Section Ⅳ　Reading for Writing(2)英语教学课件

SectionⅣ

ReadingforWriting内容索引02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练学•语言要点知识03.晚练(四)01.预学案•知识为基听说读写练•课堂5分钟夯基01.预学案•知识为基听说读写语篇精读形成阅读能力Task1文本微观剖析：细节探究Readthetextandthenchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.1．TheChinatowninSanFrancisco________．A．isthebiggestintheworldB．isinthecentreofthecityC．isaplacewherevisitorscanexperiencetraditionalChinesecultureinreallifeD．istheplacewhereRobertLouisStevensonwasbornC2．WhatcanvisitorsdoinChinatown?A．TastetraditionalChinesefood.B．ExperiencethemixofChinesecultureandwesternculture.C．EnjoylotsofChinesearchitecture.D．BothAandC．D3．WhatattractsvisitorsmostinChinatown?A．TraditionalChinesedishes.B．Chinesetea.C．Chineseclothing.D．Chinesechessandtaichi.A4．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．LargegroupsofChineseimmigrantssettledinSanFranciscolongbeforethegoldrush.B．BankofCantonusedtobeafamoussiteintheChinatowninSanFrancisco.C．ChineseimmigrantsinChinatownhavegotusedtothewesternlifestyleinAmerica.D．TraditionalChinesedishesinChinatownarepopularwithvisitorsfromallovertheworld.DTask2佳句妙笔生辉：应用文提能熟记下列用来描写地点的句子1．TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthebiggestinAmerica,andalsotheoldest.2．Theclimateismildallyearround,meaningitisalwaysagoodtimetovisit.3．OtherfamoussitesincludetheTinHowTempleandBankofCanton,tonamebutafew.4．Thesedays,thesquareisagreatplacetoseetraditionalChinesecultureinreallife,suchasgamesofChinesechess,andpeoplepractisingtaichi.02.研学案•素养为本精讲精练学·语言要点知识核心词汇诠释1)settlevt.&vi.定居；结束(争论)；解决(纠纷)(1)settledown(使)安定；安居；平静下来settlein/into安顿下来；习惯于；适应settledownto(doing)sth.开始认真(做)某事[练透]单句语法填空①Bernardsettleddownto________(learn)howtomakepopcornaftersellingoutthefirstbasketofpopcorn.②Withno________(settle)reacheduntilmidnight,alltheparticipantsheadedtotheirhomeswithrelief.(2)settlern.移居者；殖民者settlementn.定居点；

处理；

解决③Havingwavedgoodbyetohim,Irushedtowardsthebus,leavinghimbehindwithapromise________(settle)thefareuponmyreturn.[2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写]learningsettlementtosettle[写美]完成句子④我不知道如何解决我现在面临的道德困境，因此我写信向你寻求建议。(应用文之求助信)Notknowing_________________________Iamfacingnow,Iamwritingtoseekadvicefromyou.howtosettlethemoraldilemma2)constructionn.建筑；建造；建造物；(句子、短语等的)结构(1)underconstruction在建设中underrepair在修理中underdiscussion在讨论中underconsideration在考虑中(2)constructvt.建造；构成[练透]单句语法填空①Theworkers_____________(construct)thebridgedamagedbytheflood,andthebridgeunderconstructionconnectstheroadwiththetown.②Thebridgeconnectingthetwoislandsis________constructionandisexpectedtobecompletedinOctober.areconstructingunder[写美]完成句子③他朝着声音的方向跑去，在一个建筑工地停了下来。(读后续写之动作描写)Herantowardsthesoundand______________________________．[名师指津]

“under＋名词”结构短语，宾语为表示动作的名词，通常含有被动意义，意为“在……过程中”。stoppedataconstructionsite3)suitvt.适合；满足……需要；相配；合身n．西服；套装(1)suitone'sneeds满足某人的需要(2)suitableadj.合适的；适当的；相配的besuitableforsb./sth.适合某人/某物besuitabletodosth.适合做某事[写美]一句多译我确信这份志愿者工作适合我，因为我精通英语。①IdobelieveIam________________________becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(suitable)②IdobelieveI_____________________________becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(suitable)③Idobelieve________________________becauseIhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(suit)[小词汇·大文化]

