2025年高中外研英语试卷及答案

2025年高中外研英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheFutureofRenewableEnergy"?A.TocriticizetheuseoffossilfuelsB.TointroducenewrenewableenergytechnologiesC.TopromotetheuseofnuclearenergyD.Todiscusstheeconomicimpactofrenewableenergy答案：B2.Inthestory"TheSecretGarden,"whatisthemaincharacter'sname?A.MaryB.ColinC.DickonD.Lily答案：A3.Accordingtothearticle"TheImportanceofExercise,"whichofthefollowingisabenefitofregularphysicalactivity?A.ItcancauseweightgainB.ItimprovesmentalhealthC.ItreducestheneedforsleepD.Itincreasestheriskofheartdisease答案：B4.Intheplay"RomeoandJuliet,"whatistherelationshipbetweenRomeoandJuliet?A.SiblingsB.CousinsC.LoversD.Friends答案：C5.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"iswrittenbywhichauthor?A.J.K.RowlingB.HarperLeeC.ErnestHemingwayD.GeorgeOrwell答案：B6.Accordingtothearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers,"whatisacommonconcernamongparents?A.Theirchildren'sacademicperformanceB.Theirchildren'ssocialskillsC.Theirchildren'sphysicalhealthD.Theirchildren'sfinancialstability答案：B7.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"whatisthemaintheme?A.ThebeautyofnatureB.TheimportanceofmakingchoicesC.ThelonelinessoftravelD.Thejoyofadventure答案：B8.Accordingtothearticle"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation,"whatisasignificantadvantageofusingtechnologyintheclassroom?A.ItreducestheneedforteachersB.ItenhancesstudentengagementC.ItincreasesthecostofeducationD.Itdecreasesthequalityoflearning答案：B9.Inthenovel"1984,"whatisthenameofthemaincharacter?A.WinstonSmithB.BigBrotherC.O'BrienD.Julia答案：A10.Accordingtothearticle"TheBenefitsofReading,"whichofthefollowingisaskillthatcanbeimprovedthroughreading?A.MathematicalabilityB.WritingabilityC.MusicalabilityD.Artisticability答案：B二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatarethemainrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthearticle"TheFutureofRenewableEnergy"?A.SolarenergyB.WindenergyC.HydroelectricpowerD.Nuclearenergy答案：A,B,C2.Inthestory"TheSecretGarden,"whatarethenamesofthemaincharacters?A.MaryB.ColinC.DickonD.Lily答案：A,B,C3.Accordingtothearticle"TheImportanceofExercise,"whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivity?A.ImprovedmentalhealthB.WeightlossC.StrongerbonesD.Increasedriskofheartdisease答案：A,B,C4.Intheplay"RomeoandJuliet,"whatarethemainthemes?A.LoveB.TragedyC.FamilyconflictD.Revenge答案：A,B,C,D5.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"exploreswhichthemes?A.RacismB.InjusticeC.GrowthD.Friendship答案：A,B,C,D6.Accordingtothearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers,"whatarethecommonconcernsamongparents?A.SocialskillsB.MentalhealthC.AcademicperformanceD.Physicalhealth答案：A,B,C7.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"whatarethemainthemes?A.ChoiceB.NatureC.AdventureD.Isolation答案：A,B,C,D8.Accordingtothearticle"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation,"whatarethesignificantadvantagesofusingtechnologyintheclassroom?A.EnhancedstudentengagementB.ImprovedlearningoutcomesC.ReducedcostofeducationD.Increasedneedforteachers答案：A,B9.Inthenovel"1984,"whatarethemainthemes?A.TotalitarianismB.SurveillanceC.FreedomD.Propaganda答案：A,B,C,D10.Accordingtothearticle"TheBenefitsofReading,"whataretheskillsthatcanbeimprovedthroughreading?A.WritingabilityB.CriticalthinkingC.VocabularyD.Mathematicalability答案：A,B,C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Thearticle"TheFutureofRenewableEnergy"supportstheuseofnuclearenergy.答案：错误2.Inthestory"TheSecretGarden,"MaryandColinaresiblings.答案：错误3.Accordingtothearticle"TheImportanceofExercise,"regularphysicalactivitycancauseweightgain.答案：错误4.Intheplay"RomeoandJuliet,"RomeoandJulietarecousins.答案：错误5.Thebook"ToKillaMockingbird"iswrittenbyJ.K.Rowling.答案：错误6.Accordingtothearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers,"parentsareprimarilyconcernedabouttheirchildren'sacademicperformance.答案：错误7.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"themainthemeisthebeautyofnature.答案：错误8.Accordingtothearticle"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation,"usingtechnologyintheclassroomreducestheneedforteachers.答案：错误9.Inthenovel"1984,"themaincharacterisBigBrother.答案：错误10.Accordingtothearticle"TheBenefitsofReading,"readingcanimprovemathematicalability.答案：错误四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Whatarethemainrenewableenergysourcesmentionedinthearticle"TheFutureofRenewableEnergy,"andwhyaretheyimportant?答案：Themainrenewableenergysourcesmentionedaresolarenergy,windenergy,andhydroelectricpower.Theyareimportantbecausetheyaresustainable,reducegreenhousegasemissions,andhelpcombatclimatechange.2.Inthestory"TheSecretGarden,"whatroledoesDickonplayinthegarden?答案：DickonplaysacrucialroleinthegardenbyhelpingMaryunderstandandappreciatenature.Heteachesherabouttheplantsandanimals,andhispresencehelpsbringthegardenbacktolife.3.Accordingtothearticle"TheImportanceofExercise,"whatarethebenefitsofregularphysicalactivityformentalhealth?答案：Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovementalhealthbyreducingstress,anxiety,anddepression.Italsoenhancesmoodandcognitivefunction,leadingtoabetteroverallqualityoflife.4.Inthenovel"1984,"whatisthesignificanceofthephrase"BigBrotheriswatchingyou"?答案：Thephrase"BigBrotheriswatchingyou"signifiestheconstantsurveillanceandcontrolexertedbythegovernmentoveritscitizens.Itrepresentsthelossofprivacyandindividualfreedominatotalitariansociety.五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'socialskills.答案：Socialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonteenagers'socialskills.Ononehand,itprovidesaplatformforcommunicationandconnectionwithothers.Ontheotherhand,excessiveusecanleadtoreducedface-to-faceinteractions,affectingthedevelopmentofreal-worldsocialskills.Itisimportantforteenagerstobalancetheirsocialmediausewithin-personinteractionstomaintainhealthysocialdevelopment.2.Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"whatdoesthespeakerlearnfromtakingtheless-traveledpath?答案：Inthepoem"TheRoadNotTaken,"thespeakerlearnsthatmakingchoicesandtakingdifferentpathscanleadtouniqueexperiencesandpersonalgrowth.Theless-traveledpathrepresentsindividualityandthepotentialforself-discovery.Thespeakerreflectsonthechoicestheyhavemadeandacknowledgesthatthepaththeytookhasshapedtheiridentity.3.Accordingtothearticle"TheRoleofTechnologyinEducation,"howdoestechnologyenhancestudentengagementintheclassroom?答案：Technologyenhancesstudentengagementintheclassr