高考北京卷英语口语题库附答案

高考北京卷英语口语题库附答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Dosomeshopping.

B.Visithisaunt.

C.Gotoaparty.

D.Watchamovie.题目内容：

Man:I’mgoingtothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries.

Woman:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?

Man:No,I’llgotothepartytomorrow.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“visithisaunt”是答语中“gotothepartytomorrow”之前的原话，所以正确答案是B。Whattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.At2:30.

B.At3:00.

C.At3:30.

D.At4:00.题目内容：

Man:Themeetingisscheduledfor3:30PM.

Woman:Isthereanychanceitwillstartearlier?

Man:Idon’tthinkso.答案：C

解析：根据对话，会议时间是“3:30PM”，即3:30，选项C正确。Wherearetheygoingtoeat?

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Atapark.

C.Atacafé.

D.Atahotel.题目内容：

Woman:Arewegoingtoeatoutside?

Man:Yes,I’vereservedatableattheparkcafé.答案：C

解析：“parkcafé”是公园里的咖啡馆，因此正确答案是C。Howmanypeoplearecomingtothedinner?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.题目内容：

Man:Wearehavingadinnerpartytonight.

Woman:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

Man:Myparents,mysister,andmyfriend.答案：C

解析：Myparents(2),mysister(1),andmyfriend(1)，共计5人，所以选C。Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Callhismom.

B.Buysomemedicine.

C.Takearest.

D.Gotothedoctor.题目内容：

Man:Ifeelreallytiredtoday.

Woman:Youshouldtakearest.答案：C

解析：根据对话，女人建议男人“takearest”，即休息，所以答案是C。第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whydidthemanreceiveagift?

A.Becausehegotapromotion.

B.Becausehewasill.

C.Becausehisbirthdaywascoming.

D.Becausehepassedanexam.题目内容：

Amanistalkingtohisfriendonthephone.Hesays,“Iwasreallysurprisedtogetthisgift.IthoughtIwouldbeworkinglateallweek,butmyteamdecidedtosurprisemewithabirthdaypresent.Theysaiditwasasmallwaytoshowtheirappreciationformywork.”答案：C

解析：对话中提到“birthdaypresent”，所以正确选项是C。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Tryanewjob.

B.Takeashortbreak.

C.Goforarun.

D.Meethismanager.题目内容：

Man:I’vebeenworkingreallyhardlately.

Woman:Youshouldtakeashortbreakanddosomethingfun.答案：B

解析：根据对话，女人建议“takeashortbreak”，即B选项。Whatisthemainideaofthelisteningpassage?

A.Howtoloseweight.

B.Howtomanagestress.

C.Howtoorganizeaparty.

D.Howtoimproveteamwork.题目内容：

Aspeakertalksabouttheimportanceofteamworkinaproject.Theymentionthatworkingtogetherhelpstodistributetasksandavoidmistakes.答案：D

解析：主题是关于“teamwork”，所以正确答案是D。Whatisthewoman’smainreasonformoving?

A.Abetterjob.

B.Abetterplacetolive.

C.Abetterfamilyenvironment.

D.Abetterschoolforherchild.题目内容：

Woman:I’mmovingtoanewcitybecauseIwantmychildtoattendabetterschool.答案：D

解析：她提到“betterschoolforherchild”，因此选D。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardthewoman’splan?

A.Unhappy.

B.Confused.

C.Agreeable.

D.Disapproving.题目内容：

Woman:Ithinkweshouldgotothecountrysidefortheweekend.

Man:Thatsoundslikeagreatidea.Let’stakethetrain.答案：C

解析：男人用“Whatsoundslikeagreatidea”表示支持，所以态度是C。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingnoticeandanswerthequestions.

Notice

TheSummerCampingFestivalwilltakeplacefromJuly15thtoJuly18thatGreenValleyPark.Theeventisopentoallagesandincludesactivitiessuchashiking,swimming,andoutdoorgames.Participantscanenjoyavarietyoffoodanddrinksatthefoodstalls.Sign-upisrequiredandclosesonJuly10th.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsiteorcall123-456-7890.WhenwilltheSummerCampingFestivalstart?