Aguestshouldsuittheconvenienceofthehost.客随主便。suitableforthisvoluntaryjobamsuitabletodothisvoluntaryjobthisvoluntaryjobsuitsme4)(at)firsthand第一手；亲自(1)athand在手边；在附近；即将发生byhand用手handinhand手拉手；密切关联on(the)onehand...ontheother(hand)...一方面……另一方面……(2)handin提交；交上[练透]用hand的相关短语填空①Asthesayinggoes,“Successandfailurealwaysgo____________．”②Itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldkeepadictionaryclose____________．③Iheardaboutthenews____________firsthandfrommyneighbour.[写美]完成句子④一方面，电脑提高工作效率，但另一方面，他们又带来一些新问题。________________，

computersimprovetheworkingefficiency;________________，

theyalsobringaboutsomenewproblems.handinhandathandatOn(the)onehandontheother(hand)5)containvt.包含；含有；容纳；克制；抑制(感情)(1)containsth.包含/含有/容纳某物containoneself自我忍耐/克制(2)containern.容器[练透]单句语法填空①Trytoeatfoodgroups________(contain)vitaminsA,CandE,whichwilldolotsofgoodtoyourhealth.②Hearingthegoodnews,hecouldn'tcontain________(he)andburstintolaughter.③Idon'tknowhowmanycollectionsareinthisold________(contain).containinghimselfcontainer[写美]完成句子④听到我在写作比赛中获奖的好消息，我的老师无法抑制以我为傲的心情。[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写]HearingthegoodnewsthatIwonthemedalinthewritingcontest,myteachercouldhardly______________________________________inme.[助记]

contain和includecontainhispride经典句式解构1)句型公式：what引导的主语从句【教材原句】

WhatstartedasaresidentialareaforChineseimmigrantsthenturnedintoacentreforChineseculture.早先作为中国移民住宅区的地方后来变成了中华文化的中心。(1)what在此处引导的是主语从句，what在从句中作主语。(2)what用作连接代词，引导名词性从句时，在从句中充当句子成分(主语、表语或宾语)。(3)that也可引导名词性从句，但that在从句中不作成分，没有意义，只起连接作用。[写美]完成句子①过去看似不可能完成的任务现在已经完成了。[2024·浙江1月卷]____________________________________hasnowbeencompleted.②使我害怕的是我无法通过即将到来的考试。________________________________Iwouldn'tpassthecomingexam.③给我印象最深的是，我们的老师总是营造出一种我们可以自由交流的氛围。________________________________ourteacheralwayscreatesakindofatmospherewherewecanvoiceouropinionsfreely.WhatseemedlikeanimpossibletaskWhatmademescaredwasthatWhatimpressesmemostisthat2)句型公式：“不定代词/数词/名词＋of＋关系代词”引导的定语从句【教材原句】

ThemajorityofresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdonotspeakEnglishfluently.如今，唐人街的绝大多数居民依旧是华人，他们中很多人英语说得并不流利。(1)若介词放在关系代词之前，关系代词指人时常用whom，指物时常用which。(2)whose也可以放在介词后，即“介词＋whose＋名词”结构。[练透]单句语法填空①TherearevarioustypicalChinesecustomsduringtheSpringFestival,twoof________aretomakedumplingsandsetofffireworks.②Therelivesanoldmanneartheschool,thesonof________isworkinginthatdistrict.＝Therelivesanoldmanneartheschool,________sonisworkinginthatdistrict.whichwhomwhose[写美]完成句子③彼得邀请了30多人参加他的生日聚会，其中大部分是他的同学。Peterinvitedover30peopletohisbirthdayparty,____________________________.mostofwhomwerehisclassmates练·课堂5分钟夯基Ⅰ.单词拼写1．LocatedwheretheBeltmeetstheRoad,JiangsuwillcontributemoretotheBeltandRoad__________(建筑).2．Therefore,collectingsomereading________(材料)inadvanceisnecessary.3．Neverhavefaithinhim;heisnothingbutawolfinsheep's________(衣服).4．Shewaswearingan________blacksuit,whichmadeherlookmorebeautiful.constructionmaterialsclothingneatⅡ.固定搭配和句式1．Asweallknow,________________(各种各样的)factorsresultinclimatechanges.2．TheLouvre,oneoftheworld'slargestartgalleries,________________(位于)Paris.3．Aslongasyouworkhard,aseriesofthingsyouwanttogetcan________________(变成)reality.4．Wesettledallthematters,andafterwards,wesetoffforthe________________(旅游景点)togetrelaxed.5．ChangbaishanisChina'slargestnaturereserveand________________(发源地)agreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.varietiesofislocatedinturnintotouristdrawishometo03.晚练(四)

