河南省焦作市2025-2026学年高一上学期10月质量调研试题英语

河南省焦作市20252026学年高一上学期10月质量调研英语试卷一、听力选择题1．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Italianfood. B．Atrip. C．Theweather.2．Howwillthespeakersprobablygettotherestaurant?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Onfoot.3．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthefilm?A．Exciting. B．Boring. C．Touching.4．Whatwasthewomanexpectinglastnight?A．Atextmessage. B．Aphonecall. C．Apartyinvitation.5．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Coworkers. B．Classmates. C．Brotherandsister.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6．Wheredidthewomanmeethernewfriend?A．Inapark. B．Inamuseum. C．Inacafe.7．Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A．PlaywithTina. B．PayavisittoMary. C．Workwithhermom.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8．Whatisthewoman?A．Agolfcoach. B．Abusinesswoman. C．Askilledathlete.9．Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A．Hedoesn’tlikepracticinggolf.B．Hehasbeenplayinggolfforyears.C．Hewantstolearnfromthewoman.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10．Whydidthewomanstayuplatelastnight?A．Tohaveaparty. B．Towaitforherbrother. C．Toweleherparents.11．Whogaveafamilyspeechlastnight?A．Thewoman. B．Thewoman’sfather. C．Thewoman’smother.12．Whatisthewoman’sbrotherprobablydoingnow?A．Meetingwithnewteachers.B．Catchingupwitholdfriends.C．Takingphotoswithnewclassmates听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13．Whenwillthevisitorse?A．InMarch. B．InApril. C．InMay.14．Howmanyvisitorsareing?A．8. B．10. C．12.15．Whatwillthevisitorsdoonthesecondday?A．Gotoparty. B．Gosightseeing. C．Visitschools.16．Wherewillthevisitorsgoonthefinalday?A．ToLondon. B．Tothecoast. C．ToScotland.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Howlongdidthespeakerworkaday?A．For9hours. B．For10hours. C．For12hours.18．Whatmadethespeakerfeelinterested?A．Showingtouriststhecity.B．Meetinginterestingdressers.C．Takingpeopletorestaurants.19．Whichtripbroughtthespeakerthemostmoney?A．Theonetotheclub. B．Theonetothetheatre. C．Theonetotheairport.20．Whydidthespeakergiveupthejob?A．Shewastired. B．Shelostinterestinit. C．ShemovedtoVancouver.二、阅读理解FourHouseplantsThatAnyoneCanGrowFillingyourhomewithgreeneryissomethingthatcanimprovethequalityofyourindoorair,andhelpyoutorelax.Soturnyourbrownthumbgreenbypickingsomeofthesehouseplants.SnakePlantSnakeplantshavethickerleavesforkeepingwaterevenindroughtconditions.Theycanalsotolerate(经受)mediumtobrightlightsoyoushouldkeepthemnearawindow.Butoneofthebestthingsaboutsnakeplantsisthattheyaregreatforcleaningindoorair.ChristmasCactusTheChristmascactusisoneofthemostbeautifulplantsoftheholidayseasonanditseemstobeabletodobestevenifyouignoreit.Thecactuscantoleratelowlightbutwillproducemorepinkorredflowersinbrightlight.GettingtheplanttoproduceflowersfortheseasonisabitharderbecauseitwillhavetobekeptcoolbeginninginNovember.Justleavethecactusbesideawindowathomewiththeheatoff.JadePlantJadeplantscanmakeyourhomemorebeautifulwithitsbrighteggshapedleaves.Theplantdoeswellinanylightinganddoesn’tneedtobewateredveryoftenbecauseitstoreswaterinitsleaves.Thisplantisalsosimpletopropagate(繁殖)soyoucanhaveoneineveryroomofyourhome.AloeVeraAloeveraneedsverylittlewater,indirectsunlight,andcanliveinthesamepotforyears.Butyoumaynotknowthataloeveraisaplantthatcanhelpheal(治愈)minorcutsandburnslikesunburnssoitisagreatadditionforyourhome.Whenyouarecuttingleavestouse,don’tcutoffmorethanathirdoftheplantatonetime.21．