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高考全国甲卷英语试题题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.8:00

B.8:15

C.8:30

D.9:00答案:B

解析:根据对话中“meetat8:15”可判断正确答案为B。Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thecinema

C.Thelibrary

D.Thesupermarket答案:A

解析:对话中提到“wenttotheparklastweekend”,因此正确答案为A。Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shethoughtitwasaverage.

B.Shethoughtitwasexcellent.

C.Shethoughtitwasboring.

D.Shethoughtitwasfunny.答案:D

解析:对话中她表示“itwasveryfunny”,说明她喜欢这部电影。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthejobinterview?

A.Heisconfident.

B.Heisnervous.

C.Heisexcited.

D.Heisdisappointed.答案:B

解析:对话中他提到“hopeIdowell,butIfeelabitnervous”,说明他紧张。Whycan’tthemangototheparty?

A.Hehasameeting.

B.Heissick.

C.Hewillbebusy.

D.Heneedstostudy.答案:A

解析:对话中明确提到“haveameeting”是原因。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

1.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Themanisgivingadvicetothewoman.

B.Thewomanishelpingthemanwithhisplans.

C.Theyarediscussingtheirdailyroutines.

D.Theyaretalkingabouttheirtravelplans.答案:D

解析:对话中提及“travelingtoParisnextweek”,所以主题是旅游计划。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Studymore.

B.Takeabreak.

C.Writeanemail.

D.Callhisfriend.答案:C

解析:她建议“youshouldwriteanemailtoyourfriend”,符合选项C。Whatcanbeinferredfromthedialogue?

A.Themanisgoingtovisithisfamily.

B.Thewomanisgoingtoaconcert.

C.TheywillmeetonSaturday.

D.Themanwillnotbeabletoattendtheconcert.答案:D

解析:对话中提到“can’tgototheconcertthisweekend”,说明他无法参加。HowlonghasthewomanbeeninLondon?

A.Lessthanamonth.

B.Afewmonths.

C.Ayear.

D.Twoyears.答案:B

解析:根据对话中“havebeenhereforafewmonths”,可判断为B。Whatisthemainpurposeoftheconversation?

A.Toagreeonameeting.

B.Todiscussaholidayplan.

C.Toconfirmabooking.

D.Tomakeareservationforaflight.答案:C

解析:对话内容是为了确认某个预订,因此答案为C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

Acharityisorganizingacommunityeventtoraisefundsformentalhealthawareness.Volunteersareneededtohelpwithorganizingandpromotingtheevent.TheeventwillbeheldonSaturday,May18th,atthelocalcommunitycenter.Participantsareencouragedtobringtheirownitemsforthedonationdrive.Thegoalistoprovidesupporttopeopleinneedandpromoteunderstandingofmentalhealthissues.Whatisthepurposeoftheevent?

A.Tocelebratealocalfestival.

B.Toraiseawarenessofmentalhealth.

C.Tohelpwithenvironmentalprotection.

D.Topromotesportsactivities.答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“mentalhealthawareness”是活动的目的。Whenwilltheeventtakeplace?

A.Friday,May17th.

B.Saturday,May18th.

C.Sunday,May19th.

D.Monday,May20th.答案:B

解析:文章中指出“willbeheldonSaturday,May18th”。Whatkindofsupportistheeventaimingtoprovide?

A.Environmentalsupport.

B.Mentalhealthsupport.

C.Educationalsupport.

D.Sportssupport.答案:B

解析:文章明确说明活动旨在支持“peopleinneed”并专门提到mentalhealth问题。Whatisrequiredofthevolunteers?

A.Tocollectdonations.

B.Tocookfortheevent.

C.Toprovidemedicalaid.

D.Tocleanthecommunitycenter.答案:A

解析:文中提到“Volunteersareneededtohelpwithorganizingandpromotingtheevent”,并强调“bringtheirownitemsforthedonationdrive”。Whoislikelytobenefitfromthisevent?

A.Peoplewithdisabilities.

B.Peoplewithmentalhealthissues.

C.Peoplewhoworkinhospitals.

D.Peoplewholiveinthecommunity.答案:B

解析:文章提到“providesupporttopeopleinneed”和mentalhealth相关内容,因此受益者应为B。B篇:记叙文阅读

Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakeatriptovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Ihadneverbeentherebefore,soIwasveryexcited.Mygrandparentsliveinavillageabout30kilometersfromthecity.Onthefirstday,Igotlostonthewayandhadtoaskfordirections.Despitethat,Imanagedtoreachtheirhomeeventually.Thetripwasunforgettable,andIlearnedalotfromtheexperience.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.

