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高考上海卷英语口语题库+答案解析考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一个问题,从A、B、C、D中选择一个正确答案。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heisnotinterestedinthemovie.

B.Heissorryaboutthemovie.

C.Hewantstowatchthemoviewithher.

D.Herecommendsthemovie.题目内容:

Man:IthinkthemovieTheMidnightAdventureisworthwatching.

Woman:I’mnotsure.Didyouwatchit?

Man:Yeah,it’sreallyexciting.Iwouldn’tmissit.答案:D

解析:根据对话内容,男士建议女士不要错过这部电影,所以他会推荐这部电影。Whatisthewoman’sopinion?

A.Shepreferstotakethetrain.

B.She’sworriedabouttheflight.

C.Shethinkstheflightisbetter.

D.Shehasn’tdecidedyet.题目内容:

Man:Shouldwetakethetrainortheplane?

Woman:Ithinktheflightisbetterbecauseit’sfaster.答案:C

解析:女士表示飞机更快,因此认为飞机更好。Wherearetheyprobably?

A.Atabusstop.

B.Atahospital.

C.Ataschool.

D.Atasupermarket.题目内容:

Woman:Ineedtopickupsomemedication.

Man:Doyouhaveaprescription?答案:B

解析:女士说她需要拿药,男士问是否有处方,所以地点应该是医院。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheexam?

A.Heisconfident.

B.Heisnervous.

C.Heisangry.

D.Heisindifferent.题目内容:

Man:I’mreallynervousabouttheEnglishexamtomorrow.

Woman:Youcandoit!Ibelieveinyou.答案:B

解析:男士直接表达了对考试的紧张,因此答案是B。Whatisthetime?

A.7:30a.m.

B.8:00a.m.

C.8:30a.m.

D.9:00a.m.题目内容:

Woman:Ineedtocatchthebusat8:30.

Man:Let’sleaveat8:15then.答案:C

解析:女士需要在8:30赶公交车,男士建议在8:15出发,因此现在是8:30。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白后有5个小题,从A、B、C、D中选择一个正确答案。对话1:

Man:Goodmorning,madam.HowcanIhelpyou?

Woman:IneedtobookaflighttoParisfornextweek.

Man:Sure,letmechecktheschedule.Wehaveflightsat9a.m.,11a.m.,and1p.m.

Woman:Whichoneisthecheapest?

Man:The1p.m.flightischeaper.

Woman:I’lltakethatone.

Man:Thankyou.Yourconfirmationnumberis123456.题目:

6.Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A.Toaskforhelp.

B.Tobookaflight.

C.Tochecktheschedule.

D.Toconfirmthetime.答案:B

解析:女士的主要目的是预订去巴黎的航班。Whatisthecheapesttimeofflight?

A.9a.m.

B.11a.m.

C.1p.m.

D.2p.m.答案:C

解析:男士直接说1p.m.的航班更便宜。Whatistheconfirmationnumber?

A.654321.

B.100000.

C.123456.

D.789012.答案:C

解析:男士明确说了确认号码是123456。Howmanyflightsareavailable?

A.3.

B.4.

C.2.

D.5.答案:A

解析:女士问了有哪些航班,男士回答有三趟航班。Whyisthe1p.m.flightcheaper?

A.Becauseit’smorepopular.

B.Becauseit’sthelastflight.

C.Becauseit’sthecheapest.

D.Becauseit’stheonlyone.答案:C

解析:男士直接说明1p.m.航班更便宜,因此答案是C。对话2:

Speaker:Goodevening,everyone.WelcometotheTownHall.Today’smeetingisaboutthecommunitygardenproject.

Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpwithplantingandmaintenance.

Thegardenislocatednearthepark.

Wewillstartat9a.m.onSaturday.

Ifyouareinterested,pleasesignupatthereceptiondesk.

Thankyou.题目:

11.Whatisthemaintopicofthemeeting?

A.Agardenproject.

B.Aschoolprogram.

C.Aweekendevent.

D.Avolunteeractivity.答案:A

解析:讲话人明确说主题是社区花园项目。Whereisthegardenlocated?

A.Nearthelibrary.

B.Nearthepark.

C.Nearthehouse.

D.Nearthesupermarket.答案:B

解析:讲话人说花园靠近公园。Whenwilltheactivitybegin?

A.8a.m.

B.9a.m.

C.10a.m.

D.11a.m.答案:B

解析:讲话人说活动将在周六上午9点开始。Howcanpeoplesignupfortheactivity?

