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高考全国乙卷英语口语考试卷带完整参考答案考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍,每段对话后有1个问题,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。题目内容:

1.M:Howwasyourweekend?

W:Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.

Q:Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?

A.Shewenttothepark.

B.Shewenttothebeach.

C.Shestayedathome.

D.Shewenttoaparty.答案:B

解析:对话中明确提到“wenttothebeachwithmyfriends”,说明答案是B。M:Doyouwanttojointheclub?

W:Yes,Ido.I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinplayingbasketball.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutjoiningtheclub?

A.Shedoesn’tcare.

B.Shewantstojoin.

C.Sheisbusy.

D.Sheisnotinterested.答案:B

解析:对话中“Doyouwanttojointheclub?”和“Yes,Ido.”表明她想加入。W:Whyareyousolatetoday?

M:Igotstuckintraffic.

Q:Whathappenedtotheman?

A.Hehadameeting.

B.Hegotstuckintraffic.

C.Hewastired.

D.Hehadanaccident.答案:B

解析:对话中“gotstuckintraffic”是直接信息,故答案为B。W:Let’sgooutfordinnertonight.

M:Thatsoundsgreat.Icancook.

Q:Whatwilltheydo?

A.Theywillgoshopping.

B.Theywilleatout.

C.Theywillcookathome.

D.Theywillgotoamovie.答案:C

解析:对话中“Let’sgooutfordinnertonight”开头,后文“cook”表明他们会在家做饭。M:Whendoesthebusstart?

W:Itstartsat7:30.

Q:Whattimedoesthebusstart?

A.7:15

B.7:30

C.7:45

D.8:00答案:B

解析:对话中直接提到“startsat7:30”,因此答案为B。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍,每段后有3个问题,从A、B、C、D中选择正确答案。题目内容:

对话1

W:Hi,Tom.Youlooktired.

M:Yeah,I’vebeenworkingreallyhardontheproject.

W:That’snotgood.Youneedtorest.

M:Iknow,butIhavealotofdeadlinestomeet.

W:Maybeyoushouldtakeashortbreak.

M:I’lltry,butIdon’thavemuchtime.

Q1:Whatisthemandoing?

A.He’sworking.

B.He’sresting.

C.He’ssleeping.

D.He’splaying.Q2:Whyisthemantired?

A.Hedoesn’tsleep.

B.Heworkstoohard.

C.Hefeelsill.

D.Heplaystoomuch.Q3:Whatadvicedoesthewomangive?

A.Toexercise.

B.Torest.

C.Toeatmore.

D.Torelaxathome.答案:ABB

解析:对话中多次提到“workingreallyhard”和“deadlines”,所以答案是A,B,B。对话2

M:Hello,canIspeaktoMrs.

Smith,please?

W:Speaking!

M:Hi,Mrs.

Smith.I’mcallingtoconfirmourappointment.

W:Ofcourse.It’sat2:30,right?

M:Yes,Ihearditright.

W:Great.Seeyouthen.

Q1:Whoisthemanspeakingto?

A.Mr.

Smith

B.Mrs.

Smith

C.Thereceptionist

D.ThedoctorQ2:Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makinganappointment.

B.Confirminganappointment.

C.Callingafriend.

D.Speakingtoaclient.Q3:Whattimeistheappointment?

A.3:00

B.2:15

C.2:30

D.2:45答案:BBC

解析:对话中多次提到“Mrs.

Smith”和“appointment”,且“at2:30”明确,因此答案为B,B,C。独白(1)

OneofthebestwaystoimproveyourEnglishisbyreadingbooks.Bookscanteachyounewvocabularyandhelpyoulearnhowtoexpressyourselfbetterinwritingandspeaking.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourgrammar,tryreadingnewspapersandmagazines.Theyaremoresuitableforlearninggrammarstructures.It’salsoimportanttopracticespeaking.Youcandothisbyjoiningalanguageclubortalkingwithnativespeakers.Q1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ReadingbooksistheonlywaytolearnEnglish.

B.BookscanhelpimproveEnglishskills.

C.Newspapersarebetterthanbooks.

