热点03全运会“大湾鸡”爆火16岁陈妤颉夺冠13岁于子迪破亚洲纪录（热点专练）

内容导航原文欣赏词汇积累限时实战热点时文阅读—内容导航原文欣赏词汇积累限时实战热点时文阅读—全运会“大湾鸡”爆火+十五运开幕闭幕+16岁陈妤颉女子100m夺冠+13岁于子迪打破13年亚洲纪录话题词汇速记—两大类60个单词+短语热点限时精练—语法填空5篇+应用文写作1篇+读后续写2篇【背景速递】2025年11月12日，第十五届全运会彻底被一群“吉祥物”带火了！本来叫“喜洋洋”“乐融融”的中华白海豚原型吉祥物，因为头顶的三色浪花太像鸡冠，被网友一口喊成“大湾鸡”，直接逆袭成全网顶流。这个被网友戏称“自带岭南烟火气”的形象，早已超越普通赛事吉祥物的范畴，成为现象级文化符号。作为中华白海豚原型的吉祥物，因圆润造型与鲜明配色被广东网友联想到当地特色鸡肴，“大湾鸡”的昵称顺势诞生，“鸡”与“吉”的谐音寓意更添祈福温度。而其设计中浪花鸡冠、港珠澳大桥轮廓等湾区元素，搭配11种色彩象征大湾区11城的巧思，让这个形象成为粤港澳大湾区一体化的符号。其爆火并非偶然，而是文化认同、童真唤醒与活力突围的共振，既折射出国人日益增强的文化自信，也精准击中了当下社会的情感需求。【原文欣赏】全运会“大湾鸡”爆火Whenthe15thNationalGameskickedoffinGuangzhou,itsofficialmascots(吉祥物)“Xiyangyang”and“Lerongrong”quicklybecameinternetstars,earningthenickname"DawanChickens"(DawanmeanstheGuangdongHongKongMacaoGreatBayArea).Thiscutetitlehasmadethemascotsanationalfavorite,withrelatedtopicsgainingmillionsofviewsonline.Themascots’designisbasedonChinesewhitedolphins(中华白海豚),arareanimalthatlivesinthePearlRiverEstuaryneartheHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridge.ThethreecoloredwaveontheirheadsstandsforGuangdong’skapok(木棉花)red,HongKong'sbauhinia(紫荆花)purple,andMacao'slotus(莲花)green,showingtheunityofthethreeregions.However,theirroundbodiesandlivelyposturesremindedpeopleofGuangdong'sfamouschickendishes.AschickenplaysanimportantroleinCantonesecuisine(粤菜),thisplayfulnicknamewasborn.LiuPingyun,leaderofthedesignteam,weledthispublicinterpretation(解读),hopingtospreadthemascots'meaningfurther.Themascots'popularityisalsodrivenbytheirenergeticperformances.Playedbystudentsfromlocalmartialarts(武术)schools,theypracticedformonthstoshowcaseflexibleactslikespinninganddancing.Theirlivelyinteractionshavemadethembelovedonline.Offthefield,theirlicensedproductsarehighlypopular,withmanyitemssellingoutquickly.Beyondcuteness,"DawanChickens"carrydeepculturalmeaning.TheyrepresenttheGreaterBayArea'smarinecultureandathletes'sportsmanship.ThemixofofficialdesignintentionsandpubliccreativityaddsfuntotheGamesandshowcasesculturalconfidence.Asthesebelovedmascotscontinuetocharmpeopleonlineandoffline,theyhavebeeadelightfulbridgeconnectingsports,culture,andpublicenthusiasm.【译文赏析】全运会“大湾鸡”爆火第十五届全运会在广州开幕时，其官方吉祥物“喜洋洋”和“乐融融”迅速成为网络明星，还得了个“湾区小鸡”的昵称（“湾区”指粤港澳大湾区）。这个可爱的称呼让吉祥物成了全国人民的心头好，相关话题在网上获得了数百万的浏览量。吉祥物的设计灵感源自中华白海豚，这是一种生活在港珠澳大桥附近珠江口的珍稀动物。它们头上的三色波浪分别代表广东的木棉花红、香港的紫荆花紫和澳门的莲花绿，象征着粤港澳三地的团结。然而，它们圆滚滚的身体和活泼的姿态让人想起了广东的著名鸡肴。由于鸡肉在粤菜中占据着重要地位，这个俏皮的昵称便应运而生。设计团队负责人刘平云对大众的这一解读表示欢迎，希望能进一步传播吉祥物的寓意。吉祥物的受欢迎也得益于它们活力四射的表演。由当地武术学校的学生扮演的吉祥物，为了展示如旋转、舞蹈等灵活的动作，进行了数月的训练。它们活泼的互动在网上圈粉无数。赛场外，它们的授权商品也十分畅销，很多商品很快就销售一空。“湾区小鸡”可不只是可爱，还蕴含着深厚的文化内涵。它们代表着大湾区的海洋文化和运动员的体育精神。官方的设计意图与大众的创意相结合，为全运会增添了乐趣，也展现了文化自信。这些备受喜爱的吉祥物在线上线下持续散发魅力，成为连接体育、文化和大众热情的美好桥梁。【课标词汇积累】1.mascot /ˈmæskɒt/n.吉祥物2.nickname /ˈnɪkneɪm/n.昵称,绰号；v.给……起绰号3.cute /kjuːt/ adj.可爱的,迷人的4.favorite /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ n.最爱;宠儿5.rare /reə(r)/ adj.稀有的;罕见的;珍贵的6.wave /weɪv/ n.波浪,波纹,挥手7.purple /ˈpɜːpl/ adj.紫色的；n.紫色8.unity /ˈjuːnəti/ n.团结，统一，整体性9.region /ˈriːdʒən/ n.地区，区域，行政区10.posture /ˈpɒstʃə(r)/n.