Whatcansnakeplantsbeusedfor?A．Cleaningairindoors. B．Preventingdrought.C．Brighteningwindows. D．Purifyingwater.22．Whichplantdoesn’tneedspecialcare?A．SnakePlant. B．ChristmasCactus.C．JadePlant. D．AloeVera.23．Whichcandescribealoevera?A．Itcanadapttoanyenvironment. B．Itisdifficulttopropagate.C．Itprotectspeoplefromsunburns. D．Itcanbeusedasmedicine.Recently,videoclipsofZhangJianns,asanitation(环卫)worker,directingforeignershavegoneviralonline.HerfluentEnglishandconfidentfeatureshowcasedinthevideoshavedeeplyimpressedtheviewers,sparkingcuriosityabouthowanordinarylookingsanitationworkerhadsuchimpressiveEnglishskills.Behindthehitliesadecadelongjourneyofpersistence.In2012,ZhangJiannatookontheroleofasanitationworkerintheembassy(大使馆)areaofSanlituninBeijing’sChaoyangdistrict.AspecialencounterwhileworkinghasmotivatedZhangtolearnEnglishbyherself,whichshecontinueswithdeterminationtothisday.“Mygoalisquitesimple.IjustwanttohelpwheneverSomeoneisinneed,whetheraskingfordirections,visaprocedures,ortellingthemabouttheembassyareaIamresponsiblefor,”saidZhang.Thus,attheageof40,Zhangbeganapersonalchallenge.Withoutateacher,shebeganlearningEnglishfromherchildren’stextbooks,startingwithbasicwordsandphrasesmonlyusedforgivingdirections.Withnofixedstudyhours,sheusedeverysparemoment.Whileothersrested,shememorizedvocabularyandpracticedspeaking.Uponarrivinghomeafterwork,shewouldwritedownnewknowledgepointsandreviewthemuntilshethoroughlyunderstoodthem.Overtheyears,shehasfilledoveradozennotebooks.Hermemoryposedherbiggestchallenge.“LearningEnglishatanolderage,IwouldeasilyforgetthewordsIlearnedbefore.PersistenceisthekeytolearningEnglish.Learnstepbystep,learneveryday,”Zhangsaid.WhenaskedaboutthegreatestrewardoflearningEnglish,Zhangsaid,“Growingupinaruralareawithoutacollegeeducation,Isometimesfearedbeinglookeddownupon.ButeverytimeIhelpastrangerinEnglish,Ifeelincrediblyacplished.”“Tiring,butsatisfying,”ZhangJiannareflectsonherworkandlanguagelearning.“Toserveothersmakesmehappy,andit’swhereIprovemyselfworth,”saidZhang.“Afterretirement,IalsowanttointroducemyhometowninEnglishandimprovelocaltourism,”shesaid,acknowledgingthatherinspiringjourneyhasledtothisnewgoal.24．WhatarousedcuriosityaboutZhangJianna?A．Herconfidentexpression. B．Herroleasasanitationworker.C．HergreatfluencyinEnglish. D．Herfriendlyattitudetoforeigners.25．HowdidZhangJiannalearnEnglish?A．Withthehelpofateacher. B．Throughwatchingvideosonline.C．Fromherchildren’stextbooks. D．Byattendinglanguageclasses.26．WhatdoesZhangJiannathinkofthegreatestrewardoflearningEnglish?A．Betterjobopportunities. B．Respectfromfamilymembers.C．Socialrecognition. D．Selfconfidence.27．WhatisZhangJianna’sfuturegoalrelatedtoEnglishlearning?A．Topromotelocaltourisminherhometown. B．Tobeealanguageteacher.C．Toworkinanembassyabroad. D．