九江一模英语试卷及答案

九江一模英语试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：九江一模英语试卷考核对象：高中三年级学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Thenewpolicyaimsto______theenvironmentalpollutioninthecity.A.reduceB.increaseC.controlD.improve2.Ifyou______morecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.A.workedB.hadworkedC.workD.wereworking3.______shearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose5.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance6.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for7.Despitethedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even8.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoher.A.amB.wereC.beD.is9.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.handinB.handoutC.handoverD.handdown10.Themuseum______lastweekendwasfullofhistoricalartifacts.A.visitedB.visitingC.visitD.tovisit二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Sheis______(interest)inreadingsciencefictionnovels.2.Theconferencewillbeheld______(two)nextmonth.3.Heis______(busy)toattendthepartytonight.4.Thechildrenwere______(excite)whentheyheardaboutthetrip.5.Thisisthe______(busy)dayoftheyear.6.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______(practice)more.7.Thetrain______(leave)at8:00AMtomorrowmorning.8.Mysisteris______(study)medicineattheuniversity.9.Thecompanyisofferinga______(discount)of20%onallproducts.10.Weneedtofindasolution______(solve)theproblemquickly.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.TheEarthrevolvesaroundtheSun.(√)2.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsiusatsealevel.(√)3.TheGreatWallofChinaisvisiblefromspace.(×)4.Dinosaursbecameextinct65millionyearsago.(√)5.Thehumanbrainisthelargestorganinthebody.(√)6.TheAmazonRiveristhelongestriverintheworld.(×)7.TheTajMahalislocatedinIndia.(√)8.TheMonaLisawaspaintedbyLeonardodaVinci.(√)9.Thespeedoflightisapproximately299,792kilometerspersecond.(√)10.TheEiffelTowerwasoriginallyintendedforBarcelona,Spain.(√)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Describetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.2.Explainthedifferencebetween"influence"and"effect."3.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirreadingskills?五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Writeashortpassage(about100words)aboutthebenefitsoftraveling.Includeatleastthreeadjectivesandoneidiom.2.YouareplanningatriptoEurope.Writealetter(about100words)toafriend,describingyouritineraryandwhatyouhopetoseeanddo.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.A.reduce-解析：Thepolicyaimstoreduceenvironmentalpollution.2.B.hadworked-解析：Ifyouhadworkedmorecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadethatmistake.(虚拟语气)3.A.Assoonas-解析：Assoonasshearrives,wewillstartthemeeting.(时间状语从句)4.C.which-解析：ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.(定语从句)5.B.balanced-解析：Itisimportanttokeepabalanceddiet.(形容词作定语)6.A.in-解析：Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.(介词搭配)7.B.still-解析：Despitethedifficulties,theystillmanagedtocompletetheprojectontime.(副词修饰动词)8.B.were-解析：IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologizetoher.(虚拟语气)9.A.handin-解析：Theteacheraskedthestudentstohandintheirhomework.(动词短语)10.A.visited-解析：Themuseumvisitedlastweekendwasfullofhistoricalartifacts.(过去分词作定语)二、填空题1.interested2.intwodays3.toobusy4.excited5.busiest6.practice7.isleaving8.studying9.discount10.tosolve三、判断题1.√2.√3.×4.√5.√6.×7.√8.√9.√10.√四、简答题1.Protectingtheenvironmentiscrucialbecauseitensuresthesustainabilityofnaturalresources,maintainsbiodiversity,andimproveshumanhealth.Pollution,deforestation,andclimatechangeareseriousthreatsthatcanleadtoecologicalimbalance.2."Influence"referstothepowertoaffectsomeoneorsomething,while"effect"istheresultofanactionorinfluence.Forexample,agoodteachercaninfluencestudentspositively,andtheeffectofpollutionisthedegradationofairquality.3.Studentscanimprovetheirreadingskillsbyreadingwidely,summarizingwhattheyread,usingcontextcluestounderstandnewwords,andpracticingregularly.五、应用题1.Travelingisbeneficialbecauseitbroadensone’shorizons,allowsforculturalexchange,andhelpspeoplerelax.Forexample,visitinghistoricalsitescandeepenourunderstandingofhistory,whiletryingnewfoodscanenrichourculinaryexperiences.Asthesayinggoes,"Travelmakesonemodest."IhopetoseetheEiffelTowerinParisandtheGreatWallinChinaduringmytrip.2.DearSarah,IamplanningatriptoEuropenextsummer.IwillstartinLondon,whereIhopetovisittheB