Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking英语教学课件

SectionⅡ

ReadingandThinking内容索引02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练探•听力发音技巧学•语言要点知识03.晚练(二)01.预学案•知识为基听说读写练•课堂5分钟夯基01.预学案•知识为基听说读写Task1框架宏观建构：整体理解1.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Howpeoplecelebratefestivals.B．Wherepeoplecelebratefestivals.C．Whypeoplecelebratefestivals.D．Whenpeoplecelebratefestivals.答案：C

2．Skimthepassageandfillintheblanks.spiritsharvestCustomscommercialSignificance/Importance[指津]如何确定段落主题句1．体现段落中心意思的句子常放在段首，而且往往是段落的第一句。其后所跟的其他句子，提供支持这个主题句的全部细节。2．当一个段落的目的是要说服你时，主题句有时放在段末。3．如果某个段落有着暗含的中心意思，通常没有明确的主题句来体现，这个暗含的中心意思要从这个段落的整体来把握。Task2文本微观剖析：细节探究ReadthetextonPage4carefullyandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Whichfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture?A．Thefestivalaboutreligions.B．Thefestivalaboutfamousfigures.C．Thefestivalaboutimportantevents.D．Thefestivalabouttheharvestseason.答案：D

2．Whichcountrycelebratedtheharvestfestivalduringthespringtime?A．AncientEgypt. B．AncientChina.C．AncientIndia. D．AncientJapan.答案：A

3．Howdoestheauthorsupporthistopicsentenceinthistext?A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bylistingfigures.C．Bymakingcomparisons.D．Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.答案：A

4．Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardsthecommercialisationoffestivals?A．Positive. B．Critical.C．Objective. D．Indifferent.答案：CTask3佳句妙笔生辉：续写提能1.Readthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencedescribingthecommoncharacteristicofallfestivals.答案：However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.2．Readthepassagecarefullyandfindthesentencesdescribingwhyfestivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.答案：Theyreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,andwhattoappreciate.Task4辨难句拆分解：阅读清障1.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshouldnotbecommercialised,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.[句式分析][自主翻译]答案：尽管有人认为节日不应该被商业化，

但是也有人认为消费增长有利于(提高)经济和公众幸福感。2．Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.[句式分析][自主翻译]

答案：此外，如果你仔细研究各种节日，

你会惊奇地发现不同的文化实际上有很多相同之处。02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练学·语言要点知识1)rangen.一系列；范围、界限vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化vt.排列)(1)awiderangeof大范围的，

各种各样的withinrangeof在……范围内outof/beyondrange(of)超出(……的)范围(2)rangefrom...to...包括从……到……之间；在……范围内变化[练透]单句语法填空①Heisthemanagerofourcompany,sohiringandfiringare________therangeofhisresponsibilities.②Thecampcoversavarietyofactivities,________(range)fromlearningdailyChinesetoChinesehistoryandtraditionalculture.withinranging[写美]完成句子③如果你参加我们的夏令营，你将会有多种选择来开拓你的视野。Ifyoutakepartinoursummercamp,you'll_______________________tobroadenyourhorizons.[熟词生义]

Thetigerrangedthroughwoodsandfieldsinsearchofgame.老虎在树林和田野中寻找猎物。(rangevi.来回走动)haveawiderangeofchoices2)figuren.人物；数字；身材vt.认为；认定)(1)keepone'sfigure保持体形haveagoodfigure拥有好身材apoliticalfigure一位政治人物(2)figureout理解；计算出[练透]写出下列句中figure的词性及含义①TherearecountlesshistoricalfiguresinChina,buttheonewhoimpressesmemostisFanZhongyan.____________②Istronglysuggestthatyoushouldworkoutforhalfanhoureverydaytokeepyourfigure．____________③Ifiguredthatweshouldbegratefultohimforhiskindness.____________n.人物n.身材vt.认为[写美]词汇升级④Whatisthemostimportantisthatwemustunderstandthereasonforthefailureratherthanloseheart.→Whatisthemostimportantisthatwemust________________thereasonforthefailureratherthanloseheart.[巧学助记]

