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初中2024学年第一学期质量监测九年级英语本试卷共四大题,10页,满分90分;考试时间100分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号.姓名.试室号.座位号再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔.圆珠笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答题卡交回。一.语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ItwasAmy’sbirthday.Everyotheryear,Dadtookoffworksohecould____1____somewherewithherandMom.Thisyear,hecouldn’t.“Thingsaretoobusyatwork,”hesaid.Mothertriedtocheer____2____up.Theybakedcupcakestogether.Theywerereallygood,andAmyevenputsomecandlesinthem____3____out.Thentherewerethepresents.Shegotgiftsfromhergrandparentslastweek.MomandDad’sgifts____4____,too,sothereweren’tanysurprises.Itwasabitsad,____5____therewassomebirthdaymoneyfromotherfamilymembers.DadgothomelateonthatThursdaynight,andtheyate____6____quickdinner.Itwasgood,butitjustdidn’thitthespot.Morecupcakesdidn’tdothetrick,____7____.Theywatchedamoviethen,butitjustmadeher____8____tocry.Amyfelt____9____theFridaywashardtogetthrough.Herbirthdaywasover,andDadwasnowheretobeseen.____10____boring!Shewenttobedearly,hopingtheweekendwouldbemuch____11____!WhenshewokeuponSaturday,there____12____someballoonsaroundherbed.Asmallgiftboxandacard____13____read“I’msorry—Dad”waitedforher.Sheopenedit____14____andfoundacutelittlenecklace.Thatday,Dadtookheroutforlunchandfollowedheraroundassheshopped____15____herbirthdaymoney.Itwasagreatday,evenifitwasalatebirthday.1.A.go B.goes C.went D.going2.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself3.A.blow B.blew C.toblow D.blowing4.A.bought B.buy C.wasbought D.werebought5.A.if B.when C.though D.because6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.too B.also C.either D.aswellas8.A.want B.wants C.wanted D.towant9.A./ B.what C.which D.whether10.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata11.A.good B.well C.best D.better12.A.was B.were C.had D.have13.A.who B.that C.what D.where14.A.care B.careful C.caring D.carefully15.A.of B.in C.for D.with二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Allofthevillagerswereusedtotheirrepeatedworkandnoneofthemwouldtrysomething____16____;veryfewpeopleinthe____17____couldread,exceptforonegirlnamedAnn.Annwasanadventurousgirlwithanimagination.Shelovedto____18____andwouldspendhoursinthewoodslookingfornewthings.Shelovedtocreatestoriesinherheadandusedto____19____herselfasoneofhercharacters.Oneafternoon,shecameuponanoldhouse.Sheslowlyopenedthedoor.InfrontofAnnwasaroomfullof____20____!Inthedust,thebooksshoneinthewarmsunlight.Withthegoodinheart,shedecidedto____21____thebookswiththepeopleofhervillage.Inthestart,shebeganreadingforthevillagersintheoldhousebutonlyhergoodfriendandfamilycame.Althoughitwasa____22____journey,shewantedtosharethejoyofreadingwitheveryone.Soonherstoryspreadrapidly,causingmoreandmorepeopletocometothereadings.Seeingthe____23____ofthepeople,Annstartedwritingstoriesofherowntoo!Sheremindedeveryonethateveninthedustiestcorners,therecouldbeahiddentreasure.Andthattreasurewasnotalwaysgold.Itcouldbea____24____simplywaitingtobeshared.Ann____25____hertaskthroughoutherlife.Shewasrememberedandlivedinherstoriesevenaftershewaslonggone.16.A.new B.slow C.easy D.dusty17.A.city B.town C.village D.house18.A.add B.open C.move D.explore19.A.doubt B.trick C.review D.imagine20.A.woods B.books C.faces D.corners21.A.write B.share C.serve D.suggest22.A.sad B.nice C.hard D.short23.A.work B.room C.corner D.interest24.A.start B.story C.friend D.family25.A.hid B.waited C.reminded D.continued三.阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。(A)ThespringcleaninghadturnedouttobeanuneasytaskforDella.Shehadtogetthehouseagoodwashbeforethemostimportantfestivaloftheyear.Sofirstly,shecleanedthekitchen,everyshelf,everybottle,andtheneveryothercornerinthehouse.Thespringcleaningwasdoneeveryyear,butitwasespeciallyimportantthisyearbecauseDella’sfamilywasgoingtohaveguestsduringthefestival.Andyet,shefeltlittleofthejoythatthefestivalandfamilyshouldhavebrought.Surelyitwasn’tthatshecouldn’tfeelhappy.Infact,shewaslookingforwardtomeetingtheguests.Butshesimplycouldn’tshakeoffhowtiredshewas.Everynightforthethreewholeweeks,shegotonherbedwithtiredness.Sheevenforgottobuyanewdressforthebigday.Soonthedayarrivedandtheguestscameandhadagreattime.Whilethefamilymembersenjoyedthemselves,Dellastartedthinking,“Wasthehouselookinggood?Washerworkshowing,atleasttosomeone?”Bytheendoftheweek,fromthelaughterandtheenjoyablefacesoftheguests,Dellaknewshehaddoneagoodjob.However,herhardwork,whichcamefromhertimeandenergy,hadn’tbeenmentionedbyanyoftheguestsevenonce.Afewdayslater,hersonrushedtowardsherfromtheschoolbus.Dellasmiledatherlittleboy.“Mum,seewhatIgotyou,astarsticker!”Dellastaredatthetinygoldenstickerinsurprise.Sheknewlittlestickersofstarsweregiventostudentsinherkid’sschoolwhentheydidsomethingwell.Dellalethimstickitonherarm.“ButwhyamIgettingastar?”sheasked.“Youdidagoodjob,Mum.Youcleanedthewholehouseandeveryonehadagoodtime!So,Iaskedmyteachertogiveyouastar,”hesaid,veryseriously.Forthefirsttimeinweeks.Dellagaveoutabiglaugh.Sheknewherworkhadfinallybeenappreciated,andwithsuchchild-likehonesty.Dellasuddenlyfeltlightandhappyfromherheart.“Let’sgohomeandcelebratemystickerbyeatingsomesweets,littleone!”shelaughed.26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDella?.A.Noteasilysatisfied. B.Alwaysfullofenergy.C.Friendlyandconfident. D.Carefulandhard-working.27.Whydidn’tDellafeelhappybeforethefestival?A.Shedidn’tliketheguests. B.Thehousewasn’tcleanenough.C.Shewastiredfromthehousework. D.Theguestswereunhappywiththeparty.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appreciated”inparagraph10mean?A.Increasedinnumber. B.Askedforsomethingpolitely.C.Realizedhowvaluablesomethingwas. D.Fullyunderstoodwhatwashappening.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Oneshouldalwaysbehonest. B.Everyeffortshouldberespected.C.Thingsshouldbepreparedearlier. D.Hardworkisthesecrettosuccess.(B)WiththegrowingpopularityofthegameBlackMyth(黑神话):Wukong,it’simportanttoknowthatthebasicstoryofthegameischangedfromtheancientChinesenovelJourneytotheWest,whichisalsotheinspirationforthefamouscomicDragonBall.ForChineseplayers,JourneytotheWestisawell-knownstory,butforWesternplayers,theymaybeunawareofthewidercharactersandstoriesinthenovel.Playingthegamewithoutunderstandingthebackgroundofthestorymightmakeitdifficulttofullyenjoythegame.Sotoday,we’reheretotellsomeofthekeycharactersandplotsinthenovel,tohelpplayersunderstandeverythingtheyshouldknowbeforeplayingthegame.ThenovelJourneytotheWestincludes100storiesandtellshowSunWukongandhispartnerswentthroughtestsanddifficulties,finallyreachingtheWest.Thetestsanddifficultiesinthenovelarealmostlikedifferentlevelsinthegame.Inthegame,playerswillmeetdifferentenemies,allofwhomarerecreatedfromJourneytotheWest.Forexample,oneoftheenemiesinthegame,HeiXiongGuai,isalargeblackbearwithfireattacks.Whenfacinghisfrighteningfireattacks,it’sdifficulttokeepfrombeingburntordamaged.Butifyoucanfindanobjectcalledthe“FireproofMantle”earlierinthegame,youcanavoidthosefiredamages.Andthis“FireproofMantle”actuallycomesfromthenovel,JourneytotheWest.Inthenovel,theElderJinchiandHeiXiongGuai,inordertostealTangSanzang’skasyarobe(袈裟),setfiretothetemple.TheywantedtoburnTangSanzangandSunWukongtodeath.SunWukongborrowedthe“FireproofMantle”fromthegodstoprotectTangSanzangfromthedisaster.Thisplotnotonlyexplainsthebackgroundstoryofthe“FireproofMantle”,butalsohelpsplayersunderstandthecharactersinthegame.Sowhenyoumeetanenemyinthegamethatistoodifficulttodealwith,youmighttrytosearchforhisstoryinthenovelbecauseitcouldbehelpfulforyoutobeathim.30.Whoisthepassagemostprobablywrittenfor?A.Gameplayers. B.Comiclovers. C.Novelreaders. D.Gamecreators.31.Howdoesthewriterexplaintheconnectionbetweenthegameandthenovel?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bycomparingdifferences.32.WiththehelpofJourneytotheWest,whatmayplayersdotobeattheblackbear?A.Putoutthefirewithwater.B.AsktheElderJinchiforhelp.C.Startsearchingforthe“FireproofMantle”.D.Borrowkasyarobefromthegodsinthegame.33.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletoplaythegame.BTointroducethebackgroundstoryofthegame.C.TotellhowtobeatHeiXiongGuaiinthegame.D.Toshowhowthegamebecomespopularabroad.(C)Eatinghealthyandbalancedmealsisoneofthekeystogoodhealth.Butthere’sanotherimportantkeywhichisoftenforgottenbyus.Thatishavingthosemealsattherighttime.Understandingthesciencebehindmealtimingcanhaveahugeinfluenceonyourhealth.Moreresearchisshowingthatcorrectmealtimemighthelppeopleloseweightandreducerisksofdisease.Accordingtotheexperts,“It’saboutthewhen,ratherthanthewhat.”Incorrectmealtimescanbeagainstalltheadvantagesofyourhealthydiet.Inaddition,eachofusneedsagivenamountofenergyeachday.Thisenergyisproducedfromthegrains,proteins,andfatsthatwetakein.Whenwefailtoeatadequatelythroughtheday(forexample,onlyoneortwomeals),itcanbechallengingtomeetourenergyneeds.Therearedifferentwaystohaveamealplanthatmakesyoufeelyourbest.Thelistbelowmaybeagoodplacetostart.●6:00-9:45a.m.Breakyourfast.Thiswindowistheperfecttimetohavebreakfast.Thinkofabreakfastthatincludeshealthyfatandproteinlikeeggs,cheese,orplantseedsandsoon.●10:00-11:00a.m.Snackitup.Givenbreakfasthasnowbeenafewhoursagoandlunchstillfeelslightyearsaway.Havingsomethinglightbuttastyiswonderful.Pickanappleorsomepinenuts(坚果).Thehigh-fiberandhigh-proteinsnackishelpfultostopyoufromfeelinghungry.●1:00p.m.LunchBreak.Workandstudytaskscanmakeyouhavelunchlaterorevenforgetit.Butwaitinguntillaterintheafternoonoreveningcouldleadtoeatingtoomuchandmakinglesshealthychoices.Researchsupportseatinganearlierlunch.●3:00-4:00p.m.Snackagain.Aswithyourmorningsnack,ahigh-fiberandhigh-proteinsnackisagoodchoice.