海淀英语二模试卷及答案

海淀英语二模试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears,andnowshecan______inthelanguagequitewell.A.speakB.speaksC.spokeD.speaking答案：A2.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetohimimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was答案：B3.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom答案：C4.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even答案：B5.ThisisthemostbeautifulviewI______inmylife.A.everseeB.haveeverseenC.eversawD.haveseen答案：B6.Notonly______tothepartybutalsotheybroughtalotofgifts.A.hegoesB.hewentC.didhegoD.hehasgone答案：C7.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewhois______and______.A.creative;responsibleB.creatively;responsiblyC.creative;responsiblyD.creatively;responsible答案：A8.______itrainedheavily,theydecidedtogohiking.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.As答案：B9.IwishI______speakFrenchfluently.A.canB.couldC.willD.may答案：B10.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.A.doB.didC.doingD.done答案：A二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Whatarethemainpartsofasentence?A.SubjectB.PredicateC.ObjectD.AdverbE.Preposition答案：A,B,C2.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofadjectives?A.BigB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.HappyE.Tired答案：A,C,D,E3.Whatisthefunctionofaconjunction?A.ToconnectwordsB.ToexpresstimeC.ToexpressplaceD.ToconnectclausesE.Toexpressmanner答案：A,D4.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.GoB.EatC.ComeD.SingE.Run答案：A,C,D,E5.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.TodescribecompletedactionsB.TodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentC.TodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastD.TodescribefutureactionsE.Todescribehabitualactions答案：A,B,C6.Whatarethetypesofnouns?A.CommonnounsB.PropernounsC.AbstractnounsD.CompoundnounsE.Collectivenouns答案：A,B,C,D,E7.Whatisthefunctionofapreposition?A.ToshowtimeB.ToshowplaceC.ToshowdirectionD.ToshowpossessionE.Toshowmanner答案：A,B,C,E8.Whataretheusesofthesimplepasttense?A.TodescribecompletedactionsinthepastB.TodescribepasthabitsC.TodescribepaststatesD.TodescribefutureactionsE.Todescribepresentactions答案：A,B,C9.Whatarethetypesofadverbs?A.AdverbsofmannerB.AdverbsofplaceC.AdverbsoftimeD.AdverbsoffrequencyE.Adverbsofdegree答案：A,B,C,D,E10.Whatisthefunctionofaninterjection?A.ToexpressemotionB.ToshowsurpriseC.ToshowagreementD.ToshowdisagreementE.Toshowemphasis答案：A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分）1.Asentencemusthavebothasubjectandapredicate.答案：正确2.Adjectivesdescribenounsandpronouns.答案：正确3.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.答案：正确4.Irregularverbsdonotfollowthestandardpatternforformingpasttenseandpastparticiple.答案：正确5.Thesimplefuturetenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillhappeninthefuture.答案：正确6.Nounscanbeconcreteorabstract.答案：正确7.Prepositionsshowtherelationshipbetweenwordsinasentence.答案：正确8.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsinthepast.答案：错误9.Adverbsmodifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.答案：正确10.Interjectionsarewordsusedtoexpresssuddenemotionsorreactions.答案：正确四、简答题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions,generaltruths,andscheduledevents.Forexample,"Shestudieseveryday."Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnoworactionsthataretemporaryandwillcontinueforalimitedtime.Forexample,"Sheisstudyingnow."2.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectivesinasentence?答案：Adjectivesdescribenounsandpronounsbyprovidingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities,suchassize,color,shape,andemotion.Theycanalsomodifyverbsandotheradjectives.Forexample,"Theredcarisfast."3.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?答案：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,andtodescribecompletedactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent.Forexample,"Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears."4.Whatarethetypesofnouns?答案：Nounscanbecommonnouns,propernouns,abstractnouns,compoundnouns,andcollectivenouns.Commonnounsrefertogeneralthings,propernounsrefertospecificnames,abstractnounsrefertoideas,compoundnounsareformedbycombiningtwoormorewords,andcollectivenounsrefertogroupsofpeopleorthings.Forexample,"dog"isacommonnoun,"John"isapropernoun,"happiness"isanabstractnoun,"bookshelf"isacompoundnoun,and"family"isacollectivenoun.五、讨论题（总共4题，每题5分）1.Howdoadverbsdifferfromadjectives?答案：Adverbsandadjectivesarebothmodifiers,buttheydifferintheirfunctionandthewordstheymodify.Adjectivesdescribenounsandpronouns,providingmoreinformationabouttheirqualities,suchassize,color,andshape.Forexample,"Theblueskyisbeautiful."Adverbs,ontheotherhand,modifyverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs,providingmoreinformationaboutthemanner,time,place,frequency,ordegreeoftheactionorquality.Forexample,"Shesingsbeautifully."2.Whataretheusesofthesimplepasttense?答案：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedinthepastandarenotrelevanttothepresent.Itisalsousedtodescribepasthabitsandstates.Forexample,"Heplayedfootballyesterday."Thesimplepasttensecanalsobeusedtosetthesceneinastoryortodescribeaseriesofpastevents.Forexample,"Lastyear,ItraveledtoJapan."3.Howdoconjunctionsfunctioninasentence?答案：Conjunctionsarewordsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Theycanbeusedtoconnecttwoindependentclauseswithacommaandacoordinatingconjunction,suchas"and,""but,"or"or."Forexample,"Sheissmart,andsheishardworking."Conjunctionscanalsobeusedtoconnectdependentclausestoindepend