高考全国I卷英语考试卷题库试题附答案完整版

高考全国I卷英语考试卷题库试题附答案完整版考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一道题。对话和问题读一遍。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Buyabook.

B.Checkthetime.

C.Borrowapen.

D.Seethemovie.Whenwillthemanleave?

A.At8:00.

B.At9:00.

C.At10:00.

D.At11:00.Whydidthewomancalltheman?

A.Toinvitehimtodinner.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Toremindhimaboutanappointment.

D.Toapologizeforbeinglate.Whatistheman’sopinionaboutthenewplan?

A.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.

B.Hethinksit’stooexpensive.

C.Hethinksit’sagoodidea.

D.Heisnotsure.Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Totellthemanthetime.

B.Torecommendaplace.

C.Toinvitehimtoaparty.

D.Toaskforhisopinion.第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白后有2至3道题。对话和独白读一遍，问题读两遍。Conversation1

M:Doyouknowwhenthemoviestartstonight?

W:Itshouldstartat7:30PM,butI’mnotentirelysure.Letmechecktheschedule.Whattimedoesthemanthinkthemoviestarts?

A.7:00PM

B.7:30PM

C.8:00PM

D.8:30PMWhatwillthewomandotoconfirmthetime?

A.Callthecinema.

B.Goonline.

C.Askherfriend.

D.Donothing.Conversation2

M:Iheardyouwenthikinglastweekend.

W:Yes,Idid.Ienjoyeditalot.Itwasabeautifulday,andtheweatherwasperfect.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutherweekendtrip?

A.Shethoughtitwasboring.

B.Sheenjoyeditverymuch.

C.Shewastired.

D.Shedidn’tliketheplace.Whatwastheweatherlikeontheday?

A.Rainy

B.Thunderous

C.Sunny

D.WindyPassage1

Arecentstudyhasshownthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimprovepeople’smentalhealth.Ithelpsreducestressandanxiety,andcanevenpreventdepressioninsomecases.Expertssuggestthatpeopleshouldexerciseatleast30minutesaday,fivedaysaweek.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Everyoneshouldexerciseeveryday.

B.Exercisehelpsimprovementalhealth.

C.Expertsadviseexercisingfor30minutesaweek.

D.Exercisecanpreventalldiseases.Howoftendotheexpertssuggestexercising?

A.Everyday

B.Fivedaysaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.OnceaweekWhatisthestudyabout?

A.Diet

B.Workhabits

C.Mentalhealth

D.PhysicalappearancePassage2

TheInternethasmadeourliveseasier,butithasalsocreatednewproblems.Oneofthemostseriousiscyberbullying.Accordingtostatistics,morethan30%ofteenagershavebeenvictimsofcyberbullying.Schoolsandparentsarenowworkingtogethertosolvethisissue.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Internetsafety

B.Cyberbullying

C.Onlineshopping

D.SchoolrulesWhatpercentageofteenagersarevictimsofcyberbullying?

A.10%

B.20%

C.30%

D.40%Whoareworkingtogethertosolvethisissue?

A.Teachersandstudents

B.Studentsandparents

C.Schoolsandparents

D.Parentsandpolice第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Anoticeispostedintheschoollibrary:

“Duetotheheavysnowfall,thelibrarywillbeclosedonMonday,April1st.PleasereturnyourbooksbyFriday,March29th.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.”Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toinvitestudentstothelibrary.

B.Toinformstudentsaboutlibraryclosure.

C.Tocancelthelibrary’sservices.

D.Tothankstudentsfortheirhelp.Onwhatdaywillthelibrarybeclosed?

A.Wednesday,March28th

B.Monday,April1st

C.Thursday,March30th

D.Saturday,April2ndWhatshouldstudentsdobeforethelibrarycloses?

A.Takeabreak.

B.Borrowmorebooks.

C.Returntheirbooks.

D.Cleanthelibrary.B篇：记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Itookpartinavolunteeractivityatalocalcommunitycenter.Wehelpedbuildanewplaygroundforchildren.Itwastiringbutrewarding.Ilearnedalotaboutteamworkandresponsibility.Whatactivitydidtheauthorjoin?

A.Acookingclass

B.Amusicfestival

C.Aplaygroundconstruction

D.AbookclubHowdidtheauthorfeelabouttheactivity?

A.Bored

B.Tiredbuthappy

C.Angry

D.ConfusedWhatdidtheauthorlearn?

A.Howtocook

B.Howtosing

C.Aboutteamworkandresponsibility

D.AboutmusichistoryC篇：说明文阅读

ThegreenhouseeffectisanaturalprocessthatkeepstheEarthwarmenoughtosupportlife.However,humanactivitieshaveincreasedtheamountofgreenhousegases,leadingtoglobalwarming.Whatisthegreenhouseeffect?

A.Aprocessthatlowerstemperatures

B.AnaturalprocessthatkeepstheEarthwarm

C.Ascientificexperiment

D.AmethodtopreventclimatechangeWhatcausesglobalwarming?

A.Naturalclimatechanges

B.Increasesingreenhousegases

C.Radiationfromthesun

D.HeavyrainfallWhatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Thegreenhouseeffectisharmful.

B.Greenhousegasesarenecessaryforlife.

C.Humanactivitiesworsentheproblem.

D.Globalwarmingisnotrelatedtotemperature.D篇：议论文阅读

Somepeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadelifeeasierandmoreefficient.Othersarguethatithascausedmoreproblemsindailycommunication.Inmyopinion,thebenefitsoutweighthedrawbacks.Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Technologyisharmful

B.Technologyhasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages

C.Technologybringsmanybenefits

D.TechnologycausesproblemsincommunicationWhatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofcommunication

B.Theroleoftechnologyindailylife

C.Thedisadvantagesoftechnology

D.ThehistoryoftechnologyWhydoesthewriterthinktechnologyisgood?