●6:30pm.Dinnertime.Researchsupportshavingdinnerat6-7p.m.Eatinganearlierdinnerandgettingawayfromlatenight(10p.m.andafter)mealcanhelpyousleepbetter.Adinnerthatishighinfiberandlowinfatcanhelpyoufallasleepfasterandincreaseyourtimeindreamland.34.What’sthewriter’sopiniononcorrectmealtime?A.It’sanotherkeytobeinghealthy. B.Eatingattherighttimeisdifficult.C.Whattoeatismoreimportantthanit. D.It’sagainsttheadvantagesofhealthydiet.35.Accordingtothepassage,whatmayhappenifwehavefewerthanthreemealsaday?A.Wewillnotgetsickeasily. B.It’shardforustogetenoughenergy.C.It’llmakeushavelessunhealthyfood. D.Wemayfeelhungryduringworkorstudy.36.Accordingtothewriter,whichisahealthydecision?A.Havinglunchduringteatime. B.Startingthedaywithoutbreakfast.C.Eatingsomepinenutsatwork. D.Eatingasandwichforlatenightdinner.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Wearewhatweeat. B.Timingiseverything. C.Sciencebehindfood. D.Waystoloseweight.(D)BookLHello,DavidBookssearchBooksTopicsBestSellersElectricBooksMembershipsYourbooksBooks>Topics>Education&TeachingFamousScientistsForKids:TheLivesandWorkof75FamousScientistsaswellasFastFactson15Well-knownScientificFindingsintheHistory.Scienceisthestudyoftheworldaroundus.Scientistslearnabouttheirsubjectsbywatching,describing,andexperimenting.“ScientistsforKids”isfulloffunfactstolearn!Gathersomequickinformationaboutmanyscientistsforkidswith:Scientistsfiles—Takealookattheexcellentscientistsandfindoutgeneralinformationforeachofthem.Theirinfluence—Thegreatmindshaveadirect,ornondirectrelationshipwithourmoderndailylife.Fastfacts—Differentkindsoffactsabouteveryoneofthefamousscientists.Famousquotes—Wisewordsthatthegreatmindssaidandremainmeaningfultoday.Confucius:ALifefromBeginningtoEndWhenConfuciusspoke,peoplelistened,andtheystilllistentoday.Thisbooktellsthestoryofthelifeofthefamousteacher,anditdescribeshisthoughtsinalivelywaywhichisfilledwithinformation.Toputitshortly,Confuciuswasasimpleman.Hewasborninapoorfamily.Hedevelopedhisknowledgetobecomeateacherbyhisearly30s.Throughouthislife,Confuciusworkedhardtospreadhisthoughts,inthehopesthattheywouldbeusedbythegovernmenttobuildthecountry.Althoughthisgoalwasnotachievedinhislifetime,histhoughtswouldlivelongafterhedied.Inthebookyouwillreadabout…TheEarlyLifeofConfuciusTheGrowthofThoughtsTheQuotesofConfuciusANewGeneration:Neo-Confucianism38.Accordingtothewebpage(网页),howdidDavidfindthesebooks?A.Hesearchedforthembytopics.B.Hetypedinthenamesofthebooks.C.HefoundtheminthelistofE-books.D.Hefoundthemamongbest-sellingbooks.39.Whatcanwefindoutinbothofthebooks?A.Famousscientificfindings. B.Fastfactsaboutexperiments.C.Thegreatminds’modernlives. D.Wisewordsfromthegreatminds.40.WhatdoweknowaboutConfucius?A.Histhoughtsarenotpopulartoday.B.Hebecameateacherattheageof20.C.Hegotknowledgebydoingexperiments.D.Thecountrywasn'tbuiltonhisthoughtsatthattime.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ChinesePoetryMeeting,aclassicalChinesepoetrycompetition,hasbeenoneofthemostpopularTVrealityshows.____41____AlmosteveryChinesestudenthastorememberclassicalChinesepoemsatschool.Andquiteafewstudentsfindithardtorememberthem,becausetheyfindthemuninterestingandcanhardlyunderstandtheirrealmeaning.____42____Intheshow,theprogramsareattractiveanddrawpeople’sattention.AndthejudgesoftheTVshowgavetheirlivelyreviewsandhelpedtheaudiencetofallinlovewithclassicalpoems.