A.July10th

B.July12th

C.July15th

D.July18th答案：C

解析：文中明确提到“July15thtoJuly18th”，所以开始日期是C。Whatactivitiescanyoudoatthefestival?

A.Readingandwriting

B.Hiking,swimming,andoutdoorgames

C.Cookingclasses

D.Artexhibitions答案：B

解析：文中列出的活动有“hiking,swimming,andoutdoorgames”，所以B正确。Whatisthewebsiteformoreinformation?

A.

B.

C.

D.Notmentioned答案：D

解析：文中没有提到具体的网站名称，因此选D。Whatshouldparticipantsdobeforethefestival?

A.Registeronline

B.Bringtheirowncampinggear

C.Signupinadvance

D.Alloftheabove答案：C

解析：文中提到“Sign-upisrequired”，即需提前报名，所以答案是C。WhatisNOTmentionedinthenotice?

A.Foodanddrinks

B.Activities

C.Agerestrictions

D.Contactinformation答案：C

解析：文中没有说明年龄限制，因此正确答案是C。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Oneday,Iwokeupandfoundmygrandmahadpassedaway.Iwasheartbrokenanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Icalledmyparentsandtheycamequickly.Weallgatheredatthehospital,andIwatchedasmyparentscomfortedher.Afteralongtime,weleftandwenthome.Thatnight,Icouldn’tsleepandkeptthinkingabouther.Idecidedtovisithergravethenextmorning.Whathappenedtothenarrator?

A.Helosthisjob.

B.Helosthisfavoritebook.

C.Helosthisgrandmother.

D.Helosthispetdog.答案：C

解析：文中开头说“Iwokeupandfoundmygrandmahadpassedaway”，即失去了祖母，所以选项C正确。Howdidthenarratorfeelwhenhefoundouthisgrandmahadpassedaway?

A.Happy.

B.Shocked.

C.Sad.

D.Confused.答案：C

解析：“Iwasheartbroken”表明他感到悲伤，所以选C。Whatdidthefamilydoafterthehospitalvisit?

A.Theywenttothepark.

B.Theywenthome.

C.Theywenttothedoctor.

D.Theywenttothecinema.答案：B

解析：文中说“Weallgatheredatthehospital…Afteralongtime,weleftandwenthome.”，所以答案是B。Whatdidthenarratordothenightafterthefuneral?

A.Hewenttoaparty.

B.Hehadagoodsleep.

C.Hevisitedthegrave.

D.Hestayedatthehospital.答案：C

解析：文中提到“thenextmorning,Idecidedtovisithergrave”，所以正确答案是C。Whatisthemainemotionexpressedinthepassage?

A.Joy

B.Anger

C.Grief

D.Surprise答案：C

解析：整个文章围绕“grandmapassedaway”展开，表达的是悲伤，所以选C。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Globalwarmingisoneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblemsintheworldtoday.Themaincauseofglobalwarmingistheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,suchascarbondioxideandmethane.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesunintheatmosphere,leadingtorisingtemperatures.Scientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingwillcausemoreextremeweather,highersealevels,andmorefrequentnaturaldisasters.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Airpollution

B.Environmentalprotection

C.Globalwarming

D.Energyconservation答案：C

解析：第一句明确指出主题是“globalwarming”，因此选C。Whatcausesglobalwarmingaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lossofforests

B.Increaseingreenhousegasemissions

C.Excessiveuseofoil

D.Alloftheabove答案：B

解析：文中提到“maincause…greenhousegasemissions”，所以正确答案是B。Howdogreenhousegasesaffecttheatmosphere?

A.Theyblocklight.

B.Theytrapheatfromthesun.

C.Theyincreasewindspeed.

D.Theyreducepollution.答案：B

解析：文中说“trapheatfromthesunintheatmosphere”，因此B正确。Whataretheeffectsofglobalwarmingmentionedinthepassage?

A.Moreheatwavesandfloods

B.Moreextremeweather,highersealevels,andnaturaldisasters

C.Lowertemperatures

D.Alloftheabove答案：B

解析：文中具体列出“moreextremeweather,highersealevels,andmorefrequentnaturaldisasters”，所以答案是B。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswer.

