【暑假巩固提升】第1讲：Unit 1 复习巩固七升八课本复习（人教版）（教师版）

②teachsb.todosth.“教某人做某事”Canyouteachmetoopenthebox?典例精讲（）1.Clarkisateacherandhe_________Chinese．teaches B．watches C．asks D．Calls2.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesus___________(speak)English.答案：Atospeak【语法巩固】情态动词can一、定义：

情态动词表示说话人对所说的动作的观点，如需要，可能，意愿等。二、特点：1、没有人称和数变化，也就是无论主语是第几人称，单数和复数，can的形式都不会改变I

can

play

the

guitar.He

canplay

the

guitarShe

canplay

the

guitarWe

can

play

the

guitar.They

canplay

the

guitar.

2.后接动词原形，不能单独做谓语，必须和实义动词或be动词一起构成谓语

eg：I

can

play

the

guitar.我会弹吉他

He

can

speak

English.他会说英语

3.接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化

三、用法

（1）表示能力，意为“能，会”

eg：She

can

play

the

piano.她会弹钢琴

（2）表示许可，意为“可以”，can't不可以

eg：You

can

play

basketball

on

weekends.你可以在周末打篮球

We

can't

run

in

the

hallways.我们不可以在走廊上跑

（3）表示请求，意为可以

eg：Can

you

help

me？你可以帮助我吗？

could也可以表示请求，语气比can更加委婉

（4）表示推测，意为“可能”，can't意为不可能

He

can

be

at

home.他可能在家

The

book

can't

be

Mike’s.His

book

is

in

the

school

bag.这本书不可能是迈克的，他的书在书包里

四、句式

肯定句：主语+can

+动词原形+其他

否定句：主语+can’t

+动词原形+其他

一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？

回答：Yes，主语+can/No，主语+can't

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句+can+主语+其他？

变否定句时，在can后加not，其余不变

变一般疑问句时，把can提到句首

也就是can就相当于助动词，不需要再添助动词

can't=can

not

巩固训练句型转换1.Jennycanplaythedrums.(对画线部分提问)_____________________Jenny___________?2.Icansinganddance.（改为否定句）I__________sing__________dance.3.Jim’sfriendcanplaybasketballwell.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—_________Jim’sfriend___________basketballwell?—Yes,he___________.4.IcanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)__________you________________________?5.Icanplaycomputergames.(改为否定句)______________________playcomputergames.答案：1.Whatcando2.can’t;or3.Canplay;can4.CanspeakEnglish5.Ican’t【课堂检测】一．选择题。（）1．Mysistercanplay____tenniswell，butshecan'tplay______guitarwell.A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/（）2．MaybeJohncan______intheirfootballteam.A．is B．be C．are D．am（）3．﹣Whattimedoeshegotoschool?﹣.OnweekendsB．Inthemorning C．FromMondaytoFriday D．Atseveno'clock（）4．Lucyhasaninteresting.SheataTVstation.A．work；worksB．work；jobC．job；jobD．job；works（）5．Jimcanplaythedrums，hecan'tplaythepiano.A．and B．or C．but D．so（）6．You'regoodat_______．Youcanjointhe_______club．A．swim；swimB．swimming；swim C．swim；swimmingD．swimming；swimming（）7．﹣________clubareyouin?﹣I'minthewritingclubbecauseIlovewriting.A．What B．Who C．Why D．How（）8．Clarkisateacherandhe_________Chinese．A．teaches B．watches C．asks D．calls（）9．DashanisatChinese．HecanspeakChinesevery．A．good;goodB．well;well C．good;wellD.well;good（）10．﹣CanyouspeakChinese，Steve?﹣Yes，only．IhavebeeninChinaforonlyonemonth．A．few B．afew C．little D．alittle答案：BBCDCDAAC二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Lilywants________________(join)theartclub.2．Theseare______________(我们的)booksandthoseareyours.3．BillcomesfromAmerica，buthecan_____________(speak)Chinese.4．Mysisterisgoodat________________(sing)Englishsongs.5．OurChineseteacheroftentellsus______________(story)．6．Whatcanyoudointheschool______________(演出)?7．Nancy____________(说)EnglishandChinese.8．Iwant

tojointhe_________________(swim)club.9．Jim______________(cannot)dance.10．Theschoolneedshelp_______________(teach)music.11．Show_______________(they)thepictures,please.12．Weneeda________________(music)forthemusicfestival.13．Hewants

______________(be)a

doctor.14．Iwanttojointheartclub.Ilike____________(paint).15．Hewantsto__________(join)theEnglishclub.答案：1.tojoin

