高考全国II卷英语考试题库含答案

高考全国II卷英语考试题库含答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。

每段对话后有一个问题，从A、B、C、D中选择答案。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Makeanote

B.Watchamovie

C.Visitamuseum

D.BuyagiftWhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Doctorandpatient

D.EmployerandemployeeWhattimewillthemeetingstart?

A.9:00AM

B.10:00AM

C.11:00AM

D.12:00PMWhydidn’tthewomanfinishherworkontime?

A.Shewassick

B.Shehadameeting

C.Shegotlost

D.ShewasdistractedWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Callthewoman

B.Giveheragift

C.Gotothestore

D.Takehertodinner第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

每段对话或独白后有若干问题，从A、B、C、D中选择答案。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant

B.Atabookstore

C.Inalibrary

D.AtahotelWhatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Avacationplan

C.Atravelexperience

D.AweekendactivityWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Totakeataxi

B.Tobuyasouvenir

C.Tovisitthemuseum

D.TomeetatthestationHowwillthemangettothecitycenter?

A.Bybus

B.Bycar

C.Bybike

D.BytrainWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’sidea?

A.Disappointed

B.Doubtful

C.Supportive

D.UninterestedWhatisthelikelyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Bossandemployee

C.Friends

D.StrangersWhereisthemangoing?

A.Totheairport

B.Tothestation

C.Tothemarket

D.TothecinemaWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecost

B.Thedistance

C.Thetime

D.ThesafetyWhatwillhappennext?

A.Themanwillleave

B.Thewomanwillcallherfriend

C.Theywillgoshopping

D.TheywillhaveameetingWhoisgoingtotakethetrain?

A.Theman

B.Thewoman

C.Both

D.Neither第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwillbeunabletoattendthemeetingonThursday,May10th,asIhaveafamilyemergency.Iapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycauseandwouldappreciateitifyoucouldfindsomeoneelsetorepresentme.PleaseletmeknowifthereisanyimportantinformationIneedtoreviewbeforethemeeting.

Thankyouforyourunderstanding.

Sincerely,

EmilyWhyisEmilywritingthisletter?

A.Toconfirmameeting

B.Tocancelameeting

C.Torequestameeting

D.TochangeameetingscheduleWhatisEmily’smainconcern?

A.Herfamilyemergency

B.Herinabilitytoattendthemeeting

C.Theimportanceofthemeeting

D.TheavailabilityofareplacementB篇：记叙文阅读

Passage:

WhenIwasten,Ihadmyfirstjobatalocalshop.Iwaspaid$5perhour,anditwasexcitingtoearnmyownmoney.Oneday,acustomercameinandaskedforaspecificitem.Icouldn’tfindit,soItoldheritwasn’tavailable.Shegavemealook,andIrealizedIhadtoexplainmore.Icalledthemanager,whohelpedmefindtheitem.Fromthatdayon,Ilearnedtheimportanceofbeinghonestandhelpful.Whatwasthemainlessonlearnedbythenarrator?

A.Tobepunctual

B.Tobehonestandhelpful

C.Tosavemoney

D.ToworkharderWhatdoestheword“specific”meaninthiscontext?

A.Special

B.Particular

C.General

D.SimpleC篇：说明文阅读

Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,lettersweretheprimarymeansofcommunication,andittookweeksformessagestobedelivered.Now,withemail,socialmedia,andmessagingapps,peoplecancommunicateinstantly.However,thisrapidcommunicationhasledtoadeclineinthequalityofwrittenlanguage,asmanypeoplenowrelyontextingandchattingratherthanformalwriting.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheadvantagesoftheInternet

B.TheeffectsoftheInternetoncommunication

C.Thehistoryofcommunication

D.TheneedforbetterlanguageskillsWhatistheauthor’sopinionabouttheInternet’seffectonwrittenlanguage?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Neutral

D.UnclearD篇：议论文阅读

Passage:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldnotbeallowedtousemobilephonesinschool.Theyarguethatphonescanbeadistractionandreducestudents’abilitytofocusontheirstudies.However,othersthinkthatmobilephonescanbeusefultoolsforlearning.Forexample,theycanaccessonlineresourcesandcollaboratewithclassmates.Therefore,itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingphonesandensuringacademicsuccess.Whatistheauthor’smainargument?

A.Studentsshouldnotusephones

B.Phonesareusefulforlearning

C.Thereshouldbeabalance

D.PhonesaredangerousWhatdoestheauthorthinkaboutmobilephonesinschool?

A.Theyarenotuseful

B.Theyshouldbebanned

C.Theyareusefulbutneedtobeusedwisely

D.Theyareadistraction第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

Passage:

Intoday’sfast-pacedworld,theabilitytothinkcriticallyismoreimportantthanever.Criticalthinkingenablesindividualstoanalyzeinformationandmakeinformeddecisions.Ithelpspeopledistinguishbetweenfactsandopinions.Thisskillisalsovitalforsolvingcomplexproblems.Finally,criticalthinkingisessentialforpersonalgrowthanddevelopment.A.Itallowspeopletounderstanddifferentviewpoints

B.Peopleshouldpracticecriticalthinkingdaily

C.However,noteveryonehasthisskill

D.Therefore,everyoneshouldlearncriticalthinkingA.Thisskillisalsovitalforsolvingcomplexproblems

B.Peoplecandevelopitbyquestioningwhattheyread

C.Ithelpspeopletorememberinformationbetter

D.Withcriticalthinking,peoplecanavoidmakingmistakes第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Iwokeupanddecidedtogoforawalk.AsIwaswalking,Isawasmalldoglyingonthestreet.Iaskedtheownerforhelp,buthedidn’trespond.Ifeltbad,soItookthedoghomeandfedhim.Afterafewhours,theownerarrived.Hewasgratefulandofferedmeareward.Ideclinedit,butheinsisted.Icouldn’trefuse,soIaccepted.Fromthatdayon,Ialwaysmakesuretohelpothersinneed.A.warm

B.cold

C.hot

D.wetA.started

B.chose

C.decided

D.sleptA.lying

B.sitting

C.running

D.jumpingA.joined

B.asked

C.shouted

D.lockedA.answer

B.speak

C.respond

D.askA.gave

B.received

C.formed

D.providedA.smart

B.kind

C.strong

D.braveA.try

B.fail

C.refuse

D.acceptA.manage

B.move

C.control

D.keepA.see

B.hear

C.help

D.change第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Theweatherwasverybadyesterday.Wehadtostay36homebecauseoftheheavyrain.Ifelt37(annoyed),butmyparentssaiditwasnecessary.Aftertherainstopped,wewentoutandfoundthatthestreetswere38(full)ofwater.Isawalotofpeoplehelpingeachothertocleanup.Itwasa39(move)day,andIlearnedthatsometimes40(bad)weathercanbringpeopleclosertogether.A.at

B.in

C.on

D.byA.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.toannoyA.full

B.filling

C.filled

D.fullyA.move

B.moving

C.moved

D.movesA.bad

B.badly

C.worse

D.worst第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage:

Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Itwasverylovely.Thereismanypeoplethere.Isawadogrunningandchasedit.Heisveryfast.Icouldnotcatchit.Thedogwenttothetreeanddisappeared.Iwasveryupset,butmyfriendlaughedandsaiditwasfunny.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：你最近和一位外国朋友通过视频通话交流。描述这次通话的过程，以及你交流的内容和感受。答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.A

2.A

3.B

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C

8.C

9.D

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.C

15.C解析：

1.男士提到想记下一些事，因此选择A。

2.两人讨论工作，因此是朋友关系。

3.会议时间