____43____Inaway,thesuccessoftheTVshowtellstheimportanceofcommunication.AllthecontestantsontheTVshowhaveastronginterestinclassicalpoetry.____44____Theyalsohavetohaveagoodunderstandingofthem.____45____Althoughpeoplefacetherapidchangesinsociety,thevalueofclassicalChinesepoetrycanneverbeoutdated.AButtheycannotwinjustbyrememberingsomepoems.B.TheChineseclassicalpoetryisdifficultduringschooldays.C.ItisgoodtoseeaTVshowspreadtraditionalChineseculture.D.Thankstotheshow,theaudiencerealizetheyarenotatallboring.EButtheTVshowhashelpedpeoplerediscoverthebeautyofpoetry.四.写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,并注意使用适当形式。(每空限填一词)ThisyearistheYearoftheSnake,oneofthetwelvesignsintheChinesezodiac(属相).TheYearoftheSnakeisf____46____withrichhistoryandculturalimportance.IntheYearoftheSnake,wefeel1____47____becausewebelievethatitwillbringgoodthings.Manypeoplehavei____48____insnakesbecausethey’resmartandquiet.Thismakessnakesseemamazingtous.Snakesarealsoknownfortheirpatience,andweshouldbeasc____49____astheminwhatwedoandthinkbeforeweact.Therearep____50____ofotherabilitiestolearnfromsnakesaswell.It’sayearwhenwecangrowandbecomewiserLet’sembracetheYearoftheSnakewithopenminds.第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空根填一词)51.在《汤姆索亚历险记》里,汤姆经常寻找会给他带来麻烦的冒险。InTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,Tomoften________adventuresthatwillleadhimintotrouble.52.他还经常和他的朋友们开玩笑。Also,heoften________hisfriends.53.每当他陷入麻烦时,他的朋友总是会出现帮助他。Whenheisintrouble,hisfriendswillalways________andhelphim.54.汤姆终于发现,成长不仅意味着自由,还意味着责任。Atlast,Tomdiscoversthatgrowingupis________________aboutfreedom________________aboutresponsibility.55.汤姆索亚是一个多么勇敢和阳光的男孩啊!________braveandbrightboyTomSawyeris!第三节书面表达(共1小题:满分15分)56.本月是学校的阅读月,学校将举办一场以“Reading—AGoodHabit”为趣的演讲比赛,请根据以下内容写一篇演讲稿,呼吁大家积极阅读。注意:1.词数80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不请入词数)。2.不得透露学校,姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。Reading—AGoodHabitHello,everyone.I’mgoingtotalkaboutreadingausefulhabitthatI’vepickedup.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Let’sdiveintotheworldofbooksandenjoyreadingnow!
2024学年第一学期质量监测九年级英语本试卷共四大题,10页,满分90分;考试时间100分钟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号.姓名.试室号.座位号再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题1~45小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔.圆珠笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将答题卡交回。一.语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。ItwasAmy’sbirthday.Everyotheryear,Dadtookoffworksohecould____1____somewherewithherandMom.Thisyear,hecouldn’t.“Thingsaretoobusyatwork,”hesaid.Mothertriedtocheer____2____up.Theybakedcupcakestogether.Theywerereallygood,andAmyevenputsomecandlesinthem____3____out.Thentherewerethepresents.Shegotgiftsfromhergrandparentslastweek.MomandDad’sgifts____4____,too,sothereweren’tanysurprises.Itwasabitsad,____5____therewassomebirthdaymoneyfromotherfamilymembers.DadgothomelateonthatThursdaynight,andtheyate____6____quickdinner.Itwasgood,butitjustdidn’thitthespot.Morecupcakesdidn’tdothetrick,____7____.Theywatchedamoviethen,butitjustmadeher____8____tocry.Amyfelt____9____theFridaywashardtogetthrough.Herbirthdaywasover,andDadwasnowheretobeseen.