四川省成都市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省成都市部分学校2025-2026学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中出最佳选项。ACreativewriting:tellingyourfamilystoryDoyouwanttowriteupyourownstoryorthatofafamilymember?Doyouwanttoproducearecordforgenerationstocome,orsimplywriteforyourownpleasure?Planyourstory,makeuseofoldphotographs,andyourfamilyhistorytopaintyourownpictureofthepast.Thisisn’tacourseaboutresearchingfamilyhistory.Itisprimarilyacreativewritingcoursewherestudentsusetheirownfamilyhistoriesasmaterials.Learnhowtofindinformation,whatyoucandrawfromit,andhowyoumightshapeittoproduceyourownstory.Schedule:OrientationWeek(适应周):11-17JulyTeachingWeeks:18July-21AugustFeedbackWeek:22-28AugustThiscourseiscompletedonline.Eachweekofanonlinecourseisequalto2-3hoursofclassroomtime.Whiletheyhaveaspecificstartandenddateandwillfollowaweeklyschedule,ourcoursesdon’trequirestudentstobeonlineforaspecificdayoftheweekortimeoftheday.Unlessotherwisestated,allcoursematerialswillbepostedontheVirtualLearningEnvironment(VLE)sothattheycanbereferredtoatanytimethroughoutthedurationofthecourse.Entryrequirements:Thiscourseisopentoeveryone,andyoudon’tneedanyknowledgeorexperienceofthesubjecttoattend.Ouronlinecoursesaredesignedespeciallyforadultlearnerswhowanttoimprovetheirpersonalorprofessionaldevelopment.Theyaretaughtbyteacherswhoareexpertinboththeirsubjectsandinteachingstudentsofallagesandexperiences.PleasenotethatallteachingisinEnglish.Youshouldhavenear-nativecommand(掌握)oftheEnglishlanguageinordertogetthemostoutofthecourse.1.Whatwillstudentslearnonthecourse?A.Todrawafamilytree.B.Towriteafamilystory.C.Todoresearchonfamilyhistory.D.Tomakeoldfamilypictureslooknew.2.Whencanstudentstakethecourseonline?A.OnJuly11. B.OnJuly17. C.OnJuly18. D.OnAugust22.3.Whatisarequirementforstudentstotakethecourse?A.Beingadultlearners.B.BeinggoodatEnglish.C.Havingwritingexperience.D.Havingbackgroundknowledgeofthesubject.BWhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,computersweresomethingyousawonSTARTREK,andourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Iwasneverbored.Thefields,hills,andwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplaygroundswhoseadventureswereonlylimitedbymyimagination.Icanrememberoncehikingtoanearbylakeandslowlywalkingaroundit.AtthebacksideofitIwasamazedtofindanold,onelane,dirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.Iimmediatelysetouttotravelit.Itwasfullofmuddytiretracksanddeepwoodsbordereditonbothsides,butexploringitstillseemedlikeafineadventure.Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.IamsuremyguardianangelwaswhisperinginmyeartoturnaroundandheadbackhomebutIwasstubbornandevenabitstupid,soIwalkedon.Thedirtroadgavewaytoagraveloneandthenapavedone,yettherewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.Mylegsweregettingtired.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.Ididn’twanttoenduptrappedonthisroadinthedarkofnight,butIwassureitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.Icontinuedtowalkonwiththesomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwaspoundingandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIturnedonelastcurveandsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Myheartleaptup!Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Iknewthewayhome!ItwasstilloveramileawaybutmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouse.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight’ssleep.Ioftenthoughtofthatexperiencerecently.Actually,inourlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.TheycanleadustoourhomeshereonEarth.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove.Mayyoualwayshelpyourfellowtravelersalongtheway.AndmayyourroadsalwaysleadyouHomeagain.4.Whydidtheauthorhardlyfeelboredwhenhewasyoung?A.HecouldwatchTVallday. B.Hecouldhavefuninnature.C.Hehadmanyfriendstoplaywith. D.Heusedtoexploretheolddirtroad.5.