宁夏青铜峡市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1宁夏青铜峡市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASchoolrulesAllstudentsareexpectedtoreadandlearntheSchoolRules.Theserulesaimtomakeeachstudentawareofthevalueofself-control,orderlinessandtheneedtodevelopasenseofresponsibilityfortheirownbehaviorandforthelargercommunityofwhichtheyareapart.Dressregulations(规定)Theschoolexpectsitsstudentstoweartheirfullschooluniformcorrectlyandwithpride.Itisourexpectationthatuniformandshoeswillbecleanandingoodrepair.Boyshairshouldbecombedandofanacceptablelength(notoverthecollar,carsoreyes),withnoartificialcoloring.Girls’hairshouldbeofanaturalcolor.Shoulder-lengthhairorlongermustbetiedback.Punctuality(准时),absenceandillnessAllstudentsmustbeatschoolontime.Iflate,thestudentmustsigninthelatebookintheGeneralOffice.Parentsareaskedtoinformtheschooliftheirchildisabsent(缺席的)by8:30a.m.onthedayofabsence.AwrittennotefromaparentexplainingtheabsenceMUSTbeprovidedtotheGeneralOfficethedayafterreturn.Shouldastudentbeillduringschoolhours,heistogostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.Thedoctorwillthentakeappropriateaction.SafetyProperbehaviorisexpectedwithinandaroundbuildingsandonthesportingfieldatalltimes.Studentsarenottoenterlaboratories,languageroomsandmusicroomsunlessinvitedtodosobyteachers.Theridingofbicyclesorskateboardsisprohibited(禁止)alongthefrontdrive.Studentsridingbicyclesmustwearanapprovedbicyclehelmet(头盔).Noknives,explosivesordangerousmaterialsmaybebroughtintotheschoolorboardinghouses.Studentsareforbidden(禁止)tointerfere(干扰)withfiresafetyequipment.Anautomatic(自动的)fine(罚单)willbeimposedifthisoccurs.MobilephonesMobilephonesarenottobeusedfrom8:30a.m.to3:30p.m.Atthesetimes,phonesshouldbeswitchedoff.Ifyouneedtomakecontactwithparentsorothersignificantpeople,pleasecontactReception.1.Whatshallastudentdoifheislate?A.Askhisparentstocometoschool.B.Writeanoteexplaininghisabsence.C.Writedownhisnameinthelatebook.D.GostraighttotheSchoolMedicalCenter.2.AccordingtotheSchoolRules,whoismostlikelytobefined(罚款)?A.Onewhobringsaknifeintoaboardinghouse.B.Onewhoplayswiththefiresafetyequipment.C.Onewhoridesabicyclewithoutabicyclehelmet.D.Onewhogoesintoalanguageroomwithoutpermission.3.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Schoolleaders.BMorethan20monthsofhardtimehasaffectedme.Manyfriendshipshavefadedawaybecauseofthelifechoices,leavingmesad.Andthen,ofcourse,Iwasspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichneverlowersthetemperature.Peoplearoundmehadnoticedtheseemotionalchanges.Ievenfoundmyselfshoutingrudelyatthegrocerystorecashier.IbegantoseeIwasturningintoajoyless,angrypersonIdidn’twanttobe.Mylackofpleasurereallyhitmewhenmyfamilywasonaroadtripvacationoverthesummer.AsIlookedoutofmywindowatthebeautifulsceneryIrealizedthat,ashardasItried,Ifeltnothing.AftersearchingtheInternet,Ifoundbychanceablogpostthatrecommendedkeepinga“pleasurediary”.Iwasattracted.Iwaswillingtotryalmostanythingtokickmeoutofmybad-temperedfear.Ievenhappenedtohaveanextranotebookhangingaround.So,forseveralmonthsnow,I’vekepttrackdailyofallthingslargeandsmallthathavebroughtmedelight,satisfactionandenjoyment.I’verecordedfeelingexperiences(thesmellandtasteofmymorningcoffee),emotionalincrease(recoveringanoldfriendship),andlittledelights,suchasthesurpriseIfeltwhenaninsectflewacrossmypathonamorningwalk.Infact,I’vediscoveredtheendlesssourcethatliesinsomeeasyactivitiessuchaslisteningtomusic,enjoyingagreatnovelorhuggingmychildren.