黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

齐市普高联谊校高一期中考试英语考生注意：本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分分，考试时间分钟。答题前，考生务必用直径毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。铅笔把答题卡上对毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册1至第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisSandraParker’sflightnumber?A.756.B.576.C.567.2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Hungry.B.Angry.C.Sleepy.3.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthefarmwork?A.Boring.B.C.Interesting.4.Howdidthewomangotothetheater?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inabank.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第、7题。6.Atwhattimedoesthecyclingclassbegin?第1页/共20页A.3:00pm.B.4:00pm.C.6:00pm.7.Whichisthemaninterestedin?A.Thecyclingclass.B.Thedanceclass.C.Theswimmingclass.听第7段材料，回答第8至题。8.Whatdidthewomanbuyayearago?A.Theskirt.B.Theshoes.C.Thetrousers.9.Whatwillthemandotoday?A.AttendafashionB.Dosomeshopping.C.areport.10.WhoisMr.Reaganmostprobably?A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’sfather.听第8段材料，回答第至题。Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?A.askforhelp.B.checkthetime.C.makeaninvitation.12Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Carrythebooks.B.SeehersisterC.Packthingsforhersister.13.Howmanyboxesarethereintheman’shome?A.B.Three.C.Five.听第9段材料，回答第至题。14.Wheredothespeakerslovetogo?A.TheInternetcafe.B.Thepark.C.GoldenCrab.15.WhatistherelationshipbetweenPaulandthewoman?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Coworkers.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Abook.B.Aputer.C.Acar.听第段材料，回答第至题。17.Whichflooristhelibraryon?A.Thefirst.B.Thesecond.C.Thethird.18.WhatisamustforborrowingaDVD?A.Bookingitinadvance.B.Usingitinthelibrary.C.Paying$2.第2页/共20页19.Whatcanyoudoonthesecondfloor?A.Borrowgrammarbooks.B.Enjoyfood.C.Seeanoldcastle.20.Whatistheschool’sactivityonSaturday?A.Sharingstories.B.Seeingafilm.C.Havingatrip.第二部分阅读共两节，满分分)第一节共小题；每小题分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheShortStorypetitionisbackwithgreatprizes!ItrunsfromMay16to28andisfreetoenter.Thepetitionhasthreeagegroups:1314,1516and1718.Storiesmustbebetween250and750wordsforstudentsin1314;andbetween800and1,000wordsforstudentsin15to18.Oneentry(参赛作品)perperson.Agroupofjudges(评委),ledbyawardwinningauthorJackieFrench,willchoosethewinningentries,withthefirstprizewinnerineachagegroupreceivingacopyoftheirshortstorypublishedbyHarperCollinsintoaprintedbookwithawelldesignedcover.EachagegroupwinnerwillalsoreceiveaHarperCollinsChildren’sBooksMentorship,whichwillincludepersonalisedfeedbackontheirstoryfromtheHarperCollinseditorialteam,andthechancetotalktothemaboutwritingandpublishing.Therearealsoprizesforonerunnerupandthreehonourablementionsineachagegroup.Theywillgetaschoolbag.cansubmit(提交)theirstudents’entriesusingtheonlineentryform.Anapprovalformhastobesignedbythestudent’sparentorguardian.1.Whencanyouenterthepetition?A.OnMay6.B.OnMay15.C.OnMay26.D.OnMay29.2.Howarethepetitorsgrouped?A.Byage.B.Bydate.C.Byinterest.D.Bysubject.3.Whatwillthefirstprizewinnerget?A.Aclubmembership.B.Apersonallydesignedschoolbag.C.Atripwithparents.D.Aprintedbookofwinningentries.