阳泉职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20%）（本部分共两节，播放两遍。第一遍：正常语速；第二遍：正常语速。播放结束后无额外答题时间。）第一节（共5题）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Buyabook.B.Borrowabook.C.Returnabook.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.4.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.5.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.第二节（共5题）听下面2段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatisthewoman'shobby?A.Painting.B.Singing.C.Dancing.7.Howoftendoesthewomanpractice?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthemanplanningtodothisweekend?A.TraveltoBeijing.B.Visithisparents.C.Attendaconcert.9.Whydoesthewomansuggesttakingabus?A.It'scheaper.B.It'sfaster.C.It'smorecomfortable.10.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Buytickets.B.Checktheschedule.C.Packherbags.二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20%）（本部分为选择题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入空白处。）11.Mybrotherisveryinterested_______science.A.inB.onC.atD.for12.She_______tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone13.Thisbookis_______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained15.Ihavetwocats,oneisblackand_______iswhite.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others16.Heaskedme_______Icouldhelphimwithhishomework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.which17.Theteachertoldus_______lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.don'tbeD.notbeing18.BythetimeIarrived,themeeting_______alreadystarted.A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.was19.Thisisthehouse_______Igrewup.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.what20.Sheisnotonlyagoodsingerbutalsoa_______dancer.A.talentB.talentedC.talentlyD.talents21.Iprefertea_______coffee.A.thanB.toC.asD.for22.Themoviewasso_______thateveryonelaughed.A.funnyB.funnierC.funniestD.fun23.It'simportantforstudents_______Englisheveryday.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicingD.practiced24.Howmanylanguages_______youspeak?A.canB.mustC.shouldD.will25.Thebook_______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose26.She_______herkeysyesterday,butshefoundthemlater.A.lostB.haslostC.hadlostD.waslosing27.IwishI_______acar.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave28.Thechildrenareplaying_______thegarden.A.onB.inC.atD.to29.Thisisthebestrestaurant_______Ihaveeverbeento.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.where30.Heisbusy_______fortheexam.A.prepareB.preparingC.toprepareD.prepared三、完形填空（共10空，每空2分，满分20%）（本部分为一篇短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入空白处。）Lastsummer,Ihadtheopportunitytovisitmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Thevillagewassurroundedbybeautifulmountainsandaclearriver.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeupearlyandgoforawalkalongtheriver.Theairwasfreshandthescenerywas31.Oneday,Imetanoldmanwhowasfishing.Hesmiledandsaid,"Youngman,32areyoudoinghere?"Ireplied,"I'menjoyingthepeaceandquiet."Henoddedandtoldmestoriesaboutthevillage'shistory.Ilearnedthattheriverwas33bythevillagersformanyyears.Itprovidedwaterfordrinkingand34.Theoldmanalsomentionedthatthevillagehadafestivaleveryautumntocelebratetheharvest.Duringthefestival,peoplewouldsing,dance,andsharedeliciousfood.Ifelt35tobepartofsuchawarmcommunity.BeforeIleft,theoldmangavemeasmallgift—ahandmadebracelet.Hesaid,"Thiswill36youofyourtimehere."Ithankedhimandpromisedto37.Now,wheneverIlookatthebracelet,Irememberthose38daysinthevillage.Itwasa39experiencethattaughtmethevalueofsimplicityandhumanconnection.Ihopeto40thevillageagainsoon.31.A.boringB.amazingC.difficultD.expensive32.A.whatB.whereC.whyD.how33.A.usedB.usingC.usesD.use34.A.cookingB.cookC.cookedD.cooks35.A.luckyB.luckierC.luckiestD.luck36.A.remindB.remindsC.remindedD.reminding37.A.comebackB.camebackC.comingbackD.willcomeback38.A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.happily39.A.forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.unforgettable40.