2025年英语四六级考试翻译冲刺押题试卷：翻译技巧实战提升

2025年英语四六级考试翻译冲刺押题试卷：翻译技巧实战提升考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartITranslation(30points)Directions:PutthefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.BesuretowriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.1.中国传统节日丰富多彩，其中春节和中秋节是最受重视的两个节日。2.“一带一路”倡议自提出以来，得到了世界各国的广泛响应和积极参与。3.随着科技的发展，人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式和工作方式。4.中国政府高度重视环境保护，并采取了一系列措施来改善环境质量。5.老龄化是社会发展中一个日益严峻的挑战，需要全社会共同努力来解决。6.创新是推动经济发展的重要动力，也是企业保持竞争力的关键。7.在全球化背景下，文化交流日益频繁，促进了不同文明之间的相互理解和学习。8.中国政府致力于构建人类命运共同体，为世界和平与发展贡献力量。9.随着互联网的普及，电子商务已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。10.为了提高全民科学素质，中国积极开展科普教育活动，普及科学知识，弘扬科学精神。PartIITranslation(35points)Directions:PutthefollowingEnglishparagraphintoChinese.BesuretowriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthateducationplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofindividualsandsocieties.Agoodeducationsystemnotonlyequipsindividualswithknowledgeandskillsbutalsocultivatestheircriticalthinkingabilitiesandcreativity.Inrecentyears,Chinahasmadesignificanteffortstoimproveitseducationsystem,aimingtoprovideequalaccesstoqualityeducationforallcitizens.Thegovernmenthasinvestedheavilyinbuildingnewschools,trainingteachers,anddevelopingmodernteachingmethods.Theseeffortshaveledtoasignificantimprovementinthequalityofeducation,especiallyinurbanareas.However,challengesstillremain,suchasthegapbetweenurbanandruraleducationandtheneedtofosteramoreinnovativeandadaptablecurriculum.ItisessentialforChinatocontinuestrivingforexcellenceineducation,asitisthecornerstoneofastrongandprosperousnation.试卷答案PartITranslation1.Chinesetraditionalfestivalsarerichandvaried,amongwhichSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestivalarethetwomostimportant.*解析：本句翻译时注意“丰富多彩”译为"richandvaried"，“最受重视”译为"mostimportant"。节日名称“春节”和“中秋节”有固定译法“SpringFestival”和“Mid-AutumnFestival”。“其中”译为"amongwhich"引导定语从句，指代前面的两个节日。2.Sinceitsproposal,theBeltandRoadInitiativehasreceivedextensiveresponseandactiveparticipationfromcountriesaroundtheworld.*解析：“一带一路”倡议有固定译法“BeltandRoadInitiative”。“自提出以来”译为"Sinceitsproposal"。“得到了...响应和积极参与”译为"receivedextensiveresponseandactiveparticipation"。“世界各国”译为"countriesaroundtheworld"。3.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,artificialintelligenceischangingourwaysoflifeandwork.*解析：“随着”译为"With"。“科技的发展”译为"thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology"。“人工智能”译为"artificialintelligence"。“改变”译为"changing"。“生活方式和工作方式”译为"waysoflifeandwork"。4.TheChinesegovernmentattachesgreatimportancetoenvironmentalprotectionandhastakenaseriesofmeasurestoimproveenvironmentalquality.*解析：“高度重视”译为"attachesgreatimportanceto"。“环境保护”译为"environmentalprotection"。“并采取了一系列措施”译为"andhastakenaseriesofmeasures"。“改善环境质量”译为"toimproveenvironmentalquality"。5.Agingisanincreasinglyseverechallengeinsocialdevelopment,whichcallsforthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytosolve.*解析：“老龄化”译为"Aging"。“社会发展中一个日益严峻的挑战”译为"anincreasinglyseverechallengeinsocialdevelopment"。“需要全社会共同努力来解决”译为"whichcallsforthejointeffortsofthewholesocietytosolve"。6.Innovationisthedrivingforceforeconomicdevelopmentandthekeyforenterprisestomaintaincompetitiveness.*解析：“创新”译为"Innovation"。“推动经济发展”译为"drivingforceforeconomicdevelopment"。“也是企业保持竞争力的关键”译为"andthekeyforenterprisestomaintaincompetitiveness"。7.Againstthebackdropofglobalization,culturalexchangesarebecomingincreasinglyfrequent,promotingmutualunderstandingandlearningbetweendifferentcivilizations.*解析：“在全球化背景下”译为"Againstthebackdropofglobalization"。“文化交流日益频繁”译为"culturalexchangesarebecomingincreasinglyfrequent"。“促进了不同文明之间的相互理解和学习”译为"promotingmutualunderstandingandlearningbetweendifferentcivilizations"。8.TheChinesegovernmentiscommittedtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankindandcontributingtoworldpeaceanddevelopment.*解析：“中国政府”译为"TheChinesegovernment"。“致力于构建人类命运共同体”译为"iscommittedtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind"。“为世界和平与发展贡献力量”译为"andcontributingtoworldpeaceanddevelopment"。9.WiththepopularizationoftheInternet,e-commercehasbecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'slives.*解析：“随着互联网的普及”译为"WiththepopularizationoftheInternet"。“电子商务”译为"e-commerce"。“已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分”译为"hasbecomeanindispensablepartofpeople'slives"。10.Toimprovethescientificliteracyoftheentirepopulation,Chinaisactivelycarryingoutsciencepopularizationeducationactivitiestopopularizescientificknowledgeandpromotethespiritofscience.*解析：“为了提高全民科学素质”译为"Toimprovethescientificliteracyoftheentirepopulation"。“中国积极开展科普教育活动”译为"Chinaisactivelycarryingoutsciencepopularizationeducationactivities"。“普及科学知识，弘扬科学精神”译为"topopularizescientificknowledgeandpromotethespiritofscience"。Pa