【答案】1.C2.A3.D第3页/共20页【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一项短篇小说比赛的相关信息，包括比赛时间、参赛者的分组方式、奖项设置、投稿方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“TheShortStorypetitionisbackwithgreatprizes!ItrunsfromMay16to28andisfreetoenter.(短篇小说比赛带着丰厚的奖品回来了！比赛时间为5月16日至28日，免费参加)”可知，你可以在5月16日至28日期间参加比赛，B项5月26日符合。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Thepetitionhasthreeagegroups:1314,1516and1718.(比赛分为三个年龄段：1314岁，1516岁和1718岁)”可知，参赛者是按年龄分组的。故选A项。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Agroupofjudges(评委),ledbyawardwinningauthorJackieFrench,willchoosethewinningentries,withthefirstprizewinnerineachagegroupreceivingacopyoftheirshortstorypublishedbyHarperCollinsintoaprintedbookwithawelldesignedcover.(由获奖作者JackieFrench领导的一组评委将选出HarperCollins出版的一本印有精美封面的他们的短篇小说)”可知，一等奖获得者将获得一本印有获奖作品的印刷书籍。故选D项。BLastsummer,IwenttoFranceforaholiday.IwassoexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecausemyFrenchwasnotgood.Onehotafternoon,afterexploringthecity,Ifeltreallytired.IwantedtotellmyFrenchfriend,Claire,“Iamalittletired.”IcarefullysaidthewordsI’dlearned:“Jesuisunpuefatigue.”ButClaireburstoutlaughing.Myfacefelthot.WhathadIdonewrong?Claireexplained,“InFrench,therearewordsthatsoundsimilarbuthaveverydifferentmeanings.‘peu’means‘alittle,’butifyoupronounceitdifferently,itcansoundlike‘pue’,whichmeans‘stinks’—likesomethingsmellsbad.So,insteadofsayingyouneededarest,itsoundedlikeyouweresayingyousmelledbadandweretired”Thisawkward(尴尬的)momentwasarealeyeopenerforme.Itmademerealizejusthowpronunciationcanbeinaforeignlanguage.Evensmalldifferencesinpronunciationcanpletelychangethemeaningofwhatyou’retryingtosay.ThesameistrueinEnglish,forexample,“ship”(alargeboat)and“sheep”(awoollyanimal)soundverysimilar,buttheymeantotallydifferentthings.Now,Ipayextraattentiontohowwordssoundandwhattheymean.AndifImixthemupagain?I’lljust第4页/共20页laughalong.Afterall,laughingispartoflearning—evenifit’sabitstinkysometimes.4.WhywastheauthornervousabouthisholidayinFrance?A.HewaspooratFrench.B.Heneverwentabroad.C.Hehadnofriendsthere.D.Hewasinshortofmoney.5.Whatawkwardmomentdidtheauthormeet?A.Hegotawrongperson.B.Hemadeapronunciationmistake.C.Hewastrickedbythelocals.D.Hespeltawordincorrectly.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“daunting”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Easy.B.Natural.C.Difficult.D.Clear.7.Howdidtheauthor’sexperienceinFrancehim?A.Hesmelledbadandwastired.B.Hehatedlearningforeignlanguages.C.HenolongerconsideredClaireasafriend.D.Hebecameopentomistakesinlanguagelearning.【答案】4.A5.B6.C7.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在法国度假时，因法语发音错误而引发的尴尬经历及从中获得的启示。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“IwassoexcitedbutalsoalittlenervousbecausemyFrenchwasnotgood.(我很兴奋，但也有点紧张，因为我的法语不好。)”可知，作者因为法语不好而感到紧张。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Claireexplained,“InFrench,therearewordsthatsoundsimilarbuthaveverydifferentmeanings.