TowriteabookinEnglish.Walkinghaslongbeenthoughtofasoneofthebestexercisesforwholehealth.Thisactivitycanstrengthenyourheart,loweryourbloodpressure,keepyourbonesstrongandburncalories.Whenwalkingoutside,yougaintheextrabenefitsthatefromspendingtimeinnature,butit'snotalwayspossibletotakeyourdailyexerciseoutside.Whentheweatherorotherfactorsdriveyouindoors,consideratreadmill(跑步机)workoutinstead.TreadmillsareamongthetopthreemostpopularpiecesofequipmentatUShealthclubs,accordingtothe2022IHRSAHealthClubConsumerReport.Beforeyoujumponatreadmillandbeginwalkingatyourpreferredpace,however,consideraworkoutwhereyouchangeboththepaceandincline(坡度),whichcanresultinmuchmoreproductivetraining.Forthosewhocanchangeboththeirwalkingspeedandthetreadmillincline,fitnessexpertsremendsometypesofintervaltraining,whichinvolvesrepeatedlyexchangingtheintensity(强度)ofyourworkoutand/ortheactivitiesyou'redoing.GillianDalby,vicepresidentoffitnessatCAZTrainingClubinNewportBeach,offeredtwoeasypossibilities.Getonatreadmillanddooneminuteofwalking,oneminuteofjoggingandoneminuteofrunningforatotalof18minutesbyturns."Thiskeepsyourmindbusy,andit'sanincrediblewaytobuildspeed,"Dalbysaid.Walkforoneminutewithnoincline,oneminuteata4%inclineandoneminuteat8%,thenrepeatthissequencefivetimes.Ifeitherworkoutiseasy,doublethetimeto36minutesordobothbacktoback."Ifyourgymhasbothkindsoftreadmills,trybothout,"Dalbysaid."Attheendoftheday,whatwillkeepyoucontinuingwithyourworkoutsandstayenjoyable?Themorefunyouhaveworkingout,themorelikelyyouaretocontinueyourfitnessjourney."28．Whydoesthewritermentionwalkingoutsideinparagraph1?A．Toadvisereaderstoworkouteveryday.B．Toexplainthebenefitsofwalkingoutside.C．Tosellakindoffashionablefitnessequipment.D．Tointroducewalkingonatreadmilltoreaders.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sequence"inparagraph4probablymean?A．Therulethatacoachteaches. B．Theresultthatisinteresting.C．Theroutinethatworksouteffectively. D．Theorderinwhichactionshappen.30．WhichofthefollowingwillDalbyagreewith?A．Continuousworkoutleadstoyourhighmood.B．Peopleshouldkeepthemselvesactiveandhappyallday.C．Enjoyingthemselveswillmakepeoplekeeponexercising.D．Allgymsshouldbeequippedwithdifferentkindsoftreadmills.31．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．WhatBenefitsCanTreadmillsBringHumans?B．DoesWalkingReallyBenefitPeopleGreatly?C．HowManyTypesofTreadmillsArePopularatHealthClubs?D．HowCanPeopleBurnCaloriesbyExercisingonaTreadmill?Whetherit’sacupofcoffeeortea,manypeoplelookforacaffeine(咖啡因)fixtokickstarttheirday.Duringwakinghours,caffeinehelpsimproveconcentration.Buthowdoesitinfluencesleep?“Aperson’ssleepisuniquetohisbodytype,healthandage,”saidLauriLeadley,thefounderoftheValleySleepCenterinArizona.“Everyoneisgenetically(基因地)programmedtofollowtherisingandsettingofthesun.Butcaffeinecanbreakthisnaturalsleepwakehabit,influencingsleep.”Accordingtoa2022review,adenosinelevelsarehigheratnight,meaningpeoplefeelsleepybybedtime.Havingcaffeinecontrolsit,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletofallasleep.Caffeinealsocontrolsotherchemicalsproducedinthebody.“Whenwehavecaffeineduringtheday,bynighttimeitcausesafallinmelatonin(褪黑激素),somethingthatimprovessleep,whichisoneofthereasonswhysleepisinfluenced,”saidDr.PeterPolos,asleepmedicinespecialist.“Onceinthebody,caffeineremainsforseveralhours,takingabout6hoursforhalfofitsinfluencetodisappear,”saidLeadley.A2013studydividedpeopleintothreegroups,withpeopledrinkingcaffeine6hours,3hoursorimmediatelybeforebedtime.Eventhosewhostoppeddrinking6hoursbeforebedhadtheirsleepcutbyawholehour.However,caffeinedoesn’tjustinfluencehowlongyousleepbuthowwellyousleep.