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?A.Hewascontradictoryinmind.B.Hewasunconsciousofdanger.C.Hewasworriedtobetrappedinthewoods.D.Hewasafraidofbeingscoldedbyhisparents.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”inParagraph3probablyreferto?A.Doubt. B.Hope. C.Fear. D.Courage.7.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.EveryEffortIsWorthwhile B.BeBravetoExploreC.BeDeterminedinYourLife D.AllRoadsLeadHomeCSavethegorilla(大猩猩)!Protecttigers!Helpthegiantkangaroorats!You’veprobablyheardthefirsttwoslogansbutmaybenotthelastone.We’reofteninterestedinsupportingtheprotectionofanimalslikegorillasandtigersbutlessconcernedforcreatureslikerats.Areourstereotypes(刻板印象)affectingwhichanimalswechoosetoprotect?Researchershavestudiedhowpeopleviewanimalsbasedontwoqualities:“warmth”(howfriendlywethinktheyare)and“competence”(howcapabletheyseem).Animalsweseeascompanions,suchasdogsandmonkeys,scorehighinbothwarmthandcompetence.Thismakesuseagertoprotectthem.Predators(捕食者)liketigersandbearsareseenascompetentbutnotverywarm.Whilesomepeopleadmiretheseanimals,othersmayfearorhuntthem.Animalsviewedasprey(猎物),likecowsandrabbits,oftenreceivelessattention,butpeoplearepreparedtoactivelyharmthoseconsideredpests,suchasratsandmice.However,thismightnotbethefullstory.NationalGeographicMagazineaskedtheirreaderswhichanimalswerethemostimportanttosave.Fourofthetopfivefitthecompanionorpredatortypes-elephants,tigers,whalesandpolarbears.Butthemostpopularanimaltosavewasthebee.Itseemsthatapartfromconcernsaroundwarmthandcompetence,peopleareawarehowspeciescanaffectthewiderecosystemandvaluebeesaspollinators(传粉者).Atpresent,27,000speciesarebecomingextincteveryyear.Howdozoosandprotectionprojectsdecidewhichanimalstosupport?Onefactoristheimportanceofananimaltothewiderecosystem,butthiscanleadtosomedifficultchoices.It’sreportedthatinAustralia,koalasaremuchlessimportanttotheecosystemthansomelesser-knownanimalssuchaswoylies.However,theyalsosuggestasolutiontothisissue.Toconservecuteanimals,suchaskoalas,it’simportanttoprotecttheirentirehabitat-andthiscansaveawidevarietyofspecies.Itcouldbethatmanyanimalscanbeshelteredbykoalas’cuteness.8.What’sthefocusoftheresearch?A.Howhumanviewsaffectanimalprotectionefforts.B.Whatqualitiesdifferenttypesofanimalspecieshave.C.Howhumanactivitiesinfluencewildlifepopulations.D.Whatcharacteristicsaffectpublicinterestinspecies.9.Whatdoweknowfromparagraph2?A.Companionsaremorecapablethanothers. B.Predatorsarealwaysfearedandhunted.C.Animalsseenasfriendlyaremoreprotected. D.Pestsaregenerallywell-likedbypeople.10.Whyarebeesanimportantspeciestosave?A.Theyarepopularpetsamonghumans.B.Theyrankhighinwarmthandcompetence.C.Theyarethelargestpollinatorsinecosystems.D.Theysupportspeciesvarietythroughpollination.11.What’sthepurposeofmentioningkoalasinthelastparagraph?A.Tohighlightthepopularityofcertaincuteanimals.B.Tooffersuggestionsoneffectivekoalasprotection.C.Tostressthedifficultyofmakingconservationdecisions.D.Toinformreadersoftheimportanceofhabitatprotection.DWhenmysonwasalittlechild,helikedtoruninourdrivewayuntilhefell.Hewouldthenturntometoseeifhewashurt.Ifmyfaceshowedworry,hewouldburstoutcrying.IfImaintainedcalmness,hewouldbrushhimselfoffandgetbacktorunning.LearningthatIcouldsopowerfullyinfluencehismentalstatewasarevelation(启示).Herewasthishumanbeingwhowascountingonmetomakesenseoftheworld—notjusthowtotiehisshoesorrecitetheABCs,buthowtofeel.I’vespentthepast30yearsworkinginschools,andI’vewatchedthousandsofparentsengagewitheducatorsandwiththeirchildren.Toooften,Iwatchparentsoverfunctioning—takingawaytheirkids’confidencethatcomesfromstrugglingandpersevering,andexhaustingthemselvesintheprocess.We’rebiologicallywiredtopreventourchildren