2025-2026学年江苏省南京市溧水一中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江苏省南京市溧水一中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。1.AlthoughSunJiadongwasalreadyinhisseventies，hewasstillvery_______andbecamethechiefdesignerofChina'slunarexplorationprogramme.（）A.energetic B.caring C.humorous D.friendly2.Look!Linyi

is

now

than

it

used

to

be．（）A.quite

beautiful B.the

most

beautiful

C.very

beautiful D.much

more

beautiful3.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmUnit731？

—Amazing!Youcan'tfinda

oneduringthisNationalDayholiday.（）A.popular B.morepopular C.lesspopular D.mostpopular4.—DoyouknowShanghaiisoneof________citiesintheworld？

—Yes，it'sbiggerthan________cityinChina.（）A.thebiggest；anyother B.thebiggest；any

C.bigger；anyother D.bigger；theother5.—Bob，________sunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.Let'sgooutforawalk.

—I'dloveto，butI'm________tiredtoday.Whatabouttomorrow？（）A.abit；abit B.abit；abitof

C.abitof；abit D.abitof；abitof6.MissLi，Ifinditdifficulttomake______listentoyoucarefullyforlongperiods.

Perhapsyoushouldhaveenoughsleepandtakenoteswhilelisteningtome.（）A.myself B.yourself C.themselves D.ourselves7.—Itseemsthatmyfriendsdon'tunderstandme.

—Don'tworry.I'msureyouwill________themifyouarereallyfriendlytothem.（）A.getalongwith B.catchupwith C.comeupwith D.endupwith8.Don'tjustbelievetheadvertisement.Thatmedicinedoesn'twork

itsays.（）A.asbetteras B.asgoodas C.sogoodas D.aswellas9.—Whyisthisshopfullofpeople？

—Becausethingsinthisshopare

inothershops.（）A.moreexpensivethanthose B.cheaperthanthat

C.notasexpensiveasthat D.notsoexpensiveasthose10.Yesterdaywethreewentshopping.Ihad

moneysoIbought

things.（）A.theleast；themost B.thefewest；theleast

C.theleast；thefewest D.theless；themore11.Jackoften______verylatetoreadborrowedbooks.（）A.stayedup B.wokeup C.gaveup D.turnedup12.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeaddedthesuffix"-ian"toformanadjective？（）A.America B.Spain C.Italy D.Japan13.—Iamabitnervous!Anyway，thisismyfirsttrip.

—

youdrive，

itwillbe!（）A.Themorecarefully；thesafer B.Themorecarefully；themoresafe

C.Themorecareful；thesafer D.Themorecareful；themoresafe14.TogetagoodresultforthecomingEnglishcompetition，Andyspendsasmuchtimeashecan______________English.（）A.practisingspeaking B.topractisespeaking

C.practisingtospeak D.practisespeaking15.—Agrouptasktakestoomuchtime.

—________，butithelpswithourteamworkskills.（）A.

Welldone B.

Ihopeso

C.

That'sallright D.

Youhaveapoint二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。It'shardtomakefriendsifyoustayathomealoneallthetime.Youneedtogetoutofthehouseanddothingsthatwillhelpyou(16)otherpeople.Joinaclub，playasport，dovolunteerworkorsomethingelse.You'llfindit'seasiertomakefriendswhenyouhavesimilarinterests.

Learnfrompeoplewhoseemtomakefriends(17).Howdotheymakeotherpeoplefeelcomfortable？Noticewhattheysayandhowtheyact.Don'tcopyeverythingtheydo，buttrysomeoftheirskills.Itwillhelpyou(18)yourownsocialstyle.

Don'tbeafraidto(19)peoplewhatyou'rereallygoodat.Talkaboutthethingsthatyoulikeanddobest.Youmightdowellinsport，art，scienceorsomeotherareas.Peoplewillwantto(20)yourinterestsandyourstrongpoints.

Trytofindsometopicsthatwouldmakegood(21).Readthelatestnews，listentothemostpopulartypesofmusic，orwatchaninterestingfilmorTVshow.The(22)youhavetosay，themorepeoplewillwanttotalkwithyou.

Beagoodlistener.Letpeopletalkabout(23).Don'ttrytodominate（支配）theconversationwith"I，I，I...".Asklotsofquestions.Showaninterestintheiranswers.Thatwillmakepeoplefeel(24)，andtheywillwanttobeyourfriends.

