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UNIT8
ItmustbelongtoCarla.课时5
SectionB(2a-2e)目
录CONTENTS011星题基础巩固022星题能力提升二三四五一一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词。1.He____________(圈出)thedatetoremindhimselfabouthismother’sbirthday.2.The________(目的)ofourlifeistocreateawealthier,brighterandbetterfuture.circledpurpose3.[2024·成都中考]Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthofthe________(精力,能量)wegetfromfood.4.[2024·自贡中考]Wearegoingtohaveapartytocelebratethe________(胜利)ofthebasketballgame.二三四五一energyvictory5.Hisparentsareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven’t__________(收到)newsfromhimforalongtime.6.Themapcanhelpyoufindthe__________(位置)youwanttogoto.二三四五一receivedposition熟词生义circle写出画线词的词义。Pleasedrawacircleonthepaper.________二三四五一圆圈二、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空。7.TheGreatWallwasusedtoprevent________.8.Heisawise________.Hecanhelpus.9.Stonehengeliesin________anditisafamousBritishhistoricalplace.二三四五一BritishleadenemymedicinehistoryenemiesleaderBritain10.Ithinkthe________levelinthecityisbetterthanthatinthecountryside.11.SimaQianisafamous__________,especiallyknownforthegreatwork,ShiJi.二三四五一Britishleadenemymedicinehistorymedical
historian
点拨:句意:司马迁是一个著名的史学家,尤其因为伟大的作品《史记》而闻名。所以空格处填historian。三、完成句子。12.所有这些变化都是在一段时间内发生的。
Allthesechangeshappened____________________ time.13.感谢你指出我的问题。
Thankyoufor______________myproblems.overaperiodof二三四五一pointingout
14.我们应该勤洗手来阻止病毒的传播。
Weshouldoftenwashhandsto________thevirus_______spreading.15.我父亲告诉我要尊敬祖先。
Myfathertoldmeto_________________________.preventfromhonorancestors二三四五一16.下个月将有一群参观者来参观这家公司。
__________________visitorswillcometovisitthecompanynextmonth.17.[2025·西安临潼区月考]成百上千块石头用某种方式被放在一起。
Hundredsofstoneswereputtogether_________________.二三四五一Agroupofinacertainway四、[2025·吴忠模拟]阅读理解。TheNazcaLines(纳斯卡线条)inPeruarehugepicturesthatweredrawnintothegroundbydiggingshallow(浅的)linesintotheearth.Thepicturesincludebirds,spiders,fish,etc.Theyareoneofthegreatwondersintheworld.Althoughtheselinesdatebacktobetween500BCand500AD,theywerediscoveredinthe1930s.Thereasonisthatthepicturesonlybecomeclearwhentheyareseenfromtheair.So二三四五一itwasonlywhenairplanesstartedflyingovertheareathatpeoplerealizedwhattheywere.Howdidthesepicturesgetthere?Howcouldthesepeoplemakesuchdrawingswithouttheabilitytofly?JimWoodmanguessedthattheNazcapeoplecouldhaveinventedsimplehot-airballoonsandusedthemtoproducetheart.Otherpeopleguessedthelinesmightbetheworkofaliens.Moreandmorespeculationswereoffered,butnoonecouldtellwhichwascorrect.二三四五一However,somewoodensticksfromthesameagewerefoundinthearea.Somescientistssuggestedthatbyplacingthesticksinthecorrectpositionsandconnectingthemwithlongropes,theNazcapeoplecouldhavemadethepictures.Dr.JoeNickellwassosurethatthiswastheanswer.Hedecidedtousethiswaytodrawahugepictureonapieceofland.Anditreallytookhimafewhourstoproduceaperfectpictureandshowhowthesepicturesprobablygotthere.二三四五一()18.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout? A.WhentheNazcaLinesweremade. B.Howthesehugepicturesgotthere. C.WhattoolstheNazcapeoplemighthavehad. D.Whythelinesweren’tdiscovereduntilthe1930s.D二三四五一()19.Theunderlinedword“speculations”inParagraph3probablymeans“____”. A.guesses B.services C.directions D.experiencesA二三四五一()20.Dr.JoeNickellsurelythought____. A.thelinesmightbetheworkofaliens B.thedrawingsmighthaveformednaturally C.thepicturesmighthavebeenmadewithwoodensticks D.hot-airballoonsmighthavebeenusedtodrawthelinesC二三四五一()21.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowAliensDrew B.TheMagicPowerofNature C.AmazingLandsinHistory D.OneoftheWorld’sGreatWondersD二三四五一五、任务型阅读。(每空词数不限)二三四五一TheGrandCanyoninAmericaTheimportance:ItisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Thelength,thedepth,andthewidth:Over220mileslong,overamiledeepinsomeplacesandthewidestpointis18mileswide.二三四五一Thereasonforthelargesize:TheColoradoRiverworeawayrocksasitpassedthroughthearea.Thecolor:40layers(层)ofrockandeachlayerofrockhasadifferentcolor.Theclimate:Desertclimate,whichcanbehotorsnowy.TheGrandCanyonisanamazinglylargerivercanyon22.________________.ItwasformedbythepowerfulColoradoRiveroveralongtime.Itismorethan220mileslong.Insomeplaces,it’sdeeperthanamile,anditswidestpartisasmuchas23.________.NowonderitisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.inAmerica二三四五一18milesAstheColoradoRiverpassedthroughthearea,itworeawayrocks.That’sthereasonfor24.____________________ofthecanyon.Slowlytherivermadeapathdeeperanddeeper.Nowthecanyonissurroundedbysteep(陡峭的)wallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestoflowatthebottomofthecanyon.thelargesize二三四五一TheGrandCanyonisnotonlylargebutalsofamousforitsbeautifulcolors.Iti
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