四川省荣县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1四川省荣县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWewelcomeyoutoattendacampusvisitofHarvardCollege.Acampusvisitconsistsofaone-hourinformationsessionwithanadmission(招生)officerand1-2currentundergraduatestudents,followedbyaone-hourcampustourledbyacurrentundergraduatestudent.Pleasenotethatthevisitscheduleistypicallypostedonemonthpriortoeachtermandyoucanselectanavailabledatefromthecalendaratthebottomofthepage.Therewillbenoon-campusinformationsessionsandtoursonHarvardCollegeholidays,duringothercollegeclosures(关闭)andonmostschoolbreaks.RegistrationRegistrationforacampusvisitisrequired.Werecommendthatyouarrive15-30minutesbeforethescheduledvisittime.Youmaycancelyourregistrationatanytime.Wecannotreceiveyouwithoutregistration.GroupVisits/ToursVisitingpartiesarelimitedtogroupsof5.Forgroupsof6ormore,pleasecontacttheHarvardUniversityVisitorCentertoarrangeavisit.Importantinformationforyourvisit●Pleasenotethatwerequire21daysadvancenoticeinordertosecureASL(AmericanSignLanguage)interpreters.Wecannotprovideinterpretersforotherlanguagesatthiscurrenttime.Thoserequestingtheuseofawheelchairmustleaveacurrentdriver’slicenseorstateIDwithourVisitorCenterpersonnel(人事部门)untilthechairisreturned.●Mostbuildingsareclosedtothepublic.PublicrestroomswillbeavailableintheElizabethCaryAgassizHousebefore/aftertheinformationsession,andattheendofthetouratSmithCampusCenter.●Atthistime,itisnotpossibletostoreluggageorotherpersonalpropertyduringyourvisit.Weapologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.●Yourregistrationandattendancehavenoconnectionwiththeadmissionsprocessifyoudecidetoapply.1.Whatcanmakeyoufailtovisitthecampus?A.Visitinginalargegroup. B.ComingwithoutyourstateID.C.Walkinginwithoutregistration. D.Requestingusingawheelchair.2.Howmightyoudealwithyourluggagewhilevisiting?A.Takeitwithyouduringthevisit. B.StoreitatSmithCampusCenter.C.Asktheadmissionsofficertokeepit. D.LeaveitatHarvardInformationCenter.3.Wherecanweprobablyfindthistext?A.Inatraveljournal. B.Inanadmissionletter.C.Onauniversitywebsite. D.Inahousingcontract.BIusedtobelievecourtesywasathingofthepast.VeryseldomhaveImetacourteoushumanbeinginthismoderneraoftheso-calledGenerationX.Recently,IhadtochangemythinkingwhenIcameface-to-facewithjustsuchahumanbeing.Ihadgonetoafashionablecoffeeplacewithtwoofmygrown-updaughters.Theplacewascrowdedwiththeusualloudcrowd,andwehadtoclimbasteepflightofstairsinordertofindanemptytable.Afterenjoyingcoffeeandsnacks,wewerewalkingdownthesteepstairs,wherethenarrowspacemadeclimbingdownonlypossibleinasinglefile,withhardlyanyspaceforanotherpersontoeitherclimbuporcomedown.JustasIwasinthemiddleofthestaircase,agentlemanenteredthemainentranceoftherestaurant,whichwasrightinfrontofthestaircase.IwassureIwouldbepushedroughlybythismanwhowouldwanttogoupinahurry.IkeptcomingdownasfastasIcould,holdingontothebanister(扶手),inspiteofmyadvancedyears.Mydaughterswerealreadydown,lookingupatmeworriedly,hopingIwouldreachthembeforethestrangerstartedupthestairs,knowingIwasanervoussort.Nearlyreachingthem,Inoticedthemanstillstandingnearthedoor.Ireachedmydaughtersandpassedthestrangerattheentrancedoor,whichhekeptholdingopen.Ilookedback,thinkinghewasstillatthedoor,decidingwhethertogoinorfindanotherlesscrowdedplace.Isawhimgoingupthestairs,twoatatime.Itoldmydaughtersaboutit,andallthreeofusfeltbadthatwedidnoteventhankthecourteousgentlemanwhowasactuallyholdingthedooropenforusladiestopassthrough.Weadmiredhiskindnessforbothwaitingforustocomedownbeforegoinguphimself,andalsoholdingthemainentrancedooropenforustogoout.Todate,IstillrememberthisgentlemanandpraytoGodtomakemorehumanbeingslikehim.4.Beforeshemetthemanintherestaurant,theauthorhadthought.A.humanbeingswereborncourteousB.shedidn’tbelongtotheGenerationXC.therewerefewpolitepeopleinthemodernsocietyD.havingcoffeeinafancycaféwasnothercupoftea5.Inparagraph2,theunderlinedphrase“inasinglefile”meansthat.A.walkingdownthestairswaslikewalkingonadocumentB.thestaircasewassonarrowthatonlyonepersonwasallowedatatimeC.climbingdownthestaircasewaseasyaslongasweheldthefileinhandD.weneededpermissionfromtherestaurantownerbeforewewalkeddown6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageabouttheauthor?A.Shetendedtofeelnervousinstressfulsituations.B.Shewasshort-temperedandoftenwalkedveryfast.C.Shewasaladyinherearlythirtiesandwasquitefit.D.Shewasgratefulanddirectlyexpressedthankstotheman.7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthegentleman?A.Moralandwell-mannered. B.Curiousandconsiderate.C.Cautiousandcommitted. D.Ambitiousandunselfish.C“Whydoesgrandpahaveearhair?”“HowcanImakemorefriends?”Justafewyearsagomychildwassocurioustoknow“why”and“how”thatwehadtocutoffherquestionsfiveminutesbeforebedtime.Nowasoon-to-befourthgrader,shesaysthatshedislikesschoolbecause“itisnotfun.”Iamtakenaback.Asascientistandparent,IhavedoneeverythingIcantopromotealoveoflearninginmychildren.WheredidIgowrong?Mychild’sexperienceisnotunique.DevelopmentalpsychologistSusanEngelnotesthatcuriosity—definedas“spontaneous(自发的)investigationandeagernessfornewinformation”—dropsdramaticallyinchildrenbythefourthgrade.InWonder:ChildhoodandtheLifelongLoveofScience,YalepsychologistFrankC.Keildetailsthedevelopmentofwonder—aspontaneouspassiontoexplore,discover,andunderstand.Hetakesusonajourneyfromitsearlydevelopment,whenwonderdrivescommonsenseandscientificreasoning,throughthedrop-offinwonderthatoftenoccurs,tothetrapoflifeinasocietythatdevalueswonder.AsKeilnotes,childrenareparticularlyrichinwonderwhiletheyarerapidlydevelopingcausalmechanisms(因果机制)inthepreschoolandearlyelementaryschoolyears.Theyaresensitivetotheothers’knowledgeandgoals,andtheyexpertlyusetheirdesireforquestioning.Children’squestions,particularlythoseabout“why”and“how,”supportthedevelopmentofcausalmechanismswhichcanbeusedtohelptheirday-to-dayreasoning.Unfortunately,asKeilnotes,“adultsgreatlyunderestimateyoungchildren’scausalmechanisms.”Inthebook,Wonder,Keilshowsthatwecansupportchildren’songoingwonderbyplayinggameswiththemaspartners,encouragingquestion-asking,andfocusingontheirabilitiestoreasonandconclude.Adeclineinwonderisnotunavoidable.Keilremindsusthatwecanacceptwonderasadesirablepositivequalitythatexistsineveryone.Ivaluewonderdeeply,andWonderhasgivenmehopebyproposingafutureformychildrenthatwillremainwonder-full.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takenaback”probablymeaninparagraph1?A.Underestimated. B.Tricked. C.Attracted. D.Shocked.9.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph4?A.Desiresleadtoquestions. B.Curiosityaidsreasoning.C.Curiositywillfadeaway. D.Childhoodisimportant.10.WhatdoesKeilsuggestadultsdotohelpkidsdevelopcausalthinking?A.Trytobetheirplaymates. B.Givethemmorehomework.C.Avoidansweringquestions. D.Punishwrongconclusions.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Todiscusskids’wonderdecline. B.TopromotethewriterofWonder.C.Toteachparentingskills. D.Toexplaincausalmechanisms.DFordecades,scientiststhoughtofthebrainasthemostvaluableandconsequentlymostcloselyguardedpartofthebody.Lockedsafelybehindtheblood-brainbarrier,itwasbroadlyfreeoftheharmofvirusesandthebattlesstartedbytheimmunesystem(免疫系统).Then,about20yearsago,someresearchersbegantowonder:Isthebrainreallysoseparatedfromthebody?Theanswer,accordingtoagrowingbodyofevidence,isno.Thelistofbrainconditionsthathavebeenassociatedwithchangeselsewhereinthebodyislongandgrowing.Changesinthemake-upofthemicroorganismsinthedigestivesystemhavebeenlinkedtodisorderssuchasParkinson’sdisease.Thereisalsoatheorythatinfectionduringpregnancy(孕期)couldleadtobraindiseasesinbabies.Theeffectistwo-way.Thereisalengtheninglistofsymptoms(症状)nottypicallyviewedasdisordersofthenervoussystem,butthebrainplaysalargepartinthem.Forinstance,thedevelopmentofafeverisinfluencedbyapopulationofnervecellsthatcontrolbodytemperatureandappetite.Evidenceismountingthatcancersusenervestogrowandspread.Theinterconnectionbetweenbrainandbodyhaspromisingimplicationsforourabilitytobothunderstandandtreatillnesses.Ifsomebraindisordersstartoutsidethebrain,thenperhapstreatmentsforthemcouldalsoreachinfromoutside.Treatmentsthattakeeffectthroughthedigestivesystem,theheartorotherorgans,wouldbemucheasierandlessriskythanthosethatmustcrosstheblood-brainbarrier.Italsoworksintheoppositedirection.Studyshowsmicehavehealthierheartsafterreceivingstimulationtoabrainareainvolvedinpositiveemotionandmotivation.Activationofthebrainrewardcentre—calledtheventraltegmentalarea(VTA)—seemstocauseimmunechangesthatcontributetoit.Workingouthowthishappenscouldhelptodestroycancers,enhanceresponsestovaccines(疫苗)andevenre-evaluatephysicaldiseasesthat,forcenturies,havenotbeenconsideredasbeingpsychologicallydriven.12.WhatislinkedtodisorderslikeParkinson’sdisease?A.Infectionduringpregnancy.B.Nervecellscontrollingappetite.C.Activationofthebrainrewardcentre.D.Variationsindigestivemicroorganisms.13.Howdoestheauthormainlysupporttheargumentinparagraph3?A.Byquotingexpertopinions.B.Bystatingapersonalopinion.C.Byprovidingspecificexamples.D.Byusingatheoreticalframework.14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestructureofthetext?A.Theory→Proof→Example.B.Question→Analysis→Definition.C.Problem→Solution→Conclusion.D.OldView→NewEvidence→Implications.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thesymptomsofvariousbraindiseases.B.Theprocessoffightingviruseseffectively.C.Theprotectiveroleoftheblood-brainbarrier.D.Thenewunderstandingofbrain-bodyinteractions.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Marketingisanindustrythatisconstantlydeveloping,withnewtechnologiesandtechniquesemergingallthetime.____16____AIischangingthemarketinggamebyprovidingnewwaysformarketerstounderstandandengagewiththeirtargetaudience.AI-DrivenCustomerInsights____17____.Byanalyzingvastquantitiesofcustomerdata,AI-poweredtoolscanidentifypatternsandtrendsthatwouldbedifficultorimpossibleforhumanstodetect.SomeofthecrazyAItoolscanenablebusinessestogaindeepinsightsintotheircustomers’preferences,behaviors,andneeds.Accordingtoasurvey,63%ofcompaniesthatareusingAIforcustomeranalysisareseeingimprovedcustomersatisfactionandloyalty.AI-GeneratedContentAnotherareawhereAIismakinganimpactinmarketingisincontentcreation.____18____,fromproductdescriptionsandblogpoststosocialmediaupdatesandadcopy.Thiscansavebusinessestimeandresources,whilealsoimprovingthequalityandrelevanceoftheircontent.Forexample,Copymatic.aiisanAI-poweredcopywritingtoolthathelpsbusinessesandmarketerscreatehigh-qualityengagingcontentinamatterofminutes.AI-PoweredAdvertisingAIisalsochangingthegamewhenitcomestoadvertising.____19____.ThiscanimproveadperformanceandROI(投资回报率),whilealsoenablingbusinessestodelivermorerelevantandpersonalizedadvertisingexperiencestocustomers.Forexample,anonlineretailer(零售商)mightuseAItoanalyzecustomerbrowsing(浏览)andpurchasingdatatoidentifythemosteffectiveadplacements.____20____．AIhasalreadymadeasignificantimpactonthemarketingindustry,anditsinfluenceisonlyexpectedtoincreaseinthefuture.A.AIismakingiteasiertoachievethisgoalB.AI-poweredtoolscangenerateawiderangeofcontenttypesC.CustomerserviceisanotherareawhereAIismakinganimpactonmarketingD.CustomeranalysisisoneofthemostvaluableapplicationsofAIinmarketingE.ThisenablestheretailertodelivermoreeffectivecampaignsandgeneratehighersalesF.OneofthemostsignificantrecentdevelopmentsinmarketingistheincreasinguseofAIG.AI-poweredtoolscananalyzevastamountsofdatatoidentifythemosteffectiveadvertisingstrategies第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Samhadalwaysfeltinvisible.Hehadafewfriendsbutneverfeltlikehe____21____belonged.Hewasjust…there.Everyday,whilegoingtoschool,hestoppedto____22____Mrs.Reyes,whostruggledtocarryfloursacksinsideherbakery.Onelunchbreak,Sam____23____aclassmate,Daniel,sittingalone,whileotherschattedingroups.Withoutoverthinking,heslidintothe____24____acrossfromhim,asking,“Mindmesittinghere?”Danielsmiled,a(n)____25____shineinhiseyes.Laterthatday,ashepassedalittlegirlcryingoverherescapingballoon,heboughtanewone,and____26____ittoher.Tohim,thesewerejust____27____things—thingsanyonewoulddo.Yet,hefelt,somehow,nothingextraordinaryeverseemedto____28____tohim.Oneevening,ashesataloneintheclassroom,hisgazedistant,hisfriend,Maya,____29____andsatdownbesidehim.“Youlooklikeyou’rewaitingforsomething,”she____30____.Samsighed,“Nothing____31____reallyhappenstome.”Mayasmiledsoftly,“Becauseyouarethegoodthathappenstoothers.”Samblinked,stunned.____32____ofMrs.Reyes’gratefulsmiles,Daniel’sradiantlook,andthelittlegirl’sjoyfulgigglingflashedback.MaybeMayawasright.Maybesomepeopleweren’tmeantto____33____thegood,buttobethegood.Maybegoodthingswerehappeningtohim—quietlyinthe____34____hegaveothers.Andinthose____35____ofconnection,he’dalwaysbelonged.21.A.truly B.politely C.patiently D.rarely22.A.elect B.cheat C.help D.greet23.A.informed B.examined C.spotted D.defeated24.A.classroom B.seat C.outline D.association25.A.embarrassing B.muddy C.sudden D.terrible26.A.sold B.handed C.concluded D.seized27.A.small B.meaningful C.remarkable D.essential28.A.happen B.sink C.compute D.fold29.A.gaveup B.cameover C.paidoff D.pickedup30.A.answered B.whispered C.imagined D.responded31.A.fictional B.boring C.useless D.good32.A.Classics B.Faults C.Concepts D.Memories33.A.offer B.create C.receive D.praise34.A.warmth B.cooperation C.confusion D.contest35.A.circuses B.debts C.classes D.moments第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LocatedontheChina-Russiaborder,thecityofHeihehasbecomeapopularcross-bordermedicaldestination.In2024,morethan600RussianpatientsvisitedthelocalTCMhospitalfortreatmentslikeacupuncture(针灸).____36____(additional),theyalsoreceivedover300personalizedherbalprescriptions(中药处方).Toserveinternationalpatientsbetter,thehospitalnowoffersbilingualservicesandprovides____37____(improve)facilities.Bookingiseasy—Russianscanmakeappointmentsonline____38____(use)justapassportcopyandgethelpfrominterpreters____39____willguidethemandprovidetranslationserviceduringtheirvisit.TCMisgainingfansworldwide.China____40____(sign)cooperationagreementswithmorethan40countriessofar.Forexample,____41____(open)anewtreatmentcenter,aTCMhospitalinSanyahaspartneredwithaCanadiancollege.TCMisalsoattractingyoungerChinese.IncitieslikeShanghai,herbalicecreamhasbecome____42____trend.Onsocialmedia,topicslike“TCMtea”and“Baduanjinexercise”havereceivedbillionsof____43____(view).Youngpeoplesharetipsforbettersleep,eyecare,and____44____(relax)basedontraditionalmethods.Asoneexpertsays,“Youngpeopletodaycaremoreaboutpreventingillnessandstayingbalanced—TCMfitstheirlifestyle.”FromRussianpatients____45____Chineseyouth,TCMisreachingmorepeoplearoundtheworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，正在参加一个文化交流营（CulturalExchangeCamp），因生活习惯差异与外国室友产生分歧，例如室友经常在晚上举办派对。你已向营地办公室写过一封信表达自己的困扰，但是还没有得到答复，你希望尽快解决。请写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表明自身困境；2.委婉的催促。注意：1.写作词数90词左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearCommitteeOffice,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onesunnyafternoon,8-year-oldLeowasrunningafteracolorfulbutterflyaroundtheneighborhood.Helaughedasheranfaster,hiseyesfixedonthemovingwings.Hewassocaughtupinthegamethathedidn’tnoticewherehewasgoing.Neartheneighbor’syard,hetrippedoverasmallstoneandcrashedrightintoMrs.Lee’spottedsunflowers—herfavoriteones.Thepotbrokeintopieces,andsoilspreadalloverthepath.Leofroze,hislaughtergoneinasecond.Mrs.Leewasalwayssonicetohim—she’devengivenhimatinysunflowerplantlastspring.Hekneltdownandtriedtoputtheflowersandso