姿势，姿态，态度11.cuisine /kwɪˈziːn/ n.烹饪，菜肴，美食12.playful /ˈpleɪfl/ adj.爱玩耍的，顽皮的13.interpretation/ɪnˌtɜːprəˈteɪʃn/ n.解释，说明，诠释14.popularity /ˌpɒpjuˈlærəti/ n.流行，受欢迎15.energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj.精力充沛的16.showcase /ˈʃəʊkeɪs/ v.展示，陈列17.flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ adj.灵活的，可弯曲的18.interaction/ˌɪntərˈækʃn/ n.相互作用，互动，交流19.beloved /bɪˈlʌvd/ adj.深爱的，挚爱的20.license /ˈlaɪsns/ n.许可证，执照21.item /ˈaɪtəm/ n.物品，项目，条款22.represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/ v.代表，象征，描绘23.marine /məˈriːn/ adj.海洋的，海生的24.sportsmanship/ˈspɔːtsmənʃɪp/ n.体育精神，运动员风范25.creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ n.创造力，创造性26.charm /tʃɑːm/ v.迷住，吸引27.delightful /dɪˈlaɪtfl/ adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的28.enthusiasm/ɪnˈθjuːziæzəm/n.热情，热忱29.kickoff 开始；启动；（足球等）开球30.bebasedon以……为基础31.standfor 代表；象征；支持32.playarolein在……中扮演角色33.sellout 卖光【话题词汇积累】1.the15thNationalGamesofthePeople'sRepublicofChina中华人民共和国第十五届运动会2.HongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion香港特别行政区3.GuangdongHongKongMacaoGreatBayArea粤港澳大湾区4.PassionateNationalGamesVibrantGreaterBayArea激情全运会活力大湾区5.Chinesewhitedolphin 中华白海豚6.PearlRiverEstuary 珠江口7.Cantonesecuisine 粤菜8.jointlyhosted 联合承办9.hostcity 承办城市（广东、香港、澳门）10.gold/silver/bronzemedal 金/银/铜牌11.medaltally 奖牌榜12.setanewrecord 创造新纪录13.winatitle 夺冠14.defendthetitle 卫冕15.sportsevent 赛事项目16.finaltorchbearers 火炬点燃者17.winbyalandslide 以压倒性优势获胜18.massparticipation 群众参与19.greenhosting 绿色办赛20.culturalshowcase 文化展示21.efrombehind 逆转获胜22.setthepace 领先23.cleansweep 横扫所有奖项24.sportingspirit 体育精神25.openingceremony 开幕式26.closingceremony 闭幕式27.licensedproduct 授权产品【话题拓展】1.中华白海豚中华白海豚是中国国家一级保护动物，有“水上大熊猫”之称。它们主要分布在西太平洋、印度洋，常见于中国东南部沿海，以珠江口为主要活动区域。其身体颜色会随年龄变化，幼年时呈深灰色，成年后逐渐变为白色。2.粤港澳大湾区由香港、澳门两个特别行政区和广东省广州、深圳、珠海等九个珠三角城市组成。是中国开放程度最高、经济活力最强的区域之一，在国家发展大局中具有重要战略地位，在推动“一国两制”事业发展中具有重要作用。3.粤菜是中国传统四大菜系、八大菜系之一，具有清、鲜、嫩、滑、爽、香、脆等特点。讲究食材的鲜、嫩、活，烹饪方法多样，包括煎、炒、烹、炸、炖等。著名的粤菜有白切鸡、烧鹅、蜜汁叉烧、上汤焗龙虾等。4.全运会吉祥物全运会每四年举办一届，每届全运会都会设计独特的吉祥物。例如，第十四届全运会吉祥物“朱朱”“熊熊”“羚羚”“金金”，分别以朱鹮、大熊猫、羚牛、金丝猴为原型，彰显了陕西丰富的自然资源。（建议用时：40分钟）题型01语法填空第十五届全运会精彩闭幕The15thNationalGamesofthePeople'sRepublicofChinacametoawonderfulendinShenzhenonNovember21,2025.Theclosingceremony,withthetheme"StarrySea",wasagreat1(innovate)asitwasheldoutdoorswiththeseaandskyasthenaturalbackdrop.Performancesbinedtraditionalintangibleculturalheritage2(element),suchasliondancesandCantoneseopera,withcuttingedgetechnologieslikenakedeye3D,whichbroughtaudiencesa3(strike)visualfeast.DuringtheGames,athletesfromalloverthecountrypetedfairlyandfiercely,setting8worldrecords,5worldyouthrecords413Asianrecords.Manyteenageathletesshowedextraordinarytalentandcourage,5(make)peoplelookforwardtothefutureofChina'ssports.Additionally,theeventstrengthenedculturalexchangesabout120performersfromGuangdong,HongKongandMacao6(joint)stagedasymphony,deepeningtheculturalbonds7thethreeregions.Asasignificantsportsandculturalevent,the15thNationalGamesnotonlypromotedthedevelopmentofsportsbutalsoenhancednationalunity.WhentheGamesflag8(pass)toHunanProvinceforthe16thedition,itleftapreciouslegacyoffriendshipandprogress.Thiseventwillberememberedasamilestone9connectssports,cultureandunity,inspiringmorepeople10(pursue)theirdreamsthroughhardwork.