B.Nervous.

C.Excited.

D.Tired.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Iwasveryexcited”,表明他对这次旅行充满期待。Whywasthewriterexcited?

A.Becauseitwasalongtrip.

B.Becausehehadneverbeentherebefore.

C.Becausehewantedtovisithisfriends.

D.Becausehewasgoingtobedearly.答案:B

解析:根据“hadneverbeentherebefore”可知他因从未去过而感到兴奋。Howfaristhevillagefromthecity?

A.10kilometers.

B.20kilometers.

C.30kilometers.

D.40kilometers.答案:C

解析:文中明确写出“about30kilometersfromthecity”。Whathappenedonthefirstday?

A.Hemethisfriends.

B.Hegotlost.

C.Hehadacaraccident.

D.Hehelpedhisgrandparents.答案:B

解析:文中提到“Igotlostontheway”,所以答案是B。Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthetrip?

A.Howtodrive.

B.Howtomakefriends.

C.Howtoaskforhelp.

D.Howtofindthevillage.答案:C

解析:文中指出“Ilearnedalotfromtheexperience”,后文暗示他学会了求助。C篇:说明文阅读

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourdailylife.Itallowspeopletocommunicate,accessinformation,andshareideas.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects,suchascyberbullyingandprivacyissues.Toprotectyourselfonline,youshouldusestrongpasswords,avoidsharingpersonalinformation,andbecautiouswithlinks.Itisimportanttodevelopgoodonlinehabitstoensureasafeandproductivedigitalenvironment.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageoftheInternet?

A.Communication.

B.Accesstoinformation.

C.Sharingideas.

D.Learningnewlanguages.答案:D

解析:文中提到的Internet的优点包括communication、informationaccess、sharingideas,未提及D选项。WhatarethenegativeeffectsoftheInternetmentionedinthetext?

A.Cyberbullyingandprivacyproblems.

B.Limitedaccesstoinformation.

C.Longworkinghours.

D.Highcostofinternetservice.答案:A

解析:文中明确说“negativeeffectsincludecyberbullyingandprivacyissues”。Whatcanhelpprotectyouronlineaccount?

A.Sharingpasswordswithfriends.

B.Usingsimplepasswords.

C.Usingstrongpasswords.

D.Clickingonunknownlinks.答案:C

解析:文中建议“usestrongpasswords”来保护账户。Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto…

A.ExplainthebenefitsoftheInternet.

B.WarnaboutthedangersoftheInternet.

C.Adviseonsafeonlinebehavior.

D.EncouragepeopletousetheInternetmore.答案:C

解析:文中主要强调了“developgoodonlinehabits”并列举了安全建议。Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheimportanceoftheInternet.

B.Thedangersofcyberbullying.

C.HowtousetheInternetsafely.

D.ThehistoryoftheInternet.答案:C

解析:文中围绕“safeonlinehabits”展开,所以主题是C。D篇:议论文阅读

Technologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinrecentyears.Ithasbroughtconvenienceandefficiency,butitalsohascreatedproblems,suchassocialisolationandattentiondisorders.Whiletechnologyisuseful,itshouldbeusedinabalancedway.Weshouldlearntouseitwiselytoavoidbecomingtoodependentonit.Inthisway,technologycantrulyhelpus,notharmus.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstechnology?

A.Positive.

B.Negative.

C.Neutral.

D.Unclear.答案:C

解析:作者认为技术既有益也有害,表达了平衡的观点。Whatarethebenefitsoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?

A.Socialisolationandefficiency.

B.Convenienceandefficiency.

C.Attentiondisordersandcommunication.

D.Privacyandsecurity.答案:B

解析:文中提到“broughtconvenienceandefficiency”,所以B正确。Whatproblemdoestechnologycauseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Personalgrowth.

B.Socialisolation.

C.Environmentalpollution.

D.Culturalexchange.答案:B

解析:文中指出“createdproblems,suchassocialisolationandattentiondisorders”。Whatshouldpeopledowithtechnology?

A.Useitasmuchaspossible.

B.Avoidusingitcompletely.

C.Useitwiselyandinbalance.

D.Leaveittoexperts.答案:C

解析:文中建议“shouldbeusedinabalancedway”并且“usedwisely”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyisonlygoodforthefuture.

B.Technologyhasnoeffectondailylife.

C.Technologybringsbothbenefitsandproblems.