“Studiesshowcaffeinecutsdownslowwavesleep,theperiodofdeep,restfulsleepthatleavesusfeelinglivelyinthemorning,”Polossaid.It’saperiodofsleepthatseemstoplayanimportantroleingrowth,memory,anddiseaseprevention.Mostadultsspend10%to20%ofsleeponslowwavesleep.However,theinfluenceofcaffeineonapersonissubjecttothingsincludingageandgenes.One2017reviewintheSleepMedicineReviewssuggeststhatpeoplebeemoresensitivetocaffeineastheygetolder,whiledifferencesbetweenpeopleofthesameagecouldberelatedtogeneticdifferences.32．Howdoescaffeineinfluencepeople’ssleep?A．Bychangingpeople’sgenes. B．Byincreasingslowwavesleep.C．Bycuttingchemicalslikemelatonin. D．Byrightingpeople’ssleepwakecycle.33．Whydoestheauthormentionthe2013study?A．Tointroduceanewidea. B．TobackupLeadley’sargument.C．Toparedifferentstudies. D．Toshowthebadinfluenceofcaffeine.34．Whatcanweinferaboutslowwavesleep?A．Itisimportanttohumanhealth.B．Itinfluencesthelengthofsleep.C．Ittakesuplessandlessofsleeptime.D．Itcanbeincreasedbymoredaytimerest.35．Whichsectionofthenewspaperisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Economy B．Culture C．Health D．EducationDevelopingareadinghabitisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourknowledge,expandyourvocabularyandreducestress.36Herearesometipsonhowtostartareadinghabitandsticktoit.Oneofthebestwaystostartareadinghabitistobeginwithshortreadingsessions.Youcanstartbysettingaside1015minutesadaytoread.Graduallyincreasetheduration(持续时间)ofyourreadingsessions.37Eventually,youmightfindithardtoputthebookdownand15minuteswon'tseemlikeenoughtime.Settingareadinggoalisanexcellentwaytomotivateyoutoreadmoreandmakereadingahabit.Youcansetagoalofreadingacertainnumberofbookspermonthorperyear.Additionally,youcansetagoalofreadingforaspecificamountoftimeeachday.38Tomakereadingahabit,itisessentialtochoosebooksthatinterestyou.Ifyoudon'tenjoythebookyouarereading,itwillbedifficulttostaymotivated.39Thiswillmakereadingmoreenjoyableandhelpyougetintothehabit.40Thismeanssettingasideaspecificperiodofthedaytoread.Youcanchoosetoreadinthemorning,duringyourlunchbreakorbeforegoingtobed.Findatimethatworksforyouandmakeitaregularpartofyourdailyroutine.A．Focusonthequalityofyourreadingexperience.B．Findaquietandfortablespacewithoutdisturbance.C．Todevelopareadinghabit,youneedtomaketimeforit.D．Makesureyouarepassionateaboutthetopicsofthebooks.E．However,itcanbechallengingifyouseldomreadregularly.F．Whatevergoalyouchoose,makesureitisrealisticandachievable.G．Startingsmallwillmakeiteasiertoincludereadinginyourdailyroutine.三、完形填空AsIstoodatthebackoftheauditorium,awaitingmyturntodelivermyspeech,Ifeltawaveofuneasewashedoverme.Itwasthedayofthebigspeechpetition,andIwasthelastonetospeak.Myheartalmoststopped41.Intheweekbefore,Ihad42countlesshourstopreparingmyspeech,practicingeverylineuntilIcouldreciteitfrommemory.ButonethingIhadn’t43wasmybodylanguage.ThereforeIwasveryconcernedaboutmymovements,afraidtheymight44myanxiety.OnceIstoodontheplatform,Icouldfeelmyclassmatesandteacher45atme.Ibeganmyspeech,myvoicetremblingalot,myhandsholdingtightlymyskirtandmyfingerscurling（蜷缩）intotightfists.Mymovementwasrigid（僵硬的）.I46makingeyecontactwithanyone,overwhelmedwithworriesandfears.Halfwaythroughmyspeech,I47totakeabreath.Icaughtaglimpseofmyteacher’sface.Shewassmilingwarmly,hereyes48.Shegavemeagentlenod.HerattitudeinstantlyshiftedsomethingwithinmesoIwas49.Slowly,Iraisedmyheadandmadeeyecontactwithafewofmyclassmates.Theirexpressionssoftened,makingmemore50.Icontinuedmyspeechwithmorefluencythistime.WitheachwordIspoke,Istartedtouseopengestures,allowingmyarmstomove51insteadofkeepingthemstiffbymysides.ThemoreIembracedthispositivebodylanguage,themoremyanxietyfadedaway.Inoticedmyclassmateswereengaged,smilingtomefromtimetotime.WhenIconcludedmypresentation,theauditoriumbrokeintothunderous52.Ichangedfromnervousnesstoconfidence,allduetoafew53changesinmybodylanguage.Thisexperiencemademerealizethatbodylanguageisnotjustasecondary（次要的）aspectofmunication;it’sapowerful54.Fromthenon,Imadeagreatefforttoimprovemybodylanguage.WheneverIfelt55oruncertainty,Irememberedthatdayandhowasimplechangeinmybodylanguagehadmadeallthedifferences.41．A．sinking B．racing C．beating D．skipping42．A．applied B．devoted C．stuck D．taken43．A．considered B．opposed C．suspected D．believed44．A．makeup B．putaway C．coverup D．giveaway45．A．glaring B．pointing C．staring D．aiming46．A．practised B．regretted C．continued D．avoided47．A．struggled B．hesitated C．intended D．declined48．A．challenging B．encouraging C．greeting D．promising49．A．confused B．relaxed C．amazed D．depressed50．A．confident B．anxious C．awkward D．independent51．A．friendly B．naturally C．eagerly D．peacefully52．A．tears B．scream C．laughter D．applause53．A．slight B．strange C．vivid D．special54．A．treat B．tool C．source D．system55．A．sensibility B．curiosity C．tension D．emergency四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Iwokeupearly,eagertoknowmynewschool.WhenIrushedoutofthedoor,myheartpoundedwithdelightandabitofnervousness.AfterIarrivedatschool,thefirstthingIfoundwasthenoticeboard,56wasfilledwithphotosofdifferentschoolactivitiesandevents.Then57(sudden),Iheardavoicebehindme.58(turn)around,Isawawhitehairedman.InthefirstEnglishclass,IwassurprisedtoseethatmynewEnglishteacherwas59samemanIhadmetearlier.He60(greet)uswarmlyandaskedustointroduceourselvestotheclass.Ifeltamixof61(anxious)andexcitementasIstooduptospeak.Aftersomehesitation(犹豫),Idecidedtosharesomethingaboutmyinsectcollection.62butterfliesinmystomach,Ibreatheddeeplyandbegantotalk.AssoonasIfinishedmyspeaking,Ireceivedabigroundofapplause.Then,Mr.Mengtoldusthatweweregoingtofacesome63(challenge)atseniorhigh.Theymightsometimesputusunderpressure,butitalldependedonwhatwedid.Ifoundmyselfdeeply64(attract)byhissmilesandenthusiasm(热情).Irealizedthatthiswasjustthebeginningofmynewschoollife,andIwasexcited65(see)whatlayahead.66．Weshouldalwayskeepourmind(update).​（所给词的适当形式填空）67．Themovieturnedouttobemuchmoreexcitingthanwe(expect)beforewatchingit.(所给词的适当形式填空)68．Theseplantshaveadaptedto(survive)withverylittlewater.(所给词的适当形式填空)69．Thelocalcharityorganization,focusesonhelpinghomelesspeople,haslaunchedanewfooddonationcampaignthismonth.​（用适当的词填空）70．Thecityhasopenedseveralnewparkstoprovideresidentswithmore(recreation)activitiesonweekends.​(所给词的适当形式填空)71．Whatourgraduatingstudentsneedtoapplyisawiderangeofscholarshipprogramstosupporttheiruniversitystudies.​(用适当的词填空)72．Shespentthewholeeveningpreparingthephonenumber,intending(contact)herformerclassmatewhohadmovedabroad.​（所给词的适当形式填空）73．(fortunate),thejobcanalsobestressful,especiallywhenchallengesariseandIworksomuchthatIfeelIdon’tseemyfamilyenough.

