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高三英语上册月考试题+答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________班级:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
-A.Atahotel
-B.Atanairport
-C.Inarestaurant
-D.Inaclassroom题目内容:Amanasksawomanifshecanmeethimat7:00p.m.tomorrow.Thewomansaysit’shardtosay,butsheisalmostsureshecanbethere.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“tomorrow”和“meeting”,这通常发生在机场或车站,而“7:00p.m.”则更偏向于机场的交通安排,因此选B。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shestudiedhard
B.Shewenttoaparty
C.Shestayedathome
D.Shewenttoamovie题目内容:Man:Didyougotothepartylastnight?
Woman:No,Istayedathometofinishmyhomework.答案:C
解析:对话中明确提到“stayedathometofinishmyhomework”,因此答案是C。Whattimedoesthemanplantoleave?A.8:00a.m.
B.9:00a.m.
C.10:00a.m.
D.11:00a.m.题目内容:Woman:Whattimeareyouleavingforthemeeting?
Man:IthinkI’llleaveat9:00a.m.答案:B
解析:对话中直接表达了man将离开的时间是9:00a.m.,因此答案是B。Whatisthewoman’smainconcern?A.Theweather
B.Thetestresults
C.Theschedule
D.Thetraffic题目内容:Woman:I’mworriedaboutthetesttomorrow.DoyouthinkI’llpass?
Man:Ifyoupreparewell,you’lldofine.答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“worriedaboutthetest”,因此主要关注点是考试结果。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewoman’splan?A.Disappointed
B.Supportive
C.Doubtful
D.Annoyed题目内容:Man:Ithinkit’sagreatideatogocampingthisweekend.
Woman:Yeah,I’mreallyexcitedaboutit.答案:B
解析:对话中两人对去露营的想法都表示积极态度,说明男的是支持的。第二节(15分)
听4段长对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydoafterwork?A.Gotothecinema
B.Goouttoeat
C.Gotothepark
D.Gotoaconcert题目内容:Man:Weshouldtrytorelaxaftersuchatoughday.
Woman:Thatsoundsnice.I’vealwayswantedtotrythenewrestaurantdowntown.
Man:Goodidea.Let’sdoit.答案:B
解析:对话中提到新餐厅,因此答案是“Goouttoeat”。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Whetherthebusisontime
B.Whetherthetrainhasleft
C.Whethertheplaneisdelayed
D.Whetherthetaxiiscoming题目内容:Woman:Isthetraingoingtobedelayedtoday?
Man:Ithinkitleftontime.答案:B
解析:问题询问的是火车是否已经出发,而man的回应是“leftontime”,故选B。Whatisthewoman’sfavoritesubject?A.Math
B.English
C.Science
D.History题目内容:Man:IguessyoulikeEnglish.
Woman:Yes,Ireallyenjoyit.
Man:Metoo,thoughIfindithard.答案:B
解析:Woman明确表示“enjoyEnglish”,因此答案选B。Whatdoesthemanneedhelpwith?A.Fixingthecomputer
B.Takingcareofthebaby
C.Organizingtheparty
D.Writingareport题目内容:Woman:CanIhelpyouwithanything?
Man:Ineedhelppreparingforthepartytomorrow.答案:C
解析:对话中明确说明man需要帮忙准备聚会,因此选C。第三节(10分)
听1段独白,填写相关信息。题目内容:Amanistalkingabouthisplansfortheweekend.HementionsthatheisgoingtothebeachwithhisfriendonSaturdaymorning.Theywillmeetat9a.m.atthebusstop.OnSaturdayafternoon,heisgoingtovisithisgrandmotherandthenhavedinnerataseafoodrestaurant.OnSunday,hewantstogoforawalkinthemountainsandtakephotos.填空题:
1.WhattimewillhemeethisfriendonSaturday?______
2.Wherewilltheymeet?______
3.WhatactivitydoesheplanforSaturdayafternoon?______
4.Whatkindofrestaurantwillhehavedinnerat?______
5.WhatdoeshewanttodoonSunday?______答案:
1.9:00a.m.
2.atthebusstop
3.visithisgrandmother
4.seafood
5.goforawalkinthemountainsandtakephotos解析:
1.由“at9a.m.”可直接推出答案。
2.由“busstop”可直接确定地点。
3.“visithisgrandmother”是Saturdayafternoon的具体活动。
4.“seafood”是餐厅类型。
5.Sunday的活动是“walkinthemountains”和“takephotos”。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
题目内容:
DearMr.
