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高考上海卷英语考试题库带答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)
听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Tobuyamap
B.Toborrowabook
C.Tovisitamuseum
D.TogotoalibraryHowmuchisthewoman’scar?
A.$5,000
B.$10,000
C.$15,000
D.$20,000Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Canada
B.Japan
C.Australia
D.GermanyWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?
A.Theweatherisnice.
B.Themanistired.
C.Theyaregoingtoapicnic.
D.Theyneedtomakeaplan.Whenisthemeeting?
A.Tomorrowmorning
B.Tomorrowafternoon
C.Todayevening
D.Todaymorning第二节(22.5分)
听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?
A.Heisworried
B.Heisexcited
C.Heisindifferent
D.HeisunhappyWhatwouldthewomanliketodoafterwork?
A.Gooutfordinner
B.Takeawalk
C.Watchamovie
D.DosomeshoppingWhatdidthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?
A.Itisnoisy
B.Itisexpensive
C.Itisfamous
D.ItisinconvenientWhatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?
A.Togiveadvice
B.Todescribeaplace
C.Toannounceachange
D.ToinvitesomeoneWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?
A.Itisinteresting
B.Itisboring
C.Itistoolong
D.ItistooexpensiveWhatisthereasonfortheman’sdelay?
A.Hegotlost
B.Hehadameeting
C.Hehadacaraccident
D.HestoppedtobuysomethingWhatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Toplanatrip
B.Tojoinaclub
C.Totakeaphoto
D.TovisitaparkWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Anewtechnology
B.Arecentevent
C.Apersonalexperience
D.AscientificdiscoveryWhydidthewomandecidetochangeherjob?
A.Shewastiredofit
B.Shewantedabettersalary
C.Sheneededmoretime
D.ShehatedtheworkenvironmentWhatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Totellapersonalstory
B.Togiveadvice
C.Todescribeasituation
D.Toargueapoint第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)
阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读
AnInvitationtotheSchoolOpenDay
DearStudentsandParents,
WearepleasedtoinviteyoutotheSchoolOpenDayonSaturday,April10th.Duringtheday,youcanvisitourschoolandseehowthelearningenvironmentlookslike.Therewillbevariousactivitiesincludingatourofthecampus,alectureontheimportanceofeducation,andachancetomeettheteachers.Wealsoencourageyoutobringyourquestionsandshareyourexperiences.Pleasearriveattheschoolgateby9:00a.m.andwearyouruniforms.Questions:WhenistheSchoolOpenDay?
A.April10th,Saturday
B.April1st,Sunday
C.May1st,Friday
D.March10th,ThursdayWhatcanvisitorsdoontheOpenDay?
A.Watchamovie
B.Havelunch
C.Tourthecampus
D.PlaygamesWhatshouldstudentsandparentswear?
A.Schooluniforms
B.Comfortableclothes
C.Sportswear
D.FormalclothesWhatisNOTmentionedintheinvitation?
A.Arrivaltime
B.Activities
C.Lecturecontent
D.MeetingwithteachersWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Togiveinstructions
B.Toinvitestudentsandparents
C.Toexplaintheschoolpolicy
D.TopromotetheschoolB篇:记叙文阅读
ADayintheLifeofaFarmer
Everymorning,farmerJohngetsupat5:00a.m.Hecheckstheweather,feedstheanimals,andsetsoffforthefields.Heworksuntilnoonandhaslunchwithhisfamily.Intheafternoon,hecontinuesworkingonthefarmandtakesabreakat4:00p.m.Afterwork,hespendstimewithhiswifeandchildren,andgoestobedearly.Hislifeisfullofhardwork,buthelovesit.Questions:WhatdoesJohndointhemorning?
A.HewatchesTV
B.Hecheckstheweatherandfeedstheanimals
C.Hegoestothemarket
D.HeplayswithhischildrenWhattimedoesJohnhavelunch?
A.At12:00p.m.
B.At2:00p.m.
C.At3:00p.m.
D.At4:00p.m.WhatdoesJohndoafterwork?
A.Hegoestothemarket
B.Heplayswithhischildren
C.Hegoestobed
D.HewatchesTVHowdoesJohnfeelabouthiswork?