‘peu’means‘alittle,’butifyoupronounceitdifferently,itcansoundlike‘pue’,whichmeans‘stinks’—likesomethingsmellsbad.(Clairepeu’的意思是‘一点点’，但如果你发音不同，听起来就像‘pue’，意思是‘发臭’——就像什么东西闻起来很臭。)”可知，作者遇到的尴尬时刻是发音错误。故选B。【6题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Thisawkward(尴尬的)momentwasarealeyeopenerforme.Itmademerealizejusthowdauntingpronunciationcanbeinaforeignlanguage.Evensmalldifferencesinpronunciationcan第5页/共20页pletelychangethemeaningofwhatyou’retryingtosay.(语中发音是多么daunting。即使发音上的微小差异也会完全改变你想说的意思。)”可知，发音可能是困难的。因此，daunting最可能的意思是“困难的”。故选C。【7题详解】Now,Ipayextraattentiontohowwordssoundandwhattheymean.AndifImixthemupagain?I’lljustlaughalong.Afterall,laughingispartoflearning—evenifit’sabitstinkysometimes.(现在，我特别注意单词的发音和意思。如果我再把它们混在一起呢？我会一起笑的。毕竟，笑是学习的一部分——即使有时有点臭。)”可知，作者在法国的经历使他变得对语言学习中的错误持开放态度。故选D。CAfteralongteachingday,Isawsomeonesearchingforalostkeybetweentheseatsonacrowdedtrain.Strangely,myfirstthoughtwastoaskChatGPT.Thissurprisedmeandmademewonder:WhatdidIthinkofAI?Coulditreallyhelp?SinceChatGPTappeared,teachershavedifferentviews.Atfirst,Ifounditveryuseful.Itmelessonideasandsavedmetime.Studentsusedittounderstanddifficulttopicsandgetwritingtips.ButInoticedproblems.Onestudentcouldn’trememberfactsChatGPTgavehim.Anotherusedittomakehiswritingsoundsmarter,butlosthisownstyle.UsingAIforworkmeantstudentsmissedchancestoimprovetheirownideasbyrevising.Itoldthem:UseAItohelpimproveyourwriting,nottodoitforyou.Ialsostartedusingpenandpapermoreforlessonplanning.Itwasslower,butmyideasfeltmorerealandtrulymine.Thisremindedmethattheprocessofthinkingisoftenmoreimportantthanjustthefinalresult.Andasaresult,I’dmanagedtothinkmoreclearly.Inaworldincreasinglyledbyspeed,Ilearnedthebestideasoftenneedtimeandfocus.I’mnotagainstAI,butIneedtoadjust(调节)itsroleinmylife.Mygoalistokeepwhat’simportantinteaching:curiosity,criticalthinking,andsolvingproblemswithoutalwaystakingshortcuts.Ihopemystudentswill,too.8.Whatdidtheauthordowhenseeingsomeonelookingforakeyonthetrain?A.Hereportedittothepolice.B.Hejoinedinthesearchforit.C.Heturnedablindeyetoit.D.HeturnedtoChatGPTforhelp.9.Whydoestheauthormentionhisstudentsinparagraph3?Atelltheyaresmart.B.tellhowAIhelpsthem.C.showtheproblemsAIbrings.D.provehisteachingjobsuccessful.第6页/共20页10.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofplanninghislessonsbyusingpenandpapermore?A.Itwastedtoomuchofhistime.B.Itwasgoodforhisthinking.C.Itallowedhimtogetanswersquickly.D.Itledtolosinggoodteachingmethods.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsusingAI?A.Careful.B.Hopeless.C.Unclear.D.Carefree.【答案】8.D9.C10.BA【解析】【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了作者对AI工具(如ChatGPT)在教学实践中的应用和反思。【8题详解】Afteralongteachingday,Isawsomeonesearchingforalostkeybetweentheseatsonacrowdedtrain.Strangely,myfirstthoughtwastoaskChatGPT.Thissurprisedmeandmademewonder:WhatdidIthinkofAI?Coulditreallyhelp?(在漫长的一天教学后，我看到有人在拥挤的火车座位之间寻找丢失的钥匙。奇怪的是，我的第一个想法是问ChatGPT。这让我很惊讶，让我想知道：我是怎么看待人工智能的？这真的有帮助吗)”可知，作者见到有人丢失钥匙的第一反应是想要询问ChatGPT。故选D。【9题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段“ButInoticedproblems.Onestudentcouldn’trememberfactsChatGPTgavehim.Anotherusedittomakehiswritingsoundsmarter,butlosthisownstyle.