高一英语上册月考试题附答案解析

高一英语上册月考试题附答案解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________班级：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredidthemangoonholiday?

A.ToLondon

B.ToParis

C.ToNewYork

D.ToSydney

答案：B

解析：对话中提到“IwenttoParislastweek.”所以正确答案是B。Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?

A.Study

B.Gotoaconcert

C.Meetfriends

D.Dosomeshopping

答案：C

解析：对话中她说“I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendsthisweekend.”所以正确答案是C。Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00a.m.

B.9:00a.m.

C.10:00a.m.

D.11:00a.m.

答案：A

解析：对话中明确说“Ourclassstartsat8:00a.m.”所以正确答案是A。Whyisthemannotfeelingwell?

A.Hehasacold

B.Hehasaheadache

C.Heistired

D.Heisstressed

答案：B

解析：对话中他说“I’vegotaheadache.”所以正确答案是B。Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bycar

D.Bytrain

答案：A

解析：对话中她回答“Iusuallytakethebus.”所以正确答案是A。第二节（15分）

听4段长对话，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview

B.Aschoolproject

C.Aweekendplan

D.Atravelsuggestion

答案：C

解析：对话中他们讨论的是周末的计划，如去公园和看电影。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Listentomusic

B.Readabook

C.Goforawalk

D.Watchamovie

答案：D

解析：对话中他建议“Let’sgotothecinema.”Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewmovie?

A.Shelikesitalot

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Sheisneutral

D.Shehasneverseenit

答案：A

解析：她回答“Ithinkit’sreallygood.”Whoisthemanlookingfor?

A.Hisfriend

B.Histeacher

C.Hisclassmate

D.Hisparent

答案：C

解析：对话中他说“Ineedtofindmyclassmate.”Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Adoctor

B.Ateacher

C.Anurse

D.Astudent

答案：B

解析：她自述“I’mateacheratthisschool.”第三节（10分）

听1段独白，填写相关信息。

11.Whatisthenameofthemuseum?

答案：ScienceMuseum

解析：独白中提到“TheScienceMuseuminthecity.”Whendoesthemuseumopen?

答案：9:00a.m.

解析：独白中明确说“Itopensat9:00a.m.”WhatisthespecialeventonSaturday?

答案：ScienceExhibition

解析：独白提到“TherewillbeascienceexhibitiononSaturday.”Whatisthebesttimetovisitthemuseum?

答案：Onweekdays

解析：独白建议“Itisbesttovisitonweekdays.”Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?

答案：Toinformaboutmuseumhoursandevents

解析：整段独白是围绕博物馆的开放时间和活动展开的。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

16.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togivedirections

B.Toannounceanevent

C.Toofferajob

D.Toinviteafriend

答案：B

解析：文章开头提到了“Weareholdingacharityconcert…”明确是通知活动。Whatisthecorrectdateandtimeoftheconcert?

A.December15that6p.m.

B.December16that7p.m.

C.December17that8p.m.

D.December18that9p.m.

答案：A

解析：文中明确指出“TheconcertwillbeonDecember15that6p.m.”Whoisorganizingtheconcert?

A.Theschool

B.Amusicclub

C.Localartists

D.Acharitygroup

答案：D

解析：文章中提到“organizedbyalocalcharitygroup.”Whatcanpeoplebringtotheconcert?

A.Food

B.Bottledwater

C.Somedonations

D.Theirchildren

答案：C

解析：文章中提到“Pleasebringsomedonations.”Whatisthebenefitofattendingtheconcert?

A.Toenjoymusic

B.Togetadiscount

C.Tohelpthepoor

D.Tomeetnewfriends

答案：C

解析：文中强调了“toraisemoneyforthepoor.”B篇：记叙文阅读

21.Whathappenedtothegirlatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Shelostherway

B.Shegotlost

C.Shesawaghost

D.Shewasafraid

答案：B

解析：她自述“Igotlostinthecity.”Whohelpedherfindthewayback?