看图巧记figurefigureout3)gratefuladj.感激的；表示感谢的(1)begratefultosb.forsth.因为某事对某人感激Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould...如果你能……我将感激不尽。(2)gratituden.感激之情；感谢expressone'sgratitudetosb.forsth.向某人表达感激之情[练透]单句语法填空①I'mverygrateful________myschoolteachers,withoutwhoseencouragementIwouldn'thavemadesuchrapidprogress.②Afeelingof________(grateful)washedoverme.Igavehimafirmhandshake,jumpedoutofthecarandmadeamaddashforthebus.togratitude[写美]一句多译如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(应用文之申请信)③________________________youcouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount.④________________________youcouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.[指津]一定要牢记万能应用文表达“感谢”高分表达句式！

I'dappreciateitifyoucould...

I'dbegratefulifyoucould...IwouldbeverygratefulifI'dappreciateitif4)takeadvantageof利用；欺骗；占……的便宜haveanadvantageover胜过，优于putsb.atadisadvantage使某人处于不利地位[练透]单句语法填空①IholdthefirmbeliefthatIhaveanadvantage________otherapplicantsbecauseIcanspeakEnglishfluently.②ThefactthatIcan'tspeakaforeignlanguageputsme________adisadvantagewhenIapplyfortheposition.overat[写美]完成句子③我将充分利用这次机会，向外国交换生传播中国传统文化。Iwill____________________________tospreadtraditionalChineseculturetoforeignexchangestudents.[一言助记]

advantage与disadvantageInspiteoftheadvantagesthatwecantakeadvantageof,e-readingalsohassomedisadvantages.尽管电子阅读有我们可以利用的优点，但是也有一些缺点。

takefulladvantageofthisopportunity5)reflectvt.显示；反映；反射(1)reflecton/uponsth.思考某事bereflectedinsth.倒映在；反映在(2)reflectionn.反射；反照；反映；映像；认真思考belostinreflection陷入深思中(读后续写之动作描写)[练透]单句语法填空①Allofasudden,shesawherface________(reflect)inthemirror.②Atmywords,hehunghishead,lostindeep________(reflect).[写美]词汇升级③Onmyflightbackhome,Iconsideredthisunexpectedbutsignificantexperience.→Onmyflightbackhome,I________________thisunexpectedbutsignificantexperience.reflectedreflectionreflectedon6)beliefn.信仰；信心；信任(1)holdthefirmbeliefthat...坚信……havebeliefin相信……beyondbelief难以置信；不可信(2)believev.相信；信任[练透]单句语法填空①Feelingherstrong________(believe),Marcoagreedtoenterthecontest.(读后续写之心理描写)②Ibelieve________myselfandI'msureIhaveseveraladvantagestofittheworkwell.beliefin[写美]完成句子③我坚信在我们的共同努力下，

那里的孩子们一定会有一个更光明的未来。________________________withourjointefforts,thechildrentherewillsurelyhaveabrighterfuture.[小词汇·大文化]

IholdthebeliefthatChineseDreammustcometrue.＝ItismybeliefthatChineseDreammustcometrue.我相信中国梦一定会实现的。Iholdthefirmbeliefthat7)occasionn.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会；时刻；场合

(1)onthis/thatoccasion此时/彼时onnooccasion在任何条件下都不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装结构)(2)occasionaladj.偶尔的；偶然的occasionallyadv.偶尔；

间或[练透]单句语法填空①Itisanoccasion________familymembersgathertogetherandhaveagoodrest.②Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter,________youmusttakethingsseriously.③Weshoulddosomeexercise____________(occasion)tobuildupastrongerbody.whenwhereoccasionally[写美]完成句子④在任何场合都不要欺骗别人，

因为一旦发现你不诚实，

他们就再也不会相信你了。Onnooccasion________________________，

foroncetheyfindyoudishonest,theywillneverbelieveyouanymore.[指津]

occasion作先行词，如果引导词在定语从句中作状语表示“时刻”，用when；若表示“场合”，用where。shouldyoucheatothers用·中频词汇句式核心词汇诠释1)gathervi.聚集；集合vt.聚集；搜集；收割)gathertogether聚在一起，