(但我注意到了一些问题。“一个学生记不住ChatGPT提供给他的事实。另一个人用它来使他的写作听起来更聪明，但却失去了自己的风格)”可推知，作者本段提到学生是想说明使用AI带来的问题。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Ialsostartedusingpenandpapermoreforlessonplanning.Itwasslower,butmyideasfeltmorerealandtrulymine.Thisremindedmethattheprocessofthinkingisoftenmoreimportantthanjustthefinalresult.Andasaresult,I’dmanagedtothinkmoreclearly.(我也开始更多地使用笔和纸来计划课程。它慢了一些，但我的想法感觉更真实，也更像是我自己的。这提醒我，思考的过程往往比最终的结果更重要。结果，我想得更清楚了)”可知，作者认为用纸和笔进行备课有利于思考。故选B。【题详解】I’mnotagainstAI,butIneedtoadjust(调节)itsroleinmylife.Mygoalistokeepwhat’simportantinteaching:curiosity,criticalthinking,andsolvingproblemswithoutalwaystakingshortcuts.(我不反对人工智能，但我需要调整它在我生活中的角色。我的目标是保持教学中重要的东西：好奇心、批判性思维和在解决问题时不要总想着走捷径)”可推知，作者对AI的使用持谨慎的态度。故选A。第7页/共20页DLikemanypeople,I’malwaystryingtobalancetoughworkdeadlines,cleaningthehouse,andtheendlessmessagesonmyphone.Lastmonth,Ifeltreallytiredallthetime.WhenIwentforaregular(常规的)healthcheck,Ifoundoutmybloodpressurewasgettingtoohigh.ThedoctorsuggestedthatItakeafewdaystogoonavacation.Modernlifeisoftenbusy,whichmakesmanypeoplefeelstressed(有压力的).Studiesshowthatstressisamonproblemaroundtheworld.TheHealthOrganizationsaysitmillionsofpeopleeverywhere.Planningatripcanbeagoodwaytorelaxandfeelbetter.Dr.JaneSmith,apsychologistfromCornellUniversity,says,don’tneedtotravelfarorstayawayforlong.What’simportantistostepawayfromyourroutine(日常事务)andtakeabreak.newplacesandtryingnewthingscanmakeyouhappyandexcited.”Dr.Smithandherteamcarriedoutastudyinvolvingover400participants(参与者)whotookshortvacations.Theyassessedtheparticipants’energylevelsbothbeforeandaftertheirtripsthroughdetailedquestionnaires(调查表).Theresultsshowedthat94%oftheparticipantsreportedfeelingmoreenergeticaftertheirvacations.Thissuggeststhattakingtimeevenforshortperiods,cangreatlyimproveone’sfocusandcreativityuponreturningtowork.atripisimportant,nomatterhowbusylifegets.It’sgoodforyourmindandbody,”Dr.Smithsays.12.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellinghisstory?A.Peopleseldomseeadoctor.B.Peoplegettiredafteratrip.C.Peoplehardlygoonavacation.D.Peoplestressfromtheirbusylife.13.WhatisimportantforatripaccordingtoDr.Smith?A.Findingaquietcity.B.Choosingafarawayplace.C.Stayingawayforalongtime.D.Stoppingregularactivitiesforawhile.14.Whatwereparticipantsaskedtododuringthestudy?A.Answerquestions.B.Recordtheirdailylife.C.Picktheirtravellingplaces.第8页/共20页D.thehospitalforchecksregularly.15.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ModernLifeIsStressfulB.WhatShouldDoDuringaC.MindandBodyCanBeFreedbyaD.HowPeopleBalanceLifeand【答案】12.D13.D14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲当今人们面临诸多生活压力，建议通过旅行来放松其身心。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中“Likemanypeople,I’malwaystryingtobalancetoughworkdeadlines,cleaningthehouse,andtheendlessmessagesonmyphone.Lastmonth,Ifeltreallytiredallthetime.(努力平衡紧张工作期限、打扫房子和手机上无休止的信息。上个月，我一直觉得很累)”以及第二段中“Modernlifeisoftenbusy,whichmakesmanypeoplefeelstressed(有压力的).(现代生活往往很忙碌，这让很多人感到压力)”可知，作者通过讲述自己的故事想要说明人们因忙碌的生活而遭受压力。