2023年军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文学》典型题题库

2023年军队文职人员公开招录《英语语言文

学》典型题题库

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、单选题(55题)

1.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreento

black,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

2.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates

amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.

A.themaximofquality

B.themaximofrelation

C.themaximofquantity

D.themaximofmanner

3.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso

interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto

spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.

A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens

4.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinG.Leech'sseventypesof

meaning?()

A.Connotativemeaning

B.Denotativemeaning

C.Conceptualmeaning

D.Affectivemeaning

6.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune

system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular

regenerationandimprovetheskin.

A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance

7.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

8.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.

A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted

9.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()

A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo

10.Don'ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasyto

destroy!

A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail

11.ThedirectcausefbrtheReformationwasKingHenryVIIPseffortto()

A.divorcehiswife

B.breakwithRome

C.supporttheProtestants

□.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch

12.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperative

Principle?()

A.MaximofQuality

B.MaximofManner

C.MaximofCooperation

D.MaximofQuantity

13.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()

A.ArthurMiller

B.ErnestHemingway

C.RalphEllison

D.JamesBaldwin

14.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman“canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult

B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult

C.+animate,+male,-human,+adult

D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

15.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent

countries()

A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage

B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants

C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain

D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars

16.TherearethreemainpartiesrepresentedintheHouseofRepresentatives

ofAustralia,whichoneistheoldestparty?()

A.TheAustralianLaborParty

B.TheNationals

C.TheLiberalPartyofAustralia

□.AustralianGreensparty

17.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.

A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable

18.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti

slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.

A.HarrietBeecherStowe

B.Whittier

C.Bryant

0.WashingtonIrving

19.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

2O.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.1862C.I900D.190I

21.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()

A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863

22.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwo

seasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().

A.JanuarytoJune

B.JulytoNovember

C.NovembertoApril

D.MaytoOctober

23.The66firstAmericans,,are()

A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.iheEskimos

24.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman()madehimsuchagood

engineer.

A.hasB.laterC.whichD.that

25.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThePotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

26.TheNationalDayofCanadais()

AJuly1stB.JuneIstC.October1stD.July3rd

27.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.

A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout

28.()isregardedasthc4€fathcrofAmericanlitcraturc^^

A.JamesFenimoreCooper

B.RalphWaldoEmerson

C.ThomasJefferson

0.WashingtonIrving

29.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tbelongtotheCooperativePrinciple?()

A.Thegenerositymaxim

B.Themaximofquality

C.Themaximofrelation

D.Themaximofmanner

3O.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.

A.freemorpheme

B.ThePresident

C.TheGovernorGeneral

D.ThePrimeMinister

31.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingis

notincluded?()

A.TheGreatDividingRange

B.TheMurray

C.TheCentralLowlands

D.TheWesternPlateau

32.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A上eingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

33.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureand

istheoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature

A.Beowulf

B.TheCanterburyTales

C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight

D.TheFatesoftheApostles

34.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.

A.toB.withC.ofD.for

35.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind

ofcopywrite()

A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin

36.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.

A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional

37.Therearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffixu-ed"inthe

word,'learned,,isknownasa(n).

A.derivationalmorpheme

B.freemorpheme

C.inflectionalmorpheme

D.freeform

38.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-Somewhereinthesouthern

ofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexample

violates?()

A.Themaximofquality

B.Themaximofrelation

C.Themaximofquantity

D.Themaximofmanner

39.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom

societyandareturntonature?()

A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie

B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady

C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby

D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn

4O.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

41.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.

A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three

42.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.

A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion

43.Thelittlegirl()hereiderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

44.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and

tropical.

A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental

45.()isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroup

A.OscarWilde

B.VirginiaWoolf

C.WilliamButlerYeats

D.T.S.Eliot

46.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

47.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust

marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible

protestsoftheopposition.

A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish

48.Whichitemdoesnotfallunderthesamecategoryastherest?()

A.StatesmanB.CorpulentC.SlimD.Decease

49.TheodoreDreiser'sworksincludethefollowingEXCEPT()

A.AnAmericanTragedy

B.TrilogyofDesire

C.SisterCarrie

D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberyFinn

5O.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

51.Britain'sfirstpermanentcolonyinAustraliawasfoundedin().

A.1770B.l625C.1783D.1788

52.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

53.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

54.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

□.AdvanceCanadaFair

55.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorav/ord

plusapartofanotheris()called

A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding

参考答案

1.D

2.D

3.D

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.D

9.BA项Emu（而鸟鹉）,C项Euck-billedplatypus（鸭嘴兽）和D项Kangaroo

（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi（几维鸟）是新西兰

的特有生物

10.B

11.D

I2.C

13.A

14.A

15.C

16.AA项TheAustralianLaborParty在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派

中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。

17.A

18.A

19.B

20.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。

21.A

22.D

23.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非

一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印

第安人。theAborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利

人（Maori）是新西兰的土