四川省科学城某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省科学城某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题第一部分：听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(15个小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinaisacountryrichinnaturalbeauty,withcountlessbreathtakinglandscapestoexplore.AstheoldChinesesayinggoes,itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.HerearefouramazingscenicspotsinChinaforyoutochoosefrom.AllofthemareontheWorldNaturalHeritage(遗产)SiteList,eachwithitsspecialcharm.ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkLocatedinHunanprovince,theparkisfamousforsandstonemountainsandvariousplants.VisitorscantaketheBailongElevator,theworld’stallestoutdoorelevator,foranextremelybroadviewofthebreathtakingsurroundings.JiuzhaigouValleyJiuzhaigouValleyinSichuanprovinceisknownforitscolorfullakesandshinywaterfalls.Thecrystal-clearwaterreflectsthesurroundingforestsandsnow-cappedmountains,creatingastunningvisualdisplay.MountHuangshanMountHuangshanislocatedinAnhuiprovince,whichisknownasthe“liveliestmountainofChina”.Thehotsprings,ancientpinetreesandclassicartworksaddtothecharmofthisUNESCOWorldCulturalandNaturalHeritagesite.VisitorscanalsoenjoytheimpressivesunriseandseaofcloudsfromthefamousLionPeak.LiRiverLiRiverinGuilinisknownforitskarstmountainsandpicturesquescenery.Thepeacefullandscapefeaturesancientvillages,bambooraftsandfishingscenes.TakingaraftalongtheLiRiverisapopularactivity,allowingvisitorstofullyappreciateitstimelessbeauty.Manwhotravelsfarknowsmore.Sodon’twait.Contactusatwww.Aformoredetailedinformation.1.WhichscenicspotinChinaisfamousforwaterfalls?A.LiRiver. B.JiuzhaigouValley.C.MountHuangshan. D.ZhangjiajieNationalForestPark.2.WhatisthespecialfeatureofMountHuangshan?A.Itspeakiscoveredwithsnow.B.Thereareancientpinetreesandvillages.C.Ithastheworld’stallestoutdoorelevator.D.Itisboththeculturalandnaturalheritage.3.Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Awebsite. B.Anewspaper. C.Atextbook. D.Amagazine.BIdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheUKwhohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofftheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(极限的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtojointheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealedmyweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwaseventuallyselectedfortheteam.IgottobeawarethatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined—moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.4.Howdidtheauthorreactoutonseeingtheadvertisement?A.Shegotangry. B.Shewasdetermined.C.Shegotfrightened. D.Shewasuninterested.5.Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselectionofnewhands?A.Personality. B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork. D.Couragetochallenge.6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial. B.Shameful. C.Pitiful. D.Disturbing.7.What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomentoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.CManyyearsago,peoplereliedonthesun,themoonandstarstofindtheirwayaround.Later,thecompasswasintroduced.Andnow,wehavesatnav(卫星导航)systemstoguideus.Asatnavsystemusesgroupsofsatellitestoshowtheuser’slocation.Theysendinformationtoareceiver,suchasasmartphone,toshowuswhereweare.TheearliestbuiltsatnavsystemistheGlobalPositioningSatelliteSystem,whichbelongstotheUS.ThenthereisRussia’sGlobalNavigationSatellitesystem,theEuropeanUnion’sGalileoandChina’sownsatellitenavigationsystem,Beidou.OnOctober18,2017,anARJ21-700plane,whichwasthefirstdomestically(国内地)producedjetequippedwiththeBeidounavigationsystem,successfullycompletedatestflight.TheresultsshowedtheperformanceofthesystemdevelopedbyChinamatchesthatofsimilarsystemsproducedabroad,accordingtotheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina.Sinceitsintroductionin2000,theBeidounavigationsystemhasbeenincreasingnumbersofapplicationslinkedtoeverydaylife,fromsharedbikestofarming.Whenitcomestosharedbikes,smartlocksthatsupportBeidouchipsoffermoreaccuratepositioningthanothers,makingiteasiertofindabike.FarmerscanuseBeidou-enabledtractorstoplow(犁)thesoilanduseunmannedaircraftwithBeidoutosowseeds,whichcanimproveefficiencyandmakebetteruseofresources.Beidou’sfarmingapplicationshavespreadfromHeilongjiangProvincetoBeijing,Liaoning,Shanxi,HubeiandotherregionsacrossChina.Withitsmanyuses,theBeidounavigationsystemisevenplayingabigroleintheBeltandRoadInitiative.“Todate,theBeidousystemhascoveredmostpartsoftheAsia-Pacificregion,aswellascountriesalongtheSilkRoadEconomicBeltandthe21stCenturyMaritimeSilkRoad,”saidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeidousystem.Today,therearemorethan20Beidousatellitesaboveourheads,andChinaplanstolaunchevenmorethisyeartoexpandtheBeidounetworktobetterservetheBeltandRoadInitiative.“AsBeidouexpandsitsoverseasreach,itwillbeincreasinglypopularinthelogistics(物流)industry,”saidMiaoQianjun,SecretaryGeneralofthenavigationservicesassociation.“Ships,forexample,canuseittopositionthemselveswhilesailingacrossoceanstoEuropeancountries,nolongerlimitedtoSoutheastAsianregionsinthenearfuture.”8.Whatisthepurposeofthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Tocomparesomemodernsatnavsystems.B.Todescribethebenefitsofsatnavsystems.C.Totellushowsatnavsystemswerecreated.D.Tointroducesomesatnavsystemsandtheirfunctions.9.WhatcanweknowabouttheBeidounavigationsystemaccordingtothearticle?A.Itwasusedsuccessfullyinanewjetplane.B.Itismorepowerfulthanothersatnavsystems.C.ItwasintroducedtoChinaonOctober,2017.D.Itwasn’tusedinoureverydaylifeuntilrecently.10.Accordingtothearticle,theBeidounavigationsystemisalreadywidelyusedfor_______.A.plowingthesoilandsowingseedsB.improvingtheefficiencyofnetworkC.producingmoresmartlocksforsharedbikesD.navigatingshipsacrossoceanstoEuropeancountries11.WhatisMiaoQianjun’sattitudetowardthefutureoftheBeidousystem?A.Worried. B.Casual. C.Positive. D.Indifferent.DTheoworksdays,nights,andweekendsinthetulip(郁金香)fieldsintheNetherlandsandnevercomplainsabouttiredmuscles.Howisthispossible?Theo,namedafteraretiredfarmer,isahigh-techrobotinthebattletorootoutdiseasefromthefields.Therobotrollsalongrowsofyellowandredtulips,checkingeachplantand,whennecessary,killingdiseasedbulbs(鳞茎)topreventthespreadofthetulip-breakingvirus(病毒).Thevirusweakensthebulb,leavingthemunabletoflower.Thedeadbulbsareremovedfromhealthyonesinasortingcenteraftertheyhavebeenharvested.Thereare45robotslikeTheoworkinginthetulipfieldsoftheNetherlands.Theirjobbecomesimportantasthewinterturnstospringandpeakseasonnears,whenpeoplecomefromaroundtheworldtoadmirethecolorfulflowers.Inthepast,thisworkwascarriedoutbyknowledgeablefarmers.AllanVisserisathird-generationtulipfarmerwhoisusingtherobot.“Youcouldbuyaverynicesportscarforthepriceoftherobot,”Vissersaid.Therobotcosts185,000euros.“It’salotslowerthanasportscar,rollingoncaterpillartracksthroughfields,”headded.