【答案】1.innovation2.elements3.striking4.and5.making6.jointly7.among8.waspassed9.that/which10.topursue【导读】中华人民共和国第十五届运动会于2025年11月21日在深圳精彩闭幕。闭幕式在户外举行，以大海和天空为天然背景。表演将舞狮、粤剧等传统非物质文化遗产元素与裸眼3D等前沿技术相结合，为观众带来了一场震撼的视觉盛宴。【解析】1.考查名词。句意：以“星海”为主题的闭幕式是一次重大创新，它在户外举行，以大海和天空为天然背景。结合语境空白处需要名词作表语。innovation创新。故填innovation。2.考查名词复数。句意：表演将舞狮、粤剧等传统非物质文化遗产元素与裸眼3D等前沿技术相结合，为观众带来了一场震撼的视觉盛宴。结合语境这里应用名词复数表示多种元素。故填elements。3.考查形容词。句意：同上。结合语境这里应用形容词。striking用作形容词，表示“引人注目的；显著的”故填striking。4.考查并列句。句意：运动员公平、激烈地展开角逐，共创造了8项世界纪录、5项世界青年纪录和13项亚洲纪录。结合语境这里是三个名词短语并列，应用连词and。故填and。5.考查非谓语。句意：许多青少年运动员展现出了非凡的天赋和勇气，让人们对中国体育的未来充满期待。结合语境这里应用现在分词作结果状语，表示主动行为。故填making。6.考查副词。句意：约120名来自粤港澳三地的表演者共同演绎了一场交响乐，加深了三地之间的文化纽带。结合语境这里应用副词修饰动词。副词jointly表示“共同地；联合地”。故填jointly。7.考查介词。句意：同上。这里指粤港澳三地，应用介词among。故填among。8.考查动词时态语态。句意：当会旗传递到湖南省，交由其承办第十六届运动会时，此次盛会留下了友谊与进步的宝贵遗产。结合语境这里应用被动语态；同时又是一般过去时。故填waspassed。9.考查定语从句。句意：这一活动将作为连接体育、文化与团结的里程碑被铭记，激励更多人通过努力奋斗追逐梦想。结合语境这里应用that/which引导定语从句，并充当其主语。故填that/which。10.考查非谓语。句意：同上。结合语境这里应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。inspiresbtodo激励某人做某事。故填topursue。题型02语法填空第十五届全运会盛大开幕The15thNationalGamesopenedinGuangzhouonNovember9,2025.As1firstNationalGameswerecohostedbyGuangdong,HongKongandMacao,itattractedwidespreadattentionacrossthecountry.Theopeningceremonywasawonderfulmixoftraditionandtechnology.ManyLingnanculturalelements,suchasliondance2(show)withthehelpofARandAIGCtechnologies.ThisnotonlymadetheperformancemorevividbutletmorepeopleknowaboutthecharmofLingnanculture.Thetorchrelaywasoneofthe3(exciting)parts.Theflamewascollectedfrom1,522metersbelowtheSouthChinaSea,aspecialchoicethatmakestheeventunique.After4(relay)inthreeregions,thetorchwaslitby5(torchbearer)fromGuangdong,HongKongandMacaotogetheratthemainvenue.Themascots"Xiyangyang"and"Lerongrong"wereverypopularamongaudiences.Theyaremodeled6Chinesewhitedolphins,7areasymbolofpeaceandfriendship.Thetwolovelymascotsbroughtjoytobothchildrenandadultsduringtheceremony.Thisgrandeventwasmorethanasportsmeeting.Ithelpsto8(strength)thetiesbetweenthethreeregionsandpromotesculturalexchanges.Itwasa9(meaning)experienceforeveryonepresent.WebelievethatthespiritoftheNationalGameswillencouragepeople10(work)harderforabetterfuture.【答案】1.the2.wereshown3.mostexciting4.beingrelayed5.torchbearers6.after7.which8.strengthen9.meaningful10.towork【导读】2025年11月9日，第15届全国运动会在广州开幕。作为首届由广东、香港、澳门联合举办的全运会，赛事吸引了全国范围内的广泛关注。【解析】1.考查冠词的用法。句意：作为首届由广东、香港、澳门联合举办的全运会，赛事吸引了全国范围内的广泛关注。序数词前常用定冠词the。故填the。2.考查动词时态语态的用法。句意：醒狮等众多岭南文化元素借助AR和AIGC技术得以呈现，不仅让表演更具感染力，也让更多人领略到岭南文化的魅力。本句主语是ManyLingnanculturalelements，复数意义；结合语境应用一般过去时描述过去的情况；同时又是被动含义。故填wereshown。3.考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：火炬传递是最令人振奋的环节之一。开幕书环节众多，应用最高级。故填mostexciting。4.考查动名词的用法。句意：在三地完成传递后，火炬由来自广东、香港、澳门的火炬手共同在主会场点燃。介词后接动词应用动名词；同时又是被动含义。