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2024-2025学年上学期南宁初中英语八年级期末

一,选择题(共10小题)

1.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)一Youlooksad,Jim.?

—IjustlostmyfavouritenovelbyLaoShe.()

A.Whafsyourfavouritebook

B.What'sthematterwithyou

C.WhaihappenedioLaoShe

2.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)Todaymanywildanimalsaredanger.()

A.atB.ofC.in

3.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)TheweatherinDaliisgood.Itsneververyhotinsummerverycoldin

winter.()

A.orB.andC.but

4.(2022秋•兴宇区校级期中)Duringthefootballgame,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyandwefeel

moretowinthegame.()

A.dangerousB.difficultC.confident

5.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)Darningisinabadafterthebigfire,solet'shelphim.()

A.informationB.conversation

C.situation

6.(2023秋•南宁期中)—Whatabigsportshall!Itwillbeadifficultjobtokeepitclean.

—Yes.ltwon'tbedifficultifpeopleremembertotheliiterwhentheyleave.()

A.lookaroundB.takeaway

C.findout

7.(2023秋•南宁期中)一Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.

一Isohardontheprojectatthattime.()

A.wasworkingB.worked

C.amworking

8.(2023秋•南宁期中)Tonyisakindboy,healwaysoffersmyheavyschoolbag.()

A.tocarryB.carryingC.carried

9.(2023秋•南宁期中)Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparkstowildanimals.()

A.developB.protectC.grow

10.(2023秋•南宁期中)一Bob,wouldyouliketogotothewithme?

一Yes,I'dloveto.Wccanplaybasketballthere!()

A.libraryB.hospitalC.stadium

二,完形填空(共1小题)

11.(2024秋•江南区月考)ZhangJiannaisa50-year-oldcleanerinSanlitun,Beijing.Onedayin2014,

aforeigneraskedHersomequestions(1)shecouldn'tunderstandhim.Afterhighschool,Zhangfor

gotmostofherEnglishknowledge.Thatday,shedecidedto(2)thelanguageagain.

Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtextbooks.Sherememberedthewordsatnightandread(3)

aloudthenextmorning.Inherfreetime,sheusedhersmartphonetolearnEnglish.ShealsopractisedEnglish(4)

withherchildrentoimprovespeaking.Shestudiedhardeveryday.

Now,shecanspeakEnglishHuentlyand(5).Shecanguidethevisitorsalongtheroads.What's

more,shegivesthem(6)informationaboutthecityaswell.Zhangandherteammembersneedtoclean

morethan100,000squaremetersofroadsandmorethan300wastebinsnear56embassies.Zhangcanreadthe

namesofalltheseembassies(7)English.Sheisproudofherself.

"Englishislikea(8),°saidZhang."Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme(9)Beijing

toiheworld."Zhangneverstopslearning.She(10)planstostudyanewlanguageinthefuture."French

isbeautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.

(1)A.andB.butC.or

(2)A.mindB.rememberC.learn

⑶A.itB.themC.her

(4)A.drav/ingB.spellingC.conversations

(5)A.correctlyB.carelesslyC.heavily

(6)A.littleB.moreC.less

(7)A.onB.inC.from

(8)A.bridgeB.letterC.game

(9)A.passB.pronounceC.introduce

(10)A.seldomB.evenC.sometimes

三,阅读理解(共4小题)

12.(2023秋•南宁期中)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近视的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,becausehethinks

itisnotcooltowearglasses.

ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,soheputsonhisblackhat,

takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshining

andthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat."Oh,

myhat!"Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat"runs",too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.

Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow."HeylWhatareyoudoing?"

"Runningaftermyhat!”Mr.Blackanswersandcontinuesrunningafterhishat."Yourhat?Youarcrunning

aftermyblackcat."

根据上述内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)Mr.Blackdoesn'twearglassesbecausehelosthisglasses.

(2)Mr.Blacklikestakingawalkwhenit'ssunny.

(3)Mr.Blacktakeshisblackbagandgoesoutofhishouse.

(4)Mr.Blackwantstogethishatback.

(5)AnoldmanrunsafteiMr.Black.

13.(2023秋•南宁期中)ThePalaceMuseum(故宫),alsoknov/nas(heForbiddenCity,isoneofthelargest

palacesintheworld.It's720,000m'.ThePalaceMuseumisnov/aworld-famousplacethatattractsmillions

ofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.YoucanleamalotaboutChinesehistoryhere.