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中JaneSmith博士说的话“don’tneedtotravelfarorstayawayforlong.What’simportantistostepawayfromyourroutine(日常事务)andtakeabreak.(的是远离日常事务，休息一下)”可知，Smith博士认为，旅行重要的是暂时停止常规活动。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Dr.Smithandherteamcarriedoutastudyinvolvingover400participants(参与者)whotookshortvacations.Theyassessedtheparticipants’energylevelsbothbeforeandaftertheirtripsthroughdetailedquestionnaires(调查表).(Smith博士和她的团队对400多名参加短途旅行的参与者进行了研究。他们通过详细的调查表评估了参与者旅行前后的精力水平)”可知，在研究过程中，参与者被要求回答调查表上的问题。故选A。【15题详解】atripisimportant,nomatterhowbusylifegets.It’sgoodforyourmindandbody,”Dr.Smithsays.(Smith)C选项“MindandBodyCanBeFreedbya旅行可以解放身心)”最符合文章主旨，可以作为最佳标题。故选C。第9页/共20页第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）Highschoolisanextremelyimportantperiodinateenager’slife,markedbyacademics(学业),socialexperiences,andpersonalgrowth.Itisatimefilledwithopportunitiesandchallengesthatshapethepathtowardadulthood.Academicsarecentraltohighschoollife.Studentstakeavarietyofsubjects.____16____.Forexample,scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.Dealingwithschoolwork,projects,andexamsrequiresgoodtimemanagementskills,whichhelpstudentsdevelopproblemsolvingabilities.____17____.Highschoolisatimeforselfdiscoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexploretheirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.Theystartthinkingabouttheirfuturejobs,collegechoices,andwhattheywanttoachieveinlife.Thisperiodofgrowthisimportantforbuildingconfidenceandpreparingforthetransition(过渡)toadulthood.Afterschoolactivitiesplayanimportantroleinhighschoollife.Studentscanjoinclubs,orartsprograms.Clubslikedebateteam,orchesscluballowstudentstomeetlikemindedpeople.Activitieslikedramaormusicenablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.____18____.Challengesarealsoapartofhighschoollife.Studentsmightfaceacademicpressure,orotherproblems.____19____.schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.Studentswillbenefitalotfrommanagingchallenges.munityinvolvement(参与)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.____20____.Thisinvolvementhelpsthemunderstandtheimportanceofgivingbackandbeingpartofalargermunity.Italsoprovidespracticalexperienceinworkingwithothersandaddressingrealworldissues.A.MakethemostofyoureducationB.It’simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessaryC.PersonalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschoolD.EachsubjecteswithitsownsetofrequirementsE.There’salwaysawaytobepartofsomethingyouloveF.ManyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerworkG.Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships【答案】16.D17.C18.G19.B20.F第10页/共20页【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是高中生活的重要性和多样性。【16题详解】空后“Forexample,scienceincludesexperimentsandresearch,whileEnglishclassesfocusonreadingliteratureandwritingpractice.()”说明了科学和英语课程的要求，因此不同的课程有不同的要求，D选项“Eachsubjecteswithitsownsetofrequirements(每个科目都有自己的一套要求)D。【17题详解】空格处是本段主旨句，由空后“Highschoolisatimeforselfdiscoveryandsettingpersonalgoals.Studentsbegintoexploretheirinterests,whichcanguidetheirfuturechoices.