Smith,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofMarketingAssistantatyourcompany.IhaveadegreeinBusinessAdministrationandtwoyearsofexperienceinmarketing.IbelieveIcancontributetoyourteamwithmystrongcommunicationskillsandcreativity.Iwouldappreciatetheopportunitytodiscussmyqualificationsfurther.Sincerely,
EmilyJohnsonWhatisthepurposeoftheletter?A.Torequestameeting
B.Toapplyforajob
C.Toexpressgratitude
D.Tosharemarketingideas答案:B
解析:文中“Iamwritingtoapplyfortheposition”表明这是一封求职信。Whatqualificationsdoesthewriterhave?A.Adegreeinmarketingandtwoyearsofexperience
B.AdegreeinBusinessAdministrationandtwoyearsofexperience
C.Adegreeinbusinessandthreeyearsofexperience
D.AdegreeinEnglishandoneyearofexperience答案:B
解析:文中明确写出“adegreeinBusinessAdministration”和“twoyearsofexperience”。B篇:记叙文阅读
题目内容:
Therainpoureddownheavilyallday,andthestreetwasfullofwater.Sarahwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawasmalldogstrugglingintherain.Thedoglookedtiredandwet.Shequicklytookoffhercoatandcoveredit.Shethenwalkedtoanearbyshopandboughtsomefood.Shebroughtthedogtoherhomeandgaveitawarmbath.Thenextday,Sarahtookthedogtotheanimalshelter,whereitwasfoundtobealostpet.Shewasgladshecouldhelp.WhydidSarahhelpthedog?A.Shewantedtomakefriends
B.Shesawitwaslost
C.Shefeltitwascold
D.ShewantedtopracticeherEnglish答案:B
解析:文中提到“itwasfoundtobealostpet”,说明她帮助狗是因为它迷路了。WhatdidSarahdoaftershefoundthedog?A.Shecalledthepolice
B.Shetookittotheshelter
C.Sheleftitonthestreet
D.Shegaveitfoodandabath答案:D
解析:文中明确说明她“tookoffhercoatandcoveredit”“boughtsomefood”“gaveitawarmbath”,这两项记叙文常考内容,因此答案是D。C篇:说明文阅读
题目内容:
Energydrinksarepopularamongteenagerstoday.Theycontainhighlevelsofcaffeineandotherstimulants.Whiletheycanprovideaquickboostofenergy,theyalsohavepotentialhealthrisks.Overusemayleadtoanxiety,heartproblems,andsleepissues.Expertssuggestthatteenagersshouldlimittheirconsumptionandchoosehealthieroptionsinstead.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Energydrinksaregoodforhealth
B.Energydrinksareharmfultoteenagers
C.Energydrinksarenotpopularamongteenagers
D.Energydrinksareexpensive答案:B
解析:全文围绕健康风险展开,特别是对青少年的影响,因此主题是副作用。Accordingtothepassage,whataretheeffectsofoverusingenergydrinks?A.Anxiety,heartproblems,andsleepissues
B.Weightloss,improvedfocus,andhappiness
C.Increasedenergy,betterconcentration,andclearerthinking
D.Comfort,motivation,andcalmness答案:A
解析:文中明确说明“overusemayleadtoanxiety,heartproblems,andsleepissues”。D篇:议论文阅读
题目内容:
Somepeoplebelievethatsmartphoneshavegreatlyimprovedourlives.Theyallowustostayintouchwithothers,accessinformationquickly,andmanageourdailytasksefficiently.However,othersarguethattheoveruseofsmartphonescanreduceface-to-facecommunicationandleadtodistraction.Inmyopinion,smartphonesareusefultools,butitisimportanttousethemwisely.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutsmartphones?A.Theyareharmful
B.Theyareusefulbutshouldbeusedwisely
C.Theyshouldbebanned
D.Theyarethebestinventioninmoderntimes答案:B
解析:文章最后一句强调“usethemwisely”,表明作者持中立态度,支持合理使用。Accordingtothepassage,whatisadisadvantageofsmartphones?A.Theyhelpwithcommunication
B.Theyincreaseproductivity
C.Theyreduceface-to-facecommunication
D.Theyimprovementalhealth答案:C
解析:文中提到“reduceface-to-facecommunicationandleadtodistraction”,因此C正确。第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:
Inrecentyears,theuseoftechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.1.Withthehelpofsocialmedia,peoplecannowtalktofriendsandfamilynomatterwheretheyare.2.However,somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeuslessconnected.3.Theysaythatface-to-faceconversationsarenolongerasimportantastheyoncewere.4.Othersarguethattechnologyactuallyallowsformoremeaningfulcommunication.5.Inmyview,technologyisatoolthatcanbeusedinapositivewayifwearecarefulabouthowweuseit.选项:
A.Asaresult,manypeopleuseitonlywhennecessary.
B.Inshort,Ithinkeveryoneshoulduseitcarefully.
C.Ithelpsusshareourthoughtsandfeelingswithothers.
D.Somepeoplemaybecomeaddictedtoit.
E.Withtechnology,youcanhaveinstantaccesstoinformation.
F.Therefore,weshouldnotspendtoomuchtimeonit.
