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2023年军队文职招聘笔试《英语语言文学》
考前冲刺卷及答案
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.Theoldmanhasdevelopeda()headachewhichcannotbecuredinashort
time.
A.perpetualB.permanentC.chronicD.sustained
2.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()
A.lJanuary,1900
B.lJanuary,1901
C.26January,1801
D.26January,1800
3.1amsosoiryforthatIcan'tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssince
I'mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
4.(),hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.
A.Althoughmuchhelikesher
B.Muchalthoughhelikesher
C.Ashelikeshermuch
D.Muchashelikesher
5.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
6.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmune
system,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellular
regenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
7.It'sreportedthatbytheendofthisyeartheoutputofcementinthe
factory()byabout30%.
A.willhaverisen
B.hasrisen
C.willberising
D.hasbeenrising
8.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperiencedcraftsmen()comfortably.
A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn
9.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
10.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe
Englishpluralmorpheme?()
A.[s]B.[iz]C.[ai]D.[is]
11.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
12.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
13.Whatistheconstmctionofthesentence"Theboysmiled”?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
14.Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()
A./sip//zip/l//li:f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/
15.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
16.WhichofthefollowingisNOTausualsubjectofEmilyDickenson's
poems?()
A.NatureB.LifeanddeathC.LoveandmarriageD.Warandpeace
17.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
18.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
19.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby
thebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
2O.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
21.Myfatheroftenworks()intothenight,whichmovesme().
A.deeply,deelyB.deep,deepC.deeply,deepD.deep,deeply
22.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
23.()isregardedasthe44fathcrofAmericanlitcraturc,,
A.JamesFenimoreCooper
B.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.ThomasJefferson
0.WashingtonIrving
24.Sheoughttostopworking.Shehasaheadachebecauseshe()toolong.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read
25.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence'She
brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
0.Betweenwindowandwith
26.SisterCameisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
27.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
28.WhendidtheWarofIndependenceofAmericabreakout?()
A.1775B.1812C.1861D.1863
29.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismost
convenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.
A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time
3O.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
31.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.
A.ATaleofTwoCities
B.DavidCopperfield
C.OliverTwist
D.GreatExpectations
32.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
33.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkins
SchoolfortheBlind,()forchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.
A.thatinstitutes
B.whileinstituted
C.wasaninstitution
D.aninstitute
34.()washonoredas"thcFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
35.The4€threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
36.()isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.
A.RalphEllison
B.ToniMorrison
C.RichardWright
D.JamesBaldwin
37.Perhapsthemostsignificantpostwartrendwasthedecentralizationof
citiesthroughouttheUnitedStates,()whenmassivehighway-building
programspermittedgreatersuburbangrowth.
A.andacceleratedaphenomenon
B.aphenomenonthataccelerated
C.acceleratingaphenomenonwhich
D.theaccelerationofwhichphenomenon
38.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
39.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandso
interruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlaterto
spendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
40.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
41.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreen
toblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becausebemesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
42.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
43.Awriterwhowantstoconvincehisreadersofapointofviewmust
marshallhisargumentsassertthevirtuesofhisopinions,and()thepossible
protestsoftheopposition.
A.diminishB.demonstrateC.declareD.demolish
44.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh
enoughtomeltit.
A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply
45.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefrom
societyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser'sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame'sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald'sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain'sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
46.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
47.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.
A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove
48.“Hen”iscalled"母鸡”inChineseand“poule“inFrench.Whatdesign
featureoflanguageisreflected()intheexample?
A.Displacement
B.Culturaltransmission
C.Duality
0.Arbitrariness
49.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon
andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
5O.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()and
tropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
5l.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
52.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer
campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
53.1don'tthinkitadvisabl
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