(生开始探索他们的兴趣，这可以指导他们未来的选择)”可知，本段主要讲的是高中的重要性，C选项“Personalgrowthisanotherkeypartofhighschool(个人成长是高中生活的另一个关键部分)”说明了高中的一个关键部分是个人成长，概括了本段内容，可作为主旨句，故选C。【18题详解】空前“Activitieslikedramaormusicenablestudentstoexpresstheircreativityandperformintheschoolplay.(像戏剧或音乐这样的活动可以让学生表达他们的创造力，并在学校的戏剧中表演。)”说明了像戏剧或音乐这样的活动对学生的好处，空格处也应该继续说这些活动的好处，G选项“Theseactivitieshelpstudentsbuildskillsandfriendships(这些活动帮助学生建立技能和友谊)”进一步说明了这些活动的好处，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。【19题详解】空后“schoolmates,orfriendsareagoodhelp.(老师、同学或朋友都是很好的帮手。)”说明了老师、同学或朋友是很好的帮手，所以完全可以向他们寻求帮助，B选项“It’simportanttoaskforsupportwhennecessary(必要时寻求支持是很重要的)”说明了寻求支持是很重要的，引起下文，符合语境，故选B。【20题详解】空前“munityinvolvement(参与)isanotherimportantpartofhighschool.(社区参与是高中生活的另一个重要部分。)F选项“Manyschoolsencouragestudentstodovolunteerwork(许多学校鼓励学生做志愿者工作)此承接上文，符合语境，故选F。第三部分语言运用共两节，满分分)第11页/共20页第一节共小题；每小题1分，满分分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ihadjustfinishedtakingmydogsfortheirlastwalkofthedaywhiledarknessslowlyfelloverthemountainsofmyhome.JustasIclosedthedoor,though,aflicker(闪烁)oflightcaughtmy___21___.Iturnedmyheadandsawthatalittle___22___hadflowninwithusthroughthe___23___doorandwasnowtryingtogetoutagain.Asheflewslowlytowardsthedoor,Iquicklybut___24___closedmyfingersaroundhim.Icouldfeelhislittlewings___25___againsttheskinofmyhandandaflashoflightshownthroughmyfingers.Iopenedthedoorand___26___backoutside.Then,Iopenedmy___27___andwatchedtheguy___28___withthanksinthedarknessofthenight.BeforeIwalkedbackin,Ifoundtherewerehundredsoffirefliesinmy___29___.Eachtimetheirlightscameon,Ismiledagain.Itwassobeautifulandso___30___thatsuchtinyfirefliescould___31___somuchlight.IstoodthereinaweofthiswonderIgettoseeeachsummerandto___32___thewonderfulearthwearelivingon.Doyourbestto___33___yourloveinthisworldthen.Doyourbesttoshineyourlightevenifyouthinkitisamereflicker.arealotbrighterthanyouthink.AndIwillletyouinona___34___:Themoreloveyoushareandthemorelightyoushine,themorelightandloveNaturewillgiveyoutoshare.Itnever___35___.21.A.earB.eyeC.headD.nose22.A.birdB.fireflyC.leafD.plane23.A.hiddenB.brokenC.openD.strange24A.anxiouslyB.certainlyC.softlyD.slowly25.A.beatB.restC.sleepD.stand26.A.gaveB.broughtC.lookedD.stepped27.A.bottleB.doorC.handD.heart28.A.breakawayB.flyawayC.passawayD.walkaway29.A.gardenB.boxC.mindD.room30.A.amazingB.necessaryC.peacefulD.tiring31.A.attractB.enjoyC.avoidD.produce32.A.admireB.drawC.introduceD.protect33.A.findB.imagineC.manageD.share34.A.conversationB.failureC.problemD.secret第12页/共20页35.A.happensB.endsC.mattersD.appears【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.C25.A26.D27.C28.B29.A30.A31.D32.A33.D34.D35.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过描述夏夜萤火虫发光飞舞的美丽景象，感悟到微小生命也能散发光芒，进而引申出“分享爱与光明会获得更多回报”的人生哲理。【21题详解】A.ear耳朵；B.eye眼镜；C.headD.noselightB项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我转过头，看见那只小萤火虫从敞开的门和我们一起飞进来，现在又想出来。A.bird小鸟；B.firefly萤火虫；C.leaf叶子；D.planeIfoundtherewerehundredsoffireflies”可知，此处是指“萤火虫”。故选B项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.hidden隐秘的；B.broken损坏的；C.open开放的；D.strange奇怪的。根据上文的“flownin”可知，萤火虫飞进来了，所以此处是指“敞开的”门。故选C项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当他缓缓飞向门口时，我迅速而轻柔地用手指将他拢住。