D.Youonlyneedtopracticespeaking.Q2:Whichreadingmaterialissuitableforlearninggrammar?

A.Novels

B.Books

C.Newspapersandmagazines

D.PoemsQ3:Howcanyoupracticespeaking?

A.Bywatchingmovies

B.Byjoiningalanguageclub

C.Bylisteningtomusic

D.Byreadingbooks答案:BCB

解析:通读全文,可以看出中心是“readingbookshelpsimproveEnglish”,故选B;第二题提到“newspapersandmagazines”更适合学语法,因此选C;第三题提到“joiningalanguageclub”是练习口语的方式,选B。独白(2)

ItisimportanttodevelopgoodhabitswhenlearningEnglish.First,setaspecifictimetostudyeveryday.Second,practicespeakingwithotherswheneverpossible.Third,writedownnewwordsinanotebook.Fourth,watchEnglishvideosormoviestoimproveyourlisteningskills.ThesehabitscanhelpyoubecomebetteratEnglish.Q1:Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtowritebetter.

B.HowtolearnEnglishwell.

C.Howtoreadfast.

D.HowtoimproveEnglishvocabulary.Q2:Whatshouldwedotoimproveourlistening?

A.Readbooks.

B.WatchEnglishvideos.

C.Joinaclub.

D.Studywithfriends.Q3:Howmanygoodhabitsdoesthespeakermention?

A.2

B.3

C.4

D.5答案:BBC

解析:全文围绕学英语的好习惯展开,选B;“watchEnglishvideos”是提及改进听力的方法,选B;文中分四点说明习惯,选C。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Aletterfromastudenttohisteacher,askingforadviceonhowtoimprovehisEnglishlisteningskills.DearMr.

Johnson,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.IamwritingtoaskforyouradviceonimprovingmylisteningskillsinEnglish.IoftenfinditdifficulttounderstandspokenEnglishandIamworriedthatIwillnotbeabletogetthroughtheconversation.WhatcanIdotoimprovethis?

Yourssincerely,

JohnQ1:Whowrotetheletter?

A.Ateacher

B.Astudent

C.Aparent

D.AfriendQ2:Whatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tomakearequest

C.Toinform

D.TothankQ3:Whatisthestudent’sproblem?

A.Hecan’tread.

B.Hecan’twrite.

C.Hecan’tspeak.

D.Hecan’tunderstandspokenEnglish.答案:BBD

解析:信件开头为“DearMr.

Johnson”,说明是学生写给老师,选B;“askingforyouradvice”表明是请求,选B;文中明确说明“difficulttounderstandspokenEnglish”,选D。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

AboynamedJackisvisitinghisauntinLondon.Hefindsamapofthecityandgetslost.Heasksastrangerfordirections.Withthehelpofthestranger,hefinallyfindshiswaytohisaunt’shouse.Q1:Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Jackisvisitinghisuncle.

B.JackgetslostinLondon.

C.Jackhelpsastranger.

D.Jackfindshiswaywiththehelpofastranger.Q2:WhereisJackvisiting?

A.Paris

B.NewYork

C.London

D.BerlinQ3:WhohelpsJackfindhisway?

A.Hisaunt

B.Hisuncle

C.Astranger

D.Hisfriend答案:DCC

解析:全文叙述Jack在伦敦迷路后得到陌生人的帮助,选D;第二题中明确提到“visitinghisauntinLondon”,选C;第三题“asksastranger”和“strangerhelps”表明选C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternetisaglobalnetworkofcomputersthatallowspeopletoshareinformationquickly.Itenablesuserstoaccesswebsites,sendemails,andchatwithothers.However,itcanalsobeasourceofmisinformation.PeopleshouldbecarefulwhenusingtheInternetandverifyinformationfromreliablesources.Q1:WhatistheInternet?

A.Anetworkofbooks.

B.Anetworkofcomputers.

C.Anetworkofphones.

D.Anetworkofwebsites.Q2:WhatcantheInternetenablepeopletodo?

A.Writestories

B.Sendemails

C.Playgames

D.AlloftheaboveQ3:WhatistheproblemwithusingtheInternet?

A.Itisslow.

B.Itisexpensive.

