人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案

人教精通版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(3)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Hello,I'mKitty.InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedballgamesthereandwentswimminginthesea.AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.ShewenttotheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.ShealsowenttosomefamousparksinBeijing.Andshetookalotofphotos.Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.（1）KittyvisitedhergrandparentsinAugust.（2）Kittydidn'tgotothebeach.（3）AlicewenttoBeijing.（4）Alicevisitedheraunt.（5）Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是Kitty介绍自己及Alice暑假的事情。（1）句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根据InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案为正确。（2）句意：Kitty没去海滩。根据Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.可知主人公跟家人去海滩了，故答案为：错误。（3）句意：Alice去北京了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：正确。（4）句意：Alice拜访姑姑了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：暑假很精彩。根据

Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2．阅读理解阅读对话完成海报S1：ShallweseethePandaStory?S2：Whatisitabout?S1：It'sastoryaboutababypanda

cannotfindher

mum．ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum．S2：Howisthestory?S1：It'sinteresting!S2：Ok．ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?S1：Great．It'snotfarfromhere．Let'sgoandseethePandaStorythisafternoon．________CinemaMovie’sname:________80minutes10a.m.1p.m.

3p.m.

7p.m.Itisastoryabout________Itisan________

story.【答案】Sunny；PandaStory；ababypandacannotfindhermum．Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.；interesting【解析】【分析】（1）根据语句“ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?”中的“SunnyCinema”可知答案为：Sunny（2）根据语句“ShallweseethePandaStory?”可知电影的名字（Movie’sname）是：PandaStory（3）根据语句“It'sastoryaboutababypanda

cannotfindher

mum．ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum．”可知答案为：ababypandacannotfindhermum．Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.（4）根据语句“Howisthestory?It'sinteresting!”可知“它是一个（有趣的）故事。”，“interesting”的中文是“有趣的”。故答案为：interesting【点评】本题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。3．阅读理解阅读填表。

Somestudentsarenothappytoday.Amyisangry,becauseshecan'tgototheparkandhaveapicnicontheweekend.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.Tonywantstobestrong,butheisthinnow.Soheshoulddomoreexercise.What'swrongwithMary?Sheisill.Sheshouldseeadoctor.AndJohnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.NameWhat'swrong?Whatshouldhe／shedo?________angry________Tonythin________Mary________seeadoctor________getacoldwearwarmclothes【答案】Amy；takeadeepbreathandcounttoten；domoreexercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解,根据短文句子Amyisangry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气,应填:Amy.（2）这是细节理解,根据短文句子Sheshouldtakeadeepbreathandcounttoten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10,takeadeepbreathandcounttoten.故答案为:takeadeepbreathandcounttoten.（3）这是细节理解,根据短文句子Soheshoulddomoreexercise.(因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该domoreexercise"多做锻炼".故答案为:domoreexercise.（4）这是细节理解,根据短文句子What'swrongwithMary?Sheisill.(Mary怎么了?她病了.)可知是ill"病了".故答案为:ill.（5）这是细节理解,根据短文句子Johnthinkshegetsacold.Heshouldwearwarmclothes.(约翰认为他感冒了.他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John.故答案为:John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目.对于这道题目,首先应该搞清楚表格的结构,然后根据短文补全表格.4．阅读理解阅读短文，并根据短文内容填空。

Therearefourseasonsinayear.Springisthefirstseason.UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.Itgetswarmerandwarmer.Thedaysgetlongerandlonger.

Springisthegreenseason.Thetreeshavenewgreenleaves.Therearealotofflowersonappletrees,peartreesandpeachtrees.Someanimalswakeupfromtheirlongsleep.Birdssingtowelcomethespring.

Farmersarebusy.Theyfarmtheland.Peoplegoonoutings.Childrenflykites.

Everyoneenjoysthespring.（1）InChinaSpringtimebeginsaround________.（2）What'sspringlike?It'sa________season.（3）—Whatdopeopledoinspring?—Farmers________theland.（4）Inspring,childrencan________kites.（5）InChina,springcanlastfor________months.【答案】（1）March（2）green（3）farm（4）fly（5）three【解析】【分析】该短文介绍一年中的四个季节。（1）细节阅读，根据UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.得知春季开始于大约三月份，故答案为March。（2）细节阅读，根据Springisthegreenseason.得知春季是一个绿色的季节，故答案为green。（3）细节阅读，根据Theyfarmtheland.得知春季农民耕地，故答案为farm。（4）细节阅读，根据Childrenflykites.得知春天孩子们放风筝，故答案为fly。（5）细节阅读，根据UsuallyMarch,AprilandMaymakespring.得知春季持续三个月，故答案为three。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确回答。5．阅读理解阅读理解

JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn'tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正误。（1）Hegetsuplateeveryday.（2）HeoftenteachesusEnglish.

（3）Afterclass,helikessingingandplayingbasketball.（4）OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse.（5）Hedoesn'tlikeChinesefood【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】该短文主要是介绍吉姆跟随父母来中国的情况。（1）细节阅读，根据Hegetsupearlyeveryday.得知他每天起床很早，故答案为：错误。（2）细节阅读，根据HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish得知他经常教我们英语，故答案为：正确。（3）细节阅读，根据Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.得知课后他喜欢踢足球、游泳、跑步、跳跃和骑行，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse得知星期天他经常帮妈妈打扫房子，故答案为：正确。（5）细节阅读，根据HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.得知他经常喜欢中国食物，故答案为：错误。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。6．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。

MrBlackisacarefuldriver.Onedayheisdrivinghome.Whenhegetstoacrossing,heseesaslowsign.Soheslowsdown.Helooksbothways.Nocariscoming,soheisreadytodriveaway.

Justthen,hehearsawhistle(哨子声)，sohestopsbythesideoftheroad.Apolicemanwalkstohimandsays,“Youshouldstopatthecrossing.MrBlacksays,"It'saslowsign,notastopsign.Thepolicemanlooksatthesignandsays,"Well,Iamverysorry.Iaminthewrongstreet.（1）MrBlackisacarefuldriver.（2）MrBlackstopshiscaratthecrossing.（3）Thereisastopsignatthecrossing.（4）MrBlackstopsbecausehehearsawhistle.（5）Thepolice