A.Itcausesmanyproblems.

B.Ithelpspeopleworkmoreefficiently.

C.Itreduceshumaninteraction.

D.Itmakeslifemoredifficult.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Amanislookingforajob.Hehasbeenrefusedbyseveralcompanies.①______Hefeelsverydiscouraged.②______Buthestilldecidestokeeplookingforajob.③______Hewantstofindameaningfulcareer.④______Heisgoingtovisitmorecompaniesnextweek.⑤______A.Hestartstodoubthisability.

B.Heisconfidentthathecanfindajob.

C.Hehasalotofexperience.

D.Heisupsetabouthissituation.

E.Hefeelslikegivingup.

F.Heisoptimisticaboutthefuture.

G.Heislookingforabetteropportunity.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Itwasacoldwintermorning.I28______toschoolearlierthanusualbecauseI29______thebuswasdelayed.However,whenI30______atthebusstop,Ifoundthatthebushadalreadyleft.Iwasso31______thatIdecidedtowalktoschool.Ittookmealongtime,32______Ifinallyarrived.Theteachernoticedmy33______andsaid,“Youlooktired.Takeaseat.”Ithankedherand34______thatIhadwalkedalltheway.Shelooked35______andsaid,“Ididn’tknowyouhadsuchastrongwill.”A.went

B.go

C.going

D.goesA.thought

B.hope

C.expected

D.wishedA.arrived

B.reached

C.came

D.gotA.surprised

B.excited

C.angry

D.worriedA.and

B.so

C.but

D.orA.situation

B.state

C.condition

D.presenceA.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.talkedA.happy

B.sad

C.surprised

D.angry第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Scienceisimportantforustounderstandtheworld.Scientistsworkhardtodiscoverthe36______ofthings.However,itisnot37______(easy)todoso.Therearemanychallengesand38______(difficulty)toovercome.Althoughtheprocesscanbelong,39______(many)scientistsbelieveitis40______(worth)theeffort.Theresultsoftheirworkcan41______(help)humanbeingsimprovetheirlives.42______(some)peoplemaynotseethevalueofscience,butIthinkitis43______(necessary)forthedevelopmentofsociety.44______(because)itbringsnewideasandsolutions,itisacrucialpartofeducation.45______(through)science,wecanexploretheunknownandmakeabetterfuture.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。ThismorningIgotupverylate.Ihurriedtoschool,butIwasstilllate.Myteachersaidthatitisnotgoodtobelate.IknowthatImustbeontime.Iwilltry46.______toimprovemytimemanagement.Beside,Ishould47.______startmydayearlier.In48.______addition,IneedtomakesurethatIhavemyhomeworkdone.I49.______thinkthattheseadvice50.______willhelpmeavoidbeinglateagain.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。假定你是李华，你在学校组织了一次志愿者活动，帮助社区里的老人整理图书。请根据以下提示写一篇短文。

1.Describetheactivity.

2.Mentionyourfeelings.

3.Explainwhatyoulearned.

4.Composeaconclusion.答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.B

10.B

11.B

12.C

13.C

14.B

15.F解析：

1.从对话中得知，女士不确定电影时间，所以选B。

2.对话中提到男士离开时间为10:00，选C。

3.女士打电话是为了道歉，选D。

4.对话中男士表示对新计划持保留意见，选C。

5.女士的目的是询问时间，选D。

6.女士说电影应于7:30开始，选B。

7.女士打算上网查询，选B。

8.女士非常喜欢这次旅行，选C。

9.天气晴朗，选B。

10.主要讲的是运动对心理健康的影响，选B。

11.建议每周5天运动，选B。

12.研究讨论的是温室效应，选C。

13.作者认为技术的益处大于弊端，选C。

14.本文的主题是技术在日常生活中的作用，选B。

15.作者认为技术有好处，选B。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.C解析：

16.文中说明图书馆关闭的原因，选B。

17.第二天做出的决定，选B。

18.内容完整地描述了整个事件，选C。

19.文中描述的是参与修建游乐场，选C。

20.作者感到疲惫和沮丧，选B。

21.作者提到坚定的意志，选C。

22.绿色房屋效应是自然取暖过程，选B。

23.人类活动导致温室气体增加，选B。

24.可以推断人类活动加剧了现象，选C。

25.作者认为技术带来的好处更多，选C。

26.本文围绕技术是否有益展开，选B。

27.作者认为技术有好处，选B。

28.作者认为这些建议会帮助他不再迟到，选C。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.secrets

37.easy

38.difficulties

39.many

40.worth

41.help

42.besides

43.necessary

44.because

45.through解析：

28.主语为“he”，动词用过去式，选A。

29.期望常用“expected”，选C。

30.到达用“arrived”，选A。

31.感到沮丧用“surprised”，选A。

32.表示因果关系，用“so”，选B。

33.“state”表示状态，选B。

34.“tell”是描述动作，选A。

35.“surprised”表示教师的反应，选C。

36.空格后为“ofthings”，用“secrets”，选D。

37.“Itisnoteasy”是常用表达，选C。

38.“difficulty”可用复数，选C。

39.“many”表示数量，选C。

40.“worth”是形容词，选D。

41.“help”是动词，选B。

42.“besides”表示除了这一点之外，选D。

43.“necessary”是形容