TicketInformation

DatePriceHoursCloseTime

April1—October60yuan8:30—17:0016:10

31

November1一40yuan8:30—16:3015:40

March31

*Befreeforchildrenunder1.2minheight.

*Limit(限制)thedailynumberto80,OCX).Pleasebookbeforecoming.

Forvisitors

Youshouldbringmuchwaterduringthesummerorearlyautumn.

Besuretowearcomfortableshoes.

•JingshanParkisneartheNorthGate.Youcangotothetopofthehillinsidetheparktogetabird's-eye

view(鸟瞰)ofthePalaceMuseum.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(I)WhatcanwelearninthePalaceMuseum?

A.Sportsskills.

B.Chinesehistory.

C.Magicshows.

(2)IfMr.SmithandhisparentsvisitthePalaceMuseuminDecember,howmuchshould(heypayforthe

tickets?_______

A.120yuan.

B.160yuan.

C.180yuan.

(3)Whatshouldyoutakeifyouvisitinearlyautumn?

A.Aphone.

B.Muchwaler.

C.Amap.

(4)Wherecanpeoplegetabird's-eyeviewofthePalaceMuseum?

A.AttheSouthGate.

B.AtthegateofJingshanPark.

C.OnthehilltopinsideJingshanPark.

(5)Whereis(hetextprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.

B.Aguidebook.

C.Asciencebook.

14.(2023秋•南宁期中)SamanthaKinghornisfromScotland.Herlegsgotbadlyhurtwhenshewasfourteen

yearsold.Shewasnotabletowalk,soshehadtolearnhowtouseawhcelchair(,仑椅)andgetaroundwithout

usingherlegs.

AsSamanthabecamestronger,shefoundthatshecouldmakeherwheelchairmoveveryfast!Adoctoratthe

hospitaltookSamanthatoStokeMandeville»thenationalcenterfordisability(残疾)sports.Samanthatriedlots

ofdifferentwheelchairsports.Sherealizedthatshewasverygoodatwheelchairracing(比赛).

Samanthastartedtrainingsixtimesaweek.Shesoonbecamehealthyandfast.After(woyearsof(raining,she

wontheGreatScottishRun10-kilometerwheelchairraceinFebruary2012.InApril2013,sheranintheMini

LondonMarathonandwonthesecondplace!

Samanthahasachieved(完成)alotinaveryshorttime,andshehasalreadybecomeahero.Herfamilyis

veryproudofherfbrbeingsostrongandbrave.Sanianthathinksitisimportanttohavedreams,andshewantsto

showtheworldthatbeinginawheelchaircan'tstopyoufromachievingyourdrcams.

"Iwanttotellpeoplethatbeingdisableddoesn'tmeanthatyoucan'tdoanything.ltjustmeansyouhavetodo

itinadifferentway."Shesaid.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(1)WhathappenedtoSamanthawhenshewasfourteen?

A.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.

B.Shebecameahero.

C.Herlegsgotbadlyhurt.

(2)HowoftendoesSamantha(rain?

A.Fivetimesaweek.

B.Sixtimesaweek.

C.Sixtimesamonth.

(3)WhatdoSamantha'sparentsthinkofSamantha?

A.Strongandbrave.

B.Carefulandstrict.

C.Friendlyandhelpful.

(4)Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?

©Samanthawonawheelchairracein2012.

②Samanthatriedlotsofdifferentwheelchairsports.

©Samanthastartedpracticingwheelchairracing.

A.©©③

B.②③①

C.②①③

(5)WhatcanwelearnfromSamantha'sstory?

A.Weshouldlearntohelpeachotherinourlife.

B.Itisnever(oolatefbrustolearnanything.

C.Nothingcanstopusfromachievingourdreams.

15.(2023秋•南宁期中)Whenwethinkoffoodfarming,weusuallythinkofgreenfieldsinthecountryoutside

thecity.SamCheeworksonaverydifferentkindoffarm,inthecitycenterofToronto."Butnotmanypeople

knowthefarmishere.Youcan'tseeitfromthestrcct.Wc'rcontopofanofficebuilding,50metersabovethe

ground."saysSam.

Rooftop(屋顶)farmingisbecomingpopularincitieslikeToronto,NewYorkandLondon.Workersgrow

fruits,vegetablesontherooftopfarm.Theroofsofbuildingsareoftenjustwasted(废弃的)space,butpeople

canusetheplaceforgrowinggoodfreshfoodrightinthemiddleofthecity.Samexplainshowitworks."Wegrow

everythinginbigpotsandboxes-therearehundredsofthem.Wecollectrainwatertowatertheplantswhenthe

weatherisdry."