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.visits四、阅读理解（共4篇，每篇5题，每题1分，满分20%）（本部分为4篇短文，每篇短文后有5个小题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。）Passage1MynameisLiHua,andIamastudentatYangquanVocationalandTechnicalCollege.Lastmonth,Iparticipatedinavolunteeractivitytohelpcleanupthelocalpark.WespentthewholeSaturdaymorningpickinguptrashandplantingflowers.Itwashardwork,butIfeltveryhappybecauseweweremakingadifference.Manypeoplestoppedtothankus,andsomeevenjoinedin.Aftertheactivity,wehadapicnicandsharedstories.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofcommunityservice.Ibelievethatsmallactionscanleadtobigchanges.41.WhatdidLiHuadolastmonth?A.Hestudiedatcollege.B.Hecleanedupapark.C.Heplantedtrees.D.Hehadapicnic.42.Howlongdidtheactivitylast?A.Onehour.B.Onemorning.C.Oneday.D.Oneweek.43.HowdidLiHuafeelaftertheactivity?A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Bored.D.Angry.44.Whatdidpeopledowhentheysawthevolunteers?A.Theyignoredthem.B.Theythankedthem.C.Theycomplained.D.Theylaughed.45.WhatdidLiHualearnfromtheexperience?A.Communityserviceiseasy.B.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.C.Peopledon'tcareabouttheenvironment.D.Volunteeringisnotworthit.Passage2Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewrotelettersorusedtelephonestotalktoeachother.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlyusingsmartphonesorsocialmedia.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoledtolessface-to-faceinteraction.Somepeopleworrythatwearelosingtheartofconversation.Forexample,duringmeals,manypeoplearebusylookingattheirphonesinsteadoftalkingtofamilymembers.It'simportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtechnologyandmaintainingpersonalconnections.46.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Onlythroughsmartphones.B.Bywritinglettersorusingtelephones.C.Viasocialmediaonly.D.Bysendinginstantmessages.47.Whathastechnologymadecommunication?A.Slowerandharder.B.Fasterandmoreconvenient.C.Moreexpensive.D.Lesspopular.48.Whatisanegativeeffectoftechnology?A.Moreface-to-faceinteraction.B.Lessface-to-faceinteraction.C.Betterconversationskills.D.Increasedfamilytime.49.Whatdosomepeopleworryabout?A.Thattechnologyistooexpensive.B.Thatwearelosingconversationskills.C.Thatsmartphonesaretooheavy.D.Thatsocialmediaisnotfun.50.Whatshouldwedoaccordingtothepassage?A.Stopusingtechnologycompletely.B.Usetechnologymoreoften.C.Balancetechnologyusewithpersonalconnections.D.Onlytalktofamilymembers.Passage3Healthyeatingisimportantforstudents.Abalanceddietincludesfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andprotein.Forexample,eatinganappleorabananaforasnackcangiveyouenergy.Drinkingwaterinsteadofsugarydrinksisalsogoodforyourhealth.Studentsshouldavoidtoomuchjunkfoodlikechipsorcandy.Regularexercise,suchaswalkingorplayingsports,helpskeepyourbodystrong.Remember,ahealthylifestyleleadstobetteracademicperformance.51.Whatshouldabalanceddietinclude?A.Onlyfruitsandvegetables.B.Fruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andprotein.C.Onlyjunkfood.D.Onlysugarydrinks.52.Whatisagoodsnackforstudents?A.Chips.B.Candy.C.Anappleorbanana.D.Soda.53.Whatshouldstudentsavoid?A.Water.B.Fruits.C.Junkfood.D.Vegetables.54.Whathelpskeepthebodystrong?A.Eatingonlyjunkfood.B.Regularexercise.C.Sleepingallday.D.Drinkingsoda.55.Whatdoesahealthylifestyleleadto?A.Worseacademicperformance.B.Betteracademicperformance.C.Moresleep.D.Lessenergy.Passage4Travelingisagreatwaytolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Lastyear,IvisitedBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Isawmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.TheGreatWallwasamazing—itwasverylongandold.Ialsotriedlocalfood,likePekingduck.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandhelpful.IlearnedthatBeijing