A.anxiously不安地；B.certainlyC.softlyD.slowlyIopenedthedoor放走了，说明作者对萤火虫是友善的，所以此处指“轻柔地”用手指拢住他。故选C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到他的小翅膀拍打着我的手掌，一道光从我的指缝里闪过。A.beat敲B.restC.sleepD.standIquicklybut...closedmyfingersaroundhim.”可知，作者把萤火虫拢在手里，所以此处是指他的小翅膀“拍打”着我的手，想飞出去。故选A项。【26题详解】A.gaveB.broughtC.lookedD.stepped迈BeforeIwalkedbackin,Ifoundtherewerehundredsoffireflies面。故选D项。【27题详解】A.bottle瓶子；B.door第13页/共20页门；C.hand手；D.heartIquicklybut...closedmyfingersaroundhim手拢住了萤火虫，所以此处是张开“手”。故选C项。【28题详解】考查短语词义辨析。句意：同上。A.breakaway脱离；B.flyaway飞走；C.passaway去世；D.walkaway走开。根据上文“Then,Iopenedmy...”可知，作者张开了手，所以此处是看着萤火虫“飞走”。故选B项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我走回去之前，我发现花园里有几百只萤火虫。A.garden花园；B.box盒子；C.mindD.roomBeforeIwalkedbackin作者发现“花园里”有几百只萤火虫。故选A项。【30题详解】A.amazing令人惊讶的；B.necessary必要的；C.peaceful和平的；D.tiringIstoodthereinaweofthiswonder”可知，此处是指“令人惊讶的”。故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.attract吸引；B.enjoy享受；C.avoid避免；D.produce产生。根据下文的light可知，此处是指“产生、发出”这么多光。故选D项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在那里，对这个我每年夏天都会看到的奇迹充满敬畏，并欣赏我们生活在这个奇妙的地球上。A.admire欣赏；B.draw绘画；C.introduce介绍；D.protectIstoodthereinaweofthiswonderIgettoseeeachsummer”可知，作者对看到的奇景是充满敬畏之情的，所以此处是指“欣赏”我们奇妙的地球。故选A项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那么，尽你所能在这个世界上分享你的爱吧。A.find发现；B.imagine想象；C.manageD.shareThemoreloveyoushareandthemorelightyoushine指“分享”你的爱。故选D项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我要告诉你一个秘密：你分享的爱越多，你发出的光越多，大自然就会给你更A.conversationB.failureC.problemD.secretThemoreloveyoushareandthemorelightyoushine,themorelightandloveNaturewillgiveyoutoshare.处是指告诉一个“秘密”。故选D项。第14页/共20页【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它永远不会结束。A.happens发生；B.ends结束；C.matters重要；D.appears出现。根据上文“Themoreloveyoushareandthemorelightyoushine,themorelightandloveNaturewillgiveyoutoshare.”可知，作者认为分享爱的人也会得到爱，由此可知，这个循环式永远不会“结束”。故选B项。第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhyShouldThisSummer?Maybeyouareaskingyourself____36____youshouldgetajobthissummer.couldspendyoursummer____37____(sit)aroundyourhouserelaxedorhangingoutwithyourfriends.Therewillalwaysbetimeforthose____38____(thing).Here____39____(be)somereasonstogetajobthissummer.·MakeMoney:Simpleasthat.It'shardtomakemoney____40____ajob.Plus,it'snicetohaveyourownmoneyinsteadofaskingyourparentsforitall____41____time.·SaveforCollege:Collegeisvery____42____(expense).Ifyouaren'twinningascholarship(奖学金)anddon'twanthugestudentLoandebtslater,startsavingmoneyforcollegeexpenses·GainExperience:Anothergreatreasonistostartgainingworkexperience.Itwilllookgoodonyourresume(简历)plusitalsohelpsdevelopjobandlifeskillsforthefuture.·BuyIt'snicetobeabletohavemoney____43____(buy)yourownsometimes.____44____thatissomethingsmalllikeanewcellphoneorsomethingbiglikeacar,havingajobwillhelpyoupayforwhatyou_____45_____(actual)wantorneed.·HaveFun:Usesomeofyourearningstogotothemallormovies,eatoutandsoon.【答案】36.why37.sitting38.things39.are40.without41the42.expensive43.tobuy44.Whether45.actually【解析】第15页/共20页【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了为什么要在暑假期间工作赚钱。