TherooftopfarmwhereSamworksbelongstoarestaurantcalledGreenGarden»onthegroundfloorofthe

building.Thefarmproduces(生产)abouthalftherestaurant'sfruitsandvegetables.Sambelievesthattherooftop

farmiswhatmakesGreenGardenspecial.Samsays,"Wehaveenoughfruitsandvegetables.Wedon'tneedto

buythefoodfromanywhere,andthatsavesenergy(能源).h'sbetterfortheenvironment(环境)

Thefoodfromtherooftopisfreshertoo."Whenthefruitandvegetablesareripe,wecanpickthemanduse

themrightaway.Theytastebetterv/henthey'rereallyfresh,"saysSam."Ihopethattherewillbemorerooftop

fannsinthecitysoon.Itcouldbethefarmingofthefuture."

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(1)WheredoesSamwork?

A.Inthecountryside.

B.InthecitycenterofToronto.

C.Inthemiddleofasmalltown.

(2)WhatdoesSam'sfarmgrowontherooftopfarm?

A.Fruitsandflowers.

B.Fruitsandvegetables.

C.Vegetablesandtrees.

(3)Whyisthefoodfromtherooftopbetterthan(hefoodfromotherplaces?

A.1(ischeaperandtastesbetter.

B.Peoplecan'tbuyitinthelocalsupermarket.

C.Itisfresherandbetterfortheenvironment.

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ripe"meaninParagraph4?

A.成熟的

B.凋谢的

C.强烈的

(5)What'sthebesttideforthetext?

A.TheCityofToronto

B.FreshFruitsandVegetables

C.RooftopFarming

四,补全对话(共1小题)

16.(2020秋•南宁期末)A:Hi,Jack!Whatareyoudoing?

B:I'mreadingabookabouttheworld'spopulation.

A:(1)_______

B:Sure!Itsaystheworld'spopulationwassmallI»000yearsago.(2)

A:Really?

B:Yes.Doyouknowthepopulationtoday?

A:(3)_______

D:It'smorethansevenbillion.

A:It'ssolarge.Thenwhichcountrywillhavethelargestpopulationinthefuture?

B:(4)WecanfindmoreinformationontheInternet.

A:(5)_______

B:Great!

A.Well>Ihavenoidea.

B.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?

C.MaybeIndia,I'mnotsure.

D.OK.Herewego.

E.Itwaslessthanonebillion.

五.选词填空(共1小题)

17.(2020秋•南宁期末)

pollutingtheirenoughcountryterriblehalfaroundeastpopularprotect

Nowadaysmanypeoplecareaboutanimals>becausethesituationallovertheworldisreally

(1).

Wefeelsosorryforthegianlpanda.ThepandaisthesymbolofChina,anditisoneofthemost(2)

animalsin(heworld.Welearned(hatpandasmainlyliveonbamboo,andapandacaneat(3)its

body'sweight(重量)ofbambooin24hours!That'salotofbamboo.Weshouldtrytodomoretostopcutting

down(4)forests.

WhatweshouldirytoprotectmoreistheChinesealligator(扬子鳄).Theyliveinthe(5)of

China.Theyliveinfreshwaterriversandlakesbut(hewaterinsomeplacesisn'tclean(6)for(hem

tolivein.Thegovernmentshouldslopfactoriesfrom(7)(helakesandriverssothatiheycan

liveinpeace.

Mostvisitorsjustenjoytheplacesofinterestinthecities,butifwe(8)theseanimalsfrom

nowon,morepeoplemaywishtovisitChinatoseethem.Anditwillbegoodfbrthemtovisitour

(9).

Ourgovernmenthopesthateveryonewillencourage(鼓励)people(10)tothinkabouthow

togetonwellwithanimals,anditwillmakeChinabecomebetter.

六.书面表达(共1小题)

18.(2024秋•江南区月考)假如你是李华,你的外籍朋友Sam知道你将参加学校的体育节,他对此很感

兴趣。请你用英文写一封邮件,告知他相关的情况。

内容包括:

(1)你参加的体育项目信息(时间、地点……);

(2)你的准备计划;

(3)表达期待。

注意、:

(1)词数80左右;

(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;

(4)短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:speed(n.速度),skill(n.技巧),race参.赛跑),highjump(v.跳高),relay参.接力赛)。

DearSam,

Howisitgoing?I'mgladtotellyousomethingaboutthecomingsportsfestivalinourschool.

