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高考上海卷英语考试题库带答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tobuyamap

B.Toborrowabook

C.Tovisitamuseum

D.TogotoalibraryHowmuchisthewoman’scar?

A.$5,000

B.$10,000

C.$15,000

D.$20,000Whereisthemanfrom?

A.Canada

B.Japan

C.Australia

D.GermanyWhatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Theweatherisnice.

B.Themanistired.

C.Theyaregoingtoapicnic.

D.Theyneedtomakeaplan.Whenisthemeeting?

A.Tomorrowmorning

B.Tomorrowafternoon

C.Todayevening

D.Todaymorning第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthenewpolicy?

A.Heisworried

B.Heisexcited

C.Heisindifferent

D.HeisunhappyWhatwouldthewomanliketodoafterwork?

A.Gooutfordinner

B.Takeawalk

C.Watchamovie

D.DosomeshoppingWhatdidthespeakersayabouttherestaurant?

A.Itisnoisy

B.Itisexpensive

C.Itisfamous

D.ItisinconvenientWhatisthemainpurposeofthespeaker?

A.Togiveadvice

B.Todescribeaplace

C.Toannounceachange

D.ToinvitesomeoneWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itisinteresting

B.Itisboring

C.Itistoolong

D.ItistooexpensiveWhatisthereasonfortheman’sdelay?

A.Hegotlost

B.Hehadameeting

C.Hehadacaraccident

D.HestoppedtobuysomethingWhatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Toplanatrip

B.Tojoinaclub

C.Totakeaphoto

D.TovisitaparkWhatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewtechnology

B.Arecentevent

C.Apersonalexperience

D.AscientificdiscoveryWhydidthewomandecidetochangeherjob?

A.Shewastiredofit

B.Shewantedabettersalary

C.Sheneededmoretime

D.ShehatedtheworkenvironmentWhatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?

A.Totellapersonalstory

B.Togiveadvice

C.Todescribeasituation

D.Toargueapoint第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

AnInvitationtotheSchoolOpenDay

DearStudentsandParents,

WearepleasedtoinviteyoutotheSchoolOpenDayonSaturday,April10th.Duringtheday,youcanvisitourschoolandseehowthelearningenvironmentlookslike.Therewillbevariousactivitiesincludingatourofthecampus,alectureontheimportanceofeducation,andachancetomeettheteachers.Wealsoencourageyoutobringyourquestionsandshareyourexperiences.Pleasearriveattheschoolgateby9:00a.m.andwearyouruniforms.Questions:WhenistheSchoolOpenDay?

A.April10th,Saturday

B.April1st,Sunday

C.May1st,Friday

D.March10th,ThursdayWhatcanvisitorsdoontheOpenDay?

A.Watchamovie

B.Havelunch

C.Tourthecampus

D.PlaygamesWhatshouldstudentsandparentswear?

A.Schooluniforms

B.Comfortableclothes

C.Sportswear

D.FormalclothesWhatisNOTmentionedintheinvitation?

A.Arrivaltime

B.Activities

C.Lecturecontent

D.MeetingwithteachersWhatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Togiveinstructions

B.Toinvitestudentsandparents

C.Toexplaintheschoolpolicy

D.TopromotetheschoolB篇:记叙文阅读

ADayintheLifeofaFarmer

Everymorning,farmerJohngetsupat5:00a.m.Hecheckstheweather,feedstheanimals,andsetsoffforthefields.Heworksuntilnoonandhaslunchwithhisfamily.Intheafternoon,hecontinuesworkingonthefarmandtakesabreakat4:00p.m.Afterwork,hespendstimewithhiswifeandchildren,andgoestobedearly.Hislifeisfullofhardwork,buthelovesit.Questions:WhatdoesJohndointhemorning?

A.HewatchesTV

B.Hecheckstheweatherandfeedstheanimals

C.Hegoestothemarket

D.HeplayswithhischildrenWhattimedoesJohnhavelunch?

A.At12:00p.m.

B.At2:00p.m.

C.At3:00p.m.

D.At4:00p.m.WhatdoesJohndoafterwork?

A.Hegoestothemarket

B.Heplayswithhischildren

C.Hegoestobed

D.HewatchesTVHowdoesJohnfeelabouthiswork?