【36题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：也许你在问自己为什么今年夏天应该找份工作。分析句子可知，句子为宾语从句，why填why。【37题详解】考查固定短语。句意：你可以在家里放松地坐着度过夏天，或者和朋友一起出去玩。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“spend+时间+(in)doingsth.sit”动名词“sitting”作宾语。故填sitting。【38题详解】forthing”为可those”后接可数名词复数“things”。故填things。【39题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：以下是今年夏天找工作的一些原因。根据句意可知，句子陈述的是客观事实，为一般现在时，句子主语为“reasons”，与“are”连用。故填are。【40题详解】without”，意为“没有”。故填without。【41题详解】考查固定短语。句意：有自己的钱，而不是一直向父母要钱，这很好。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“allthetime”，意为“一直，总是”，故应用“the”。故填the。【42题详解】expensive”意为“昂贵的”，形容词词性。故填expensive。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有时能有钱买自己的东西真是太好了。分析句子可知，句中有谓语动词“have”，不定式形式“tobuy”作后置定语。故填tobuy。【44题详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：无论是像新手机这样的小东西，还是像汽车这样的大东西，有一份工作将帮助or第16页/共20页应用“WhetherWhether。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：无论是像新手机这样的小东西，还是像汽车这样的大东西，有一份工作将帮助你支付真wantactually”意为“真正地”，副词词性。故填actually。第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）第一节（满分分）46.Mary回信，内容包括：1.表示理解;2.给出建议;3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua【答案】DearMary,I’msorrytohearthatyou’refeelinglonelyinthenewcity.It’spletelynormaltofeelthiswaywhenmovingtoaunfamiliarplace.Herearesomesuggestions.First,tryjoininglocalclubsoractivitiesyouenjoy,likeasportsteamorartclass.Thishelpsyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Second,beopentochattingwithneighborsorclassmates—smallconversationscanleadtofriendships.Lastly,whynotexplorethecity?Discoveringnewplacesmightliftyourspirits.I’msureyou’llsoonmakewonderfulfriends.Keepsmilingandstaypositive!第17页/共20页LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇是应用文写作。你的英国朋友Mary在来信中提到她刚搬到一个新城市，没有朋友，感到很孤独，要求考生给她回信给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：suggestion→advice活动：activity→event加入：join→takepartin导致：leadto→resultin2.句式拓展合并句子原句：First,tryjoininglocalclubsoractivitiesyouenjoy,likeasportsteamorartclass.Thishelpsyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.拓展句：First,tryjoininglocalclubsoractivitiesyouenjoy,likeasportsteamorartclass,whichhelpsyoumeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.【点睛】[高分句型1]First,tryjoininglocalclubsoractivitiesyouenjoy,likeasportsteamorartclass.(运用了省略that的定语从句)[高分句型2]I’msureyou’llsoonmakewonderfulfriends.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)第二节（满分分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnausualSaturdayevening,Mr.Oliviaandhiswifewerepreparingtheirfamouslasagna(千层面),afamilytraditionpasseddownthroughgenerations.Thekitchenwasaplaceforactivity,withthechildren,the4yearoldEmmaandthe12yearoldJake,helpingouttothebestoftheirabilities.Emmawasmixingthesauce(酱汁),hersmallarmsworkingslowlyandcarefully,whileJakewastaskedwithcuttingthecheese,ajobhetookwithgreatpride.Mr.Oliviausuallywasatthetable,rollingoutthedough(面团)withthehelpofhiswife.Thefamilywasbusywiththeiryearlytraditionofmakinglasagnatogether,atimethatbroughtthemcloserandallowedthemtosharestoriesandlaughter.Asthenightwenton,theconversationturnedtotheweek’s