“ButIchoosetherobotbecauseasportscardoesn’tseethesicktulips.Nowtherearefewerandfewerpeoplewhocanreallydothat.”Therobotshavebeentrainedtodetectsickplants.Theyhavecamerasandtakethousandsofphotosofthetulips.TheirAImodelexaminesthephotos,huntingoutsignsonsickplants,anddecideswhichonesneedtobekilled.TheengineerexplainstherobotsuseGPStobesuretheyaredestroyingthecorrecttulips.TheheartofthemachineistheknowledgeputintotheAImodel,whichcomesfromexperiencedtulipfarmerslikeTheovanderVoort,whogavehisnametotherobot.VanderVoortretiredafter52yearsoflookingforsickflowersinhisfields.“It’sfantastic,”hesaid.“ItseesjustasmuchasIsee.”12.Whatdoestherobotdo?A.Plantnewtulips. B.Cleartroubledbulbs.C.Killdeadlyvirus. D.Harvestgrownflowers.13.WhatcanweinferfromVisser’swords?A.Hedreamsofasportscar. B.Tulipfieldsarelowinproduction.C.Therobotisworththecost. D.Farmerslacktechnicalknowledge.14.Whatisthekeytomakingtherobotsworkeffectively?A.GPSsystems. B.High-techcameras.C.Dailytraining. D.Humanknowledge.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Theo’sWatch:AnAdvanceinTulipFarmingB.AlRobots:AReplacementforAgingFarmersC.TulipSeasons:AnAttractionoftheNetherlandsD.Visser’sPractice:ATraditioninTulipBusinesses第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ManagingConflictwithHumorLaughterisapowerfultool.____16____Here’showtousehumortoresolvedisagreementsandstrengthenyourrelationships.Makesureyou’rebothinonthejoke.Humorcanhelpyouovercomeconflictonlywhenbothpartiesareinonthejoke.____17____Ifheorsheisn’tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don’tsayordoit,evenifit’s“allingoodfun”.Whenthejokingisone-sidedratherthanmutual,itcandamagetherelationship.____18____Humorhelpsyoufacechallengesinlife.Buttherearetimeswhenhumorisnothealthy.Forexample,sometimesitisusedasacoverforavoidingpainfulemotions.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,buthidingthetruthisn’tfunny.Whenyoudothat,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.Developasmartsenseofhumor.Somefinditeasierthanotherstousehumor,especiallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren’tgoingoverwell,startbyusingself-deprecating(自嘲的)humor.Wealllovepeoplewhodon’ttakethemselvestooseriously.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandweallmakemistakes.So,ifyou’rehavingabadhairday,makeajokeaboutit.____19____Tapinto(发掘)yourplayfulside.It’sunderstandabletofearrejectionwhenattemptinghumor.However,it’simportanttopointoutthatyoudon’tneedtobeacomediantousehumortomanageconflict.Thepointisn’ttoimpresstheotherperson,butsimplytolightenthemood.____20____Itcanlowertheotherperson’sdefensesandputyoubothinamorepositivestateofmind.A.Somejokesareeasytounderstand.B.Avoidhumorwhenfacingchallenges.C.Don’tusehumortocoverupotheremotions.D.Soit’simportanttobesensitivetotheotherperson.E.Therefore,don’tbeafraidtosimplyactsillylikeakid.F.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.G.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyouriskoffendingisyourself.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asanimmigrant,Iamfacedwithmanychallenges.____21____intotheunfamiliarcultureisoneofthem.