浙江省温州市普通高中2026届高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1浙江省温州市普通高中2026届高三上学期第一次适应性考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthespeakersprobablygettothelab?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bybike.2.Howdoesthewomanfindtherulenow?A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Unfair.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Smartshopping. B.Digitalreceipt. C.Dataanalysis.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atanairport. B.Inalibrary. C.Inagallery.5.Whatarethespeakersprobablyworkingon?A.Apostercontest. B.Arecyclingdrive. C.Abookfair.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatwasthetroublewiththeman?A.Hewastricked. B.Hiscarbrokedown. C.Hegotcaughtintherain.7.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Offeringadvice. B.Makingcomplaints. C.Expressingregret.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Moving. B.Deafening. C.Amazing.9.Whatimpressedthewomanattheconcert?A.Thestagesetting. B.Theguitarperformance. C.Theaudienceengagement.10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hemissedtheconcert. B.Hedislikesrockmusic.C.Hecouldn’taffordtheticket.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatistheclubmainlyabout?A.Playingaction-movieheroes.B.Climbingtoweringmountains.C.Runningandjumpingoverbarriers.12.Whatconcerndoesthewomanexpress?A.Possibleinjuries. B.Equipmentshortage. C.Highmembershipfees.13.Howdoesthemanensuresafetyduringtraining?A.Byreducingtraininghours.B.Bywearingsafetyequipment.C.Byseekingprofessionalguidance.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?A.Thefoodhasgonebad. B.Theorderisdelayed. C.Theappdoesn’twork.15.Whatcausestheproblem?A.Thedriverislost. B.Thefridgeisdead. C.Theliftisbusy.16.Howdoesthemantrytosolvetheproblem?A.Reporttheapp. B.Getthefooddownstairs. C.Callthedeliveryrider.17.Whatdoesthemanmeanatlast?A.Changetoanotherstore.B.Tipextraforfastdelivery.C.Placeanorderearliernexttime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhathappenedonBlackFriday?A.Themanoverslept. B.Thewebsitewasdown. C.Thephonewassoldout.19.Whatdidthemandoatlast?A.Hebookedaphoneonline.B.Hehadhisphonerepaired.C.Heexchangedhisoldphonefornew.20.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromhisexperience?A.Cherishwhatyouhave. B.Becautiousofcheaptraps. C.Keepupwiththelatesttrends.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AFoodlabelscarryusefulinformationtohelpyoumakeinformedchoicesaboutwhatyouandyourfamilyeatanddrink.Foodlabelstellyouallsortsofinformation,includingbutnotlimitedtothefollowing:Datemarking:Use-byandbestbeforedatesFoodswithashelflifeoflessthan2yearsmusthaveabestbeforeoruse-bydate.Thebestbeforedatereferstofoodquality.Oncethebestbeforedatehaspassed,thefoodmaystillbesafetoconsume,butitmayhavelostsomequalityandnutritionalvalue.Productswithabestbeforedatecanlegallybesoldafterthatdate,providedtheproductisstillfitforhumanconsumption.Foodsthatshouldnotbeconsumedafteracertaindateforhealthandsafetyreasonsmusthaveause-bydate.Thismeanstheycannotbesoldafterthatdate.Youwillfinduse-bydatesonfoodswithashortshelflife,suchasmeat,fishanddairyproducts.NutritionFactsNutritionFactstellyouthequantityofvariousnutrientsafoodcontainsperserve,aswellasper100gor100ml.Ingredients(配料)Allingredientsmustbelistedindescendingorderbyweight,includingaddedwater.Thefirstingredientlistedcontributedthelargestamountandthelastingredientlistedcontributedtheleast.Hereisasample.SampleLabelforFrozenLasagna(千层面)21.Whichproductismorelikelytobelabeledwitha“use-by”date?A.Cannedtomatoes. B.Freshchicken. C.Packagedbiscuits. D.Bottledwater.22.HowmanycalorieswouldyoutakeinbyeatingthewholecontainerofFrozenLasagna?A.227. B.280. C.908. D.1,120.23.WhichingredienthasthehighestpercentageinFrozenLasagna?A.ItalianTomatoes. B.Pasta. C.RicottaCheese. D.Paprika.BAgrandmothercookschicken.Agroupofkids,ages8to14,watchhermakethedish.Thiscookingclassispartofa“SummerCamp”inSouthernCalifornia.Atthiscamp,grandmasareincharge.Eachweek,theyteachyoungcampershowtocookanewdishanddocrafts.