“Atanygiventime,thereisgoodandnot-so-goodinourlives,”authorElizabethtoldme.Shesaidkeepingapleasurediarycanbehelpful“forpeoplewithanxietyordepressionbecauseitforcesabroaderfocusfromwhatiswrongtowhatisrightorenjoyable”.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromparagraph1?A.Friendsalwayslefthersad. B.Shenevergottiredofsocialmedia.C.Lifechoicesmadeherbusyallday. D.Socialmediafailedtomakeherhappy.5.Whydoestheauthormentionherfamily’sroadtrip?A.Toproveitwasaboringtrip. B.Tostressherlackofpleasure.C.Tosuggestpleasurecan’tbebought. D.Toindicateherfamilyaffectedheremotion.6.Whomadetheauthorkeepadiary?A.Herfriend. B.Herfamily. C.Ablogger. D.Ateacher.7.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistext?A.Tohighlighttheimportanceoffriends.B.Toshowacommonphenomenonoflackingpleasure.C.Tosuggestaneffectivewaytodealwithemotionalmatters.D.Touncoverthehiddenreasonsforbeingangryanddepressed.CPeopleworldwidearelivinglonger.Today,forthefirsttimeinhistory,mostpeoplecanexpecttoliveintotheirsixtiesandbeyond.By2050,theworld’spopulationaged60yearsandolderisexpectedtototal2billion,upfrom900millionin2015.Today,125millionpeopleareaged80yearsorolder.By2050,therewillbealmostthismany(120million)livinginChinaalone,and434millionpeopleinthisagegroupworldwide.Thepaceofpopulationageingaroundtheworldisalsoincreasingdramatically.Francehadalmost150yearstoadapttoachangefrom10%to20%intheproportionofthepopulationthatwasolderthan60years.However,placessuchasBrazil,ChinaandIndiawillhaveslightlymorethan20yearstomakethesameadaptation.Alongerlifebringswithitopportunities,notonlyforolderpeopleandtheirfamilies,butalsoforsocietiesasawhole.Additionalyearsprovidethechancetoundertakenewactivitiessuchasfurthereducation,anewcareeroralongignoredpassion.Olderpeoplealsocontributeinmanywaystotheirfamiliesandcommunities.Yettheextentoftheseopportunitiesandcontributionsdependsheavilyononefactor:health.Thereis,however,littleevidencetosuggestthatolderpeopletodayareexperiencingtheirlateryearsinbetterhealththantheirparents.Whileratesofseveredisabilityhavedeclinedinhigh­incomecountriesoverthepast30years,therehasbeennosignificantchangeinmildormoderatedisabilityoverthesameperiod.Ifpeoplecanexperiencetheseextrayearsoflifeingoodhealthandiftheyliveinasupportiveenvironment,theirabilitytodothethingstheyvaluewillbeoflittledifferencefromthatofayoungerperson.Iftheseaddedyearsareaffectedbydeclinesphysicallyandmentally,theresultsforolderpeopleandforsocietyaremorenegative.8.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellinthefirstparagraph?A.Thewholeworldisfacedwiththeproblemofageing.B.Somecountrieswitnesspeoplelivelongerthanbefore.C.Chinahasthehighestrateofageingpopulationatpresent.D.By2050,overhalfoftheworld’spopulationisageing.9.Whatisthemostimportantfortheageingsociety?A.Theattitudeoftheoldertolife.B.Thecontributionstheoldermake.C.Thehealthoftheolderpeople.D.Theactivitiestheoldertakepartin.10.