高考全国乙卷英语题库带答案与解析

高考全国乙卷英语题库带答案与解析考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读一遍。Whatwillthemandoafterwork?

A.Gotothelibrary

B.Visithissister

C.Meethisfriend

D.WatchamovieWherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Tothepark

B.Totheuniversity

C.Tothecinema

D.TotherestaurantWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shelikesitverymuch

B.Shehasn’tseenit

C.Shethinksit’sboring

D.Shedoesn’tminditHowmuchmoneydoesthewomanhaveleft?

A.$20

B.$30

C.$50

D.$70Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Buyanewphone

B.Callherfriend

C.Changeherpassword

D.UsepublicWi-Fi第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Planningatrip

B.Discussingaproject

C.Talkingaboutweather

D.BuyingagiftWhydidthemanfailthetest?

A.Hedidn’tstudy

B.Hewassick

C.Hedidn’treadinstructions

D.Hedidn’tknowtheanswersWhatdoesthewomanoffertodo?

A.Helpwiththereport

B.Lendhernotes

C.Givehimadvice

D.TakethetestforhimWhatisthewoman’sfavoriteseason?

A.Spring

B.Summer

C.Autumn

D.WinterWhatdoesthespeakerthinkofthebook?

A.It’sveryinteresting

B.It’stoolong

C.It’snotworthreading

D.It’sonlyforchildrenWhatdoesthewomanneedtodofirst?

A.Buyagift

B.Makealist

C.Callthestore

D.PrepareabudgetHowmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

D.SixWhatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hewenttothebeach

B.Hevisitedhisparents

C.Hestayedathome

D.HewenthikingWhatisthewoman’smainconcern?

A.Thecostofthetrip

B.Thetimeofthetrip

C.Thesafetyofthetrip

D.ThedestinationofthetripWhatisthebestwaytogettothecitycenter?

A.Bybus

B.Bysubway

C.Bytaxi

D.Bybike第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。A篇：应用文阅读

Passage1:

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I’mwritingtoinformyouthatourcompanywillbehostingaseminaronenvironmentalprotectionnextmonth.TheeventwilltakeplaceonThursday,April12th,at2:00p.m.intheconferencehall.Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldattend.Thisseminarwillcoverthelatestresearchingreentechnologyandsustainabledevelopment.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeat1234567890.

Bestregards,

LiHuaWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Tocomplainabouttheservice

B.Toinvitesomeonetoanevent

C.Torequestaleaveofabsence

D.TothankforaprevioushelpWhenwilltheseminarbeheld?

A.ThisSunday

B.NextFriday

C.April12th

D.At2:00p.m.B篇：记叙文阅读

Passage2:

Lastsummer,Idecidedtotryrockclimbingforthefirsttime.Iwasabitnervous,butmyfriendTomencouragedme.Wewenttoalocalclimbinggymandstartedwithbasicmoves.Ifounditquitechallenging,butIenjoyedeverymoment.Afterafewhours,Isuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthewall.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Whatdidtheauthordolastsummer?

A.Hewentcamping

B.Hetriedrockclimbing

C.HevisitedTom

D.HestudiedEnglishHowdidtheauthorfeelatfirst?

A.Excited

B.Nervous

C.Confident

D.HappyWhatwastheauthor’sachievement?

A.Heclimbedtothetop

B.HemetTom

C.Helearnednewskills

D.HefinishedthecourseC篇：说明文阅读

Passage3:

Theinternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peopleonlyusedletters,telegrams,orface-to-facemeetingstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessagesinstantlyviasocialmedia,email,ormessagingapps.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsoreducedface-to-faceinteraction,whichcanaffectrelationships.Whatdidpeopleuseinthepasttocommunicate?

A.Socialmedia

B.Email

C.Letters

D.AlloftheaboveWhatisoneadvantageoftheinternet?

A.Itslowsdowncommunication

B.Itmakescommunicationfaster

C.Itreducesrelationshipproblems

D.ItislessconvenientD篇：议论文阅读

Passage4:

Somepeoplebelievethatstudentsshouldbeallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.Inmyopinion,thisisnotagoodidea.Mobilephonescanbeadistractionandmayharmstudents’concentration.Theycanalsobeusedforcheatingduringexams.Althoughtheycanprovideusefulinformation,thenegativeeffectsoutweighthebenefits.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutmobilephonesinschool?