“Lonelinessissomethingthatseniorsarechallengedwith,andtheylovehavingyoungerpeoplearoundthem,”saidZainab,whoworksatOliveCommunityServicesthatbringsolderadultstogetherandcreatedthecamp.Duringthelastweekofthecamp,a9-year-oldJannalearnedhowtouseasewingmachineandmakepockets.Thecamperhadpressedhardonthemachine’spedal,makingtheneedlemovequickly.“Slowly,slowly,”Rahim,agrandmateachingthesewingclass,saidtoher.Thegirlsmiledwhenshemadeit.Rahimsaidthecampis“fillingagap”forkids.Manyschoolsdon’tteachtheseskillslikecookingandsewing.Rahimalsodoesn’tgettospendmuchtimewithhergrandchildrenbecausetheydon’tliveclose.“Itisheartwarmingtobeabletointeractwiththosewholovebeingaroundyou,”shesaid.ThesummercampwasorganizedthroughapartnershipwiththeGoldenConnectionsClubstartedbya14-year-oldhighschoolstudentLeenatoencourageteensandseniorstointeract.Shenoticedthatmanystudentsdidn’thavethechancetospendasmuchtimewiththeirgrandparents.Shealsolearnedaboutchallengesfacedbysenioradults,suchasunfairtreatment.ThecluborganizesmonthlylunchesatLeena’sschool.Theyinvitetheseniorstotheschoolanddiscusstopicswherebothgroupscanlearnfromeachother.Oneofthemostvaluablelessonsthey’vesharedwithheristoliveinthemoment,andthishastakenonnewmeaningforLeena.“Thepeoplewehaverightnow,they’renotgoingtobewithusforever,”shesaid.24.WhatcanweknowabouttheSummerCamp?A.Itismainlyaboutcooking. B.Itoffersjobstoteenagers.C.Itisheldonamonthlybasis. D.Itisinthechargeoftheseniors.25.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“fillingagap”meaninparagraph3?A.Providingengaginggames. B.Offeringnutritiousmeals.C.Teachingpracticaltechniques. D.Organizinginteractiveactivities.26.WhatdidRahimthinkofteachingthesewingclassatthecamp?A.Refreshing. B.Fulfilling. C.Challenging. D.Pioneering.27.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheclub?A.Topassdowntraditionalrecipes. B.Toensureaninclusiveatmosphere.C.Toimproveelderlypeople’swelfare. D.Topromoteinteractionbetweengenerations.CCitiesworldwidearewitnessingatransformationinurbanenvironments.Wildlifepopulationsincitiesarenotonlysurvivingbutoftensurpassingthoseinruralareas.UrbanbirdpopulationsincitieslikeBerlinhaveincreasedbyover40%inthepasttwodecades.Thesearen’tjusttypicalpigeonsandsparrows,buthawksandowls,andevennon-nativespeciesthathavefoundurbanenvironmentssurprisinglypleasant.Theurbanheatislandeffect,oftenseenasanegativeconsequenceofcitydevelopment,createsmicroclimatesmanyspeciesfindirresistible.Warmertemperaturesextendgrowingseasons,providefrost-freezones,andcreatediversemicrohabitatswithinasinglecityblock.Urbanenvironmentsalsoofferabundantfoodresource.RaccooninTorontohavelearnedsometechniquestoopengarbagecans.Theconstantavailabilityoffoodwasteandreducedanimalhuntersinnaturecreatewhatecologistscall“urbanecologicalrelease.”Urbanwildlife’sboom(繁荣)notonlyreshapesecosystemsbutbringshealthbenefitstohumans.Studiesshowpeopleinareaswithhigherbiodiversityexperiencelowerratesofautoimmunediseases.Mentalhealthbenefitsareequallyimpressive:urbanresidentswhoencounterwildlifereportlowerstressandimprovedmood.Yetthisboomisn’tallpositive.Urbananimalsaredevelopingbehaviourchanges—increasedaggressionandinterruptedmigrationroutes.Diseasespreadisalsocriticalaspopulationsgrowmorecrowded,threateninghumansandanimalsalike.Forward-thinkingcitiesarepioneeringarchitecturalinnovations.GreenroofsinCopenhagenaren’tjustforbeauty—they’refunctioningecosystemssupportingplants,insects,andbirds,cuttingenergycostsbyupto30%whileprovidingpathsforwildlifetomove.WildlifebridgeslikeEcoductdeWoesteHoeveletover5,000deercrosshighwayssafely,reducingwildlife-vehicleaccidentsby80%.Thefutureofurbanwildlifecoexistenceispromising,drivenbytechadvancesandpublicawareness—smarttechenableswildlifemonitoring,andinnovativedesignscreatesharedlivablespaces.Emergingbiotechmayrevolutionizemanagement:genetictoolshelpstudyurbananimaladaptation,aidingthreatenedspecies.Thekeyisreimaginingcitiesasintegratedecosystems.Asurbanizationgrows,coexistencelessonsgrowmorevaluable.Thequestionisn’twhetherwecanlivealongsideurbanwildlife—it’swhetherwedaretoembracethepossibilitiesthispartnershipoffers.28.WhatcanweknowabouturbanwildlifefromParagraph1?A.Theyhavegrownindiversity. B.Theyaremainlyfromruralareas.C.Theyhaveadaptedtourbanpollution. D.Theytendtoavoidhumancontact.29.Whyis“urbanecologicalrelease”mentioned?A.Topresentanewecologicalconcept. B.Tostresstheconstantcitydevelopment.C.Toshowthewildlife-friendlinessofcities. D.Toexplainthereducedecologicalharm.30.Whatcantheurbanwildlifeboombring?A.Loweredratesofdiseasespread. B.Animprovedsenseofwell-being.C.Impressivemigrationroutesofwildlife. D.Positivebehaviouralchangesinwildlife.31.Whatiscrucialforurbanwildlifecoexistence?A.Aslowerpaceofurbanization. B.Adjustmenttoexistingecosystems.C.Advancedbiologicaltechnologies. D.Anadaptivemindsetofcoexistence.DWhydosomepeoplekeepmakingharmfulchoices,evenwhentheoutcomesareobvious?AnewstudybyUNSWSydney’sDrBresselfoundthatforasmallgroup,theissueisn’tlackofmotivationorability,butratherasubtle(微妙的)butpersistentfailuretoconnecttheiractionswithitsconsequences.Thepaper,publishedrecentlyinNatureCommunicationsPsychology,detailsanonlinelearninggamewhereparticipantswereaskedtoclickbetweentwoplanetsforrewardsortoavoidpunishment.Researchersobservedthreebehaviouraltypes:Sensitives(avoidbadchoices),Unawares(adjuststrategiesafterbeingtoldtheirerrors)andCompulsives(stillmakewrongchoicesevenafterlearningtheirmistakes).“Somepeopledon’tlearnfromexperience.Evenwhenmotivatedtoavoidharm,theyfailtoseetheirbehaviourcausesproblems,”saidDrBressel.Thisstudyfollowedpastresearch,whichonlyfocusedonAustralianpsychologystudents,buthadkeydifferences:267participantsfrom24countries(includingover50-year-olds),six-monthfollow-ups,andpost-gamesurveysontheirchoices.Thesamebehaviouralprofilesemergedacrossculturesandages.InAustralianstudies,35%wereSensitives,41%Unawares,23%Compulsives;inthenewstudy,26%Sensitives,47%Unawares,27%Compulsives.DrBressellinkedmoreCompulsivestoolderparticipants,ascognitive(认知的)flexibilitydeclineswithage.Interestingly,whenparticipantswereinvitedbacktoplaythesamegamesixmonthslater,mostshowedthesamebehaviouralprofile.“Thatwasstriking,”saidBressel.“Thesearen’tjustrandommistakes.They’realmostlikepersonalitytypes.Thisisnottosaythey’refixed,justthattheymayrequireinterventiontobreak.”ResearchersconfirmedCompulsives’choicesweren’thabits:participantscouldexplaintheirwrongchoices.Thispointstoadeeperissue—afailuretointegratenewknowledgetominimisebadoutcomes.DrBresselnotedreallifeismorecomplexthanthegame,butthepatternofignoringexperienceandinformationmatchescompulsorybehaviours.Theresearchhasimportantimplicationsforpublichealthmessaging.Manycampaignsrelyonprovidinginformation—aboutsmoking,drinkingorfinancialrisks—withtheassumptionthatpeoplewillactonit.Butthisstudysuggeststhatforsome,informationaloneisn’tenough.