A.Hefeelstired
B.Hefeelsunhappy
C.Helovesit
D.HefeelsboredC篇:说明文阅读
TheImportanceofRecycling
Recyclinghelpsreducewasteandconservesnaturalresources.Byrecyclingpaper,glass,andplastic,wecandecreasetheamountofgarbagesenttolandfills.Additionally,itsavesenergyandreducespollution.Manycitiesnowhaverecyclingprogramstoencouragepeopletorecycle.However,insomeplaces,therecyclingsystemisnotwellorganized.Peopleshouldbeawareoftheproperwaytorecycleandtakepartinit.Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Theprocessofrecycling
B.Theimportanceofrecycling
C.Thecostofrecycling
D.ThehistoryofrecyclingWhataresomebenefitsofrecycling?
A.Itsavesenergyandreducespollution
B.Itcreatesnewjobs
C.Itincreaseswasteproduction
D.ItreducesthenumberoftreesWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutrecyclingprograms?
A.Theyareexpensive
B.Theyarenotwellorganizedinsomecities
C.Theyareonlyforpaper
D.TheyarenotusefulWhatshouldpeopledotohelpwithrecycling?
A.Ignoretherules
B.Takepartinit
C.Buymoreproducts
D.ThroweverythingawayWhichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?
A.Recyclingisonlydonebybigcompanies
B.Peoplecanrecyclepaper,glass,andplastic
C.Recyclingisnotencouragedinmostcities
D.ThepassagetalksaboutthecostofrecyclingD篇:议论文阅读
TheBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage
Learningasecondlanguageisbeneficialforbothpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Itopensupnewopportunitiesforcommunicationandunderstanding.Italsohelpsbuildcognitiveskillsandimprovesmemory.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisdifficultandunnecessary.Inreality,theeffortisworthitbecauseitenrichesyourlifeandhelpsinmanyways.Questions:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononlearningasecondlanguage?
A.Itisdifficultandunnecessary
B.Itisworththeeffort
C.Itisnotpopular
D.ItisonlyusefulforchildrenWhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?
A.Bettermemory
B.Morejobopportunities
C.Improvedcommunicationskills
D.AbettermoodWhatdoestheword“cognitive”meaninthepassage?
A.Mental
B.Physical
C.Social
D.EmotionalWhatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Toargueagainstlearningasecondlanguage
B.Toexplainwhylearningasecondlanguageisuseful
C.Tosuggestanewlanguagelearningmethod
D.TocomparetwolanguagesWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LearningaSecondLanguage
B.BenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage
C.HowtoLearnaSecondLanguage
D.TheHistoryofLanguages第二节(10分)
七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:
TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplehadtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,sharephotos,andevenvideocalltheirfriends.Itisfastandconvenient.However,therearealsosomedrawbacks.Forexample,peoplemaylosetouchwitheachotheriftheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.So,whiletheInternetcanhelpusconnect,itisimportanttorememberthatreal-lifeinteractionsarestillnecessary.Questions:A.TheInternetmakescommunicationfaster
B.Inthepast,peoplecouldn’tsendmessages
C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely
D.TheInternetisnotusefulanymoreA.Itisfastandconvenient
B.PeopleonlyusetheInternetforwork
C.TheInternethelpsusstayintouch
D.PeoplecanchatonlineanytimeA.Peoplemaylosetouchwitheachother
B.TheInternetisalwaysreliable
C.EveryoneusestheInternet
D.TheInternetisnotimportantA.Itisimportanttorememberthatreal-lifeinteractionsarenecessary
B.TheInternetchangesourlives
C.Peoplecancommunicatewithanyone
D.TheInternethelpspeoplelearnnewthingsA.Itisworththeefforttolearnanewlanguage
B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmoreoften
C.TheInternetconnectspeopleinmanyways
D.Peoplearelosingtouchwitheachother第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)
完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:
Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jack40.______homefromwork,andhedecidedtotakeashortwalk.Hewalkedalongthestreet,41.______thesnowfallingsoftly.Suddenly,hesawanoldman42.______inthepark.Jackapproachedhimandofferedtohelp.Themanwas43.______alostwallet,andJack44.______itbacktohim.Themanthankedhimandsaid,“Youareakindperson.”Jack45.______thinkingaboutit.46.______hewasfeelingthecold,hehadawarmheart.Questions:A.came
B.wascoming
C.hadcome
D.comesA.seen
B.seeing
C.tosee
D.sawA.sitting
B.sat
C.wassitting
D.sitsA.lookingfor
B.lookingup
C.lookingafter
D.lookingatA.gave
B.hadgiven
C.gives
D.wouldgiveA.wasthinking
B.thought
C.hasthought
D.werethinkingA.Although
B.Because
C.If
D.Unless第二节(15分)
语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:
Althoughit47.______(rain)heavily,they48.______(decide)togoforapicnic.Whenthey49.______(arrive)atthepark,they50.______(find)thatthegroundwaswet.However,they51.______(still)hadfun.They52.______(have)alotofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Thechildren53.______(play)happilyonthegrass,andtheadults54.______(talk)abouttheirplans.Bythetimethey55.______(finish)theirmeal,thesun56.______(shine)again.Questions:A.rain
B.rains
C.israining
D.willrainA.decided
B.wasdeciding
C.hasdecided
D.haddecidedA.arrived
B.arrive
C.hadarrived
D.wasarrivingA.found
B.hadfound
C.havefound
D.werefoundA.still
B.yet
C.already
D.everA.have
B.had
C.ishaving
D.willhaveA.plays
B.areplaying
C.played
D.wereplayingA.aretalking
B.weretalking
C.talked
D.hastalkedA.finished
B.hadfinished
C.werefinishing
D.willfinishA.shone
B.shines
C.wasshining
D.hadshone第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)
短文改错:改正短文中10处语法错误。OriginalPassage:
Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoBeijing.Iwasveryexcited.Iboughtsometicketsandplannedmytrip.Ivisitedmanyinterestingplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheTempleofHeaven.IalsomeetsomenicefriendsandlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.Thefoodwasverydelicious.IhadafuntimeandIwillrememberthistripforever.Questions:第二节(20分)
书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。Prompt:
Writealettertoyourfriend,askingthemtohelpyouwithyourstudyplan.Explainwhatyourcurrentsituationis,andwhathelpyouneed.Also,mentionyourfuturegoalsandencourageyourfriendtosupportyou.答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.A
7.D
8.C
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.B
15.B解析:
1.C:Thewomanwantstovisitamuseum.
2.B:Thewoman’scaris$10,000.
3.A:ThemanisfromCanada.
4.D:Themainideaisthattheyneedtomakeaplan.
5.A:Themeetingistomorrowmorning.
6.A:Themanisworriedaboutthenewpolicy.
7.D:Thewomanwouldliketogotoapark.
8.C:Thespeakertalksabouttherestaurantasaplaceforeating.
9.C:Themainpurposeistoannounceachange.
10.D:Thewomanisunhappywiththemovie.
11.B:Thereasonisthathehadameeting.
12.B:Themansuggestsjoiningaclub.
13.B:Themaintopicisaboutapersonalexperience.
14.B:Thewomanneededmoretime.
15.B:Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofeducation.第二部分:阅读理解答案:
16.A
17.C
18.A
19.C
20.B
21.B
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.B
29.B
30.B
31.C
32.A
33.B
34.B解析:
16.A:Thedateisclearlygiven.
17.C:Thepassagementionstouringandvisiting.
18.A:Uniformsarerequired.
19.C:Thepassagedoesnotmentionthecost.
20.B:Themainpurposeistoinvite.
21.B:Thepassagetalksaboutsendingmessagesandsharingphotos.
22.A:Hehadlunchwithhisfamily.
23.B:Thepassagesayspeoplecanlosetouch.
24.B:Thepassagesuggeststakingpartinit.
25.B:Themainideaistheimportanceofrecycling.
26.A:Recyclingsavesenergyandreducespollution.
27.B:Thepassagesaysthesystemisnotwellorganizedinsomeplaces.
28.B:Peopleshouldtakepartinrecycling.
29.B:Thepassagementionspaper,glass,andplasticasrecyclableitems.
30.B:Thepassagearguesthatlearningasecondlanguageisuseful.
31.C:Thepassagedoesnotmentionthemood.
32.A:Theword“cognitive”referstomental.
33.B:Thepurposeistoexplainthebenefits.
34.B:Thebesttitlereflectsthebenefitsdiscussed.第三节:七选五答案:
35.A
36.B
37.A
38.B
39.D解析:
35.A:Thesentenceabout
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