山东省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山东省部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestSummerTravelProgramsforTeensin2026Dosomethingdifferentthissummerbyjoiningoneofthesesummercampsorteentravelprograms!AMIGOSIthastheperfectsummerprogramsforteenswhoknowsomeSpanishandwanttohelptheenvironment.Choosebetweenlearningaboutsustainableagriculture(可持续农业)andworkingonacommunityfarminthemountainsofPanamaorprotectingthehomesofseaturtlesupanddownthePacificCoast.Location:PanamaProgramlength:3weeksAgerange(范围):15-19Startingprice:$4,875USDTravelforTeensTravelforTeenshasprogramsforolderteens.Itsgoalistodevelopagreatersenseofindependence(独立)sothatyou’rereadytotakeontheworldafteryourtimeabroad.Theprogramsaredesignedtohelpyouexplorelocalcultureandfood,andavoidcrowdedtouristdestinations.Location:Thailand,Vietnam,Spain,NewZealand,andmore!Programlength:11-30daysAgerange:16-18Startingprice:$4,395USDNACELEducationTravelItisperfectifyou’renewtotravelorshortontime.EitherfocusonFrenchlanguageclassesorsportsprogramslikebasketball,soccer,dance,horsebackriding,swimming,tennis,volleyball,andmore.Whileyourdaywillbepackedwithactivities,you’llstillhavehoursoffreetimethroughoutthedaytorestorgettoknowyournewfriends.Location:FranceProgramlength:1-4weeksAgerange:12-19Startingprice:$1,330USDGlobalWorksIthassomethingforeveryoneintheirCostaRicaSummerServiceAdventures.Youcanchoosetoworkwithkids,joinbuildingprojects,helpwildanimals,orjoinhealthprojects.You’llhavethechancetogosurfingwhilelearningaboutthelocalenvironment.Location:CostaRicaProgramlength:15-25daysAgerange:13-15Startingprice:$4,595USD1.WhatisspecialabouttheAMIGOSprogram?A.Itoffersmanywatersports. B.ItrequirescertainSpanishskills.C.ItislocatedinanAsiancountry. D.Itisdesignedtolearnlocalculture.2.Whichshoulda13-year-oldboychooseifhewantsashortprogramthatcoststheleast?A.AMIGOS. B.TravelforTeens.C.GlobalWorks. D.NACELEducationTravel.3.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?A.Torecommendtravelprogramstojoin.B.Tocomparedifferenttravelprograms.C.Toexplainhowtoapplyfortravelprograms.D.Todiscusstheimportanceoftravelprograms.BLastsummer,highschoolcheerleaderandsportstarAubreyBarnettnoticedacontinuousneckpain.BythestartofhersenioryearinSeptember2024,theteenfromMonroe,hadbeenfoundhavingBurkittlymphoma.“It’soneofthemostseriouscancers(癌症),”saysDr.JohnBergsagel.“Itcandoubleinsizeevery24hours.”“Ididn’treallybelieveit,”Aubreysaid.“Iwasjustlivinganormallife.There’snowayIhavecancer.I’mfine.Andthenwhentheytoldme,Iwaslike,‘Areyouallserious?’Like,Ididn’treallyknowwhattofeel.”Thegoodnewsisthatthereisagoodchanceofrecoveringwellifgiventreatment(治疗)intime.Aubreyspentmuchofthefallseasonofhersenioryearinthehospital.Forthreemonths,Aubreystoodpainfultreatment,whichcausedmouthsores(溃疡).Hermother,ChanceyBarnett,saidshecouldn’topenhermouth,makingeatingandtalkingdifficult.Throughitall,Aubrey’sspiritremainedstrong.AfterfinishingtreatmentinDecember,shetookpartinastatecheer-leadingcompetitionandreturnedtothetrackteam,whereshebrokeherpersonalrecord.AubreymarkedherhighschoolgraduationonMay20,2025atWalnutGroveHighSchool.Atthegraduation,thePresidentAllensaid,“AubreygraduatedwithstraightA’sandisheadedtoEmmanuelUniversity.Hervictoryovercancerwhilecontinuingtostandoutinschoolisagreatexampleofwhatwillpowerandhopecanachieve.Herstrength,courage,andupliftingspirithavemovedourschoolcommunity.Weareproudofher.”HermotherspokeabouthowAubrey’scancerjourneydeeplyinfluencedtheirfamilyandherdaughter’sfuture.NowAubreyplanstoruntrackandstudynursingorexercisescience.Encouragedbythecareshereceived,she’salsoconsideringajobinnursing.