____10____boring!Shewenttobedearly,hopingtheweekendwouldbemuch____11____!WhenshewokeuponSaturday,there____12____someballoonsaroundherbed.Asmallgiftboxandacard____13____read“I’msorry—Dad”waitedforher.Sheopenedit____14____andfoundacutelittlenecklace.Thatday,Dadtookheroutforlunchandfollowedheraroundassheshopped____15____herbirthdaymoney.Itwasagreatday,evenifitwasalatebirthday.1.A.go B.goes C.went D.going2.A.her B.she C.hers D.herself3.A.blow B.blew C.toblow D.blowing4.A.bought B.buy C.wasbought D.werebought5.A.if B.when C.though D.because6.A.a B.an C.the D./7.A.too B.also C.either D.aswellas8.A.want B.wants C.wanted D.towant9.A./ B.what C.which D.whether10.A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata11.A.good B.well C.best D.better12.A.was B.were C.had D.have13.A.who B.that C.what D.where14.A.care B.careful C.caring D.carefully15.A.of B.in C.for D.with【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.D5.C6.A7.C8.A9.A10.A11.D12.B13.B14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的爸爸由于忙碌没有在艾米生日时给她庆祝,但是在周六用礼物等弥补了艾米的故事。【1题详解】句意:每隔一年,爸爸就会请假,以便能和她和妈妈一起去某个地方。go去,动词原形;goes去,动词三单形式;went去,动词过去式;going去,动词ing形式。空处位于情态动词could后,填动词原形。故选A。【2题详解】句意:妈妈试图使她高兴起来。her她,宾格;she她,主格;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。空处位于动词cheer后,填代词宾格作宾语。故选A。【3题详解】句意:它们非常好,艾米还放了一些蜡烛来吹灭它们。blow吹,动词原形;blew吹,动词过去式;toblow吹,动词不定式;blowing吹,动词ing形式。此处表示放蜡烛的目的,用动词不定式形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意:妈妈和爸爸的礼物也都买了,所以没有什么惊喜。bought买,动词过去式;buy买,动词原形;wasbought买,被动语态;werebought买,被动语态。描述过去的事情用一般过去时。主语gifts和动词buy是逻辑上的动宾关系,用一般过去时态的被动语态。主语是复数的gifts,be动词用were,被动语态结构为werebought。故选D。【5题详解】句意:虽然有一些其他家庭成员给的生日礼金,但这有点悲伤。if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时,引导时间状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。前后两句构成让步关系,此句为让步状语从句,虽然有生日礼金,但还是很悲伤。故选C。6题详解】句意:那个星期四晚上,爸爸很晚才回家,他们匆匆吃了一顿晚饭。a一个,表泛指,位于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,表泛指,位于以元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,表示特指;/零冠词。此处指具体的一顿快速的晚餐,dinner是可数名词,空处位于以辅音音素开头的quick前,用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。【7题详解】句意:再多的蛋糕也没用。too也,常用于肯定句句末;also也,常用于肯定句句中;either也,常用于否定句句末;aswellas和,常用于句中。空处位于否定句句末,表示“也”,用either。故选C。【8题详解】句意:他们当时看了一部电影,但那电影使她想哭。want想要,动词原形;wants想要,动词三单形式;wanted想要,动词过去式;towant想要,动词不定式。makesbdosth“使某人做某事”,空处填动词原形。故选A。【9题详解】句意:艾米觉得这个星期五很难度过。/不填;what什么,引导宾语从句,作主语、宾语或表语;which哪一个,引导宾语从句,作主语、宾语、表语或定语;whether是否,引导宾语从句,起连接作用。空处到through位于动词felt后,此句为宾语从句。从句不缺任何成分,且表示星期五很难度过,用that连接,可以省略that。故选A。【10题详解】句意:多么无聊啊!How多么,副词,修饰形容词或副词;Howa结构错误,how是副词,不能修饰冠词a;What多么,副词,修饰不可数名词;Whata一个多么,修饰可数名词单数。此句为感叹句。结构为:How+形容词(+主语+谓语)!故选A。【11题详解】句意:她早早就上床睡觉了,希望这个周末会好得多!good好的,形容词原级;well顺利地,副词原级;best最好的;最出色地,good或well的最高级;better更好的;更好地,good或well的比较级。空处位于bemuch后,填形容词比较级,修饰主语weekend,作表语。故选D。【12题详解】句意:当她周六醒来时,她的床四周有一些气球。was是,is的过去式;were是,are的过去式;had有,动词过去式;have有,动词原形。描述过去的事情,用一般过去时。此句为therebe句型,主语为someballoons,be动词用were。故选B。【13题详解】句意:一个小礼盒和一张写着“我很抱歉——爸爸”的卡片等着她。who谁,引导定语从句,先行词为人;that那个,引导定语从句,先行词为人或物;what不能引导定语从句;where哪里,引导定语从句,作状语。空处到Dad,位于名词短语Asmallgiftboxandacard后,此句为定语从句,先行词为Asmallgiftboxandacard,指物,且在从句中作主语,用that引导。故选B。【14题详解】句意:她小心地打开它,发现是一条可爱的小项链。care小心,名词;careful小心的,形容词;caring体贴的,形容词;carefully小心地,副词。空处修饰动词opened,填副词作状语。故选D。【15题详解】句意:那天,爸爸带她出去吃午饭,在她拿着生日礼金去购物的时候跟着她。of……的;in在……里;for为了……;with用……。此处指用钱购物。故选D。二.