G.Itisimportanttounderstandbothsidesoftheissue.答案:
1.C
2.G
3.F
4.E
5.B解析:
1.前文讲技术如何改变沟通方式,后面接着讲社交媒体的便利性,因此选C。
2.题干是转折,强调科技让人们更少联系,所以选G。
3.前文说科技让联系减少,所以选F。
4.题干是“othersargue”,说明这是一个正面的观点,选E。
5.题干是总结观点,说明结论,选B。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:
TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itcanhelpus1.___informationquickly.However,2.___itisuseful,itcanalsocauseproblems.For3.___example,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineand4.___theirstudies.5.___aresult,theymayfailinexams.6.___somestudentsdonotknowhowtouseitwisely.Therefore,weshould7.___theInternet8.___anduseitina9.___way.10.___wedothis,wecanmakethemostuseofit.A.get
B.take
C.find
D.reportA.After
B.Although
C.Before
D.BecauseA.an
B.a
C.the
D./A.delay
B.delayin
C.delayfor
D.delayonA.In
B.On
C.At
D.AsA.So
B.For
C.With
D.ByA.use
B.take
C.make
D.getA.carefully
B.carefully
C.carelessly
D.carefullyA.well
B.good
C.better
D.bestA.If
B.Unless
C.When
D.As答案:
1.A
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.A
9.A
10.A解析:
1.“getinformation”是固定搭配,所以选A。
2.表示让步,“Althoughitisuseful”符合逻辑,选B。
3.“Forexample”是常见用法,选A。
4.“delaytheirstudies”为常用结构,选A。
5.“Asaresult”是固定搭配,表示因果关系,选D。
6.“Forsomestudents”是常见结构,选B。
7.“usetheInternetcarefully”是正确搭配,选A。
8.句子结构要求副词修饰动词,选A。
9.“useitinawellway”是正确搭配,选A。
10.“Ifwedothis”正确表达条件关系,选A。第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:
AlthoughtheInternet1.(change)ourlivesinmanyways,italso2.(bring)someproblems.Manyteenagers3.(spend)toomuchtime4.(look)forinformationonline,which5.(make)themforgetabouttheirhomework.As6.(result),theymayfailinexams.7.(sad),somestudentsdonotrealizethe8.(importance)ofusingtheInternetwisely.9.(Therefore),itisimportant10.(discuss)howtocontroltheuseoftheInternet.答案:
1.haschanged
2.brings
3.spend
4.looking
5.makes
6.aresult
7.Sad
8.importance
9.Therefore
10.todiscuss解析:
1.主句用现在时,“although”引导从句,用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响,选haschanged。
2.主句用一般现在时,表示普遍现象,选brings。
3.“Manyteenagers”是复数主语,动词用原形,选spend。
4.“spendtimelooking”是常见搭配,选looking。
5.“makethemforget”是make的用法,选makes。
6.“asaresult”是固定搭配,选aresult。
7.“sad”是形容词,首字母大写,选Sad。
8.“realizetheimportance”是固定搭配,选importance。
9.“therefore”是副词,首字母大写,选Therefore。
10.“Itisimportanttodiscuss”是固定结构,选todiscuss。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:
Ienjoytogohikingwithmyfriends.Weoftenwalkinthenature,andsometimesweclimbupamountain.Wehavealotoffun,anditisagreatwaytorelax.Ithinkitisoneofthemostinterestingactivities.Wearealwaysmakesplanstogetherfortheweekend.Lastweek,wetogototheparkandstayedthereforthewholeday.Itwasreallyenjoyable.答案:
Ienjoygoinghikingwithmyfriends.
Weoftenwalkinthenature,andsometimesweclimbupamountain.
Wehavealotoffun,anditisagreatwaytorelax.
Ithinkitisoneofthemostinterestingactivities.
Wearealwaysmakeplanstogetherfortheweekend.
Lastweek,wewenttotheparkandstayedthereforthewholeday.
Itwasreallyenjoyable.解析:
1.“enjoyto”应改为“enjoygoing”,表示喜欢做某事。
2.“inthenature”应改为“inthenature”,表示在自然中。
3.“itisagreatway”中的冠词应为“a”,表示泛指。
4.“oneofthemostinterestingactivities”是正确搭配。
5.“arealwaysmakesplans”应改为“arealwaysmakeplans”,时态错误。
6.“wetogotothepark”应改为“wewenttothepark”,前面的“lastweek”是过去时间,需用过去时。
7.“stayedthereforthewholeday”是正确用法。
8.“Itwasreallyenjoyable”是正确搭配,是形容词作表语。第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。题目内容:
请根据下面提示,以“Myviewonusingmobilephonesinschools”为题,写一篇不少于250词的英文短文。提示如下:
1.Mobilephonesareverypopularamongstudents.
2.Theycanhelpwithcommunicationandlearning.
3.Butth
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