A.Byemail.

B.Atthereceptiondesk.

C.Ontheinternet.

D.Inthepark.答案:B

解析:谈话人提到可在接待处报名。Whatisthespeaker’sattitude?

A.Uninterested.

B.Friendlyandencouraging.

C.Angry.

D.Sad.答案:B

解析:讲话人语气热烈,邀请大家参与,并表达感谢。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Anoticeispostedintheschoolhall:

“Theschoollibraryisopenfrom8a.m.to6p.m.,MondaytoFriday.Studentsmayborrowuptothreebooksatatime.Amembershipcardisrequiredandcanbeobtainedatthelibrarydesk.Pleasedonotdamagethebooks.Thankyouforyourcooperation.”WhenisthelibraryopenonFridays?

A.8a.m.to6p.m.

B.8a.m.to5p.m.

C.9a.m.to6p.m.

D.9a.m.to5p.m.答案:A

解析:根据内容,图书馆在周一至周五每天开放8点到6点。Howmanybookscanastudentborrow?

A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.答案:C

解析:原文说明学生每次可借最多三本书。WhatcanstudentsNOTdowiththebooks?

A.Borrowthem.

B.Returnthem.

C.Damagethem.

D.Hidethem.答案:C

解析:文中明确说请不要损坏书籍。Whatisneededtoborrowbooks?

A.Amembershipcard.

B.Astudentcard.

C.Ateacher’spermission.

D.AnIDcard.答案:A

解析:图书馆要求会员卡才能借书。Whatisthepurposeofthenotice?

A.Toletpeopleknowthelibraryisclosed.

B.Tooffermorebooks.

C.Toinformaboutlibraryrules.

D.Tothankthestudents.答案:C

解析:这则启事是通知图书馆的规定和开放时间。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplacewithgreenfieldsandfreshair.Ihelpedmygrandfatherplantseedsinthegarden,andmygrandmothershowedmehowtomakehomemadejam.Wehadalotoffuntogether.However,theweatherwasquitehot,andIgotsunburned.Despitethat,Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Wheredidtheauthorgolastsummer?

A.Acity.

B.Amountainside.

C.Thecountryside.

D.Abeach.答案:C

解析:文中明确说明去了乡村看望祖父母。Whatdidtheauthordowithhisgrandfather?

A.Hemadejam.

B.Heplantedseeds.

C.Hepaintedthehouse.

D.Hecookeddinner.答案:B

解析:作者说帮助祖父在花园里种种子。Whatdidthegrandmotherdo?

A.Sheplantedseeds.

B.Shebakedcakes.

C.Shemadejam.

D.Sheboughtfood.答案:C

解析:作者说祖母教他如何制作果酱。Whatdidtheauthorfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Bored.

B.Scared.

C.Frustrated.

D.Enjoyedit.答案:D

解析:文末说尽管晒伤,但他非常喜欢这次旅行。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Inthepast,peoplehadtowaitformailorvisitalibrarytogetinformation.Now,withtheclickofabutton,informationisavailableinstantly.Thisconveniencehaschangeddailylifegreatly.However,therearealsodownsides.Peoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,leadingtoeyesightproblemsandsocialisolation.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful.

B.TheInternethaschangedlife.

C.Peopledon’tliketheInternet.

D.TheInternetcausesproblems.答案:B

解析:文章主要讲述互联网改变了人们的生活方式,成为主要信息来源。Howdidpeoplegetinformationinthepast?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Throughthephone.

C.Throughmailorlibrary.

D.Throughtheradio.答案:C

解析:文中指出以前人们通过信件或图书馆获取信息。WhatisadownsideoftheInternet?

A.Itisnotconvenient.

B.Itleadstoeyesightproblems.

C.Itisnotfast.

D.Itcausespollution.答案:B

解析:文中说人们花太多时间在手机上,导致视力问题。WhatcanthepassageNOTtellus?

A.Itisgoodforcommunication.

B.Itisnotgoodforeyesight.

C.Itisfast.

D.Ithelpspeoplelearn.答案:D

解析:文中没有提到帮助学习这一内容。Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet.

B.TheproblemsoftheInternet.

C.TheInternetanddailylife.