故填beingrelayed。5.考查名词复数的用法。句意：同上。结合语境来自粤港澳三地火炬手应该是复数概念。故填torchbearers。6.考查介词的用法。句意：它们以中华白海豚为原型设计，象征着和平与友谊。model…after…表示“以……为模型”。故填after。7.考查定语从句的用法。句意：同上。结合语境这里应用which引导非限制性定语从句，并充当其主语。故填which。8.考查名词变动词的用法。句意：这场盛会不仅仅是一场体育赛事，它有助于加强三地之间的联系，促进文化交流。结合语境helptodo后接动词不定式作宾语，这里应用动词。故填strengthen。9.考查名词变形容词的用法。句意：这场盛会对在场的每一个人来说都是一次意义非凡的经历。结合语境这里需要一个形容词作定语。故填meaningful。10.考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：我们相信，全运会精神将激励人们为更美好的未来而加倍努力encouragesbtodosth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故填towork。题型03语法填空16岁陈妤颉女子100m破纪录夺冠Whenthestartinggunechoedacrossthestadiumatthe15thNationalGames,16yearoldChenYujieexplodedfromtheblocksinthewomen's100meterfinal.Withastunningtimeof11.10seconds,sheracedtothefinishlinefirst,notonly1(break)theAsianU20recordbutalsosecuringherplaceasthe2(young)championintheevent'shistory.FewknewthatChen'spathtoglorybeganwithtennis.Bornintoafamilyofsprinters,shefirstfellinlovewithtennis,buthernaturalspeedcaughttheeyeofcoachWuYacun.Whenhersprintingtalent3(recognize)duringalocalpetition,shemadetheboldchoicetoswitchsports.4Wu'squidance,Chentrainedrelentlesslysherepeatedarmswingsandstarteddrillshundredsoftimesaday,neverletting5(tired)stopher.Asahighschoolstudent,she6(successful)balancedhomeworkandtraining,7laidthegroundworkforherbigwin.Onthefinalday,nervesthreatened8(get)thebetterofher.Chenthoughtofalltheearlymorningsandlatenightsofpractice.Shetook9deepbreath,focusedonthetrackandgaveitherall.Herincredibleperformanceimpressedjudgesandfansalike,bringinggreatpridetoherhometownofNingbo.Chen'sstoryisalessonforyoungpeopleeverywhere:ageisnolimittopursuingdreams.Aslongasyoustay10(dedicate)andnevetgiveup,youcanturnyourgoalsintoreality.【答案】1.breaking2.youngest3.wasrecognized4.Under5.tiredness6.successfully7.which8.toget9.a10.dedicated【导读】第15届全国运动会女子100米决赛16岁的陈妤劼以11.10的惊人成绩打破了亚洲U20纪录，更成为该项目历史上最年轻的冠军得主。【解析】1.考查非谓语动词用法。句意：她不仅打破了亚洲U20纪录，更成为该项目历史上最年轻的冠军得主。结合语境这里是两个现在分词短语作并列的结果状语。故填breaking。2.考查形容词最高级用法。句意：同上。结合常识和语境，决赛选手不止一位，这里应用形容词最高级作定语。故填youngest。3.考查动词时态语态用法。句意：她出生于短跑世家，最初痴迷网球，但与生俱来的速度天赋引起了教练吴亚存的注意。结合语境描述过去的行为，应用一般过去时；同时又是被动语态。故填wasrecognized。4.考查介词用法。句意：在吴教练的指导下，陈妤劼刻苦训练：每天重复数百次摆臂和起跑练习，从未让疲惫阻挡前进的脚步。underone’sguidance表示“在某人指导下”。故填Under。5.考查名词用法。句意：同上。结合语境这里需要一个名词作宾语。故填tiredness。6.考查副词用法。句意：作为一名高中生，她成功兼顾学业与训练，为这次夺冠奠定了坚实基础。结合语境修饰动词应用副词。故填successfully。7.考查定语从句用法。句意：同上。结合语境这里应用which引导非限制性定语从句，并充当其主语。故填which。8.考查非谓语动词用法。句意：决赛当天，紧张情绪险些影响她的发挥。threatentodo表示“要做某事”。故填toget。9.考查冠词用法。句意：她深吸一口气，专注于赛道，全力以赴。takeabreath深呼吸。故填a。10.考查非谓语动词用法。句意：只要你始终专注执着、永不放弃，就一定能将目标变为现实。dedicated这里用作形容词化的分词作表语。故填dedicated。题型04语法填空科技助力第十五届全运会开幕式TheopeningceremonyofChina's15thNationalGamesintheGreaterBayAreashowcasedhowtechnologydrivesinnovationinspectacularfashion.Theproductionteam,1venue.Aartificialintelligence,AR,VR,androbotics,masterfullybroughttheconceptof"thesea"intothevenue.Aremarkable5,000squaremeterringshapedwaterstagebecamethecenterpiece,2itssurfaceactingasamirrortoreflectamazingvisualeffects.3audience.Artificialspecialshapedscreens,thesetupcreatedvividnakedeye3Dexperiencesthatmadedigitaldolphinsandcityscapesappeartoleaptowardtheaudience.Artificialintelligenceplayedacrucialrolethroughouttheceremony.Allmascot（吉祥物）cartoons4(generate)usingAIGCtechnology,significantlyboostingcreativeefficiency.Most5(impressive),abreathtaking174meterdigitalscrollwasentirelyAIgenerated,requiring