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheageingworld?A.Concerned. B.Objective.C.Negative. D.Astonished.11.What’stheauthor’sstatementaboutageingbasedon?A.Hisownopinion. B.Somedata.C.Causesandeffects. D.Comparisons.DYangzhoudistrictnowhasitsfirstA+IntelligentGreenhouseFactory.Thishigh-techfarmisabigstepforwardinmodernagriculture.Itcosts61millionyuan(about$8.39million)andcoversanareaof17,000squaremeters.Inthisgreenhouse,leafygreenscangrowinjust30days,whichismuchfasterthantraditionalfarming.Thismethodalsoproduceseighttimesmorevegetables.Thousandsofsensorsmonitorthetemperatureandhumidity(湿度)allthetime.Smartsystemsautomaticallyadjusttheairflowandnutrientlevelstoensurethebestgrowingconditions.3-Dfarmingtechnologymakesbetteruseofspace,increasinglandefficiency.Electricrailharvestingplatformslightentheworkloadby60percent,makingtheworkmucheasier.Thegreenhousealsohasafishandplantzonewithanaturalnutrientsystem.Whatmakesthezonespecialisthatprocessedfishwasteistransformeddirectlyintoplantnutrients,ensuringsustainableplanting.Tomeetthegreenhouse’sdailyelectricityneeds,theStateGridHaimenSupplyCompanyequippeda3.2-kilometerpowerlineandasupplysystem.Aspecializedteamconductsdailyinspectionsandweeklymaintenanceon58powerunitstoensureundisturbedoperation.Soon,thefactorywillopenaresearchandstudybase.ItwillofferimmersiveexperiencessuchasVR-assistedplantcellobservationintheecologicaleducationzone.Additionally,itslabwillproducevirus-freestrawberryseedsunderacleanenvironment.Thesecreationsnotonlyboostproductionbutalsopromotesustainableandefficientfarmingpractices.12.Howdoesthegreenhouseimprovetheefficiency?A.Byusingtraditionalmethods. B.Byshorteningthegrowthtime.C.Byobservingtemperature. D.Byreducingtheworkload.13.Whatisthefeatureofthefishandplantzone?A.Itusesfishwasteasplantnutrients. B.Itrequiresalargenumberofnutrients.C.Itreliesontraditionalfarmingskills. D.Itfocusesongrowingstrawberries.14.Whatwillthebaseofferwhenitopens?A.Anabout3.2-kilometerpowerline. B.Dailyinspectionsandmaintenance.C.VR-assistedplantcellobservation. D.Electricrailharvestingplatforms.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Producingvirus-freestrawberryseeds.B.ProvidingimmersiveVRexperiences.C.Monitoringtemperatureandhumidity.D.Advancingmodernhigh-techfarming.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttodowellinyourstudy?Ifyouranswerisyes,youmustknowsomegoodtimemanagementskills.____16____Theskillslistedbelowarequiteimportant.Youshouldhavetheabilitytosay“no”.Apartythisweekend?____17____AnovernighttriponSaturday?Learningtosay“no”cansaveyoualotoftime.Butitisnoteasytodoso.Youshoulddevelopsomegoodskillsinsaying“no”.Itisverygoodforyourtimemanagement.Youshouldn’tsparetimeforallthefunactivities.Highschoolsareamazingbecausethereisalwayssomethingfunforyou.Butyoucannotspendtimeonallofthefunactivities.Choosetheonethatyoulikemost.Youcangotherewhenyoufinishyourhomework.____18____Youshouldavoidputtingoffyourtasks.____19____Thisisabadhabit.Youmayendupwithtoomanytasksoneday.Ifyouhaveatask,don’twaittogetstarteduntilthelast,becauseyoumaynotknowwhattodoatallifyouhavetoomanytasksandyoumayendupincrisis.____20____Stayingupalittletoolate?Maybenoteatingahealthydinnereverynightoftheweek?Inordertokeepingoodhealth,youhavetocheckontimesoastobeenergetic.Practicingalittleself-carecanreallymakeyouhaveenoughpassionforyourworkwithyourlimitedtimewhileinschool.A.Acoolclubtojoin?B.Somestudentslikeputtingoffthings.C.Youshouldkeepyourhealthincheck.D.Tryyourbesttogetridofuselessthings.E.Herearesometipstohelpyoulearntosay“no”.F.Butwhatskillsareneededforgoodtimemanagement?G.Inthisway,youneedn’tfeelguiltyaboutenjoyingyourself.