2025年英语四六级冲刺押题：听力技巧与策略训练

2025年英语四六级冲刺押题：听力技巧与策略训练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分短对话1.W:I'vebeenlookingforwardtothisconcertformonths.Haveyougotthetickets?M:Yes,Iorderedthemonlinelastweek.They'rewaitingforusattheboxoffice.2.M:Hey,areyoustillplanningtogototheconferencethisweekend?W:Notreally.Ijustreceivedanemailsayingmypresentationhasbeencanceled.3.W:Didyoufinishreadingthereportyourprofessorassigned?M:Notyet.I'mstillstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging.4.M:I'mtryingtodecidewhethertotakethebusorthetraintocampusthismorning.W:Thetrainmightbelesscrowded.Traffichasbeenterriblethesedays.5.W:Ican'tbelievehowquicklythissemesterhaspassed.M:Metoo.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerestarting.6.M:Haveyouheardaboutthenewcaféthatopeneddowntown?W:Yes,Isawtheadvertisement.Theyclaimtohavethebestcoffeeinthecity.7.W:IthinkIleftmykeysintheoffice.Canyouhelpmesearch?M:Sure,wheredidyoulastseethem?8.M:Thisrestaurantisfamousforitsseafood.Whatdoyouthink?Shallwetrythelobster?W:I'mnotsureaboutshellfish.Maybethefishfilletwouldbesaferforme.9.W:Areyougoingtothebasketballgametonight?M:Yes,Ihavetwofreetickets.Wouldyouliketojoinus?10.M:It'sbeenrainingallday.Doyouthinkthepicnicweplannedforthisweekendwillstillhappen?W:Ihopeso.Let'schecktheweatherforecastagaintomorrow.第二部分长对话11.W:So,you'retellingmethatthecompanyexpectsustofinishthisprojectbyFriday?M:That'swhatthemanagersaid.Hementionedtheclientiswaitingimpatientlyfortheresults.12.W:Impatiently?Butwe'veonlyhadthreedaystoworkonit.Andtherearestillseveralsectionslefttocomplete.M:Iknow,it'sabittight.Butwe'vefinishedthebackgroundresearchandtheinitialanalysis.Maybewecandividetheremainingtasksandworkovertimeifnecessary.13.W:Dividingthetasks...Thatmightbeagoodidea.Whodoyouthinkshouldhandlethedatacollectionpart?M:IthinkSarahisthebestpersonforthat.Shehasalotofexperiencewithsurveysandinterviews.Whataboutthestatisticalanalysis?DoyouthinkMarkcantakecareofthat?14.W:Mark?I'mnotsureabouthisskillsinstatistics.He'smorefocusedonthewritingandreportingsection.MaybeDavidwouldbeabetterchoiceforthat.M:Youmightberight.LetmecheckDavid'sschedule.Andwhataboutthepresentation?Weneedtomakesureitlooksprofessional.15.W:Yes,Iagree.Weshouldalsoconsiderthevisualelementsandtheflowofinformation.Let'smeetagainthisafternoontofinalizetheplanandassignthetasks.第三部分短文理解16.Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyistransformingvariousindustriesatanunprecedentedpace.Fromautonomousvehiclesandsmarthomedevicestoadvancedmedicaldiagnosticsandfinancialtrading,AIapplicationsarebecomingincreasinglywidespread.ProponentsarguethatAIhasthepotentialtosignificantlyimproveefficiency,accuracy,andconvenienceinmanyareasofhumanlife.However,concernsaboutjobdisplacement,ethicalimplications,andthepotentialformisuseofAIsystemsarealsogrowinglouder.Aswemoveforward,findingabalancebetweenleveragingAI'sbenefitsandmitigatingitsriskswillbecrucialforsociety.17.Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.Itinvolvesnotonlyconveyinginformationclearlybutalsoactivelylisteningtoandunderstandingothers'perspectives.Manypeoplestrugglewithcommunicationbarriers,suchasfearofconflict,lackofconfidence,ordifferencesincommunicationstyles.Misunderstandingsoftenarisefromthesebarriers,leadingtofrustration,resentment,anddamagedrelationships.Toimprovecommunicationskills,onemustpracticeempathy,bemindfulofnon-verbalcues,andlearntoprovideandreceivefeedbackconstructively.Investingtimeandeffortindevelopingeffectivecommunicationskillscanyieldsignificantbenefitsinallaspectsoflife.18.Climatechangepresentsoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday.Risingglobaltemperatures,primarilyduetoincreasedgreenhousegasemissions,arecausingacascadeofenvironmentalimpacts,includingmorefrequentandsevereweathereventslikehurricanes,droughts,andfloods.Meltingpolaricecapsandrisingsealevelsthreatencoastalcommunitiesandecosystemsworldwide.Theconsequencesofinactionaredire,potentiallyleadingtofoodshortages,waterscarcity,andmassdisplacementofpopulations.Addressingclimatechangerequiresurgentandcoordinatedglobaleffortstoreduceemissions,transitiontorenewableenergysources,anddevelopsustainablepracticesacrossallsectorsofsociety.19.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobelikeneverbefore.Onlinelearningplatformshavemadeeducationmoreaccessiblethanever,allowingindividualstolearnnewskillsandearndegreesfromanywherewithaninternetconnection.Socialmediaplatformsfacilitatecommunicationandcommunitybuilding,enablingpeopletoconnectwithotherswhosharesimilarinterests.However,theinternetalsoposeschallenges,suchasthespreadofmisinformation,onlineharassment,andprivacyconcerns.Navigatingthedigitalworldsafelyandresponsiblyrequirescriticalthinking,medialiteracy,andaconsciousefforttoengagewithonlinecontentthoughtfully.20.Maintaininggoodphysicalhealthisessentialforoverallwell-beingandahighqualityoflife.Regularexercise,abalanceddiet,andsufficientsleeparekeycomponentsofahealthylifestyle.Engaginginphysicalactivitynotonlystrengthensthebodybutalsoimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodboosters,andcanhelpimprovesleepquality.Abalanceddietprovidesthenecessarynutrientsforenergyandoptimalfunctioning.Avoidingexcessivejunkfood,sugar,andunhealthyfatsiscrucialformaintainingahealthyweightandpreventingchronicdiseaseslikeobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Prioritizingsleepisalsovital,asitallowsthebodyandmindtorestandrepair.Incorporatingthesehabitsintodailylifecanleadtoahealthier,happier,andmoreproductivelife.第四部分（模拟）讲座理解21.Goodmorning,everyone.Today,I'dliketotalkabouttheincreasingimportanceofsustainableagricultureinaddressingglobalfoodsecuritychallenges.Astheglobalpopulationcontinuestogrow,thedemandforfoodisrising,puttingimmensepressureonournaturalresources.Traditionalagriculturalpractices,whichoftenrelyheavilyonchemicalfertilizersandpesticides,canhavenegativeenvironmentalimpacts,suchassoildegradation,waterpollution,andlossofbiodiversity.22.Fortunately,therearemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainablewaystofarm.Organicfarming,forexample,avoidstheuseofsyntheticchemicalsandfocusesonbuildinghealthysoilandpromotingnaturalpestcontrol.Anotherapproachispermaculture,whichdesignsagriculturalsystemsthatmimicnaturalecosystems,creatingself-sustainingandresilientenvironments.Thesemethodsnotonlyreduceenvironmentaldamagebutcanalsoimprovecropyieldsinthelongrun.23.Technologicaladvancementsarealsoplayingacrucialroleinsustainableagriculture.PrecisionagricultureusestechnologylikeGPS,drones,andsensorstooptimizeresourceuse,suchaswaterandfertilizer,reducingwasteandenvironmentalimpact.Innovationsinplantbreeding,suchasdrought-resistantcrops,canhelpincreasefoodproductioninareasfacingwaterscarcity.Thesetechnologies,whenusedresponsibly,cancontributetomoreefficientandsustainablefoodproductionsystems.24.However,adoptingsustainableagriculturepracticesfacesseveralchallenges.Theinitialcostscanbehigher,andtheyieldsmightbelowerintheshorttermcomparedtoconventionalfarming.Thereisalsoaneedformoreresearchanddevelopmenttoimprovesustainabletechniquesandmakethemmorewidelyaccessible.Educatingfarmersandconsumersaboutthebenefitsofsustainableagricultureisalsocrucialfordrivingadoption.25.Inconclusion,sustainableagricultureisnotjustanenvironmentalissue;it'samatteroffoodsecurityandsocialjustice.Byadoptingmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyfarmingpracticesandleveragingtechnologicalinnovations,wecancreateamoresustainableandsecurefoodfutureforall.Eachofushasaroletoplayinsupportingandpromotingsustainableagriculture,whetherasconsumers,farmers,orpolicymakers.试卷答案第一部分短对话1.M解析：根据M的回答"They'rewaitingforusattheboxoffice"（它们在售票处等我们），可知他们已经拿到了票，因此M认为已经拿到了票。2.W解析：根据W的回答"Notreally.Ijustreceivedanemailsayingmypresentationhasbeencanceled"（其实不是。我刚收到一封邮件，说我的演示被取消了），可知她不打算去参加会议了。3.M解析：根据M的回答"Notyet.I'mstillstuckonthelastchapter.It'squitechallenging"（还没有。我仍然卡在最后一章。它相当有挑战性），可知他还没完成报告。4.W解析：根据W的建议"Thetrainmightbelesscrowded"（火车可能不太拥挤），并结合M提到交通状况"Traffichasbeenterriblethesedays"（这些天交通很糟糕），可知W认为坐火车更好。5.M解析：根据M的回答"Metoo.Itfeelslikejustyesterdaywewerestarting"（我也是。感觉就像昨天我们才刚开始），可知他也觉得这个学期过得很快。6.W解析：根据W的回答"Yes,Isawtheadvertisement.Theyclaimtohavethebestcoffeeinthecity"（是的，我看到了广告。他们声称拥有全城最好的咖啡），可知她听说过这家新咖啡馆。7.M解析：根据M的问话"Sure,wheredidyoulastseethem?"（当然，你最后一次在哪里看到它们？），可知他正在帮助W搜索钥匙。8.W解析：根据W的回答"I'mnotsureaboutshellfish.Maybethefishfilletwouldbesaferforme"（我不确定是否适合吃贝类。也许鱼排对我来说会更安全），可知她建议点鱼排。9.M解析：根据M的提议"Yes,Ihavetwofreetickets.Wouldyouliketojoinus?"（是的，我有两张免费票。你想加入我们吗？），可知他邀请W一起去打篮球。10.W解析：根据W的回答"Ihopeso.Let'schecktheweatherforecastagaintomorrow"（我希望如此。让我们明天再检查一下天气预报），可知她希望野餐能进行，并打算明天查看天气。第二部分长对话11.M解析：根据W的问话"So,you'retellingmethatthecompanyexpectsustofinishthisprojectbyFriday?"（所以，你是说我公司期望我们星期五前完成这个项目？），可知公司要求在星期五前完成项目。12.M解析：根据W的抱怨"Impatiently?Butwe'veonlyhadthreedaystoworkonit.Andtherearestillseveralsectionslefttocomplete"（不耐烦？但我们只有三天时间来处理它。还有几个部分没有完成），可知时间很紧张。13.M解析：根据M的提议"IthinkSarahisthebestpersonforthat.Shehasalotofexperiencewithsurveysandinterviews"（我认为莎拉最适合那个。她在调查和采访方面有很多经验），可知他建议莎拉负责数据收集。14.W解析：根据W的建议"Mark?I'mnotsureabouthisskillsinstatistics.He'smorefocusedonthewritingandreportingsection.MaybeDavidwouldbeabetterchoiceforthat"（马克？我不确定他的统计学技能。他更专注于写作和报告部分。也许大卫对这个更合适），可知她建议大卫负责统计分析。15.W解析：根据W的提议"Let'smeetagainthisafternoontofinalizetheplanandassignthetasks"（让我们今天下午再见面，以最终确定计划并分配任务），可知他们决定下午开会。第三部分短文理解16.M解析：根据短文第一句"Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)technologyistransformingvariousindustriesatanunprecedentedpace"（人工智能(AI)技术的快速发展正在以前所未有的速度改变各个行业），可知M正在谈论AI技术的快速发展及其对各个行业的影响。17.W解析：根据短文第二段"Effectivecommunicationisthecornerstoneofsuccessfulpersonalandprofessionalrelationships"（有效的沟通是成功个人和职业关系的基石），可知W正在谈论有效沟通的重要性。18.M解析：根据短文第三段"Climatechangepresentsoneofthemostsignificantchallengesfacinghumanitytoday"（气候变化是人类今天面临的最重大挑战之一），可知M正在谈论气候变化及其带来的挑战。19.W解析：根据短文第四段"Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewayweaccessandshareinformation,connectingpeopleacrosstheglobelikeneverbefore"（互联网彻底改变了我们获取和共享信