C.Itcanbeasourceofmisinformation.

D.Itcan’tbetrusted.答案:BBC

解析:首句即说明“globalnetworkofcomputers”,选B;“sendemails”是具体提到的,选B;第三题提到“misinformation”,选C。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

SomepeoplebelievethatgrammaristhemostimportantpartoflearningEnglish.Theysaythatgoodgrammarhelpspeopleexpressthemselvesclearly.However,othersthinkthatpronunciationismoreimportantbecauseithelpspeoplebeunderstoodinreal-lifesituations.Q1:Whatisthetopicofthepassage?

A.Learningvocabulary

B.Grammarvs.

Pronunciation

C.Readingvs.

Writing

D.Listeningvs.

SpeakingQ2:Whatdosomepeoplethinkaboutgrammar?

A.Itisunimportant.

B.Itisusefulforexpressingclearly.

C.Itisdifficult.

D.Itisonlyforwriting.Q3:Whyispronunciationimportant?

A.Tobemorecreative

B.Toexpressmoreideas

C.Tobeunderstood

D.Tospeakmoreslowly答案:BBC

解析:第三段开头指出两个观点,即“grammarvs.

pronunciation”,选B;“helpspeopleexpressthemselvesclearly”说明选B;“beunderstood”是文中提到的,选C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

SomestudentsfindEnglisheasy,butothersfinditdifficult.1Itisimportanttopracticeregularly.2Thisincludesreading,writing,listening,andspeaking.3Donotbeafraidtomakemistakes.4Itisthebestwaytolearn.5IfyouareseriousaboutlearningEnglish,youwillsucceed.选项:

A.However,everyonecanlearnitwitheffort.

B.So,itisnecessarytostudyeveryday.

C.Theyneedtodoalotofpractice.

D.Ifyouworkhard,youcandobetter.

E.ItisalsohelpfultospeakEnglishwithothers.

F.Manypeoplegetbetterbyspeakingmore.

G.Weshouldnotgiveupwhenwefail.答案:AEGDF

解析:第一空为转折,A最合理;第二空提到练习,E合适;第三空“Donotbeafraidtomakemistakes”对应G“shouldnotgiveupwhenwefail”;第四空“thebestway”对应F“speakmore”;第五空“Ifyouareserious”对应D“workhard”。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Itwasacoldmorning.Lily1herjacketandwentout.She2tothebusstopandwaitedforthebus.Afterawhile,she3thebuscame.She4onthebusandstartedtoreadabook.Whileshewasreading,she5abeautifulpoem.Itwassomethingshehadneverreadbefore.Sheenjoyeditverymuch.选项:

A.puton

B.putup

C.dressedup

D.dressedin

E.walked

F.ran

G.stood

H.sat

I.saw

J.read

K.heard

L.thought答案:AEGHK

解析:第一空为“puton”表示穿着;第二空“walked”逻辑通顺;第三空“stood”表示站着等待;第四空“sat”表示坐下;第五空“heard”对应“sawabeautifulpoem”,因为是听到了诗歌,故正确答案是A、E、G、H、K。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Lastevening,I1(see)abeautifulfilmcalled“TheSecretGarden.”It2(show)onTVintheUK.I3(like)itverymuch.Thestory4(be)aboutayounggirlwho5(find)asecretgarden.选项:

1.saw

2.wasshown

3.liked

4.was

5.found答案:sawwasshownlikedwasfound

解析:第一空“lastevening”为过去时,用saw;第二空“onTVintheUK”表示被动,用wasshown;第三空“like”正确时态为过去时;第四空“thestory”指代单数,动词用was;第五空“find”为过去式。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

原文:

IamstudyEnglishfortwoyears.Myteachergivememanyadvice.Ineedtopracticespeakingeveryday.Lastmonth,IwenttoaEnglishclubandmetmanyfriend.Itisgreattosharemythoughtwithothers.IhopetoimprovemyEnglish.答案:

IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwoyears.Myteachergavememanyadvice.Ineedtopracticespeakingeveryday.Lastmonth,IwenttoanEnglishclubandmetmanyfriends.Itisgreattosharemythoughtswith

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