D.TheInternetandtechnology.答案:C

解析:全文围绕互联网如何改变日常生活展开。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldstudyonlyinschool.Othersbelievethatonlinelearningisbecomingmoreimportant.Iagreethatonlinelearningisaneffectivewayofstudying.Itoffersflexibility,allowingstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Italsoprovidesaccesstoawiderangeofresources.However,itisnotsuitableforallsubjects.Onlinelearninglackstheinteractionthathappensinaclassroom.Therefore,abalancebetweenthetwoisbetterforstudents.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutonlinelearning?

A.Shethinksitisnotgood.

B.Shethinksitisnothelpful.

C.Shethinksitisagoodway.

D.Shethinksitisabadway.答案:C

解析:写作明确表示在线学习是一种有效的学习方式。Whatadvantagedoesonlinelearninghave?

A.Itisinteractive.

B.Itisflexible.

C.Itisexpensive.

D.Ithasmorestudents.答案:B

解析:作者说在线学习可以学生按照自己的节奏学习,即灵活。Whatisthewriter’sconclusion?

A.Studentsshouldonlystudyinschool.

B.Onlinelearningisbetterthanschool.

C.Onlinelearningisnotsuitableforallsubjects.

D.Abalancebetweenonlineandschoollearningisbetter.答案:D

解析:文章最后指出两者结合更适合学生。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Ourfamilymovedtoanewcitylastyear.Itwasabigchange,butweenjoyedit.Wefoundagoodschoolformybrother,andweboughtanewhouse.Lifewasexciting,butthereweresomedifficultiesatfirst.Ihadtroublemakingfriends,andmybrothergotlostonhiswaytoschool.Butnow,everythingisgoingwell.Welovethiscity.A.Iwanttothankyouforyourhelp.

B.Weareveryhappynow.

C.Itisanimportantdecision.

D.Wehavenoproblemanymore.

E.However,itwasn’teasyatfirst.

F.Itishardtogetusedto.

G.Mybrotherisusedtoitnow.Whichsentencefitsbestintheblank?

A.C

B.E

C.F

D.D

E.G

F.B

G.A答案:B

解析:前面提到有困难,此句表示“但起初并不容易”,符合语境。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Annahasalwayswantedtoworkinahospital.Shestudiedhardandfinallygotthejobshedreamedof.Herdreamcame34andsheisvery35now.Shehelpspeopleeverydayandfeelshappywithherwork.However,sheisalso36thatitisadifficultjob.Shemustworklonghoursandoftenfeelstired.Butshebelievesit’sworthitbecauseshecan37othersandhelpthemgethealthier.Theworkisdemanding,butitisalso38.A.true

B.real

C.realizable

D.true答案:D

解析:cometrue表达“实现”,常用搭配。A.glad

B.sad

C.bored

D.angry答案:A

解析:sheisveryglad表示她很高兴。A.sure

B.uncertain

C.doubtful

D.worried答案:C

解析:bedoubtfulthat表示“怀疑……”,符合语境。A.celebrate

B.save

C.help

D.comfort答案:C

解析:helpothers是常见搭配,表示“帮助他人”。A.easy

B.interesting

C.satisfying

D.regretful答案:C

解析:satisfying表示“令人满意的”,符合语境。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

WhileIwas39(study)formyEnglishexam,myphonerang.I40(answer)itandfoundoutthatmysisterhadlostherbag.I41(immediately)calledherback.She42(be)veryupset.I43(help)herfindit.Itwasanunexpectedsituation,butItriedmybestto44(deal)withit.I45(learn)thatbeingresponsibleisimportant.A.studying

B.study

C.tostudy

D.studied答案:A

解析:句首用while表时间,后接进行时状态。A.answer

B.answered

C.answers

D.answering答案:B

解析:时态平行,前句用过去进行时,后句用过去时。A.immediately

B.immediately

C.immediately

D.immediately答案:A

解析:副词修饰动词call,用immediately。A.was

B.is

C.were

D.are答案:A

解析:主语是sister,单数,过去时用was。A.helped

B.help

C.helping

D.helps答案:A

解析:句子是过去时,所以用helped。A.deal

B.dealing

C.dealt

D.todeal答案:A

解析:tryone’sbesttodosth是固定搭配。A.learn

B.learned

C.havelearned

D.learning答案:B

解析:句子描述过去的经历,用过去时learned。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

MynameisTom,Iliveinasmalltown.Ilikereadingandplayingfootball.Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.Itwasvery(1)exciting.WevisitedtheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace.Ialso(2)tookphotosofmanylandmarks.Thefoodtherewas(3)delicious.Ihadalot

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