2025年英语四六级翻译实战演练试卷下半2025年备考重点解析

2025年英语四六级翻译实战演练试卷，下半2025年备考重点解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______翻译部分Directions:TranslatethefollowingChinesepassagesintoEnglish.BesuretowriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(10points)1.随着中国经济的快速发展，科技创新在推动社会进步中扮演着越来越重要的角色。政府大力支持科技创新，鼓励企业加大研发投入，以提升国家竞争力。2.中华传统文化源远流长，博大精深，是中华民族的宝贵财富。保护和传承传统文化，不仅是维护民族身份认同的重要途径，也是促进文化多样性的关键。3.面对日益严峻的环境问题，中国政府积极采取行动，推动绿色发展，倡导低碳生活。保护环境，人人有责，这已成为全社会的共识。4.近年来，中国制造业经历了深刻的转型升级，从“中国制造”向“中国智造”转变。智能制造、工业互联网等新兴技术的应用，极大地提高了生产效率和产品质量。5.弘扬社会主义核心价值观，对于构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要意义。通过教育引导和社会实践，培育和践行社会主义核心价值观，能够凝聚社会共识，增强民族凝聚力。试卷答案1.WiththerapiddevelopmentofChina'seconomy,scienceandtechnologyareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpromotingsocialprogress.Thegovernmentstronglysupportstechnologicalinnovation,encouragingenterprisestoincreaseR&Dinvestmenttoenhancenationalcompetitiveness.*解析思路：本句采用"With+现在分词短语"引导状语，体现伴随状况。核心主句为"scienceandtechnologyareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinpromotingsocialprogress"，其中"playanincreasinglyimportantrole"固定搭配表示"扮演越来越重要的角色"。后半句使用"Thegovernment...encourageenterprisestoincreaseR&Dinvestmenttoenhancenationalcompetitiveness"，动词"support"译为"stronglysupports"，动词"encourage"译为"encouraging"，名词"R&Dinvestment"译为"R&Dinvestment"，动词"enhance"译为"enhance"，逻辑关系清晰。2.Chinesetraditionalculture,withitslonghistoryandprofoundconnotation,isapreciouswealthoftheChinesenation.Protectingandinheritingtraditionalcultureisnotonlyanimportantwaytomaintainnationalidentitybutalsoakeytopromotingculturaldiversity.*解析思路：本句采用"with+名词短语"引导后置定语，修饰"Chinesetraditionalculture"。核心主句分为两个部分，由"notonly...butalso..."连接。"Protectingandinheritingtraditionalculture"作为动名词短语作主语。"is"为系动词。"animportantwaytomaintainnationalidentity"作为表语，其中"maintain"译为"maintain"，"nationalidentity"译为"nationalidentity"。"akeytopromotingculturaldiversity"作为表语，其中"promote"译为"promoting"，"culturaldiversity"译为"culturaldiversity"，逻辑关系清晰。3.Facedwithincreasinglysevereenvironmentalproblems,theChinesegovernmentisactivelytakingactiontopromotegreendevelopmentandadvocatelow-carbonlife.Protectingtheenvironmentisaresponsibilityforeveryone,whichhasbecomeaconsensusinthewholesociety.*解析思路：本句采用"Facing+名词短语"引导原因状语，体现面临的状况。核心主句分为两个部分，由"and"连接。"theChinesegovernmentisactivelytakingactiontopromotegreendevelopmentandadvocatelow-carbonlife"，其中"face"译为"facedwith"，"activelytakeaction"译为"activelytakingaction"，"promote"译为"promote"，"advocate"译为"advocate"，"greendevelopment"译为"greendevelopment"，"low-carbonlife"译为"low-carbonlife"。"Protectingtheenvironmentisaresponsibilityforeveryone"作为第一分句，其中"Protecting"译为"Protecting"，"environment"译为"environment"，"responsibility"译为"responsibility"，"foreveryone"译为"aresponsibilityforeveryone"。"whichhasbecomeaconsensusinthewholesociety"作为非限制性定语从句，修饰第一分句，其中"become"译为"hasbecome"，"consensus"译为"consensus"，"wholesociety"译为"wholesociety"，逻辑关系清晰。4.Inrecentyears,China'smanufacturingindustryhasundergoneprofoundtransformationandupgrading,transformingfrom"MadeinChina"to"IntelligentManufacturinginChina".Theapplicationofemergingtechnologiessuchasintelligentmanufacturingandindustrialinternethasgreatlyimprovedproductionefficiencyandproductquality.*解析思路：本句采用"Inrecentyears"引导时间状语，体现时间背景。核心主句分为两个部分，由"transformingfrom...to..."连接。"China'smanufacturingindustryhasundergoneprofoundtransformationandupgrading"，其中"undergo"译为"undergone"，"profoundtransformationandupgrading"译为"profoundtransformationandupgrading"。"transformingfrom'MadeinChina'to'IntelligentManufacturinginChina'"作为现在分词短语作结果状语，修饰主句，其中"transforming"译为"transforming"，"MadeinChina"译为"MadeinChina"，"IntelligentManufacturinginChina"译为"IntelligentManufacturinginChina"。"Theapplicationofemergingtechnologiessuchasintelligentmanufacturingandindustrialinternet"作为主语，其中"application"译为"application"，"emergingtechnologies"译为"emergingtechnologies"，"suchas"引导举例，"intelligentmanufacturing"译为"intelligentmanufacturing"，"industrialinternet"译为"industrialinternet"，"hasgreatlyimproved"译为"hasgreatlyimproved"，"productionefficiency"译为"productionefficiency"，"productquality"译为"productquality"，逻辑关系清晰。5.Promotingandpracticingthecoresocialistvaluesisofgreatsignificanceforbuildingaharmonioussocialistsociety.Througheducationguidanceandsocialpractice,cultivatingandpracticingthecoresocialistvaluescan凝聚socialconsensusandenhancenationalcohesion.*解析思路：本句采用"Promotingandpracticingthecoresocialistvalues"作为动名词短语作主语。"isofgreatsignificanceforbuildingaharmonioussocialistsociety"作为表语，其中"promotingandpracticing"译为"Promotingandpracticing"，"coresocialistvalues"译为"coresocialistvalues"，"isofgreatsignificance"译为"isofgreatsignificance"，"forbuilding"译为"forbuilding"，"harmonioussocialistsociety"译为"harmonioussocialistsociety"，逻辑关系清晰。第二句"Througheducationguidanceandsocialpractice,cultivatingandpracticingthecoresocialistvaluescan凝聚socialconsensusandenhancenationalcohesion"，其中"Through"引导方式状语，"education