聚齐gatherround/around聚集；集合[练透]完成句子按照计划，

我们将于本周六上午8点在学校门口集合。Asscheduled,________________________________at8：00amthisSaturday.wewillgatheratthegateofourschool2)decoratevt.装饰；装潢)(1)decorate...with...用……装饰……bedecoratedwith...用……装饰着(2)decorationn.装饰；装饰品[练透]单句语法填空①Ihavemovedintomycousin'sflatbecausemyflat__________________(decorate)atthemoment.②Iwenttotheshopwithmysisterandboughtsome_____________(decorate)todecorateourhouse.isbeingdecorateddecorations3)significantadj.有重大意义的；显著的)(1)Itissignificantthat...(＝significantly)……很重要。(2)beverysignificant＝beofgreatsignificance有重大意义[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①____________(significant),weshouldpromotecross-culturalunderstandingandappreciationandIamgratefultohavesuchachancetosharemyownskills.[2023·天津卷书面表达]Significantly②我一直忙于学习，为即将到来的高考做准备，它对我们非常重要。Ihavebeenoccupiedwithmystudy,preparingforthecomingCollegeEntranceExamination,which__________________________________．isofgreatsignificance/isverysignificanttous4)typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的(1)betypicalof...具有……的典型特征；是典型的……Itistypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向做某事。(2)typicallyadv.典型地；有代表性地[练透]单句语法填空/完成句子①________(typical),Mikewouldalwayswearashinysmileforthefunnymoments.(读后续写之人物描写)②中国人经常准时或者比约定的时间提早到达。____________________________________ontimeorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.TypicallyItistypicalofChinesepeopletoarrive5)inspiteof不顾；不管；尽管；虽然(1)inspiteof与despite同义，为介词(短语)(2)inspiteof/despitethefactthat...尽管……注意：although/though“尽管；不管；不顾”，为连词，引导让步状语从句。[练透]句型转换AlthoughIaminterestedinspaceexploration,myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.→①________________________________，

myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.(inspiteof)→②__________________________________________，

myparentsdon'tsupportmyhobby.(inspiteofthefactthat...)InspiteofmyinterestinspaceexplorationInspiteofthefactthatIaminterestedinspaceexploration6)havesth.incommon(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征)havenothing/alotincommon(with...)(与……)无/有许多共同之处incommon共同，共有，共用incommonwith...和……一样[练透]完成句子直到我们在一起生活了几周之后，我才发现我们有很多共同之处。ItwasnotuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksthatIfoundwe________________________．hadalotincommon经典句式解构1)句型公式：nomatterhow引导让步状语从句)【教材原句】

However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.然而，无论节日多么迥异，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。(1)nomatterhow意为“不管，无论如何”，引导让步状语从句，相当于however；(2)“nomatter＋特殊疑问词(who/what/where/when等)”均可引导让步状语从句，可与“特殊疑问词＋-ever”互换。[练透]单句语法填空①________youliketodo,thereisawaytotakepartinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.②_____________youliketodo,thereisawaytotakepartinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.WhateverNomatterwhat[写美]完成句子③不管问题有多困难，

你都可以向我求助。____________________________________________，

youcanturntomeforhelp.Nomatterhow/Howeverdifficulttheproblemis2)句型公式：with复合结构)with复合结构用法如下：(1)with＋宾语＋介词(短语)/形容词/副词(2)with＋宾语＋v.-ing形式(表示主动、进行)(3)with＋宾语＋v.-ed形式(表示被动、完成)(4)with＋宾语＋todosth.(表示主动、将要发生)【教材原句】

Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestakingadvantageofthecelebrations．节日正变得越来越商业化，商家会利用这些庆祝活动(进行促销)。[练透]单句语法填空①Withallthestudents________(do)theirhomeworksilently,theteacherwalkedaroundtheclassroom.②Withhisson________(praise)bytheteacher,themanwasextremelydelighted.③Thekidfeelsexcitedwithsomanyplacesofinterest________(visit).doingpraisedtovisit[写美]完成句子④他脸上洋溢着灿烂的笑容，他告诉我为我的精彩表现感到骄傲。[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写]________________________onhisface,hetoldmethathewasproudofmywonderfulperformance.Withabroadsmilespreading3)句型公式：make＋it＋adj./n.＋forsb.todosth.【教材原句】

Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemadeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones.购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。在句型“make＋it＋adj./n.＋forsb.todosth.”中，it作形式宾语，动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。(1)make＋it＋adj./n.＋todosth.make＋it＋adj./n.＋that从句(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有think,consider,find,feel等。[写美]完成句子/一句多译①我觉得读英语报纸Youth对我来说是非常有益的。所以我使每天都要读半个小时英文报成为一种习惯。I________________________________theEnglishnewspaper,Youth.SoImakeitarule________________itforhalfanhouronadailybasis.feelitverybeneficialformetoreadtoread②他们想向公众表明，

他们做的是一项重要而且必不可少的工作。Theywantto________________________________theydoanimportantandnecessaryjob.③我们认为保护海洋不受污染是我们的责任。[2022·全国甲卷书面表达]We________________________________________frombeingpolluted.(thinkit＋n.＋todo)＝We________________________________________frombeingpolluted.(thinkit＋n.＋that...)makeitcleartothepublicthatthinkitourresponsibilitytoprotectoceansthinkitourresponsibilitythatweshouldprotectoceans练·课堂5分钟夯基Ⅰ.单词拼写1．HearingthenewsthathehadbeenadmittedtoPekingUniversity,hejumpedfor________(高兴).2．Iboughtasetofbooks,whichexplainthe________(起源)ofmanyChinesecharacters.3．Peoplecelebratethe________(收获)festivaltoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear'ssupplyoffood.4．Iwouldliketoexpresssincereg________toyouallforyourhelp.5．Heisregardedasoneofthemostinspiringf________intheworld.joyoriginsharvestgratitudefiguresⅡ.固定搭配和句式1．Thisimportantagriculturalfestival____________(举行)afterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.2．Sometraditionsmay____________(逐渐消失)andothersmaybeestablished.3．Weare________________(利用)variousonlineprogramsforfurtherstudy.4．People____________________(坚信)withoutdevelopment,therewillbenolastingpeace.5．_________________________(无论你喜欢做什么),thereisawaytotakepartinvariousactivitiesonEarthDay.takesplacefadeawaytakingadvantageofholdafirmbeliefthatNomatterwhatyouliketodo03.晚练(二)维度1单词拼写（每空2.5分，满分20分）1．Don'tforgettoexpressmy

（感激）

tohimwhenyouseehim.2．Themanwhoisof

（中等的）

heightandwearsapairofglassesprefersclassicalmusictopopmusic.3．Theyflewthereinorderthattheymightbeintimetoattendtheopening

（典礼）.4．Moreover，weshouldalwayskeepinmindthatweshouldchoosetherightclothesfordifferent

（场合）.gratitudemediumceremonyoccasions5．Wewanttolearnmoreabout

（农业）

andexperiencefarminglife.6．Thefirst

（特征）InoticedaboutMarywashersmile,whichwasasenergeticasthesunonasummerday.（读后续写之人物描写）7．Furthermore,guzhengisofgreats

toChinesefolkmusic,leadingyoutoafantasticworldofmusic.8．Thepeopleg

round，curioustoknowwhathadhappened.agriculturefeaturesignificancegathered维度2单句语法填空（每空2.5分，满分20分）1．Totellyouthetruth,I'mtrulygrateful

yourhelpingmemakemydreamcometrue.2．My

(faith)friendtakespartinvariousafter-classactivitiesinhissparetime.3．Inaddition，thoughdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfestivals，theircelebrationshavealot

common.4．WewillorganizevariousactivitiestocelebratetheLanternFestival，

.(range)fromguessingriddlestorecitingTangpoems.forfaithfulinranging5．Wewenttovisittwo

(charm)youngladieswholivedintheneighbourhood.6．Ithinkthiseventisofgreat

(significant),foritcannotonlybuildupourbodybutalsohelpthoseinneed.7．I'dliketointroducetoyouoneofthegreatest

(figure)inChinesehistory—Confucius.8．Inaword,toreadthe

(origin)workisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.charmingsignificancefiguresoriginal1．尽管性格不同，他们依然有很多共同点。

differentcharacters,theystill

．2．我们中国人认为庆祝中秋节非常重要。WeChinese

theMid-AutumnFestival.Inspiteof/Despitehavealotincommonthinkitsignificant/ofgreatsignificancetocelebrate3．如果您能给我一些如何提高英语口语的建议，我将感激不尽。

ifyoucouldoffermesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyoralEnglish.4．每当我们有麻烦的时候，他都会帮助我们，对此我们都很感激。Itis

wheneverweareintrouble,forwhichweareallgrateful.Iwouldbegratefultypicalofhimtohelpus

维度4课文语法填空（每空1.5分，满分15分）

Festivalshaveavarietyof1.