A.Theyshouldbeallowed

B.Theyshouldbebanned

C.Theyareuseful

D.TheyaresafeWhydoesthewriterthinkmobilephonesshouldnotbeusedatschool?

A.Becausetheycanhelpstudents

B.Becausetheyareexpensive

C.Becausetheyareharmful

D.Becausetheycausedistraction第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

Manystudentsfinditdifficulttomanagetheirtime.________25________Theyoftenspendtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaorwatchingvideos.Thiscanleadtopoorperformanceinexams.________26________Itisimportanttocreateascheduleandsticktoit.________27________Ifyoudon’tknowhowtostart,youcanaskyourteacherforhelp.________28________Remember,timemanagementisaskillthatyoucanimprovewithpractice.________29________选项：

A.However,itispossibletofixthisproblem.

B.Youshouldnotwaituntilthelastminutetofinishyourwork.

C.Theirlivesarefullofdistractions.

D.Forexample,youcansetspecifictimestostudy.

E.Thisway,youcanavoidprocrastination.

F.It’sbettertostartwithsmalltasks.

G.Theydon’tstudyenough.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。Passage:

Itwasarainyday,andIwasfeelingreallytired.________30________Idecidedtogoforawalkinthepark.AsIwalked,Isawalittleboytryingtocatchabutterfly.Hewassofocusedthathedidn’tnoticetherain.________31________Ithoughthewasverykind.Whenhefinallycaughtthebutterfly,heputitinajarandlookedatitwithexcitement.________32________Isuggestedheletitgo,buthedidn’tlisten.

________33________Iwantedtohelphim,butIdidn’tsayanything.Later,Irealizedthattheboydidn’tunderstandtheimportanceoffreedom.________34________ItwasalessonIwillneverforget.A.Because

B.So

C.Although

D.ButA.Iwassurprised

B.Iwasangry

C.Iwashappy

D.IwasworriedA.However

B.Therefore

C.Moreover

D.AlthoughA.Itriedtostophim

B.Ididn’twanttointerrupt

C.Hewasstillexcited

D.HehadnoideawhattodoA.Thatday

B.Thenextday

C.Thesameday

D.Thepreviousday第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Lastyear,ImetagirlnamedLiMing.Shewasverykindandalwayshelpedothers.________35________(Although)shehadmanyresponsibilities,shestillmadetimetovolunteer.________36________(She)parentswereproudofher.Oneday,Isawher________37________(stay)uplatetoprepareforanexam.________38________(Though)tired,shedidn’tgiveup.Afterafewmonthsofhardwork,shepassedthetest.________39________(This)successmadeusallhappy.________40________(We)teacherpraisedherforherefforts.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。Passage:

Ihaveafewgoodfriends.Weoftengoouttogether.Oneday,wewenttoarestaurantandeatpizza.Ilikepizzaverymuch,butIdon’tlikethecheeseonit.It’stoomuch.Myfriendswerehappywiththepizza.TheysaiditwasdeliciousandIshouldtryitagain.Iagreewiththem.（注意：找出并改正文中的10处错误）第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示：假设你是李华，你的一位英国笔友Tom来信询问你对“未来职业”的看法。请根据以下要点写一篇回信：

1.表达感谢

2.介绍你对未来职业的看法

3.希望能成为教师

4.简要说明原因（如：喜欢与人交流、喜欢帮助学生等）

5.表达对Tom未来职业的祝愿答案及解析第一部分：听力答案：

1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B

6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B

11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.B解析：

1.说话人说他下午去图书馆，故选A。

2.两人去的是电影院，选C。

3.他对电影非常喜欢，选A。

4.女人还剩70美元，选D。

5.男人建议她找朋友，选B。

6.重点是公司举办会议，目的是邀请，选B。

7.男人因为没读指导而失败，选C。

8.女人提议帮助他，选A。

9.每个人都喜欢不同的季节，选D。

10.公交车是最快的方式，选B。

11.事件发生在四月，选C。

12.有6个人来参加派对，选D。

13.去的是海边，选A。

14.女人担心安全问题，选A。

15.最好的方式