维度

1单词拼写（每空2.5分，满分20分）1．Thesealevelisgoingupbecauseof

（气候）

change.2．Wemaybeabletodesignacourseto

（满足……需要）

yourparticularneeds.3．Helookedatmeforamoment,andthenwroteasentence

。（包含，

包括）

thebestadviceI'veeverhad:beconfidentandbrave.4．Hehastoo

（温和的）

anaturetogetangry，evenifhehasachainofgoodreasons.climatesuitcontainingmild5．Ispentagreatdealofmoneyon

（纪念品）

beforeIreturnedfromthetouristattraction.6．Wemustprovidegood

（材料）

todevelopthestudents'readingskills.7．Thelibraryhasa

（收藏品）

of80，000booksand90kindsofnewspapers.8．Afterretirement,theoldcouplewenttoBeihai,boughtasecond-handhouseands

downthere.souvenirsmaterialscollectionsettled

维度2单句语法填空（每空2.5分，满分20分）1．Ifplasticandrubberareburnt，they‘lldefinitelygiveoff

。(poison)gases.2．Thechairmansaidthatthehousesdesignedforthehomelessintheearthquakewerestillunder

(construct).3．Theexhibitionisa

(collect)ofworkscreatedbysomefamouspaper-cuttingartistsinChina.4．AsfarasIamconcerned,hisnewpoemsarenot

(suit)forchildreninthekindergarten.poisonousconstructioncollectionsuitable5．Therobotslookedafterpatientswhohadthediseasevery

。(mild),givingoutfoodandkeepingthehospitalclean.6．

(contain)richnaturalandculturalrelics,MountTaihasbeenlistedontheWorldNaturalandCulturalHeritageList.7．With

(vary)ofproductsavailableontheInternet,wecanchooseandgetwhateverwewant.8．Wehopethatourcommunitycanprovidesome

(finance)support.mildlyContainingvarietiesfinancial

维度3话题写作——地方介绍（每空4分，共20分）1．云南省有许多旅游景点，游客无法抑制他们内心的兴奋。Therearemanytouristdraws/attractionsinYunnanProvinceandtouristscan't

．2．省会昆明全年气候温和，适宜居住。Kunming，theprovincialcapitalcity，withitsmildclimateallyearround，

．3．最吸引我的是丽江的自然之美。

isthenaturalbeautyofLijiang.containtheirinnerexcitementissuitabletoliveinWhatattractsmemost4．我渴望和我最好的朋友手拉手游览丽江古城。Ilong/desiretovisittheOldTownofLijiangwithmybestfriend

．5．因为它温和的天气和秀丽的风景，我决定将来定居在云南。Becauseofitsmildweatherandbeautifulscenery，Idecideto

．handinhandsettledowninYunnaninthefuture

维度4课文语法填空（每空1.5分，满分15分）TheChinatowninSanFranciscoisthe1.

(big)andoldestinAmerica.Theclimateismildallyearround,meaningit'salwaysagoodtime2.

(visit).Historically,Chineseimmigrantssettled3.

theareaduringtherailroadconstructionandgoldrushperiod.Laterit4.

(turn)intoacentreforChineseculture.MostresidentsinChinatownarestillethnicChinese,manyofwhomdon'tspeakEnglish5.