2．our

3．speak

4．singing

5．stories

6．show

7．speaks

8．swimming

9．can’t

10．teach/toteach

11．them

12．musician

13．tobe

14．painting

15．join三、句型转换1.Lilycanplaythepiano.(改为否定句)Lily________________thepiano.2.JackcansingandspeakEnglish.(改为否定句)Jack______sing______speakEnglish.3.Gracecanplaytheguitar.(改为一般疑问句)______Grace______theguitar?4.Billcandokungfu．(对画线部分提问)________canBill________?5.Iwanttojointhechessclub.(对画线部分提问)_____________doyouwanttojoin?6.Mybrotheralsolikesswimming.（改为同义句）Mybrother________swimming,_______.7.Areyoufreeafterschool?(改为同义句)Doyou____________afterschool.答案：1.can’tplay2.can’tor3.Canplay4.Whatdo5.Whatclub6.likestoo7.havetime四、完成句子1．安娜擅长唱歌，她有一副好嗓音。Anna________________________________,andshehasagoodvoice.2．吉姆是个美国男孩，但是他会用中文讲有趣的故事。JimisanAmericanboy,buthecan________interesting________inChinese.3．我喜欢踢足球和弹钢琴。Ilike__________________________and_________________________.4．吉娜经常帮助妈妈做家务。Ginaoften_______hermother_______housework.5．你善于与老人相处吗？_________you__________________oldpeople?6．“你想加入什么俱乐部？”“我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。”—__________________doyouwanttojoin?—Iwant__________________the_________club.7．让我们参加美术俱乐部吧。__________________________theartclub.8．我的爸爸擅长下国际象棋。Myfather____________________________________________________chess.9．请在今天拨010-7739呼叫我们！Please________us________010-7739today!10．你能来展示给我们看吗？Canyoucomeand________________?11.他姐姐的英语说得真好。Hissister_____________well.12.晚饭后你可以和你的父母交谈一下。Youcan________________yourparentsafterdinner.13.你经常给你的笔友写信吗？Doyouoften________________yourpenpal?14.迈克想和露西交朋友。Mikewantsto________________withLucy.答案：1.is

good

at

singing2.

tell

stories3.to

play

football

play

the

piano4.helps

with

5.Are

good

with6.What

club

to

join

chess7.Let’s

join8.is

good

at

playing9.call

at10.show

us11.speaksEnglish12.talkto/with13.writeto15.makefriends五、完形填空DearGrace,Howareyou?Thankyou1yourlaste-mail.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschool2,right?Well,Ican3youabouttheschoolclubs.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclub,the4clubandthesportsclub.Ihavetwogoodfriends,JackandLisa.Weallwanttojointheschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhemusicclub5Icanplaytheguitar.Ican’tspeakEnglishwell,butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikes6.Heplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecan7theviolin.Buthedoesn’twantto8themusicclub.Lisalikes9.Shewantstojointheartclub.ShealsospeaksEnglishverywell.IthinkshecanbeintheEnglishclub.Butshecan’tbeinthemusicclub.Shecan’tplayanyinstruments(乐器).Arethereanyclubsin10school?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewriteane-mailandtellmeaboutyourschoolclubs.Yours,Jane()1．A．in B．for C．with D．of()2．A．stories B．libraries C．clubs D．classrooms()3．A．tell B．speak C．say D．talk()4．A．English B．art C．swimming D．music()5．A．because B．and C．but D．or()6．A．fruit B．vegetables C．sports D．books()7．A．buy B．play C．have D．sell()8．A．join B．watch C．meet D．spell()9．A．singing B．drawing C．dancing D．teaching()10．A．his B．her C．my D．your【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．C7．B8．A9．B10．D六、阅读理解（一）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallPeterat5478-6598.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Wangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:8665-7868Address:Room105,XingxingHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJillat8472-9999formoreinformation(信息).SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallSallyat5561-8823.()1．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe_________well.A．piano B．violin C．guitar D．drums()2．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Peter. B．Mr.Wang. C．Jill. D．Sally.()3．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoXingxingHotelon_________.A．Mondays B．Fridays C．Saturdays D．Sundays()4．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall_________.A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-8823()5．Theunderlined(划线的)word“reporter”means“_________”inChinese.A．记者 B．作家 C．画家 D．主持人（二）TomandMikearegoodfriends.Theyarekindtochildren.Theywanttofindsummerjobs.OnedayTomtellsMikethatKidsSummerCampneedshelpwithsports,musicandcomputers.Theyarebothverygladtohear(听说)this.Tomcanplaybasketballandvolleyball,andhecanswim,too.Mikecanplaytheviolin,thetrumpet(喇叭),thedrumsandtheguitar.TomandMikelikecomputersverymuch.CantheyjoinKidsSummerCamp?()6．TomandMikewantto_________.A．helpwithsports,musicandcomputers B．begoodwithchildrenC．joinKidsSummerCamp D．gethelpfromtheCamp()7．Whatdoesthesummercampneedhelpwith?A．Flyingkites. B．Sp