“IstartedaGoFundMetohelpbuygiftsandcareproductsforotherpatientsatChildren’sHealthcareofAtlanta.IwanttoworktherewhenIgetolder.IthinkthatIcouldhelpotherkidsgetthroughtheirtoughtimes.”Aubreysays.4.HowdidAubreyfeelabouthavinggotcanceratfirst?A.Shecalmlyacceptedtheresult. B.Shewasafraidandstressed.C.Shedisbelieveditandwasshocked. D.Sherequestedtreatmentatonce.5.WhatdoesPresidentAllenthinkofAubrey’sexperience?A.Common. B.Doubtful. C.Worrying. D.Inspiring.6.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)aboutAubreyfromthelastparagraph?A.Sheiswillingtogivebacktosociety. B.Sheplanstostudymedicineatuniversity.C.Shehastostoprunningtokeephealthy. D.Hermotherisworriedabouthercollegelife.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ATeen’sMedicalTreatmentJourney B.ATeenBeatCancerinHerSeniorHighC.TheLife-changingMomentofanAthlete D.ThePowerofSchoolCommunitySupportCManypeoplewonderwhenthebesttimetoexerciseis.Expertshavedifferentopinionsaboutmorning,eveningandafternoonworkouts(锻炼).Toexplorethesedifferencesfurther,let’slookatthebenefitsofexercisingatdifferenttimesoftheday.Dr.JagimfromMayoClinicHealthSystemsays,“Morningworkoutsmakeyoufeellikeyoudosomethinggoodandstartthedayonahappynote.”Afteramorningworkout,peoplefeelgoodbecauseofendorphins(内啡肽).Also,morningsareusuallyfreefromotherthingstodo,allowingpeopletoenjoytheirafternoonsandeveningswithoutworryingaboutexercise.Formorningworkouts,Dr.Jagimsays,“Eatingavariedbreakfastwithcarbohydrates(淀粉质食物),protein,andhealthyfatsisimportant.Thisgivesenergyfortheworkout.”“However,forsomepeople,wakingupearlytoexerciseisthelastthingtheyfeellikedoing,andtherefore,thecaseforeveningworkoutsismoreattractive.Yourbodyworksbestintheearlyevening,”saysJakeErickson,asportsmedicineexpert.“Thisisagoodtimetoexercise.Duringthistime,yourbodyhastimetowakeupabitbymovingaroundthroughouttheday.Also,yourbodyusesoxygenbetterintheevening.Thishelpsyouuseyourenergymoreefficiently(高效地)whenyouexercise.”Astudywithover90,000peoplefoundthatexercisingintheafternoonisbetterforyourheartandhelpsyoulivelongerthanexercisinginthemorningorevening.Thisisespeciallytrueforolderpeople.Dr.GendeatMayoClinicHealthSystemsaysthatmorningworkoutsmightnotbegoodforpeoplewhoworklateshiftsorstayuplate.Forthem,it’sbettertosleepmoreinthemorningandthendoaworkoutinthemiddleofthedayorearlyafternoonbeforetheirnextshift.Whilesciencegivesideas,expertsagreethebesttimematchespersonalplansandenergy.Keepingexercisingismoreimportantthantiming.8.WhatdoesDr.Jagimsuggestformorningworkouts?A.Takinginmorefats. B.Drinkingenoughwater.C.Havingahealthybreakfast. D.Avoidingstayinguplate.9.WhatmightJakeEricksonagreewith?A.Eveningworkoutssuitlaterisersbetter.B.Thelaternightexerciserswakeup,thebetter.C.Morningworkoutsbenefitnightworkersalot.D.Allpeople’sbodiesworkbestinthelateevening.10.Whichgroupbenefitsmostfromafternoonworkoutsaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Olderpeople. B.Teenagers. C.Children. D.Youngwomen.11.