（所给词的适当形式填空）五、书信写作74．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友David刚升入高中，但因一时无法适应新的校园生活而焦虑，写信向你倾诉他的烦恼。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括：1.分析可能的原因；2.给出合理的建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearDavid,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、书面表达75．请以“MyIdealLifestyleinSeniorHighSchool”为题，写一篇6080词短文。​MyIdealLifestyleinSeniorHighSchool_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、单词拼写76．Shoppingonlineiscforbuyerswhoaretoobusytoshop.（根据首字母单词拼写）77．Theprogramaimstodevelopstudents’municativecinaforeignlanguage.(根据首字母单词拼写)

题号12345678910答案BCCBACABCA题号11121314151617181920答案CBABCBABCA题号21222324252627282930答案ACDCCDADDC题号31323334353637383940答案DCBACEGFDC题号41424344454647484950答案CBADCDABBA题号5152535455答案BDABC1．B【原文】W:HowdidyouenjoyyourtraveltoItaly?M:Oh,Ilikeditverymuch.ThefoodwasgoodandIvisitedmanybeautifulplaces.ButtheweatherwasalittlecoldinthenorthandIdidn’tlikeit.2．C【原文】M:Thecarwon’tstart.Ithinkwe’reoutofgas.Maybewecancatchabustogettotherestaurant.W:Therearen’tanybuseshere.Let’swalk.It’snotfar.3．C【原文】M:I’msoexcited,becauseI’mgoingtowatchthemovieGreenBooktonight.W:IwenttoseeitwithTomyesterday.Hefellasleep,butIwasdeeplymoved.4．B【原文】W:Whydidn'tyoucallmelastnight?Iwaswaitingforyoutocallmeandtellmetheaddressoftheparty.M:What?Isentyouthreeorfourmessages.5．A【原文】W:IhopeyoucanetothepartyonSaturday.M:Ididn'tknowIwasinvited.W:Sureyouare.Everyoneinourofficeisinvited.6．C7．A【原文】W:I’vegotanewfriend,Dad!HernameisTina.M:Great,isyournewfriendinyourclass?W:No,Tinagoestoadifferentschool.IwenttothemuseumwithMaryafterschooltoday.Andwegottalkingtoherinthecafenexttothemuseum.M:That’snice.W:Tina’smomworksatanamusementpark.Tinainvitedmetogototheparkandplaywithhertomorrow.M:Itsoundsgood!Enjoyyourselves.8．B9．C【原文】M:Wow,you’rereallygoodatplayinggolf.Ithinkyouplaybetterthansometrainedplayers.Iknewyouaresuccessfulinbusiness.ButIdidn’tknowyouareaseriousgolferuntilIlostthegame.W:Thanksforyourpraise.Iplaygolfforpleasure.Youaregreat,too.Youareonlyabeginner,afterall.M:Yep,Ididn’tconsiderplayinggolfasafunactivity.Butnow,IguessI’mattractedbyit.W:That’saperfectbeginning.Practicemore,andyouwillgetsomewhere.M:Soanotherround?Couldyoupleaseteachmemoreskills?W:Withpleasure.ButIhavetoleavenow.HowaboutplayinggolfagainthisSaturday?M:OK.Seeyouthen.10．A11．C12．B【原文】M:Goodmorning,Molly!Youlooklikeyoudidn’tgetmuchsleep.Iheardalotofnoiseingfromyourapartmentlastnight.W:Oh,I’msorryaboutthenoise,Fred.Ihopewedidn’tdisturbyoutoomuch.WehadaNewYearpartylastnightandwenttobedreallylate.M:Oh,that’sOK,Molly.Ialsoheardsomeoftheconversationsingfromyourapartment.Iheardawoman’svoice.Wasthatyourmom?W:Yes,thatwasmymom.Shewasgivingafamilyspeechagain.Andmydadwasbusycooking.Guesswhowaswithuslastnight?M:Yourbrother?IshebackfromJapan?W:Yes!Hegothomelastnight.M:Oh,that’sgreatnews!I’dliketoseehimnow!Whereishenow?W:Heisoutwithsomeofhisoldschoolmates.He’sprobablyshowingthemthepicturesofhisnewteachersandclassmatesfromabroad.13．A14．B15．C16．