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage.Allofthevillagerswereusedtotheirrepeatedworkandnoneofthemwouldtrysomething____16____;veryfewpeopleinthe____17____couldread,exceptforonegirlnamedAnn.AnnwasanadventurousgirlwithanimaginationShelovedto____18____andwouldspendhoursinthewoodslookingfornewthings.Shelovedtocreatestoriesinherheadandusedto____19____herselfasoneofhercharacters.Oneafternoon,shecameuponanoldhouse.Sheslowlyopenedthedoor.InfrontofAnnwasaroomfullof____20____!Inthedust,thebooksshoneinthewarmsunlight.Withthegoodinheart,shedecidedto____21____thebookswiththepeopleofhervillage.Inthestart,shebeganreadingforthevillagersintheoldhousebutonlyhergoodfriendandfamilycame.Althoughitwasa____22____journey,shewantedtosharethejoyofreadingwitheveryone.Soonherstoryspreadrapidly,causingmoreandmorepeopletocometothereadings.Seeingthe____23____ofthepeople,Annstartedwritingstoriesofherowntoo!Sheremindedeveryonethateveninthedustiestcorners,therecouldbeahiddentreasure.Andthattreasurewasnotalwaysgold.Itcouldbea____24____simplywaitingtobeshared.Ann____25____hertaskthroughoutherlife.Shewasrememberedandlivedinherstoriesevenaftershewaslonggone.16.A.new B.slow C.easy D.dusty17.A.city B.town C.village D.house18.A.add B.open C.move D.explore19.A.doubt B.trick C.review D.imagine20.A.woods B.books C.faces D.corners21.A.write B.share C.serve D.suggest22.A.sad B.nice C.hard D.short23.A.work B.room C.corner D.interest24.A.start B.story C.friend D.family25.A.hid B.waited C.reminded D.continued【答案】16.A17.C18.D19.D20.B21.B22.C23.D24.B25.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Ann在一个小村庄里发现了一座废弃的房子,里面有许多书,她开始阅读这些书并与村里的人分享,最终她的行为传播开来,越来越多的人开始读书。【16题详解】句意:所有村民都习惯于重复的工作,他们中没有人会尝试一些新的东西。new新的;slow慢的;easy容易的;dusty灰尘多的。根据“Allofthevillagerswereusedtotheirrepeatedwork”可知,大家都习惯于重复的工作,所以没有人会尝试新的东西,故选A。【17题详解】句意:很少有村里的人会阅读,除了一个叫Ann的女孩。city城市;town小镇;village村庄;house房子。根据“Onceuponatime,therewasasmallvillage”可知,指的是村里的人,故选C。【18题详解】句意:她热爱探索,并会花数小时在树林中寻找新事物。add添加;open打开;move移动;explore探索。根据“Annwasanadventurousgirlwithanimagination.”可知,她热爱探索。故选D。【19题详解】句意:她喜欢在自己的头脑中创造故事,并常常想象自己是其中的一个角色。doubt怀疑;trick欺骗;review评论;imagine想象。上文提到Ann创作故事,结合“herselfasoneofhercharacters.”可知,她会把自己想象成故事中的角色。故选D。【20题详解】句意:在Ann前面是一个充满书籍的房间!woods树林;books书;faces面孔;corners角落。根据“Inthedust,thebooksshoneinthewarmsunlight.”可知,这是一个充满书籍的房间。故选B。【21题详解】句意:她怀着善意,决定与村民们分享这些书籍。write写;share分享;serve服务;suggest建议。根据“Inthestart,shebeganreadingforthevillagersintheoldhousebutonlyhergoodfriendandfamilycame.”可知,Ann想与村民们一起分享这些书。故选B。【22题详解】句意:尽管这是一段艰难的旅程,她仍想与大家分享阅读的快乐。sad悲伤的;nice好的;hard艰难的;short短的。根据“Inthestart,shebeganreadingforthevillagersintheoldhousebutonlyhergoodfriendandfamilycame.”可知,开始时只有亲友来听,所以这是一个艰难的过程。故选C。【23题详解】句意:看到人们的兴趣后,Ann也开始写她自己的故事!work工作;room房间;corner角落;interest兴趣。根据“Soonherstoryspreadrapidly,causingmoreandmorepeopletocometothereadings.”可知,来看书的人们的兴趣激励了Ann开始写自己的故事。故选D。【24题详解】句意:它可能是一段等待被分享的故事。start开始;story故事;friend朋友;family家人。Ann在故事中分享的宝藏是书籍中的故事。故选B。【25题详解】句意:在她的一生中,Ann始终继续着她的任务。hid隐藏;waited等待;reminded提醒;continued继续。根据上下文题干可知,Ann一直坚持继续分享书籍。故选D。三.阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。(A)ThespringcleaninghadturnedouttobeanuneasytaskforDella.Shehadtogetthehouseagoodwashbeforethemostimportantfestivaloftheyear.Sofirstly,shecleanedthekitchen,everyshelf,everybottle,andtheneveryothercornerinthehouse.Thespri
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