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Acookbook. B.Ahealthmagazine. C.Asportsman’sdiary. D.Aneducationnews.DAswildfiresspreadacrossLosAngeles,theJ.PaulGettyMuseumshoweditsstrongdisasterreadiness.WithfirewithinsixfeetoftheGettyVillaonJanuary7,themuseum’sstrongprotectiveactionsbecameagreatexampleofresilience.TheGettyMuseum’sworkers,working24-hourbyturns,checkedthehilltopsaroundboththeGettyVillaandtheGettyCenter.TheolderGettyVilla,hometothousandsofoldandvaluableobjects,islocatedinthePacificPalisades,whiletheGettyCenterinBrentwoodhousesfamousartworkslikeVincentvanGogh’sIrises.Providedwithfireextinguishers(灭火器),theworkerscheckedthegroundsforfire,carefullyprotectingthemuseum’svaluablecollections.Themuseum’ssurvivalagainstthefireswasunusualamongtheextremelyharmfuldamagethatkilleddozensanddestroyedthousandsofhomes.With$9.1billionandyearsofexperienceinfightingwildfires,theGettyMuseumhadusedmillionsinfireprotectionactions,likefireresistant(防火)architecture.WhenthefireputtheGettyVillaatrisk,PresidentKatherineFlemingwatchedanxiouslyfromtheGettyCenter’scontrolstation,trackingthefire’sprogress.TheGettyVilla,builtwithfire-resistantconcrete(混凝土)wallsandroofs,remainedunharmedthoughthefirewasveryclose.Thesamewastrueforitspricelesscollectionof40,000valuableobjects.Meanwhile,theGettyCenter’sarchitecture,designedbyRichardMeierwithfire-resistanceinmind,has1.2millionsquarefeetofstoneandhugeopenspacestostopfirefromspreading.Themuseum’sadvancedwateringsystemwasstartedquickly,wettingthegroundsandfurtherprotectingthetreasures.InthecaseoftheGettyMuseum,planningaheadprotecteditstreasures.Butinthefuture,asmoredisastersdrivenbytheclimateemergencymusthappen,theattentionofnormalpeopleisimportant.Wecallforeveryonetosupporteffortstomakethecitystronger.12.Whichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“resilience”inparagraph1?A.Couragetofight. B.Plantogetaway.C.Strengthtoholdon. D.Willingnesstohelp.13.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.SitesoftheGettyMuseum. B.ValuableobjectsattheGettyMuseum.C.Dailyresponsibilitiesofmuseumworkers. D.Fireprotectioneffortsbymuseumworkers.14.WhichofthefollowinghaslittleeffectonthesurvivaloftheGettyCenter?A.Theconcretefloors. B.Thelargespace.C.Thewateringsystem. D.Theuseofstonematerials.15.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttostressinthelastparagraph?A.Theincreaseofclimate-drivendisasters.B.Thepublic’ssupportfordisasterprotection.C.Theimportanceofplanningaheadagainstwildfires.D.TheGettyMuseum’ssuccessintreasureprotection.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SmartBudget(预算)TravelTipsTravelingmoreforlessisachievablewithsmartplanning.Herearefourpracticalsuggestionstokeepyourspendingwithinbudgetwhileexploringtheworld.Pickaffordabledestinations.Decideonlocationswhereyourmoneygoesfurther.____16____Instead,considerotherplaceslikeThailand,Mexico,Cambodia,orMadridforsimilarexperiencesatlowercosts.ThisworkswellifyourgoalisabeachvacationorEuropeanadventurewithoutfixeddestinationrequirements.____17____Ifyou’resetonpricierdestinations,visitduringshoulderseasons—theperiodbetweenpeak(高峰)andoff-peaktimes.ForEurope,aimforMayorOctober;theCaribbeanandMaldivesarecheaperinAprilandMay.____18____Manageroaming(漫游)costs.Ifyoutakealongjourney,avoidbillshocksbycheckingyourphoneplan’sroamingcostsinadvance.____19____Thisoffersaffordabledataandcallsandisavailableatairports,stores,orsupermarkets.ResearchSIMcardchoicesonlinebeforeyourtriptosavetime.Planfreeactivitiesearly.____20____Lookforfreewalkingtours,museumswithdiscounteddays,orlocalparks.Blogsandguidebooksbylocalsoftenpresenthiddeninformation.Knowingfreechoiceshelpsavoidoverpricedtoursandletsyoubudgetwiselyforpaidactivities.Successfulbudgettraveldependsonflexibilityandpreparation.Bychoosingcost-effectivedestinations,timingyourtripwisely,controllingcommunicationcosts,andputtingfreeactivitiesfirst,youcanexploremorewithoutoverspending.Startplanningearlytomakethemostofyouradventures!A.Travelduringshoulderseasons.B.Researchfreeattractionsbeforeleaving.C.Bookflightsonweekdaystosaveoncosts.D.Stayinyouthresthousestosaveonaccommodation.E.Ifcostsarehigh,buyalocalSIMcarduponarrival.F.PopularspotslikeParis,NewYork,ortheMaldivescanbepricey.G.You’llenjoyfewercrowds,lowerprices,andmostattractionsremainopen.