A.Hefeelstired

B.Hefeelsunhappy

C.Helovesit

D.HefeelsboredC篇:说明文阅读

TheImportanceofRecycling

Recyclinghelpsreducewasteandconservesnaturalresources.Byrecyclingpaper,glass,andplastic,wecandecreasetheamountofgarbagesenttolandfills.Additionally,itsavesenergyandreducespollution.Manycitiesnowhaverecyclingprogramstoencouragepeopletorecycle.However,insomeplaces,therecyclingsystemisnotwellorganized.Peopleshouldbeawareoftheproperwaytorecycleandtakepartinit.Questions:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theprocessofrecycling

B.Theimportanceofrecycling

C.Thecostofrecycling

D.ThehistoryofrecyclingWhataresomebenefitsofrecycling?

A.Itsavesenergyandreducespollution

B.Itcreatesnewjobs

C.Itincreaseswasteproduction

D.ItreducesthenumberoftreesWhatdoesthepassagesayaboutrecyclingprograms?

A.Theyareexpensive

B.Theyarenotwellorganizedinsomecities

C.Theyareonlyforpaper

D.TheyarenotusefulWhatshouldpeopledotohelpwithrecycling?

A.Ignoretherules

B.Takepartinit

C.Buymoreproducts

D.ThroweverythingawayWhichofthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?

A.Recyclingisonlydonebybigcompanies

B.Peoplecanrecyclepaper,glass,andplastic

C.Recyclingisnotencouragedinmostcities

D.ThepassagetalksaboutthecostofrecyclingD篇:议论文阅读

TheBenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage

Learningasecondlanguageisbeneficialforbothpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Itopensupnewopportunitiesforcommunicationandunderstanding.Italsohelpsbuildcognitiveskillsandimprovesmemory.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisdifficultandunnecessary.Inreality,theeffortisworthitbecauseitenrichesyourlifeandhelpsinmanyways.Questions:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononlearningasecondlanguage?

A.Itisdifficultandunnecessary

B.Itisworththeeffort

C.Itisnotpopular

D.ItisonlyusefulforchildrenWhatisNOTmentionedasabenefitoflearningasecondlanguage?

A.Bettermemory

B.Morejobopportunities

C.Improvedcommunicationskills

D.AbettermoodWhatdoestheword“cognitive”meaninthepassage?

A.Mental

B.Physical

C.Social

D.EmotionalWhatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toargueagainstlearningasecondlanguage

B.Toexplainwhylearningasecondlanguageisuseful

C.Tosuggestanewlanguagelearningmethod

D.TocomparetwolanguagesWhatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LearningaSecondLanguage

B.BenefitsofLearningaSecondLanguage

C.HowtoLearnaSecondLanguage

D.TheHistoryofLanguages第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。Passage:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplehadtowritelettersormakephonecallstostayintouch.Now,theycansendmessages,sharephotos,andevenvideocalltheirfriends.Itisfastandconvenient.However,therearealsosomedrawbacks.Forexample,peoplemaylosetouchwitheachotheriftheyspendtoomuchtimeonline.So,whiletheInternetcanhelpusconnect,itisimportanttorememberthatreal-lifeinteractionsarestillnecessary.Questions:A.TheInternetmakescommunicationfaster

B.Inthepast,peoplecouldn’tsendmessages

C.PeopleshouldusetheInternetwisely

D.TheInternetisnotusefulanymoreA.Itisfastandconvenient

B.PeopleonlyusetheInternetforwork

C.TheInternethelpsusstayintouch

D.PeoplecanchatonlineanytimeA.Peoplemaylosetouchwitheachother

B.TheInternetisalwaysreliable

C.EveryoneusestheInternet

D.TheInternetisnotimportantA.Itisimportanttorememberthatreal-lifeinteractionsarenecessary

B.TheInternetchangesourlives

C.Peoplecancommunicatewithanyone

D.TheInternethelpspeoplelearnnewthingsA.Itisworththeefforttolearnanewlanguage

B.PeopleshouldusetheInternetmoreoften

C.TheInternetconnectspeopleinmanyways

D.Peoplearelosingtouchwitheachother第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。Passage:

Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jack40.______homefromwork,andhedecidedtotakeashortwalk.Hewalkedalongthestreet,41.______thesnowfallingsoftly.Suddenly,hesawanoldman42.______inthepark.Jackapproachedhimandofferedtohelp.Themanwas43.______alostwallet,andJack44.______itbacktohim.Themanthankedhimandsaid,“Youareakindperson.”Jack45.______thinkingaboutit.46.______hewasfeelingthecold,hehadawarmheart.Questions:A.came