“Standardinformationcampaignsworkformost—butnotforeveryone,”DrBresselsaid.“Forcompulsiveindividuals,wemayneeddifferentintervention.”32.Whatwereparticipantsexpectedtodointheonlinelearninggame?A.Makechoices. B.Winawards. C.Observebehaviour. D.Identifyerrors.33.Whatisastrikingfindingofthenewstudy?A.Cognitiondeclineswithage. B.Unawaresaccountforthelargest.C.Behaviouralpatternsareconsistent. D.Mistakesinfluencepersonalitytypes.34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestforpublichealthcampaigns?A.Increasinglecturefrequency. B.Reviewingbehaviouralerrors.C.Developingtailoredstrategies. D.Enhancinginformationaccuracy.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.LearningRisks,BehavingSafer. B.KnowingBetter,DoingWorse.C.RecognizingHabits,ActingWell. D.UnderstandingRules,BreakingAll.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoOvercometheHarmfulHabitofJudgingAh,punctuality—theartofbeingpreciselyontime.It’saconceptsodeeplyrootedinsomeculturesthatevenbeingaminutelatecancauseasmall-scalepanicattack.____36____Let’sexaminewhetherpunctualityisthedefiningfeatureofasuperiorsocietyormerelyanothersubjectiveconstruct.Eachpartoftheworldhasauniquerelationshipwithtime,enrichingthefabricofglobalculture.InJapan,forexample,you’realwaysexpectedtoarriveontime,andpreferablyafewminutesearly.____37____Toughluck,butthenextonewillbetherepreciselyonthedot.Incontrast,thePhilippineshasamorerelaxedapproachtotime.Ifsomeonesays3o’clock,arrivingaround3:30iscommonandexpected.Thisisn’tlaziness,butaculturalpreferenceforlivinginthemoment.Butdoesbeingpunctualmakeaculturemoreadvanced?TheSwissarecelebratedfortheirprecisionandpunctuality,oftencitedasaperfectexampleofefficiency.Theirtrainsrunontime,theirwatchesarethegoldstandard.____38____AndSwitzerlandisoftenrankedasoneofthemostdevelopedandhappiestcountriesintheworld,butlet’swaitabittoconclude.ConsiderthecaseofBrazil,where“Braziliantime”isawell-knownconcept.____39____Ifyouattendapartyatthespecifiedtime,you’lllikelyfindthehoststillintheirbathrobe.ManyBrazilianshavealaid-backapproachtolife.Theydon’tsweatthesmallstufflikerunningfiveminuteslatebecausethey’rebusyenjoyinglife.Manylivebythemotto,“Tudobem,”whichmeans“It’sallgood.”Honestly,theyseemtobeontosomething.So,ispunctualityessential?Itdependsonwhatculturesyouarein.Whetheryou’reasticklerforpunctualityormorelaid-back,whattrulymattersishowyouspendyourtime.____40____Let’strytofindthatmiddlegroundwherewecanrespectothers’timewhileembracingthejoyoflivinginthemoment.Ultimately,timeisjustaconstruct,andlifeistooshorttostressaboutbeinglate.A.Missatrainbyaminute?B.Punctualityistimelessart.C.Butispunctualityessential?D.Inthiscontext,punctualityisflexible.E.Youcouldsetyourclockbytheirdailyroutines.F.There,beinglateisnotonlyacceptedbutexpected.G.Areyouenjoyingthejourneyorconstantlywatchingtheclock?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。