Lookatpeopleintheeyewhenyoutalktothem.It'shardtohaveconversationswhenyoureyesarelookingeverywhereexceptat(25)person'seyes.Ifyoudon'tmakeeyecontact，peoplemaythinkyou'renotinterestedinthem.Asaresult，theymaystopbeinginterestedinyou.16.A.like B.meet C.trust D.teach17.A.easily B.carefully C.correctly D.differently18.A.believe B.develop C.search D.guide19.A.lend B.offer C.show D.ask20.A.worryabout B.thinkabout C.forgetabout D.learnabout21.A.habits B.tests C.conversations D.laws22.A.much B.more C.many D.most23.A.themselves B.himself C.yourselves D.ourselves24.A.angry B.bored C.relaxed D.special25.A.others B.other C.theother D.another三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。A

Dancers

Wanted

for

Our

School's

50th

Anniversary

To

celebrate

our

school's

50th

anniversary（周年纪念日），we

are

going

to

choose

a

number

of

dancers.Come

and

show

yourself

at

9：30

am

this

Friday

in

the

concert

hall.

We

are

Heart

Beat.

We

have

a

pianist，a

guitarist

and

a

drummer（鼓手）.

We

need

YOU

to

sing

with

us.

Join

us

at

4：00

pm

this

Tuesday

in

the

school

music

hall.

Let's

play

wonderful

music

together!

Shining

Club

We

have

all

kinds

of

clay

figurine（泥塑）works

for

you.You

can

learn

about

Chinese

traditional

art

from

them.

Create

your

own

figurine

and

take

it

home.

TIME：9：00

am

next

Wednesday

PLACE：Room

A201

Famous

Environmentalist

to

Give

a

Talk

Air

pollution

is

causing

more

and

more

problems.What

can

we

do？A

well-known

environmentalist

will

come

to

our

school

and

give

a

talk.Come

to

know

more

and

take

action!

TIME：3：30

pm

-5：30

pm

next

Thursday

PLACE：Hall

2根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26.Who

is

wanted

for

Heart

Beat？

______A.A

singer. B.A

guitarist. C.A

drummer. D.A

pianist.27.What

is

special

about

Shining

Club？

______A.It

offers

chances

to

music

fans.

B.It

requires

one

to

be

creative.

C.It

provides

prizes

for

great

works.

D.It

allows

one

to

come

at

any

time.28.When

will

the

talk

start？

______A.At

4：00

pm

this

Tuesday. B.At

9：30

am

this

Friday.

C.At

9：00

am

next

Wednesday. D.At

3：30

pm

next

Thursday.29.If

Tina

wants

to

show

her

dancing

ability，where

should

she

go？

______A.To

Hall

2. B.To

the

music

hall.

C.To

Room

A201. D.To

the

concert

hall.30.Where

can

we

probably

read

the

text？

______A.On

a

school

notice

board. B.In

a

city

guidebook.

C.On

a

community

website. D.In

a

local

newspaper.BDoyouhavetruefriends？Doyouwanttoknowbetterbetweenyouandyourfriends？Therearethreedifferentkindsoffriends："pestfriends"，"guestfriends"，and"bestfriends".

Thefirstkindoffriendissimplyacquaintances（熟人），andallyouusuallyknowaboutthemistheirnames.Youmaymeetthiskindoffriendatschool，atwork，oronthebus，butyoudon'tmissthemwhenthey'renotaround.Whenthiskindoffrienddoessomethingbad，youdon'ttellthem.

Thesecondkindoffriendcouldalsobecalled"guestfriends".Theyarenotascloseastruefriends.Youknowtheirnames，alittleofwhattheylikeordislike，andalittleoftheirfamilyhistories；youusuallyhaveafewthingsincommon，butyoudon'ttalkaboutanythingdeep，suchasyourwishesorfears（害怕），andtheydon'topenuptoyouhowtheyreallyfeel.

Thelastkindoffriend，the"bestfriend"，istheoneyouknowthedeepest.You'relikefamily，andknoweverythingabouteachother.Theywillcorrectyouwhenyou'rewrong，andthoughtheymaynotbeperfect，theyatleastwillalwayscareaboutyou，andcannotdoanythingbadtohurtyou.

Weallhaveourpest，guest，andbestfriends.Weshouldvalueallfriendshipsandremember，allbestfriendsstartoutasjustacquaintances.31.IfyouandDavidareneighborsandclassmates，anddothingstogether，butdon'tshareyourfeelings，youare"______".A.pestfriends B.guestfriends C.bestfriends D.notfriends32.Thefourthparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.howtomakeabestfriend

B.howtolearnfromyourbestfriends

C.whata"bestfriend"is

D.whatabestfriendcandoforyou33.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______.A.pestfriendsareimportantthanguestfriends

B.wemissourpestfriendswhenwe'renotwiththem

C.abestfriendcannotdoanythingbadtoyou

D.a"pestfriend"willneverbecomeyourbestfriend34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage？______A. B. C. D.35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwillyouseethepassage？______.A.Travelling B.SportsToday

C.AnimalWorld D.TypesofFriendsCSuccessdoesnotbelongtoaselectgroupofindividuals（个人）.Successbelongstothosewhoarewillingtogoafteritandtrytheirbesttodowhattheyhavetodo.Herearesomeusefulpracticalwaysforyouifyouwanttobeasuccess.