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyishelpingtosolvetheworld’sproblems.Forexample,theinternetmakesinformationeasilyaccessible,andmobiledevicesenablepeopletocommunicatefromanywhere.However,othersarguethattechnologyisnotthesolution.Therapiddevelopmentoftheinternethasledtothespreadoffakenews,whichcanharmsociety.Additionally,therelianceontechnologymayreducepeople’sabilitytoperformbasictasks.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.Unclear答案：C

解析：文中既有对技术好处的肯定也有对问题的担忧，态度中立，因此选C。Whataresomebenefitsoftechnologyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Bettercommunicationandeasyaccesstoinformation

B.Higheremploymentrates

C.Longerlifespans

D.Reducedpollution答案：A

解析：文中提到“theinternet…informationeasilyaccessible”和“mobiledevicesenablecommunication”，所以A正确。Whatisadisadvantageoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?

A.Itcausestrafficjams.

B.Itleadstothespreadoffakenews.

C.Itincreasespollution.

D.Itlimitshumaninteraction.答案：B

解析：文章提到“therapiddevelopment…fakenews”，所以答案是B。Accordingtothepassage,whatmighthappenwhenpeoplerelytoomuchontechnology?

A.Theymightbecomelazy.

B.Theymightlosetheabilitytodobasictasks.

C.Theymightgetmoreinformation.

D.Theymightavoidsocialcontacts.答案：B

解析：文中说“relianceontechnologymayreducepeople’sabilitytoperformbasictasks”，因此选B。Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutsolvingtheworld’sproblems?

A.Technologycansolveallproblems.

B.Technologyisnottheanswer.

C.Technologyispartofthesolution.

D.Technologyshouldnotbeused.答案：C

解析：作者并不完全否定技术，而是说它“notthesolution”，所以正确答案是C。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容：

Itwasacoolautumnday,andtheleaveswerechangingcolors.Isteppedoutsideandnoticedthatalargetreeinthefrontyardhadfallendown.Ifeltverysadbecauseithadbeenthereformanyyears.Myfamilydecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Wecalledatreeservicetoremoveitandplantedanewone.Itwashardwork,butwewereproudofournewtree.Thetreefallingdownwas…

A.Aneventwedidn’texpect.

B.Afunactivityforthefamily.

C.Asignofgoodluck.

D.Aproblemthatweplannedfor.

E.Achancetoimprovethegarden.

F.Afreshstartforthehouse.

G.Areminderofourmemories.答案：A

解析：文中提到“steppedoutsideandnoticedthatalargetree…hadfallendown”，说明这是个“unexpectedevent”，因此选A。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonatriptothemountains.I1theideabecauseIhadalwayswantedtoexperiencenature’sbeauty.Itwasagreattrip;weclimbedthemountain,2alotofpictures,andevenhadapicnic.However,whenwegotback,welearnedthatthe3hadbeendamagedbythebadweatherandwecouldn’treturntheborroweditems.Ifeltalittle4,butIrealizedthatitwas5ofthetrip.A.planned

B.took

C.park

D.unhappy

E.part答案：ABCDE

解析：“Iplannedtheidea”是主谓宾结构，符合逻辑。

“tookalotofpictures”表示拍照，B正确。

“theparkhadbeendamaged”符合条件，C正确。

“feltalittleunhappy”表现情绪，D正确。

“itwaspartofthetrip”表示行程中的一部分，E正确。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容：

Lastyear,I6(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.They7(nothave)muchmoney,sothey8(invite)metostayintheirhouse.I9(help)withthecookingandgarden.We10_(have)agreattimetogether.visited

didn’thave

invited

helped

had答案：visiteddidn’thaveinvitedhelpedhad

解析：

6.表示过去动作，用一般过去时。

7.“didn’thave”符合否定形式。

8.“invited”是动词过去式，对应时态。

9.“helped”是过去式，与主语一致。

10.“had”与“We”一致，表达“hadagreattime”。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。题目内容：

Iliketotravel,butIrarelygoonvacation.Itisdifficulttoplanmytrip,soIoftengoonshorttrips.Thesetripsismorerelaxingthanlongones.Iusuallygotoplacesthatarenottoofar.Itiseasytogetbackintime.答案：

Iliketotravel,butIrarelygoonvacation.Itisdifficulttoplanmytrip,soIoftengoonshorttr