YoucanfindJacobRenoathisneighborhoodmarketonSundays.Hedoesn’tsellproduce.Instead,heoffersportraits(肖像)—____41____ones.Hesitsbehindatablewithasignthatreads:“TERRIBLEPORTRAITTS,$5,STERRIBLEMINUTES.”Everyweek,people____42____fortheirturntotakehomeahand-drawnportraitthatmightlooklikethem—ornot.SinceMay,Renohas____43____morethan500people.Hispicturesare____44____yetcharming.Renofirsttriedhishandat____45____atapartywhereRenoandafriendthoughtitwouldbe____46____todraweachother.WhenRenoturnedhisdrawingaroundforhisfriend,theybothburstintolaughter.Renorealizedhemighthave____47____ahiddentalent.Hedidnot____48____drawinguntilthispastspring.Helefthismediajobandboughtapieceofposterboardto____49____hisservices.HesetupshopforthefirsttimeinMay.Tohis____50____,astreamofstrangersstoppedfortheir“terribleportrait”.Indeed,Renodoesn’tjustdraw—he____51____.Hechatswithhissubjectsandtriestogettoknowthem.Hesetsa(n)____52____forfiveminutes,buthealwaysgoesover.Renosaidwhathelovesabouthisprojectisthatitallowshimtointeractwithpeopleinhis____53____andmakethemlaugh.Inaworldthatisincreasinglydigital,Renobelieveshisartworkoffersararechancetoslowdownand____54____.“WhatItrytoprovideisjustanincredibly____55____experience,”hesaid.41.A.bad B.fake C.old D.usual42.A.lookout B.callin C.lineup D.standin43.A.drawn B.invited C.gathered D.helped44.A.elegant B.offensive C.delicate D.awkward45.A.sculpture B.painting C.poster D.calligraphy46.A.touching B.inspiring C.exhausting D.entertaining47.A.unearthed B.polished C.evaluated D.applied48.A.practice B.study C.pursue D.appreciate49.A.document B.advertise C.expand D.improve50.A.delight B.relief C.amusement D.admiration51.A.teaches B.quits C.performs D.reflects52.A.experiment B.timer C.scene D.record53.A.company B.organization C.family D.community54.A.escape B.connect C.compete D.imagine55.A.virtual B.charitable C.human D.collective第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’sfoodmarketisbeingreshapedbytheriseof“pre-prepareddishes”.Once____56____(dismiss)asaniche(小众的)convenience,theynowrangefromsemi-finishedstir-friestofullycookedmealsthatonlyneedreheating.Inthepastfewyears,thecategory____57____(balloon)intoamultibillion-yuanindustry,fueledbybusierlifestyles,advancesinprocessingandofficialsupportthathasturned____58____beganasaconsumertrendintoastrategicpriority.____59____(analyst)expectthemarket’svaluetotop749billionyuanby2026.Investorshavepiledin:fromfoodprocessorstocold-chainlogistics(物流)providers.Thelatter____60____(be)critical.Withoutreliablerefrigeration,thepromiseofscalecollapses.Progresshasbeenmade,butgapsremaininbuilding____61____cost-effectivedistributionnetwork.Policyhaskeptpace.In2022Guangdongissued“TenMeasures”____62____(promote)thesectorwhilein2023,thecentralgovernmentmentionedpre-preparedmealsinitsannualNo.1Document,____63____(place)themonthenationalstrategicagenda.Yetthatsameyearlaidbarethelackofcomprehensivenationalstandards,sparkingcallsfor____64____(clear)definitionsandtighteroversight.Regulatorsfaceadelicatebalance:encourageinnovationwhileprotectingconsumers.Thechallengeistoensurethattheappeal____65____conveniencedoesnotcomeatthecostofnutrition,qualityortheauthenticity(地道性)thatmakescuisinesocentraltoculture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.近日，一些学校开始尝试使用AI辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）你的观点；（2）你的理由。注意：（1）写作词数应为80左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。MyViewsonAI-DrivenMentalHealthSupportonCampus___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Withthreelittlebabies,Inevertookabreak,completelyignoringanyself-care.WhenIwastootiredtomakemyselfdinner,I’djusteatthekids’leftovercereal(麦片粥).Ithoughtthiswasagreatplantolosesomeweightandcalleditthe“CerealforDiet.”Backthen,Iknewnothingaboutnutrition.Ofcourse,theCerealforDietfailed,asdidallmyotherattempts.Oneday,aftercleaningupallthemessmykidshadmade,Iwentoutforaw