A.Apoliceman

B.Atourist

C.Aboy

D.Ashopkeeper

答案：C

解析：文中说“Aboyhelpedmefindmywayback.”Whydidshefeellucky?

A.Shefoundherwayback

B.Shemetakindboy

C.Shedidn’tgethurt

D.Shehadagoodtime

答案：A

解析：她觉得“IfeelluckythatIfoundmywayback.”Whatdidtheboysaytoher?

A.Don’tbeafraid

B.You’rewelcome

C.Letmehelpyou

D.Becareful

答案：C

解析：他说“Letmehelpyou.”Whatwasthemainemotionofthegirlattheend?

A.Sad

B.Happy

C.Scared

D.Angry

答案：B

解析：她最后感到“I’mveryhappynow.”C篇：说明文阅读

26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtouseasmartphone

B.Theimportanceofsmartphones

C.Thehistoryofsmartphones

D.Thedevelopmentoftechnology

答案：A

解析：文章讲解了如何正确使用智能手机。Whatshouldyounotdowithyoursmartphone?

A.Useitwhilewalking

B.Useitinclass

C.Useitinbed

D.Alloftheabove

答案：D

解析：文中列举了“neveruseitwhilewalking,inclass,orinbed.”Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Togiveexamples

C.Toexplainfacts

D.Totellastory

答案：A

解析：文章鼓励读者做一些“正确”的事情。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?

A.Don’tuseitduringthenight

B.Don’tuseitduringmeals

C.Don’tuseitinclass

D.Don’tuseitwhilewalking

答案：A

解析：文中未提到“neveruseitduringthenight”。Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsmartphoneuse?

A.It’susefulbutshouldbecontrolled

B.It’sdangerous

C.It’simportant

D.It’sunnecessary

答案：A

解析：作者认为手机是有用的，但应加以控制。D篇：议论文阅读

31.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutusingsmartphonesinschool?

A.Hesupportsit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisagainstit

D.Hedoesn’tcare

答案：C

解析：他明确说“Studentsshouldnotusesmartphonesinclass.”Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthestudentswhousesmartphonesinschool?

A.Theyaresmart

B.Theyarelazy

C.Theyarecareless

D.Theyarenotinterestedinschool

答案：C

解析：他说“Theyarecarelessinusingtheirphones.”Whatistheeffectofusingsmartphonesinclass?

A.Ithelpsstudentslearn

B.Itdistractsstudents

C.Ithelpsteachers

D.Itimprovescommunication

答案：B

解析：文章指出使用手机会分散学生的注意力。Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SmartphonesandEducation

B.HowtoUseaSmartphone

C.WhySmartphonesAreUseful

D.TheImportanceofTechnology

答案：A

解析：文章主要讨论了手机对教育的影响。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldbeallowedtousesmartphonesinclass.

B.Smartphoneuseinclassisacommonproblem.

C.Teachersencouragesmartphoneuse.

D.Smartphonesarethebesttoolsforlearning.

答案：B

解析：文中提到“manystudentsusetheirphonesduringclass,”表明这是一个普遍问题。第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

36.Thepassageisabout__________.

A.thedevelopmentoftheInternet

B.theuseofsmartphones

C.thedangerofpersonalinformation

D.theimportanceofthemobilephone

答案：C

解析：文章主要讲述个人隐私泄露的风险。Accordingtothepassage,manypeople__________.

A.usesmartphonesinclass

B.posttheirprivateinformationonline

C.neverusetheInternet

D.liketokeeptheirinformationprivate

答案：B

解析：文中提到“theyposttheirpersonalinformationonline.”Whatcanhappenifyoupostinformationonline?

A.Youcanmakemorefriends

B.Yourpersonalinformationmaybestolen

C.Youcantravelmoreeasily

D.Youcangetbettergrades

答案：B

解析：文中的警告指出信息可能被盗用。Theauthorsuggeststhatweshould__________.