B.wascoming

C.hadcome

D.comesA.seen

B.seeing

C.tosee

D.sawA.sitting

B.sat

C.wassitting

D.sitsA.lookingfor

B.lookingup

C.lookingafter

D.lookingatA.gave

B.hadgiven

C.gives

D.wouldgiveA.wasthinking

B.thought

C.hasthought

D.werethinkingA.Although

B.Because

C.If

D.Unless第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Passage:

Althoughit47.______(rain)heavily,they48.______(decide)togoforapicnic.Whenthey49.______(arrive)atthepark,they50.______(find)thatthegroundwaswet.However,they51.______(still)hadfun.They52.______(have)alotofdeliciousfoodtoeat.Thechildren53.______(play)happilyonthegrass,andtheadults54.______(talk)abouttheirplans.Bythetimethey55.______(finish)theirmeal,thesun56.______(shine)again.Questions:A.rain

B.rains

C.israining

D.willrainA.decided

B.wasdeciding

C.hasdecided

D.haddecidedA.arrived

B.arrive

C.hadarrived

D.wasarrivingA.found

B.hadfound

C.havefound

D.werefoundA.still

B.yet

C.already

D.everA.have

B.had

C.ishaving

D.willhaveA.plays

B.areplaying

C.played

D.wereplayingA.aretalking

B.weretalking

C.talked

D.hastalkedA.finished

B.hadfinished

C.werefinishing

D.willfinishA.shone

B.shines

C.wasshining

D.hadshone第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中10处语法错误。OriginalPassage:

Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoBeijing.Iwasveryexcited.Iboughtsometicketsandplannedmytrip.Ivisitedmanyinterestingplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,andtheTempleofHeaven.IalsomeetsomenicefriendsandlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.Thefoodwasverydelicious.IhadafuntimeandIwillrememberthistripforever.Questions:第二节(20分)

书面表达:根据提示写250词左右的短文。Prompt:

Writealettertoyourfriend,askingthemtohelpyouwithyourstudyplan.Explainwhatyourcurrentsituationis,andwhathelpyouneed.Also,mentionyourfuturegoalsandencourageyourfriendtosupportyou.答案及解析第一部分:听力答案:

1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.A

7.D

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.B

13.B

14.B

15.B解析:

1.C:Thewomanwantstovisitamuseum.

2.B:Thewoman’scaris$10,000.

3.A:ThemanisfromCanada.

4.D:Themainideaisthattheyneedtomakeaplan.

5.A:Themeetingistomorrowmorning.

6.A:Themanisworriedaboutthenewpolicy.

7.D:Thewomanwouldliketogotoapark.

8.C:Thespeakertalksabouttherestaurantasaplaceforeating.

9.C:Themainpurposeistoannounceachange.

10.D:Thewomanisunhappywiththemovie.

11.B:Thereasonisthathehadameeting.

12.B:Themansuggestsjoiningaclub.

13.B:Themaintopicisaboutapersonalexperience.

14.B:Thewomanneededmoretime.

15.B:Thepassageisabouttheimportanceofeducation.第二部分:阅读理解答案:

16.A

17.C

18.A

19.C

20.B

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.B

31.C

32.A

33.B

34.B解析:

16.A:Thedateisclearlygiven.

17.C:Thepassagementionstouringandvisiting.

18.A:Uniformsarerequired.

19.C:Thepassagedoesnotmentionthecost.

20.B:Themainpurposeistoinvite.

21.B:Thepassagetalksaboutsendingmessagesandsharingphotos.

22.A:Hehadlunchwithhisfamily.

23.B:Thepassagesayspeoplecanlosetouch.

24.B:Thepassagesuggeststakingpartinit.

25.B:Themainideaistheimportanceofrecycling.

26.A:Recyclingsavesenergyandreducespollution.

27.B:Thepassagesaysthesystemisnotwellorganizedinsomeplaces.

28.B:Peopleshouldtakepartinrecycling.

29.B:Thepassagementionspaper,glass,andplasticasrecyclableitems.

30.B:Thepassagearguesthatlearningasecondlanguageisuseful.

31.C:Thepassagedoesnotmentionthemood.

32.A:Theword“cognitive”referstomental.

33.B:Thepurposeistoexplainthebenefits.

34.B:Thebesttitlereflectsthebenefitsdiscussed.第三节:七选五答案:

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.B

39.D解析:

35.A:Thesentenceabout

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