Desire.Desireisthestrongwishtoachieveagoal.Withoutdesireyouhavenothing.Beforeyoucanrunwithdesire，yourgoalmustbeplain，clear，anditmustalsobeexciting.

Showup.Seventypercentofsuccessinlifeisshowingup.Youcan'thaveabestseller，ifyouhaveneverwrittenabook.Youcan'tgetyourdreamjob，ifyou'reafraidtoturninanapplication.Showingupdoesn'tguarantee（保证）success，butifyoudon'tshowup，youwon'tsucceed.

Fail.Unlessyou'rewillingtohaveatry，failunhappily，andhaveanothertry，successwon'thappen.Tohavesuccessyouhavetodothingstherightway，butoftentheonlywaytodosomethingrightistofirstfailatit.AsThomasJ.Watsonsaid，asimpleformula（公式）forsuccessistodoubleyourrateoffailure（失败）.Sowelcomefailure，becomeastudentoffailure，learnfromfailure，andsoonyouwillsucceed.

WorkHarder.Everyoneruns，buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday.Successisnotaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan'tdo.It'saboutdoingwhatthecommonpersonisunwillingtodo.Andonadeeperlevel，it'saboutcreatinghabitsthatthecommonpersonisunwillingtocreate.It'sthehabitofdoingthingswithexcellencethatcausessuccess.

EnjoytheJourney.Successisajourney，notadestination（终点）.Successisnotacertaincaroracertainhouseoracertainhappymarriage.Successistheenjoymentofthejourney.Youhavetoenjoythejourney.

Someoneoncesaid，"Unlessyouchangehowyouare，youwillalwayshavewhatyou'vegot."Youhavetochange…youwillchange，youwillsucceed.36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinachievingsuccess？______A.Workinghard. B.Goodeducation.

C.Strongdesire. D.Enjoyingfailure.37.Whatdoesthewriterreallymeanbysaying"Everyoneruns，buteveryoneisnotwillingtorunforanhoureveryday."？______A.It'snoteasyforpeopletodeveloptheirhealth.

B.Youaresuretomeetwithsomedifficultyinyourlife.

C.Keepingworkingharderisnecessarywhenyougoaftersuccess.

D.Mostpeopledon'twanttospendtoomuchtimerunning.38.Whatdoesthewritermostlywanttotellusinthefourthparagraph？______A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Everydoghasitsday. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsuccessaccordingtothepassage？______A.Ifyouwanttosucceed，youshouldhavespecialtalents.

B.Ifyouwanttosucceed，you'dbetternotshowup.

C.Successisaboutdoingwhatthecommonpersoncan'tdo.

D.Successmeanstheenjoymentofyourgainorlossonthejourney.40.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe______.A.TheImportanceofSuccess B.TheMeaningofSuccess

C.SuccessorFailure D.TheFiveMainStepstoSuccess.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。41.Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworlddon'tliketheirschoolfood.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool？

Japan

Highschoolshavediningrooms，whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice，butnotHamburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs，meatoffishandvegetables.Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthwithnotesonnutritionvalue（营养价值）.Theclasswillgetaprizeiftheyhavethefewestleftovers（剩饭）attheendofthemonth.

UnitedStates

AmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithpotatoesorchicken，fruitandcookies.Childrencangetatleastone-thirdofdailyvitaminA，vitaminC，iron（铁），calcium（钙）andcalories（卡路里）fromtheirschoollunch.

Australia

HotdogsaretraditionaldishesinAustraliaschoollunchmenus.Butasthecountryhasastrongerfocusonchildren'shealth，healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.

Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem（系统）.Thesaleofred-labelledfoods，includingchocolateandsoftdrinks，isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labelledfoodssuchassandwiches，iconandwatermelon，however，areservedeveryday.

SouthAfrica

MostofSouthAfrica'sschoolsdonotoffermealsatall.Classesendat1：30p.m.andstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome，usuallysandwiches.

Fastfoodsellsthebestamongthestudents.Asmorepeoplebegintounderstandthefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentillnesses，someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition.Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridge（粥）withvegetables，suchaspotatoes，carrotsandtomatoes.

Schoolsservedifferentfoodsindifferent（1）______.Japan*Inhighschools，childrencanbuyeverything（2）______noodlesandrice.

