2025年贵族英语专升本试题及答案

2025年贵族英语专升本试题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"ubiquitous"isbestdefinedas:A.rareanduniqueB.widespreadandcommonC.ancientandoldD.complexanddifficultAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasgonetothestore.B.Shehadgonetothestorebeforehecalled.C.Shewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Sheisgoingtothestore.Answer:B3.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemouse,"whatisthesubject?A.chasedB.mouseC.catD.theAnswer:C4.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.childrenB.childesC.childenD.childAnswer:A5.Theword"punctuation"refersto:A.theuseofadjectivesB.theuseofverbsC.theuseofcommas,periods,andothermarksD.theuseofnounsAnswer:C6.Whichofthefollowingisacoordinatingconjunction?A.becauseB.andC.althoughD.soAnswer:B7.Theverb"tolie"inthepresenttenseis:A.liesB.lyingC.layD.lainAnswer:A8.Whatisthemainideaofanarrativetext?A.topersuadethereaderB.toinformthereaderC.toentertainthereaderD.todescribeaprocessAnswer:C9.Theword"ambitious"ismostcloselyrelatedto:A.lazyB.determinedC.carelessD.forgetfulAnswer:B10.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.readingC.aD.bookAnswer:B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadverbs?A.quicklyB.beautifulC.happilyD.loudlyAnswer:A,C,D2.Whatarethepartsofspeechinthesentence"Thebigbrowndogbarkedloudly"?A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverbAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Thefollowingareexamplesofprepositions:A.inB.onC.atD.runAnswer:A,B,C4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Theballwasthrownbytheboy.B.Sheisreadingabook.C.Thehousewasbuiltin1920.D.Theywillfinishtheprojecttomorrow.Answer:A,C5.Thefollowingareconjunctions:A.andB.butC.orD.becauseAnswer:A,B,C,D6.Whatarethemaintypesofnarrativetexts?A.fictionB.non-fictionC.poetryD.dramaAnswer:A,B,C,D7.Thefollowingareexamplesofadjectives:A.tallB.quicklyC.redD.happyAnswer:A,C,D8.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A.subjectB.verbC.objectD.adverbAnswer:A,B,C9.Thefollowingareexamplesofinterjections:A.ohB.wowC.ouchD.veryAnswer:A,B,C10.Whatarethetensesoftheverb"togo"?A.presentB.pastC.futureD.presentperfectAnswer:A,B,C,D三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1.Theword"serendipity"meansfindingsomethinggoodwithoutlookingforit.Answer:True2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.Answer:True3.Anounisawordthatcanbereplacedwithapronoun.Answer:True4.Theword"pneumonia"isanexampleofanoun.Answer:True5.Theword"however"isanadverb.Answer:False6.Thesentence"Shegoestothestoreeveryday"isinthesimplepresenttense.Answer:True7.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.Answer:True8.Thesentence"Thedogchasedthecatbecauseitwashungry"isinthepassivevoice.Answer:False9.Theword"conjunction"referstoawordthatconnectsclauses.Answer:True10.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.Answer:True四、简答题（每题5分，共20分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb?Answer:Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanaction,occurrence,orstateofbeing.Forexample,inthesentence"Thecatsleeps,""cat"isanoun,and"sleeps"isaverb.2.Whatisthepurposeofpunctuationinwriting?Answer:Punctuationisusedtoclarifymeaning,createrhythm,andseparatedifferentpartsofasentence.Commonpunctuationmarksincludecommas,periods,questionmarks,andexclamationpoints.Forexample,aperiodindicatestheendofasentence,whileacommaseparatesitemsinalist.3.Whatarethemaintypesofnarrativetexts?Answer:Themaintypesofnarrativetextsincludefiction,non-fiction,poetry,anddrama.Fictionincludesstoriesthatarecreatedbytheauthor,whilenon-fictionincludesrealeventsandinformation.Poetryisaformofliteraturethatusesrhythmiclanguageandoftenexpressesemotions,anddramaisaformofliteraturethatisintendedtobeperformedonstage.4.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?Answer:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareongoing.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"isinthesimplepresenttense,while"Sheisreadingabooknow"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.五、讨论题（每题5分，共20分）1.Howdoestheuseofadjectivesenhancethequalityofwriting?Answer:Adjectivesenhancethequalityofwritingbyprovidingmoredetailedandvividdescriptions.Theyhelptocreateaclearerimageinthereader'smindandcanmakethewritingmoreengaging.Forexample,insteadofwriting"Thecarisfast,"usingtheadjective"speedy"in"Thecarisspeedy"addsmoredetailandinteresttothesentence.2.Whatarethebenefitsofusingavarietyofsentencestructuresinwriting?Answer:Usingavarietyofsentencestructuresinwritingcanmakethetextmoreinterestingandengagingforthereader.Itcanalsohelptoemphasizecertainpointsandcreateabetterflowofideas.Forexample,mixingsimple,compound,andcomplexsentencescanmakethewritingmoredynamicandlessmonotonous.3.Howdoesunderstandingthedifferentpartsofspeechhelpinimprovingwritingskills?Answer:Understandingthedifferentpartsofspeechhelpsinimprovingwritingskillsbyallowingthewritertousewordsmoreeffectivelyandaccurately.Ith