B【详解】M:Now,Cathy,doyouknowwhenthevisitorsfromIndiaareing?W:Weofferedthemthreechoices,theendofMarch,themiddleofAprilandthebeginningofMay.Andtheychosetheearliestone,whichisgoodactuallywiththeexamsingupinMay.M:Right.Andhowmanyareing?Didyousayabout12?W:Yes,theysaid12atfirstbutchangedto10thismorning.M:Good,wehaveeightweekstoprepare.Herearemysuggestions.Onthefirstdayaweleparty.Thentheyetovisittheschoolsinthisdistrictonthesecondandthirddays.W:We'vegottoknowthisgroupwanttolookathowputersarebeingusedintheclassroom.M:Exactly.SoIwanttoaskMr.Goodmantogiveatalkonthisontheafternoonofthethirdday.W:That'llfitinverynicely.M:Andonthelastdaytheywanttodosomesightseeing.WecouldtakethemonthetourofLondon.Butmanyofthemmayhavebeentherealready.AndScotlandistoofaraway.W:Whynottakethemforawalkalongthecoast?Itshouldbeinteresting.M:Goodidea,Cathy.I'msurethey'lllikeit.17．A18．B19．C20．A【原文】MynameisGracieBrown.Forthreeyearsandsixmonths,IworkedasataxidriverforDowntownTaxiinVancouver.Idrovemycabfivedaysaweekfrom3:00intheafternoonuntilaround12:00atnight.Thereweretrafficjamseveryafternoon,butitdidn'tbotherme.Mostpassengerswereniceenough,althoughIcan’tremembermostofthem.Ilikedtoshowtouristsourbeautifulcity.AlotoftouristsfromAsiavisitedVancouver.Intheevening,Itookpeopleouttorestaurants,clubsandtheatres.Itwasinterestingtoseepeopledressedintheirbestclothesforparties.ThemostinterestingcustomerIhadwasamandressedasabird!IcanstillrememberthesceneclearlyandIthinkI'llneverforgetit.MycabwasalwayscleanandIalwaystriedtobefriendly.Thetriptotheairportwasusuallymybiggesttip.Ilikedmyjobandmadeafortableliving.However,asweknow,itisreallyatiringjob.SoIdon’tdriveataxianymore.NowIhavelotsoffreetime,butsometimesImissmeetingnewpeople.21．A22．C23．D【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种可以在家里养的植物。21．细节理解题。根据SnakePlant部分“Butoneofthebestthingsaboutsnakeplantsisthattheyaregreatforcleaningindoorair.(但蛇尾兰最好的一点是它们对净化室内空气很有帮助)”可知，蛇尾兰可以用来净化室内空气。故选A。22．细节理解题。根据JadePlant部分“Theplantdoeswellinanylightinganddoesn’tneedtobewateredveryoftenbecauseitstoreswaterinitsleaves.Thisplantisalsosimpletopropagate(繁殖)soyoucanhaveoneineveryroomofyourhome.(这种植物在任何光照下都生长良好，而且不需要经常浇水，因为它的叶子会储存水分。这种植物也很容易繁殖，所以你可以在家里的每个房间都有一棵)”可知，玉树不需要特殊的照顾。故选C。23．推理判断题。根据AloeVera部分中“Butyoumaynotknowthataloeveraisaplantthatcanhelpheal(治愈)minorcutsandburnslikesunburnssoitisagreatadditionforyourhome.(但你可能不知道，芦荟是一种植物，可以帮助愈合轻微割伤和烧伤，如晒伤，因此它是你家里的一个绝佳补充)”可知，芦荟可以入药。故选D。24．C25．C26．D27．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了朝阳环卫城市清洁工张建娜的视频在网络上疯传，她在40岁时努力自学英语，如今49岁的她能够流利地和外国人交流，这让她在服务别人的同时证明了自己的价值。24．细节理解题。根据第一段“HerfluentEnglishandconfidentfeatureshowcasedinthevideoshavedeeplyimpressedtheviewers,sparkingcuriosityabouthowanordinarylookingsanitationworkerhadsuchimpressiveEnglishskills.(她在视频中表现出的流利的英语和自信给观众留下了深刻的印象，引发了人们的好奇，一个长相普通的环卫工是如何拥有如此出色的英语技能的)”可知，张建娜非常流利的英语引起了人们对她的好奇。故选C。25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Withoutateacher,shebeganlearningEnglishfromherchildren’stextbooks,startingwithbasicwordsandphrasesmonlyusedforgivingdirections.(在没有老师的情况下，她开始从孩子们的教科书中学习英语，从通常用于指路的基本单词和短语开始)”可知，张建娜从她的孩子的课本学习英语。故选C。26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Growingupinaruralareawithoutacollegeeducation,Isometimesfearedb