D.Technologyshouldbebanned.答案:C

解析:文章指出技术既有好处也有坏处,强调平衡使用。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

Ihavealwaysbeeninterestedintraveling.Lastyear,IwenttoJapanforthefirsttime.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.1._____

However,IrealizedIneededtopreparemorecarefullynexttime.2._____

IplantotakeatriptoEuropethissummer.3._____

It’simportanttoknowtherulesoftheplaceyouarevisiting.4._____

Also,youshouldpacktherightthingsforyourtrip.5._____选项:

A.IlearnedalotaboutJapaneseculture.

B.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneyforthetrip.

C.Ineedtochecktheweatherconditions.

D.Thefoodtherewasverydifferentfromours.

E.Iwilltakeabrochuretohelpme.

F.Ihadsomedifficultieswiththelanguage.

G.Ialsotriedsomelocaldishes.答案:

1.A

2.F

3.C

4.D

5.E解析:

1.A句说明旅行带来的收获,衔接自然。

2.F句解释旅行中遇到的问题,符合上下文逻辑。

3.C句为下一步旅行计划做铺垫,合理。

4.D句与前句“knowtherules”相关联,补充说明文化差异。

5.E句承接“packtherightthingsforyourtrip”,表达具体做法,符合语境。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

Iusedtohaveastrongfearofpublicspeaking.EverytimeIhadtogiveapresentation,myheartwouldraceandmyhandswouldshake.Butmyteacherencouragedmeto1.______myfear.Istartedbyjoiningapublicspeakingclubandpracticinginfrontofmyfriends.2.______timewentby,Ibecamemoreconfident.3.______Ididn’thavemybestperformance,Ikeptimproving.Now,Ican4.______onstagewitheaseandevenenjoyit.Ifeelthat5.______isthekeytoovercominganychallenge.选项:

A.getridof

B.takeover

C.giveup

D.keepup

E.As

F.Although

G.While

H.Sothat

I.speak

J.speakwith答案:

1.A

2.E

3.F

4.I

5.H解析:

1.“getridof”表示摆脱,符合语境。

2.“Astimewentby”表示随着时间的推移,结构正确。

3.“Although”引出让步状语从句,前后形成对比关系。

4.“speakonstage”是常用搭配,表示在舞台上演讲。

5.“sothat”表示结果或目的,与“overcominganychallenge”呼应。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

WhenIwasyoung,I1.(read)alotofbooksaboutanimals.Oneofthem2.(tell)thestoryofalionwho3.(save)ababyelephant.Thelionwas4.(brave)andnoble.I5.(be)somovedbythestorythatI6.(decide)tobecomeawildlifeprotector.7.(Although)itisadifficultjob,I8.(love)it.9.(Because)itallowsmetohelpanimalsandprotecttheirhabitat.10.(Now)Iamworkingwithaconservationgroupanddoingmybesttomakeadifference.答案:

1.read

2.told

3.saved

4.brave

5.was

6.decided

7.Although

8.love

9.Because

10.Now解析:

1.根据上下文及时间状语“whenIwasyoung”,用过去式read。

2.“Oneofthem”指代的是“books”,所以用过去式told。

3.“save”此处应为过去式saved,因为故事已经发生。

4.“braveandnoble”是形容词,用来描述lion。

5.“Iwassomoved”符合时态和主语一致的规则。

6.“decide”需用过去式decided,因为描述过去决定。

7.Although引导让步状语从句,是非谓语动词的用法。

8.“Iloveit”根据上下文,说话人现在正在做这个工作,使用一般现在时。

9.Because引导原因状语从句,正确使用连接词。

10.Now表示当前状态,用现在时。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weareenjoythelongday,andIfeelrelaxforthefirsttime.Myfathertakeaphotoofmeswimming,thatlookswonderful.Ialsomadesomenewfriendsthere.Theyareveryfriendlyandwetalkedaboutalotofthings.Iwanttogobacktothebeachagain,butIwon’tdothatinthenearfuture.答案:

1.are→were

2.relax→relaxed

3.take→took

4.that→which

5.alotof→many解析:

1.“Lastsummer”是过去时,主句应为过去式were。

2.“relax”是动词原形,此处需要过去式relaxed,符合上下文。

3.“take”与前面的“went”不一致,改为过去式took。

4.“that”引导非限制性定语从句,应改为关系代词which。

5.“alotofthings”中“alotof”一般用于不可数名词或复数名词作宾语,此处“things”是复数,用many更合适。第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,peoplearebecomingmoreandmoreconnected.However,thisconnectionmayha

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