(fluent).ThisallowsvisitorstoexperiencearealtasteofChina.biggesttovisitinturnedfluentlyTraditionally,visitorsenterChinatownthroughtheDragonGate,6.

。wasbuiltusingmaterialsdonatedfromChina.OtherfamoussitesincludetheTinHowTempleandBankofCanton,etc.PortsmouthSquareisalsoakeysite,7.

(be)thecentreofChinatown.ThestoresintheChinatownofferauniquerangeofsouvenirs,goods,clothingandallkindsoftraditionalChineseherbalmedicine.TherearealsoChineseteastores,wherevisitorscantasteandbuy8.

。(variety)ofChinesetea.whichbeingvarietiesButwhatmanytouristsandSanFranciscanstreasuremostaboutChinatownis9.

(it)food.Chinatownsare10.

importantpartofthediversecultureoftheUSA.VisitorscanexperiencetraditionalChineseculturefirsthandthere.itsanⅠ.阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分）

体裁：记叙文主题语境：绿色天堂的创造者难度：★★★☆☆[2024·山东德州高一下学期期中]AheartattackledIvanMarkovtotakeupgardeningonasmallpatch（小块土地）

infrontofhiscouncilflat.Now,he'sspreadinghisloveofnatureacrosssouthLondon.MarkovgrewuponBougainvilleIsland,PapuaNewGuinea,andlearnedtolovenatureinthesetropicalzones.In2007,hemovedtoLewisham,south-eastLondon,toworkasateacher.Unfortunately,hewasdiagnosedwithheartfailurein2010.Duringthetreatmentandrecovery,hereadaboutalocalawardforbestgarden,andthoughheonlyhadafrontgardenoutsidehisflat,hethoughtthecompetitionwouldbesomethingtoworktowards.Heworkedonhispatchformostoftheyear,plantingseedsandplants,suchasflowers,berriesandherbs.Surprisingly,hewonthebestfrontgardenprize.“Icouldn'tbelieveit，”hesays.“Inearlyfelloffmyseat.”Thatwasthestart.Markovcreatedacommunitynursery（苗圃）

atthesideofhishouse,andstartedplantingbushesacrosstheroad.“Ihadsomuchbeautyinmygarden，”hesays.“IwantedtosharewhatIhad.”Hestartedofferingguidetoothers.NewsofMarkov'sgreen-fingeredselflessnessbegantospread.“Igotosomeone'spropertyandgivethemadviceonhowtoplantagarden，”hesays.Hedeliverscuttingsandseedsandhelpspeoplereportplants,buteverythinghedoesisfree.Todate,Markovhashelpedsixneighbourhoodsembracesustainablegardening.Hewantstoshowpeopleyoudon'thavetoliveinthecountrytocreatebeauty.“Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchspaceyouhave.Outsidemyplacethere'satinysquare,tiny.Igrowtomatoesthereformysupper.Theopportunitiesareendless.”GardeninggivesMarkov“thefeelingofcreatingsomethingfromnothingandsomuchpleasure”.Hisdreamistocreatemoregreenareas.Markovismakingthiscornerofsouth-eastLondonaparadiseforall.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了为所有人创造绿色天堂的创造者——IvanMarkov从事园艺事业的励志故事。1．WhatcanbeinferredaboutMarkovinParagraph2？(

)A．Heworkedasagardener.B．Hefailedinthecompetition.C．Hewonaneducationprize.D．Heturnedoutagreenfinger.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第二段中“Duringthetreatmentandrecovery,hereadaboutalocalawardforbestgarden,andthoughheonlyhadafrontgardenoutsidehisflat,hethoughtthecompetitionwouldbesomethingtoworktowards.Heworkedonhispatchformostoftheyear,plantingseedsandplants,suchasflowers,berriesandherbs.Surprisingly,hewonthebestfrontgardenprize.”可推知，他是一个园艺能手。故选D。2．WhichcanbestdescribeMarkovaccordingtoParagraph3？(