(origin),includingtheseasonsoftheyear,famousfigures,importantevents,andreligions.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,theyhavethecommonspiritof2.

.(share)joy,gratitude,love,orpeace.Theharvestfestivalisoneofthemostpopularfestivalsand3.

.(celebrate)inmanycultures.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful4.

theyear'ssupplyoffood.originssharingiscelebratedforInsomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit.InChina,familiesgettogether5.

(admire)theshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Customsplaya6.

(significance)roleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.TaketheChineseSpringFestivalas7.

example.ManyChinesebigcitiesnolongerallowfirecrackersinordertoavoidairpollution.toadmiresignificantanThesedays,festivalsarebecoming8.

(increase)commercial,withbusinesses9.

(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Festivalsreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasions10.

peoplespendtimewithfamilyandrelaxandenjoylife.increasinglytakingwhenⅠ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分）

体裁：记叙文主题语境：家庭亲情难度：★★★☆☆[2024·山东潍坊高一下学期期末]Herecomesatimeforeveryfamilywhenthetablesturnandtheparenthastoanswertothechild.MinecamerecentlywhenmywifeandIvisitedoursoninLosAngeles.“Dad,don'tleavethewaterrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth，”Nathanieladmonishedonourfirstnight.Allright,Ifigured,thisisCalifornia,wheredrought（干旱）

isaconcern.Butthenmorefollowed.Nottoleavemyawkwardwalkingshoessittingout,anddidIevenneedsuchuglyfootwear?Don'twearaneckwarmerwhenwalkingthedogsinthemorning—itwillwarmupwhenwegettothepark.AnddoyouhavetotakeashowerbeforewedrivetoTopanga?Atthebeginning,IwonderedhowIraisedsuchabossychild.ButIrecalledmyownwordswhenhewasyoung:“Someday,you'llhaveyourownhomeandcanlivehoweveryouwant.Untilthen,doaswesay.”Now,itwaspaybacktime.Irememberedbeingangryatmyownfather'scommandsgrowingup,howhealwaystidiedmydeskorcameintomyroomatdusktoclosethewindows.AndsoIsmilinglyfollowedNathaniel'snagging（唠叨）.Onourlastafternoon,wewerewalkingalongElMatadorBeachandhitanextendedpatchofrocks—clearlytheendoftheline,Ithought.Nathanielwouldn'thearofitandencouragedmetowalkacrossonelargestonetothenext,patientlytellingmewheretoplacemyarthritic（关节炎的）

feetandhandsasoceanwavescameclose.Iwasterrified,butafteracouplehundredyardsweeventuallyreachedafreshsandybeach.“Youdidit!I'mreallyproud，”hesaid,smiling,asifI'djustlearnedtorideabike.ItwasthenthatIknewforsurethatthesonalsorisestofatherhood.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述作者的一段经历，表明随着孩子的成长，父母和孩子的角色会发生转变。1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“admonished”inParagraph2mean？(

)A．Warnedgentlybutfirmly.B．Explainedloudlybutlovingly.C．Announcedofficiallyandclearly.D．Inspireddeeplyandindirectly.答案：A解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段Nathaniel说的话“Dad,don'tleavethewaterrunningwhenyoubrushyourteeth”和第三段中“Atthebeginning,IwonderedhowIraisedsuchabossychild.”，以及第四段中“AndsoIsmilinglyfollowedNathaniel'snagging（唠叨）.”可知，Nathaniel对他爸爸经常唠叨，喜欢管着他，指挥他，所以他对爸爸说的话，即画线词admonished应该是一种告诫，语气柔和但又坚定地警告他刷牙时不要开着水龙头。故选A。2．Whydidtheauthorrefertohisfather？(