collaboration

amongover2,000intelligent6(agent)thatlearnedfromfamouspaintings.Thetechnologicaladvancesalsotransformedtraditionalperformances.AsexecutivedirectorMengKenoted,"Withtechnologicaladvances,wecannowcreatepowerfuleffectswithfar7(few)peopleandgreaterefficiency."Thisallowedover3,000performerstocreatevisuals8wouldpreviouslyhaverequiredmanymoreparticipants.Perhapsthemostsymbolicinnovationwasthemaintorch.ForthefirsttimeintheGames'history,itwaslitnotbyarealflame,9bya"scienceandtechnologyfire"poweredby100%greenelectricity.Thissymbolicshifthighlightedthemitmenttoagreener,more10(innovation)future,provingtechnology'spowertoreimagineeventhemostestablishedtraditions.

【答案】1.using2.with3.Enhanced4.weregenerated5.impressively6.agents7.fewer8.that/which9.but10.innovative【导读】文章介绍了中国大湾区第十五届全运会开幕式，其以科技驱动创新，运用AI、AR、VR等技术打造了环形水舞台、数字卷轴等震撼视觉效果。开幕式还创新采用绿色电力驱动的“科技火炬”，既展现了技术对传统表演的变革，也彰显了向更绿色、更具创新性未来迈进的决心。【解析】1.考查现在分词作方式状语用法。主语theproductionteam与动词use是主动关系（团队主动使用技术），因此用现在分词using作伴随状语。故填using。2.考查with复合结构的用法。此处as...hitssurfaceactingas...”作伴随状语，描述水舞台的特点。故填with。3.考查非谓语动词用法。主语thesetup与enhance（增强）为被动关系，用过去分词Enhanced作状语，表“在九块异形屏幕的加持下”，句首首字母大写。故填Enhanced。4.考查动词时态语态用法。结合语境陈述开幕式的客观情况用一般过去时，主语为复数，故用weregenerated。5.考查副词作状语。此处需修饰后面的整个分句，用impressive的副词形式impressively，意为“令人印象深刻的是”，符合语境逻辑。故填impressively。6.考查名词复数用法。前面有“over2,000”（超过2000个）修饰，agent为可数名词，需用复数形式agents，表示“智能代理”。故填agents。7.考查形容词比较级用法。与后文greaterefficiency（更高效率）并列，用few的比较级fewer，表示“用更少的人创造更震撼的效果”，far修饰比较级加强程度。故填fewer。8.考查定语从句用法。先行词为“visuals（指物），从句required..iouslyhaverequired..缺少主语，故引导定语从句可用that或which。9.考查并列句用法。此处指火炬不是用真实火焰点燃，而是用“科技之火”，故填but。10.考查形容词作定语用法。与前文greener并列，修饰名词future需用形容词，innovation的形容词形式为innovative，意为“创新的”，表示“更绿色、更具创新性的未来”。故填innovative。题型05语法填空13岁于子迪全运会打破13年亚洲纪录阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。outburst.AmongnUniversiadeCenteronMonday,theswimmingprogramatthe15thNationalGamesfinishedwithanunexpectedlyyouthfuloutburst.Amongseasonedstarsandestablished1(champion),itwas13yearoldYuZidifromHebei2stolethespotlight,leavingthepoolwiththreegoldmedals,onesilverandonebronze.Herperformancessignalednotonlythearrivalofagenius,3swimming.YuebeginningofanewerainChineseswimming.Yu'smostshiningmomentcameinthewomen's200mindividualmedley(混合),whereshestoppedtheclockat2:07.41andbrokeanAsianrecordthathadstoodfor13years.Shewentontoaddasilvermedalinthewomen's200mbutterfly,4(beat)OlympicchampionZhangYufei.Thebreakoutdidnoteoutofnowhere.5(early)thissummer,attheWorldAquaticsChampionshipsinSingapore,Yu—thenonly12—6stage.Shehatshebelongedtotheworldstage.Shefinishedfourthinthewomen's200mbutterflyandboththe200mand400mindividualmedleyfinals.Thoughshe7(repeated)brushedagainstthepodium(领奖台)withoutquitemakingthestepontoit,herperformanceswereenough8sport.Fromh)herasoneofthemostpromisingyoungtalentsanywhereinthesport.FromherfirstracetoheramazingresultsattheNationalGames,Yu's9(power)performanceattheNationalGamesshowsthatshelivesuptohertitle10Chineseswimming's"futurestar."