)A．Smartandcourageous.B．Confidentanddiligent.C．Generousandwarm-hearted.D．Humorousandenergetic.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据文章第三段可知，他主动和别人分享自己拥有的东西，说明他是热心的，他免费帮助别人说明他是慷慨的。故选C。3．WhatmayMarkovagreeaboutgardening？(

)A．Selflessnessvaluesalot.B．Skilledtechniquesareneeded.C．Muchspaceisimportant.D．Desiretotakeactionsmatters.答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Hewantstoshowpeopleyoudon'thavetoliveinthecountrytocreatebeauty.‘Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchspaceyouhave.Outsidemyplacethere'satinysquare,tiny.Igrowtomatoesthereformysupper.Theopportunitiesareendless.’”可推知，关于园艺，马尔科夫可能会同意采取行动的愿望很重要。故选D。4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？(

)A．Theoriginofacommunitynursery.B．Acreatorofagreenparadiseforall.C．Apositivespiritagainstdifficulty.D．Theharmonyofhumanandnature.答案：B解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“AheartattackledIvanMarkovtotakeupgardeningonasmallpatch（小块土地）

infrontofhiscouncilflat.”和文章最后一段“GardeninggivesMarkov‘thefeelingofcreatingsomethingfromnothingandsomuchpleasure’.Hisdreamistocreatemoregreenareas.Markovismakingthiscornerofsouth-eastLondonaparadiseforall.”可知，文章介绍了为所有人创造绿色天堂的创造者——IvanMarkov从事园艺事业的励志故事。故选B。Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）体裁：夹叙夹议文主题语境：社会生活难度：★★★☆☆[2024·济南高一下学期期末]Iteachlanguageinavocationalschool（职业学校）

inGermany.Someofmyclassesarefilledwithstudentsofdifferent

1

.Moreoftenthannot,Iwillhaveafewrefugees（难民）

intheclassregardlessofwhethertheyare“freshofftheboatwhose

2

ofGermanisoftenratherpoor”orhavelivedhereforafewyears.Someofthesestudentswhomanageto

3

theirthree-yearprogramwillbe

4

tolandajobandspendtheirworkinglifehere.Someothers,oncethey

5

theirexams,maygettheopportunityto

6

inuniversities.Ioftentookthemasideandgavethem

7

onhowtoimprovetheirlanguageskillsaswellasonhowto

8

totheGermanculturebetter.Afterclass,Ieventookacoupleofthemtoanoticeboardwhich

9

valuableinformationonposters.Ofcourse,theywere

10

formykindness.Idonotgetany

11

payforofferingthissortofadviceandIevenhave

12

someofmybreaks.

13

，

IfeelitisimportanttohelptheyoungstersinwhatIconsideravaluableway.Mylittleeffortsmightmakeabigdifferencetotheirlife.Fittinginwithanewcultureissoimportantasitbuilds

14

andexpandshorizons.Itmakesmehappytosharemyknowledgeasalanguageteacherand

15

kindnessineverydaylife.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。身为德国职校教师，作者面对多国籍学生，其中一些德语水平欠佳。作者自愿利用个人时间提供建议和资源，助其提升德语并获取升学资格。1．(

)A.ages B．partiesC．nationalities D．tastes答案：C解析：句意：我在德国的一所职业学校教语言，我的一些班级里充满了来自不同国家的学生。根据下文“Iwillhaveafewrefugees（难民）”可知，班级里充满了来自不同国家的学生。故选C。2．(

)A.command B．impressionC．imagination D．expectation答案：A解析：句意：通常情况下，我会遇到一些难民，不管他们是“初来乍到德语掌握水平很差”，还是在这里住了几年。这些学生中的一些人可能会设法完成他们的三年课程，并在这里找到一份工作，度过他们的职业生涯。根据下文“howtoimprovetheirlanguageskills”可知，学生的德语掌握水平往往很低。故选A。3．(

)A.complete B．runC．design D．launch答案：A解析：根据下文“theirthree-yearprogram”可知，指完成课程。故选A。4．(

)A.free B．likelyC．afraid D．friendly答案：B解析：来自不同国家的学生可能会留在德国找工作。故选B。5．(

)A.pass B．lose