A.useInternetmoreoften

B.sharemoreinformation

C.keepourpersonalinformationprivate

D.notuseanydevices

答案：C

解析：文中呼吁大家保护个人信息。WhichofthefollowingisNOTaresultofsharingprivateinformation?

A.Hackedaccounts

B.Identitytheft

C.Increasedfriends

D.Lossofprivacy

答案：C

解析：文中提到的后果是账户被黑、身份盗窃和隐私泄露，而“increasedfriends”不是结果。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Passage:

WhenIwasachild,Iusedto41ontheInterneteveryday.Ithoughtitwasthebestwayto42news.ButnowI43it.I44notuseitwhenI’mnotathome,andI45itverycarefully.Iknowthat46mypersonalinformationonlinecanbedangerous.Sometimesit’seasyto47agoodidea,butit’simportanttothinkaboutthe48ofsharingtoomuch.Inthefuture,Iwilltryto49moreaboutonlinesafety,andI50tousetheInternetmorewisely.A.search

B.surf

C.play

D.watch

答案：B

解析：surftheInternet是固定搭配，意为“上网浏览”。A.read

B.write

C.share

D.find

答案：A

解析：readnews是常见搭配，意为“阅读新闻”。A.like

B.enjoy

C.dislike

D.hate

答案：C

解析：nowIdislikeit表示现在的态度发生变化。A.have

B.don’thave

C.usedtohave

D.amusedtohaving

答案：A

解析：IhavenotuseditwhenI’mnotathome表示现在经常不使用。A.use

B.used

C.amusing

D.haveused

答案：A

解析：Iuseitverycarefully是通用的现在时用法。A.sharing

B.share

C.toshare

D.shared

答案：A

解析：sharingisdangerous是正确的用法。A.keep

B.get

C.lose

D.take

答案：B

解析：Sometimesit’seasytogetagoodidea是常见搭配。A.price

B.result

C.danger

D.cost

答案：C

解析：thinkaboutthedangerofsharing是正确的用法。A.learn

B.study

C.teach

D.study

答案：A

解析：learnmoreaboutonlinesafety是自然表达。A.want

B.try

C.hope

D.plan

答案：A

解析：IwanttousetheInternetmorewisely是正确的表达。第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Passage:

Thegirlwho51(live)inthecity52(notbe)usedtothecoldweather.Whenshefirstcamehere,she53(get)verysick.Butnowshe54(adapt)welltotheclimate.Herparents55(notallow)hertouseherphoneatnight.Theythinkit’s56(danger)tohereyes.She57(notfeel)lonelyanymorebecauseshehasmanyfriendshere.They58(help)heralotwithherhomework.She59(want)tothankthemsomuch.Ifshe60(have)time,shewouldliketoinvitethemtoaparty.lives

解析：主语是thegirl，关系代词who引导的定语从句，从句的动词需用第三人称单数形式，lives.isnotusedto

解析：固定搭配，isnotusedtothecoldweather.got

解析：过去时，whenshefirstcamehere表示过去的时间，所以用got.hasadapted

解析：现在完成时，表示到现在为止的动作，hasadapted.don’tallow

解析：现在时，主语是parents，否定形式是don’tallow.dangerous

解析：形容词作表语，描述手机对眼睛的危险。doesn’tfeel

解析：否定形式，主语是she，用doesn’tfeel.help

解析：动词原形，because引导的原因状语从句，主句是现在时，所以用help.wants

解析：主语是she，表示愿望，用wants.has

解析：if引导的条件句，主句是wouldlike，所以从句用现在完成时has.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Passage:

IhaveafriendcallTom.Heisverykindandfriendly.Lastweek,hehelpmewithmyhomework.Iwasverytiredanddidn’tknowwhattodo.HesaidIcanaskhimforhelp.Isaidthankyouandhesmiled.Ithinkheisagreatperson.Iamlookforwardtoseeinghimagain.答案：

IhaveafriendnamedTom.

Heisverykindandfriendly.

Lastweek,hehelpedmewithm