【答案】1.champions2.who/that3.but4.beating5.Earlier6.hadshown7.repeatedly8.toestablish9.powerful10.as【解析】1.考查名词复数用法。与前文seasonedstars（经验丰富的明星）并列，established（知名的）后接可数名词复数，champion的复数形式为champions，表示“冠军们”。Amongseasonedstarsandestablishedchampions在经验丰富的明星选手和知名冠军们之中。故填champions。2.考查强调句型用法。此处为强调句型“itwas+被强调部分（13yearoldYuZidi）+who/that+其余部分”，被强调对象为人，故填who/that。3.考查并列连词用法。only...butonly...but(also)...为固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”，此处省略also，指“她的表现不仅标志着一位天才的诞生，也可能是中国游泳新时代的开端”，故填but。4.考查现在分词作伴随状语用法。主语She与beat为主动关系，用现在分词beating作伴随状语，表示“夺得银牌的同时击败奥运冠军”。故填beating。5.考查形容词比较级用法。结合语境“全运会（周一举办）之前的今年夏天”，用early的比较级Earlier，表“今年夏天早些时候”，句首首字母大写。故填Earlier。6.考查动词时态用法。动作show发生在过去的动作thebreakout（全运会脱颖而出）之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时hadshown，表示“12岁时就已展现实力”。故填hadshown。7.考查副词修饰动词用法。修饰动词brushedagainst（擦肩而过）需用副词，repeated的副词形式为repeatedly，意为“多次；反复”，表“多次接近领奖台”。故填repeatedly。8.动词不定式作结果状语用法。beenoughtodosth.为固定结构，意为“足以做某事”，“其表现足以让她成为最具潜力的年轻选手之一”。故填toestablish。9.考查形容词作定语用法。修饰名词performance需用形容词，power的形容词形式为powerful，意为“出色的；有力量的”，表示“于子迪在全运会上的出色表现”。故填powerful。10.考查介词用法。“titleas+身份”为固定表达，as表示“作为”，此处指“不辜负中国游泳‘未来之星’的称号”，故填as。题型06语法填空（2425高三下·江苏常州·开学考试）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChengduWorldUniversityGamesconcludedonAugust8asthecurtain1(raise)forthe15thNationalFitnessDay.Thishandoverhighlightstheimportanceofboth2(pete)sportsandthegeneralpublic’s3(pursue)ofhealthylifestyles.4itsfocusonbenefitingthepublicandpromotingthesportsmanship,theChengduUniversiadenotjustmadedreamsetrueforathletes5inspiredenthusiasmforwellnessandsports.Thesportsspiritleftbehindbytheeventissuretocontinuebenefitingthepublicforyears6(e).Inrecentdecades,peopleacrossChina7(participate)inawiderangeofmassfitnessactivitiestocelebrateNationalFitnessDay.Thedatarevealingmorethan24,000nationalfitnesseventswerecarriedoutacrossthecountry,with8numberofparticipantsestimatedtoexceed6.5million.AccordingtotheNationalFitnessProgram,thegeneralpublicwillenjoymoreconvenientphysicalfitnessservicesby2025,withfull9(cover)offitnessfacilitiesincounties,towns,andvillageswithina15minutewalk.Theprogramisalsotoofferpeopleprofessionaladviceandasciencebasedpolicy,10(perfect)athleticperformancewithauniversalstandard.【答案】1．wasraised2．petitive3．pursuit4．With5．but6．toe7．hasparticipated8．the9．coverage10．perfecting【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了成都世界大学生运动会与全民健身日的结合及其对公众健康生活方式的促进作用。1．考查动词时态语态。句意：成都世界大学生运动会于8月8日落幕，与此同时，第15个全国健身日的序幕拉开。空处是as引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据onAugust8可知，本句描述过去的动作和状态，故时态用一般过去时，且从句的主语thecurtain与raise“举起，提升”为被动关系，从句用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填wasraised。2．考查形容词。