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Twoyearsago,Ilostmywallet.Imadethepoordecisionofkeepingmyidentitycard,mycreditcard,alargeamountofmoneyandothervariousthingsinsidemy____21____.Iworriedaboutanyonewhogotmywalletwouldtake____22____frommybankaccount,andIwasalso____23____thatmyidentitycardwouldbeusedtodosomething_____24_____Aboutaweek_____25_____,apoliceofficerknockedonmydoorand____26____mywallet.Someonehandeditinto____27____!Muchtomy____28____,theydidn’ttouchthemoneyinsideoranything.Ifeltsoluckythatsuchakindperson_____29_____mywalletandtooktimeoutoftheirdaytotryandgive_____30_____backtome.Afterthat,IdecidedthatIwantedtodo_____31_____thingsforotherpeople,hopingthattheyalsocouldfeelthatway.Istartedtodosmallthingsto_____32_____people.Theyweresmallsimplethings,likeholdingthedooropenforothers.Whenyoumakeothersfeel_____33_____,youwillhaveagreatday.That’swhyI_____34_____everyonetodosmallnicethingsforothers.Helpingothersistohelp______35______21.A.handbag B.wallet C.pocket D.car22.A.money B.food C.gold D.card23.A.satisfied B.excited C.worried D.puzzled24.A.bad B.good C.beautiful D.wonderful25.A.ahead B.earlier C.long D.later26.A.threw B.searched C.returned D.suggested27.A.thepeople B.thepolice C.thestudents D.thechildren28.A.sadness B.surprise C.regret D.disappointment29.A.gotup B.lookedup C.gaveup D.pickedup30.A.it B.her C.him D.them31.A.kind B.funny C.stupid D.serious32.A.protect B.respect C.help D.recognize33.A.bad B.good C.free D.sick34.A.allow B.force C.choose D.encourage35.A.herself B.himself C.itself D.yourself第二节语法填空（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分。）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TuYouyouisuniversallyacknowledgedasascientistofgreat___36___(achieve).BorninNingbo,China,on30December1930,TuYouyougraduatedfromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955.In1967,shewaschosenintoaresearchteam___37___wasformedbythegovernmentwiththeaimofdiscoveringanewtreatment___38___malariaandtwoyearslatershebecametheheadoftheprojectinBeijing.Sheandherteammatesexaminedover2,000oldmedicaltexts,___39___(evaluate)280,000plantsfortheirmedicalproperties,andtested380distinctancientChinesemedicaltreatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.Asa___40___(commit)andpatientscientist,sheneveracknowledgeddefeatwhateverdifficultyshemet.Afterfailingtodrawoutusefulextractby___41___(boil)thesweetwormwood,shebeganeven___42___(careful)thinkingandresearchwork.Shedrew___43___conclusionthatboilingthesweetwormwooddestroyed___44___(it)medicalproperties.Sosheusedalowertemperature___45___(draw)outtheextractandfinallyshesucceeded.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假设你是李华，是北京欢乐谷的一名导游。请你根据以下要点，向一个英国中学生旅游团进行简单的景点介绍：（1）北京欢乐谷（HappyValleyofBeijing）主题公园占地56万平方米，于2006年7月对外开放；（2）游客可以参与多项活动，有多种设施（facility）可以满足不同年龄段人群的需要；（3）可以观看多种精彩表演：（4）参观时要注意安全。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。AFather’sDaySurprise“Mano,doyouknowwhenFather’sDayiscelebrated?”Aliaskedhissister.“Yes,itisgoingtobecelebratedonJune19thisyear.YesterdaymyfriendandIweretalkingaboutit.”Manoreplied.“DoyouhaveanyideahowweshouldcelebratethisdayandmakeitmemorableforDad?”Aliasked.“Hmm...Iwasthinkingaboutittooandhavesomeideas.”Manoansweredexcitedly.“Whatareyoukidstalkingabout?”theirmumasked,enteringtheirroom.“Mum,wewerewonderingabouthowtocelebrateFather’sDay.”Manosaid.“Oh,Iamsurprisedyoukidsremembered!Well,Iamthinkingofcookingsomefavorit