)A．Formemory. B．Forreference.C．Forencouragement. D．Forcomparison.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“Irememberedbeingangryatmyownfather'scommandsgrowingup,howhealwaystidiedmydeskorcameintomyroomatdusktoclosethewindows.AndsoIsmilinglyfollowedNathaniel'snagging（唠叨）.”可知，作者因为想到了自己父亲过去对他采取的不恰当的教育方式，才能以此为参考，引以为戒，从而微笑地对待自己孩子的唠叨。故选B。3．Whatwasthewriter'sattitudetowardshissonatlast？(

)A．Annoyed. B．Regretful.C．Appreciative. D．Disapproving.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘Youdidit!I'mreallyproud，’hesaid,smiling,asifI'djustlearnedtorideabike.ItwasthenthatIknewforsurethatthesonalsorisestofatherhood.”可知，随着儿子的长大，与父亲之间慢慢开始了角色互换，儿子开始像当年父亲教自己一样帮助并鼓励自己的父亲，当父亲确定了儿子的成长时，心中应该是非常欣赏和感恩的。故选C。4．Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage？(

)A．TheRoleSwitch:ParenttoPupilB．TheBossySon:Nathaniel'sTakeoverC．TheBeachChallenge:CrossingtheRocksD．ThePowerofWords:NaggingtoChange答案：A解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段“Herecomesatimeforeveryfamilywhenthetablesturnandtheparenthastoanswertothechild.MinecamerecentlywhenmywifeandIvisitedoursoninLosAngeles.”和最后一段“‘Youdidit!I'mreallyproud，’hesaid,smiling,asifI'djustlearnedtorideabike.ItwasthenthatIknewforsurethatthesonalsorisestofatherhood.”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了随着孩子的长大，家庭局面会发生转变，父母和孩子之间的角色会逐渐发生互换，子女成长为父母，而父母在子女面前又变成了小学生。故选A。Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）体裁：记叙文主题语境：生活与学习难度：★★★☆☆[2024·河北邢台高一下期末]IcametoChinafromtheUSAasateacherofEnglishthreeyearsagoandhaveenjoyedmystayhereeversince.Iwouldliketosharemy

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withyou,andwanttoexplainsomeofthe

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oflivinginChina.ThemainadvantageoflivinginChinaislearningaboutthe

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here.ThreeyearsofteachingandlivinginChinahashelpedmeunderstandhowtheChinese

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theirholidaysandfestivals,whattheyeat,andhowtheyworkandtravel.Onethingwhich

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meisthattheChineseseemtolove

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inthemorning,especiallyoldpeople.AnotheradvantageoflivinginChinaistheopportunityto

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.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld.Ithasahistoryofoverfivethousandyears,makingita(n)

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countrytoexplore.IvisitedtheGreatWallinthenorthofChina.Itis

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anamazingsightasitrunsupanddownmountainsintothe

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．However,livinginChinaisnotwithout

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.Forexample,whenIarrived,IcouldnotspeakChinese,andthismadecommunicatingwithpeoplevery

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.Inthesameway,whileit's

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tomeetnewpeopleandmakenewfriendshere,Icannothelpmissingmyfamilyandfriendsathome.

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，

livinginChinahasbeena

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experience.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位来自美国的英语教师在中国生活的经历，包括他对中国文化的了解、旅行的机会以及面临的挑战。1．(

)A.achievementsB．ceremoniesC．experiencesD．accidents答案：C解析：句意：我想和你分享我的经历，并解释一些在中国生活的优势。根据下文“ThreeyearsofteachingandlivinginChinahashelpedmeunderstand...”可知，作者在中国教书和生活了三年，所以他想分享的是他的经历。故选C。2．(

)A.missions B．advantagesC．principles D．procedures答案：B解析：根据下文“ThemainadvantageoflivinginChinais...”可知，作者接下来要解释的是在中国生活的优势。故选B。3．(

)A.culture B．languageC．history D．hobby答案：A解析：句意：在中国生活的主要优势是了解这里的文化。

根据下文“howtheChinese...theirholidaysandfestivals,whattheyeat,andhowtheyworkandtravel”可知，