2025年贵阳中考英文真题及答案

2025年贵阳中考英文真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofreadingbooks.B.ThebenefitsofwatchingTV.C.ThedifferencebetweenreadingandwatchingTV.D.ThepopularityofbooksandTV.答案：C2.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.答案：A3.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Thehistoryofcomputers.B.Thefutureoftechnology.C.Theimpactoftechnologyonsociety.D.Theinventionoftheinternet.答案：C4.Whichsentenceisanexampleofametaphor?A.Thesunisshiningbrightly.B.Sheisasfastasacheetah.C.Thebookisonthetable.D.Herunsquickly.答案：B5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformreadersaboutanewbook.B.Topersuadereaderstobuyanewbook.C.Toentertainreaderswithastory.D.Tocomparedifferenttypesofbooks.答案：A6.Whichwordbestdescribesthetoneofthepassage?A.Serious.B.Humorous.C.Informative.D.Descriptive.答案：C7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theweatherin贵阳.B.Thehistoryof贵阳.C.Thecultureof贵阳.D.Theeconomyof贵阳.答案：C8.Whichsentenceisanexampleofanidiom?A.Thecatissleepingonthemat.B.It'srainingcatsanddogs.C.Thebookisontheshelf.D.Sheisverytall.答案：B9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribeaperson.B.Totellastory.C.Togiveadvice.D.Topersuadereaderstodosomething.答案：C10.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Toinform.B.Toentertain.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofreadingbooks?A.Improvesvocabulary.B.Enhancescriticalthinking.C.Reducesstress.D.Increasesknowledge.答案：A,B,C,D2.Whatarethemaintypesoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.Computers.B.Smartphones.C.Television.D.Theinternet.答案：A,B,C,D3.Whatarethemainreasonswhypeopleusetechnology?A.Forcommunication.B.Forentertainment.C.Forwork.D.Foreducation.答案：A,B,C,D4.Whatarethemaincharacteristicsofametaphor?A.Uses"like"or"as".B.Comparestwodifferentthings.C.Isafigureofspeech.D.Isalwaysliteral.答案：B,C5.Whatarethemainpurposesofapassage?A.Toinform.B.Toentertain.C.Topersuade.D.Todescribe.答案：A,B,C,D6.Whatarethemaintypesofsentences?A.Declarative.B.Interrogative.C.Imperative.D.Exclamatory.答案：A,B,C,D7.Whatarethemaincomponentsofametaphor?A.Subject.B.Predicate.C.Object.D.Comparison.答案：C,D8.Whatarethemainreasonswhypeoplereadbooks?A.Forpleasure.B.Forknowledge.C.Forrelaxation.D.Forlearning.答案：A,B,C,D9.Whatarethemaintypesofidioms?A.Phrasalverbs.B.Similes.C.Metaphors.D.Commonexpressions.答案：A,D10.Whatarethemainpurposesofidioms?A.Toaddhumor.B.Toconveymeaning.C.Tomakelanguagemorecolorful.D.Tobeliteral.答案：A,B,C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.ReadingbooksismorebeneficialthanwatchingTV.答案：正确2.Technologyhasanegativeimpactonsociety.答案：错误3.Metaphorsarealwaysliteral.答案：错误4.Themainpurposeofapassageistoentertain.答案：错误5.Idiomsarecommonexpressionsusedtoconveymeaning.答案：正确6.Themainbenefitofreadingbooksistoimprovevocabulary.答案：正确7.Technologyisonlyusedforcommunication.答案：错误8.Metaphorsuse"like"or"as".答案：错误9.Themainpurposeofapassageistoinform.答案：错误10.Idiomsarealwaysmeanttobetakenliterally.答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofreadingbooks?答案：Readingbooksimprovesvocabulary,enhancescriticalthinking,reducesstress,andincreasesknowledge.Italsohelpsindevelopingimaginationandunderstandingdifferentperspectives.2.Whatarethemaintypesoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?答案：Thepassagementionscomputers,smartphones,television,andtheinternetasthemaintypesoftechnology.Thesetechnologieshavebecomeanintegralpartofmodernlifeandareusedforvariouspurposessuchascommunication,entertainment,work,andeducation.3.Whatarethemaincharacteristicsofametaphor?答案：Ametaphorisafigureofspeechthatcomparestwodifferentthingswithoutusing"like"or"as".Itisusedtocreateavividimageortoconveyadeepermeaning.Metaphorsarenotliteralandaremeanttobeinterpretedfiguratively.4.Whatarethemainpurposesofapassage?答案：Themainpurposesofapassagecanvarydependingontheauthor'sintent.Commonpurposesincludeinformingreadersaboutatopic,entertainingthemwithastory,persuadingthemtoadoptacertainviewpoint,ordescribingaperson,place,orthingindetail.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimpactoftechnologyonsociety.答案：Technologyhashadasignificantimpactonsocietyinvariousways.Ithasrevolutionizedcommunication,makingitfasterandmoreaccessible.Ithasalsotransformedthewaywework,learn,andentertainourselves.However,ithasalsobroughtchallengessuchasincreaseddependency,privacyconcerns,andthepotentialforsocialisolation.Overall,technologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonsociety,anditisimportanttouseitresponsibly.2.Discusstheimportanceofreadingbooksintoday'sdigitalage.答案：Intoday'sdigitalage,whereinformationisreadilyavailableonline,readingbooksremainsimportantforseveralreasons.Booksprovidein-depthknowledgeandcriticalthinkingskillsthatarenotalwaysfoundinonlinesources.Theyalsohelpindevelopingimaginationandempathybytakingreadersintodifferentworldsandperspectives.Additionally,readingbookscanbeaformofrelaxationandstressrelief,offeringabreakfromtheconstantdigitaldistractions.3.Discusstheroleofmetaphorsineffectivecommunication.答案：Metaphorsplayacrucialroleineffectivecommunicationbyaddingdepthandclaritytothemessagebeingconveyed.Theyhelpincreatingvividimagesinthereader'smind,makingthemessagemorememorableandimpactful.Metaphorsalsoallowforconciseexpressionofcomplexideas,makingc