’ssuffering.Aparent’sfirstresponseisoftentoremoveobstacles(障碍)fromtheirchild’spath.Thisurgehasledtopop-culturebeliefaroundpushyparentingstyles,includingthe“HelicopterParent,”whofliesintorescueachildincrisis,andthe“SnowplowParent,”whoflattensanyobstacleintheirchild’sway.Inthe1960s,thepsychologistDianaBaumrinddescribedthreeparentingstyles,whichresearcherseventuallyexpandedtofour:authoritarian,permissive,uninvolved,andauthoritative.Authoritarianparentsmakealldecisionsfortheirchildrenwithlittleroomfornegotiation.Permissiveparentsavoidconflictbysettingfewboundaries.Uninvolvedparentsaredisconnected,providingminimalsupport.Authoritativeparentsallowforsomeflexibility,combiningclearexpectationswiththewillingnesstolisten.Authoritativeparentscanbereferredtoas“LighthouseParents”.Likealighthousethathelpssailorsavoidcrashingintorocks,“LighthouseParents”providefirmboundariesandemotionalsupportwhileallowingtheirchildrenthefreedomtodealwiththeirownchallenges.Theydemonstratethattheytrusttheirkidstohandledifficultsituationsindependently.Allparentsshowupasauthoritarian,permissive,uninvolved,orauthoritativeatdifferenttimes,dependingonthesituation.Butrememberingtoputparentinginperspective,focusingonlong-termoutcomesovershort-termsaves,canreducesomeofthestressofparentingwhilealsoproducingbetteroutcomesforchildren.12.Whydoestheauthormentionhisson’sfallinparagraph1?A.Toemphasizethepainchildrensufferintheirgrowth.B.Tohighlighttheimportanceofparents’emotionalstability.C.Toshowtheinfluenceparents’responseshaveonchildren.D.Toillustratechildren’sabilitytohandleproblemsindependently.13.Whatisapossibleresultofoverfunctioningaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Parents’anxietyandexhaustion.B.Children’sstrugglingandpersevering.C.Children’sdisappointmentwiththeirparents.D.Parents’lackofconfidenceinsolvingproblems.14.Whatdo“LighthouseParents”tendtodointheirparenting?A.Removeobstaclesfromtheirchildren’spath.B.Providetheirchildrenwithsupportandtrust.C.Avoidparticipatingintheirchildren’smatters.D.Makedecisionsfortheirchildrenwithoutnegotiation.15.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Parentsshouldlearntoletgoifnecessary.B.Beingaparentcomesataconsiderablecost.C.Parentsneedprioritizechildren’shappiness.D.Everyparentingstyleisadouble-edgedweapon.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Leave-No-TraceCampingForthoseofuswholovespendingtimeinthegreatoutdoors,wildspacesareveryspecial.Theseareplaceswevisittorecharge,ortofillourheartswithnaturalbeauty.___16___Ifyoufeelthisway,thenyou’retheperfectpersontopromoteandpracticeLeave-No-Tracecamping.Itsprinciplesaretotreatthewildernessthewayadecentvisitorwouldandleaveeverythingjustasyoufoundit,withnoevidencethatyoupassedthrough.___17___That’sbecauseyourvisitmakesaminimalimpactontheenvironment.Youcancarryouttheseidealsinanumberofways.Beginbypackingoutallyourlitter.Wheneveryougocamping,takeanemptytrashbagwithyouandputallgarbageintothebag.Inaddition,trynottodamagevegetation.___18___Whereveryougo,thinkaboutwhatyourheavyshoesorbootsaredoingtotheplantsunderneathandtrytokeepdamagetoaminimum.It’salsoimportantthatyoushouldnottakethingsawayfromthewilderness.Rocks,plants,flowersandseashellsareallpartofthenaturallandscape.___19___Plus,manyanimalsfindhomesandfoodinabandonedshellsandflower-heads,andthesearethingstheywouldmissifyoucollectedthem.Leave-No-Tracecampingisaboutbeingrespectfulandthoughtful.It’sabouthonoringthenaturalworldandthecreaturesthatliveinit.Ifyouloveseeinganuntouchedmountainstreamoralovelyfieldofwildflowers,thenyou’vealreadytakenthefirststep.___20___A.Thismeansnotsteppingintoawildanimal’sspace.B.Thisisalsocalled“lowimpact”or“noimpact”camping.C.Oncetakenaway,theywon’tbethereforotherstoenjoy.D.Anincreasingnumberofpeopletakeupcampinginthewilderness.E.Whenyouputupyourtent,trytofindaplacethat’salreadybareofplants.F.Wehatetoseethemlitteredwithrubbishoranyremindersofpreviousvisitors.G.FollowthesebasicpracticesandyoucanbemodelsoftheLeave-No-Tracephilosophy.