Buttheycan'tbuyhamburgersorchipsfromdiningrooms.

*Somechildrenbringfoodfromtheirhomes.

*Theclass（3）______thefewestleftoversinamonthwillgetaprize.（4）______Schoollunchmust（5）______atleastone-thirdofthedailynutritionforstudents.Australia*Australianschoolspaymore（6）______tochildren'shealthandservehealthierfoods

*Thesaleofgreen-labelledfoodsisservedeveryday，（7）______red-labelledfoodsaresoldtwiceaweek.SouthAfricaMorepeoplebegintobe（8）______thatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentillnesses，sostudentsinsomeschoolsintownscaneatvegetablestokeepfit.（9）Whichschoollunchdoyoulikebest？Why？

______五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。42.

inorderto；gofurtherthan；fromanearlyage；haveachanceto；inhisforties（1）Thepoorchildren______returnschoolbecauseoftheProjectHope.

（2）Herachievements______acting.Shealsodidmanyjobsforpeopleinneed.

（3）Childrenshoulddevelopgoodhabits______.

（4）Hestudiesstorms______predicttheweather.

（5）Hepublishedhisfirstbook______.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。43.Severaldaysago，somestudentsfromtheUSvisitedourschool.Whenwetalked，Idiscoveredsome

（1）d

inschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample，eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle（2）l

thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhavefortyorforty-fiveminutesineachclass.（3）A

differenceisthatinChinatheyhaveshorterbreaktimebetweenclasses.（4）B

，althoughmostschoolsinbothcountriesfinishtheirmorningclassesat12o'clock，thestudentsintheUS（5）o

haveanhour-longbreak.Sotheyeatlunchquickly.Theirafternoonclassesbeginat1：00a.m.andschoolisoverat3：00p.m.Thentheytakepartinclub（6）a

orplaysports.ManyChinesestudentsdon'tworkduringtheirschoolyears，whiletheUSstudentsliketofindapart-timejobintheir（7）f

time.Theydonothaveadreamjobinmind.Theythink（8）t

isnodifferencebetweenjobs.Workingisa（9）u

experienceandtheycanmakemoneyatthesametime.Someofthemeventakeone-year-full-timejobs（10）a

theyleavehighschoolandthengotocollege.Inmyopinion，it'sgoodfortheirgrowth.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。44.I

[bɪˈliːv]hecanwinthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.45.Mrwangisa

（有耐心的）teacherandheispopularatschool.46.Everyonehastheresponsibilitytoprotectthe

[ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt].47.Hemademany

（外国的）friendsontheInternet.48.Wecan

（搜寻）theInternetfortheinformationwewant.49.Studyingislikerowingaboat

（逆）movingwater.50.OnMother'sDay，Igavea

[ˈsɪŋɡl]flowertomymothertoexpressmylove.八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。51.Davidis

（success）inhiscareerandhaswonmanyprizessofar.52.Edisonisoneofthegreatest

（invent）intheworld．53.Hehasagood-lookingfaceandis1.75metersin

（high）.54.Ifwedon'ttakeactionintime，thesituationwillbecomemuch

（bad）.55.Wearelookingforwardto

（study）inthefamousuniversity.56.Weshouldknowthe______（important）ofprotectingtrees.

57.Lilylikesthe

（Japan）foodlikesushi.58.Soccerisoneof

（popular）sportintheUSA.九、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共5分。59.KittyrunsfasterthanMary.（改为同义句）

Maryruns

thanKitty.60.TomisnotasfatasDaniel.（改同义句）

Danielis

Tom.61.Heimprovedhimselfbyreadingalot.（划线提问）

heimprovehimself？62.Ijoinmoreclubsthanyou.（改同义句）

Youjoin

clubsthan

.63.LucylearnedGermanbyherself.（改同义句）

Lucy

German.十、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。64.这个老人很有幽默感.

Theoldmanhas

humor.65.她的写作风格让她与众不同。

Herwritingstyle

otherwriters.66.他赢得了如此多的比赛并不让人意外。

It

thathewonsomanymatches.67.我的妈妈总是鼓励我不断前行。

Mymotheralways

keepmovingforward.68.智能手机在21世纪变得越来越受欢迎了。

Smartphonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopular

.十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。69.假如你是Lily，你将参加校园广播台举办的"Colourfulschoollife"系列征文。请根据以下要点，写一篇不少于100词的文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点：

（1）你最好的朋友（简单描述外貌、品质）；

（2）你的校园生活（学校课程或课外活动）；

（3）你对学校的建议（一个即可）。

ColourfulschoollifeMyschoolissuchawonderfulplaceformetostudy，andIreallyenjoythe