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InGrade10,Iwasfarfrombeingtheathletictype.Iwasshort,thin,andthe____21____personforanysportsteam.SoIshowedno____22____inanupcomingschoolbasketballgame.Oneafternoon,myfriendLeocameovertome.“Hey,we’reshortone____23____,”hesaid.Ilaughed.“Me?Ican’tplaybasketball.”“Youdon’thavetobegreat,”hereplied.“Youjusthaveto____24____.”Unwillingly,Iagreed,moreoutofguilt(内疚)thanexcitement.Thefirst____25____wasterrible.I____26____everyshot,evenraninthewrongdirectionandalmostgaveup.Butthenourcoach,Mr.Evans,pulledmeaside.“You’vegotwhatothersforget,”hesaid.Ilookedathim,____27____.“Heart.Youkeepgoing.Youlisten.Thatmatters.”Thenextfewweeks,Leo____28____meafterschool,showingmehowtomove,pass,andshoot.Istillwasn’tthebest,butIfeltIwas____29____.Ongameday,Iactednervouslyatfirst,butsoonI____30____whatIhadlearnt.Inthesecondhalf,Ibecame____31____.WhenLeopassedmetheball,Ishotandmadeit.Thecrowdcheered.Wedidn’twinthatday,butIhadmadea(n)____32____beforeeveryone.Ifeltasenseofbelongingforthefirsttime.Afterthe____33____,Mr.Evanstappedmeontheback.“I____34____you,”hesmiled.Thatgametaughtmesometimeswediscoverourstrengthnotbecausewe____35____,butbecausewedaretotry.21.A.first B.last C.suitable D.powerful22.A.interest B.talent C.anxiety D.honor23.A.coach B.audience C.player D.host24.A.wait B.try C.track D.sweat25.A.competition B.crash C.sight D.practice26.A.damaged B.missed C.caught D.blocked27.A.frightened B.excited C.confused D.annoyed28.A.requested B.admired C.avoided D.helped29.A.scheduling B.suffering C.improving D.affecting30.A.focusedon B.camealong C.tookdown D.broughtup31.A.stressed B.tired C.awkward D.relaxed32.A.promise B.shot C.wave D.event33.A.game B.debate C.meeting D.fight34.A.followed B.questioned C.told D.cheated35.A.win B.survive C.prepare D.calm第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)A阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisfour-dayjourneywilltakeyouonamazingpathsthroughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.Uponarrival,enjoyafullday____36____(explore)thisancientwonder.Especially,youwillbeamazedbytheIncas’drystonemethodofbuilding.TheIncabuilders____37____(exact)cuteachstonetofitperfectlywiththenext,____38____(make)thewallsholdtogetherwithoutusingothermaterials.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsalegendaryplayerwhohonoredhernationandacoachwhoguidedtheChinaWomen’sVolleyballTeamto____39____highesthonorsattheWorldChampionshipsandtheOlympics,LangPing’strue____40____(leader)wastestedwheninpreparationforthe2015WorldCup.Withherteamfallingapart—akeyplayerinjuredandthecaptainoutforhealthreasons—manydoubtedtheirchances.LangPing,____41____,neverlostheart.Drawingonherownexperiencewithdifficulties,sheunitedheryoungteam.Their____42____(share)effortsledthemtowinningthe2015WorldCupandanOlympicgoldmedalinBrazilin2016.C阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A9.0-magnitudeunderseaearthquake—themostpowerfulinthepast40years—causedahugetsunami____43____hitcoastlinesacrossAsiayesterday.Thedisasterhaskilledmorethan6,500peopleacrosscountriesincludingIndonesia,India,Thailand,andMalaysia.Theearthqua