第三部分语言运用第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。SummerClaytonmaynothavechildreninreallife,buthe’s“aprouddad”to2.8millionpeopleontheInternet.Everyweek,hesitsdowntodinnerandhasa___21___chatwithhis“kids”.Helooksintothecameraandasksabouttheirday.He___22___themhowtoshave,andremindsthemit’sOKtobe___23___whenlifehurts.Tosome,hisone-wayconversationsmayseem___24___.Buthiseffortshavestruckachord(引起共鸣)amongpeoplewho___25___afatherfigure—orjustsomeonewholistenstotheir___26___inthedailylife.Claytonisacivilianfitnesstrainerinreallife.Hestarted___27___ontheInternetinlate2020withinspirationalandhow-tovideos,and___28___jokinglycalledhim“dad”.Hisfirstvideotogoviralwasashavinghow-to—a___29___tosomeonewhosenthimamessageasking,“HeyDad,canyouteachmehowtoshave?”Thevideo____30____,earninghimtensofthousandsofnewfanswithinhours.Clayton’sextendedfamilycomesinall____31____.Manyofhis“kids”areoldenoughtobehisparents.Clayton’s____32____doesn’tseemtobotherhisfans.At58,SarahD’ImperiomaynotseemlikeClayton’stargetaudience,butshebelievesthatit’sa(n)____33____idea,especiallyforyoungsterswhomaynothaveapaternal(父亲的)rolemodelthatlistensorhas____34____tolisten.“It’sjustheartwarmingtoseesomeonetryingto____35____asmallpartofthatroleforanyone,”shesays.21.A.quick B.formal C.secret D.virtual22.A.trains B.convinces C.teaches D.supports23.A.painful B.peaceful C.shameful D.hopeful24.A.dull B.tough C.silly D.brief25.A.find B.need C.admit D.start26.A.decisions B.hobbies C.excuses D.troubles27.A.posting B.profiting C.searching D.donating28.A.critics B.followers C.experts D.reporters29.A.suggestion B.promise C.reward D.response30.A.caughtup B.cameout C.blewup D.heldout31.A.places B.ages C.types D.classes32.A.faith B.experience C.youth D.appearance33.A.brilliant B.ambitious C.complicated D.abstract34.A.luck B.time C.energy D.honor35.A.value B.create C.define D.fill第二节语篇型语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tangram(七巧板)isanancientChinesepuzzlegamethatchallengesplayerstocreatespecificshapes____36____(use)asetofsevenpieces.Thegoalofthegameistoformaspecificoutline,ensuringtheyfittogether____37____(perfect)withoutoverlapping(重叠)orleavinganyemptyspaces.OriginatinginChinaduringtheSongDynasty(960-1279AD),itgainedwidespread____38____(popular)inthe18thand19thcenturies.Tangrampuzzles____39____(introduce)toEuropeandAmericaintheearly1800s,wheretheyquicklybecamepopular.Today,Tangramremainsabelovedpuzzlegame____40____(treasure)forentertainmentaswellaseducationalpurposes.PlayingTangramismorethanjustafunactivity,it’salsoan____41____(influence)braintool.Thepuzzlerequiresspatialawareness,logicalreasoning,____42____problem-solvingabilities.Playingitcanactivateandstrengthenimportantareasofthebrain.Studiessuggestthatvisual-spatialtaskslikeTangramcanimprovecognitive(认知的)flexibility,making____43____easiertoprocessandrememberinformation.Additionally,regularlyplayingTangramcanstrengthenmemoryandattention,____44____areimportantineverydayproblem-solvingsituations.Whetheryou’relookingforafunchallengeoraway____45____(improve)cognitivefunction,Tangramisanexcellentgametoplay.Plus,withdigitalandphysicalversionsavailable,it’saneasyandaccessiblegametoenjoyatanytime.单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)46.Regardedasagiantintheoreticalphysics,YangZhenningisahighly________(admire)expertinhisfield.(所给词的适当形式填空)47.Duetowidespreadhealthconcerns,thereisagrowing________(recognize)acrosssocietythatmoremustbedonetoeffectivelyregulatepre-mademeals.(所给词的适当形式填空)48.Thenewlypassedlaw,________(intend)toreduceplasticwastebybanningsingle-useitems,hasfacednegativecommentsfromindustrygroups.(所给