____22____fromfamilybyover11,000kilometers,Irarelywentoutofmyhome,workingremotelyandgraduallybeingtrappedinlonelinessand___23___.Ialsostruggledwithunderstandingthelocalaccents—evenatriptoMcDonald’swouldendinembarrassment,asIcouldn’t____24____asinglewordfromthecashier,makingmefeellikeacluelessfool.Oneday,whendriving,anadvertisementforthelocalanimalsheltercaughtmyeye.Idecidedtovolunteerthere.Onmyfirstday,Iwasaskedtocleantheanimalcages.Thesmellwas____25____,andfurwaseverywhere,butIremindedmyselfthiswasastepto____26____.Next,Istartedfeedingthepets.Somescaredkittenshidunderthebeds,soIuseda____27____voiceandslowmovementstogentlygetthemout.Whenwalkingthedogs,Ihadtroublecommunicatingwithothervolunteersatfirst,astheiraccents____28____me.ButIkeptpracticing.Overweeks,Itookonmore____29____—bathingtheanimals,helpingvet(兽医)give____30____.Witheach____31____,myunderstandingofthelanguagegrew.Ievenjoinedmeetingstoshareideasfortheshelter.Volunteeringatthesheltersignificantly____32____myconfidence,helpingme____33____mynewhome.Italso____34____mydiscomfortwhendealingwithsicknessandmessysituations.Moreimportantly,itpushedmetostepoutofmycomfortzone,learn____35____,andadapttothenewenvironmentwithhope.21.A.Turning B.Investigating C.Putting D.Fitting22.A.Separated B.Protected C.Prevented D.Stopped23.A.annoyance B.joy C.depression D.gratitude24.A.makeup B.makeout C.makefor D.makesense25.A.pleasant B.familiar C.weak D.strong26.A.rest B.escape C.change D.reject27.A.soft B.sharp C.clear D.loud28.A.surprised B.confused C.encouraged D.moved29.A.hobbies B.plans C.tasks D.beliefs30.A.check-ups B.look-ups C.pick-ups D.wake-ups31.A.operation B.procedure C.meeting D.interaction32.A.wasted B.lifted C.decreased D.signaled33.A.miss B.seek C.embrace D.reflect34.A.lessened B.increased C.hid D.showed35.A.quickly B.passively C.continuously D.unwillingly第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The15theditionofVividSydney,Australia’slargestannualcelebrationoflightmusic,ideas,andfood,____36____(light)uptheHarbourCityunderthethemeDream.FromMay23toJune14,2025,thefestivalfeaturedmorethan200eventsacrossfive____37____(creative)designedzonesthroughoutcentralSydney.Amongthem,ChineseartistYannesiSiu,thefirstChineseartistinvitedindividually____38____(participate)inVividSydney’sofficialprogramattractedattentionwithtwoworksthatcombineancientmythologywithcutting-edgetechnology.Yannesi’swork,FlytotheMoon,drew____39____(inspire)fromthelegendofChang’e,theChinesemoongoddess.Inherinterpretation,whichusedlightandmotion,____40____themoonsymbolizedwasnotonlypoeticimaginationbutalsothepursuitofdreams.Hersecondwork,Telephone,exploredhowmemory,technology,andtimeinteracted.Inside____41____uniqueandold-fashionedtelephonebooth(电话亭),visitorscouldspeakintothereceiver,andtransformmessagesintoanimatedlightsymbolsbyAI.ThisdialoguebetweenpastandfuturewasenhancedbyChina’shomegrownHDRVividultra-HDvisualtechnology.“____42____(root)intheChinesetraditionalculture,thepieceusestechniquetocarrymeaning,”Siusaid.“Ihopeaudiencescanreflect____43____howtechnologyconnectsus—notjustfunctionally,butemotionally—acrosstimeandspace.”Thisyear,VividSydneycoveredfiveuniquezones—CircularQuayandTherocks,Barangaroo,MartinPlaceandtheCBD,DarlingHarbour,andTheGoodsLineandInnerCity,____44____visitorsenjoyedimmersing____45____(they)infantasticexperiencesover23nights.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假如你是李华，今天你度过了暑假里最有意义的一天，请写一篇日记，记录今天的见闻和感受。内容包括：1.你的见闻；2.你的感想。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。August24,2025Sunday____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文、Ihadalwayspridedmyselfonmysharptongueandbrilliantresponsewhetherinclassdebatesorcasualarguments.Thus,whenIwasselectedtorepresenttheschoolinthenationaldebateseries,Iwasnaturallyextremelyconfidentofmyself.Allthemembersinmyteamweregoodspeakers.Wehadanexperiencedteacherwhotraineduswell.ButIwasundoubtedlythemostoutstandingspeaker.Ineachoftherou