句意：这次交接突出了竞技体育和公众追求健康生活方式的重要性。空处修饰名词sports，用形容词petitive“竞技的”，作定语。故填petitive。3．考查名词。句意：这次交接突出了竞技体育和公众追求健康生活方式的重要性。本空作of的宾语，结合空前“thegeneralpublic’s”可知，应用名词pursuit“追求”。故填pursuit。4．考查介词。句意：成都大运会以惠及公众、弘扬体育精神为重点，不仅让运动员梦想成真，还激发了人们对健康和运动的热情。这里需要用介词，表示伴随状态，用介词with，符合题意，句首单词，首字母大写。故填With。5．考查连词。句意：成都大运会以惠及公众、弘扬体育精神为重点，不仅让运动员梦想成真，还激发了人们对健康和运动的热情。notjust...but...“不但……而且……”为固定搭配，本空用连词but，符合题意。故填but。6．考查非谓语动词。句意：这次赛事留下的体育精神肯定会在未来的岁月里继续造福公众。本句谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，foryearstoe是固定短语，意为“在未来的岁月里”，本空用e“到来”的不定式toe，作后置定语修饰years，表示“即将到来的”。故填toe。7．考查动词时态。句意：近几十年来，中国各地的人们参与了广泛的群众健身活动来庆祝全民健身日。空处是句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语Inrecentdecades可知，participate“参与”这一动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，时态应用现在完成时，主语peopleacrossChina是复数，助动词用have。故填haveparticipated。8．考查冠词。句意：数据显示，全国开展了超过24,000项全民健身活动，参与人数估计超过650万。thenumberof...是固定短语，意为“……的数量”，这里表示参与者的数量，本空应填定冠词the。故填the。9．考查名词。句意：根据全民健身计划，到2025年，公众将享受到更便捷的健身服务，县、镇、村健身设施全覆盖，步行15分钟即可到达。本空作with的宾语，结合空前的形容词full可知应填名词，cover的名词形式是coverage“覆盖”。故填coverage。10．考查非谓语动词。句意：该计划还将为人们提供专业建议和科学政策，完善具有普遍标准的运动表现。本句谓语为is，此处为非谓语动词，perfect“完善”与逻辑主语theprogram之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，用perfect的现在分词perfecting作状语。故填perfecting。题型07应用文写作假如你是李华，请给你校英文报写一份新闻报道，介绍刚刚结束的第15届全国运动会上的感人一幕，内容包括：1.感人的一幕；2.自己体会。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右，标题已经给出，不计入总词数。2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AHeartwarmingMomentatthe15thNationalGames____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】AHeartwarmingMomentatthe15thNationalGamesThe15thNationalGamesconcludedsuccessfullylastFriday,leavingbehindcountlessmemorablescenes.Themostmemorableoneoccurredinthegirls’200meterrace.WhenLiuRuolan,arunnerfromSichuanProvince,wasonly10metersawayfromthefinishline,shesuddenlyfellduetoexhaustion,withgreatpainspreadingacrossherface.Surprisingly,alltheotherparticipantsfinishedtheraceandrushedbacktoforther.Together,theycrossedthefinishlineamidthunderousapplausefromtheaudience.Whatmadethismomentsomovingwasnotthepetitionorthewin,butthefriendshipandwarmthondisplay.Itperfectlyembodiedthetruesportsmanshipthatourschoolvalues.题型08读后续写（2526高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Whenenteringseventhgrade,Iwasexcitedaboutmanynewthings,butonethingreallybotheredme—Istartedgettingacne(青春痘).Initially,itwasjustalittle,butthen,itseemedlikeovernight,myfacewascoveredwithit.Itriedtohideitwithmyhair,butitjustwouldn’twork.Iwasconsumedwithworrythatmypeerswouldmakefunofme.Icouldn’tconcentrateinclass,asmymindwasconstantlypreoccupiedwithmyappearance,causingmygradestoslipsharply.Istartedtofeelinferiortomyclassmatesandevenavoidinteractionwiththem.Itriedtogetridoftheacne.Iwashedmyfacemultipletimesaday,usingallsortsofacnecreamsIfound.Ialsoavoidedsnacksthatmightcauseit.Butallendedupinvain.Oneday,ourschoolannouncedasportsdayandtheteacheraskedustoformourownteams.Asasportsenthusiast,Ihadbeeneagerlyexpectingit,butIwasscaredthatnoonewouldjoinmebecauseofhowIlooked.Standinginfrontofthemirror,IkeptimagininghowmyclassmateswouldreactwhenIaskedthemtoteamupwithme.Thefearofrejectionheldmebackfromapproachingthem.Butthen,Kimcametome,“Doyouwanttojoinusfortherelayrace(接力赛)?I’veseenyourunbeforeandyou’vegotthespeed.Ifyoujoinus,we’llhaveagoodchancetowin.”Indisbelief,Imanagedtoutter“Yes”,stillfeelingselfconsciousbutalsoincrediblygrateful.Alongwiththreeotherclassmates,Isignedupfortherelayrace.Wetrainedanddiscussedstrategiestogether,withnoonepayinganyattentiontomyacne.Thankstomyspeedadvantage,Iwasevenassignedtorunthefinalleg—themostcriticalroleintherace.注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thencamethelongawaitedsportsday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thevictorywasaturningpointinmyjuniorlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考答案】Thencamethelongawaitedsportsday.MypalmsweresweatyasIstoodatthefinalpositionofthetrack.Whenthethirdrunnerapproached,Igrabbedthebatonfirmlyandsprintedlikethewind.CheerseruptedasIovertooktwoopponents.Crossingthefinishlinefirst,Isawmyteammatesrushingtowardsmewithjoyfulscreams.Tomysurprise,classmatespattedmyshoulderexcitedly,theireyesshiningwithadmirationinsteadofjudgment.Kimhuggedme,“You’reoursuperhero!”Noonementionedmyacne—theyonlyrememberedmyflyingfigureonthetrack.Thevictorywasaturningpointinmyjuniorlife.GraduallyIrealizedpeoplevaluedmyabilitiesmorethanmyappearance.Istartedraisingmyhandinclassagainandjoinedtheschoolbasketballteam.Thoughacnestilloccasionallytroubledme,Istoppedhidingbehindmyhair.Whenanewstudentonceaskedaboutmyskin,Kimimmediatelydefended,“That’sjusthiswarriorpaintfromsavingourrelayrace!”Wealllaughed,andIfinallyunderstoodtruefriendshipseesbeyondsurfaces.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了作者进入七年级后因长青春痘而自卑，担心同学嘲笑，成绩下滑，在运动会接力赛报名时，Kim邀请作者加入，作者最终和队友们一起训练并在比赛中获胜的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“终于到了期待已久的运动会了”可知，第一段可描写作者在运动会接力赛上的表现，以及获胜后同学们的反应，突出大家对作者能力的认可，而非关注其青春痘。②由第二段首句内容“这次胜利是我初中生活的一个转折点”可知，第二段可描写这次胜利对作者的影响，作者开始积极融入集体，不再因青春痘而自卑，明白了真正的友谊是超越外表的。2.续写线索：运动会开始——努力比赛——同学欣赏——作者感悟——明白友谊真谛3.词汇激活行为类①抓住：grab/seize②拥抱：hug/embrace③举手：raiseone’shand/putupone’shand情绪类①激动地：excitedly/withexcitement②欣赏：admiration/appreciation【点睛】【高分句型2】MypalmsweresweatyasIstoodatthefinalpositionofthetrack.(运用了as引导时间状语从句)【高分句型2】GraduallyIrealizedpeoplevaluedmyabilitiesmorethanmyappearance.(运用了省略引导词that的宾语从句)题型09读后续写（2025高三·全国·专题练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclassroom,andIwasn’tsurewhattoexpectatourannualSpecialOlympicstrackmeet.Mystudentshadarangeofchallenges,frommildlearningdisabilitiestoseverepalsy(瘫痪).Markwasonewiththelatter.Confinedtoamotorizedwheelchair,hehadtofighthisspasms(痉挛)justtocontrolhismovements.Nevertheless,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryoneeachmorningwithahugesmile.Hisclassmateslovedhimandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoexcelledatsports.InmyheartIknewMarkwantedtobelikethem,unrestrictedbythelimitationsofhisbody,andwatchingthe