Yours,

LiHua

2024.2025学年上学期南宁初中英语八年级期末典型试卷1

参考答案与试题解析

一.选择题(共1。小题)

1.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)一Youlooksad,Jim.?

IjustlostmyfavouritenovelbyLaoShe.()

A.What'syourfavouritebook

B.What'sIhematterwithyou

C.WhathappenedtoLaoShe

【考点】特殊疑问句.

【答案】B

【分析】一你看起米很伤心,古姆。你怎么了?

一我刚丢了我最喜欢的老舍的小说。

【解答】Whai'syourfavouritebook?你最喜欢的书是什么?Whai'sthemailerwilhyou?你怎么了?What

happenedtoLaoShe?老舍怎么了?根据上文"Youlooksad,Jim”"你看起来很伤心,吉姆“和答语"我刚

丢了我最喜欢的老舍的小说。”可知,此处应问“你怎么了?”,故选项B符合题意。

故选:Bo

【点评】分析各个选项意思,结合语境,选择正确答案。

2.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)Todaymanywildanimalsaredanger.()

A.atB.ofC.in

【考点】其他介词.

【答案】C

【分析】今天许多野生动物处于危险之中。

【解答】固定短语indanger处于危险中。

故选:Co

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

3.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)TheweatherinDaliisgood.ICsneververyhotinsummerverycoldin

winle匚()

A.orB.andC.but

【考点】表示并列、递进或顺承关系的连词.

【答案】A

【分析】大理的天气不错。夏天不会很热,冬天也不会很冷,

【解答】or表示连接用「否定句,and表示连接用于肯定句,but表示转折。这里起连接作用,never表

否定。

故选:A。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。

4.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)Duringthefootballgame,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyandwefeel

moretowinthegame.()

A.dangerousB.difficultC.confident

【考点】形容词词义辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】足球赛期间,许多人大声地为我们欢呼,我们感到更有信心赢得比赛。

【解答】dangerous危险的;difficult困难的;confident自信的,有信心的。根据前文"Duringthefootball

game,manypeoplecheerusonloudlyand”(足球赛期间,许多人大声地为我们欢呼)可知,人们的欢呼

加油给我们增强了信心。

故选:C。

【点评】辨析形容词的含义,结合语境,给出答案.

5.(2022秋•兴宁区校级期中)Damingisinabadafterthebigfire,solet'shelphim.()

A.informationB.conversation

C.situation

【考点】名词词义辨析.

【答案】C

【分折】在这次大火后大明处于极坏的情形中,让我们一起都助他吧。

【解答】A.信息;B.对话;C.情形。根据句意可知,这里指的是:坏的情形。

故选:C。

【点评】首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形

式作答。

6.(2023秋•南宁期中)一Whatabigsportshalllitwillbeadifficultjobtokeepitclean.

—Yes.Itwon'tbedifficultifpeopleremembertothelinerwhentheyleave.()

A.lookaroundB.takeaway

C.findout

【考点】动词短语.

【答案】B

【分析】一好大的一个体育馆!保持它的清洁将会是一项困难的工作。

-是的。如果人们记得在离开时带走垃圾,那就不难了。

【解答】"lakeaway"有“拿走”“带走”的意思。这句话的意思是”如果人们在离开的时候记得把垃圾带走,

那么保持体育大厅干净就不会很难"lookaround"是“环顾四周”:“findout"是“找出,查明”,这两个选

项都不符合语境。

故选:Bo

【点评】先将英语译成汉语,找出空格处所缺的动词短语,再根据语法语境选择止确的答案。

7.(2023秋•南宁期中)—Ididn'tseeyouatJohn'sbirthdaypartylastnight.

—Isohardon(heprojectatthattime.()

A.wasworkingB.worked

C.amworking

【考点】过去进行时.

【答案】A

【分析】一昨晚均翰的生日派对上我没看到你.

一那时我正在项目上努力工作。

【解答】A.wasworking过去进行时;B.worked一般过去时;C.amworking现在进行时;根据"atthat

time*,(那时)可知,回答聚会开始时在做什么,应用过去进行时。其结构是was/weredoing。

故选:Ao

【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握过去进行时的用法。

8.(2023秋•南宁期中)Tonyisakindboy,healwaysoffersmyheavyschoolbag.()

A.tocarryB.carryingC.carried

【考点】动词不定式的一般式.

【答案】A

【分析】托尼是一个善良的男孩,他总是主动提出帮我提沉重的书包。

【解答】carry提,拿,动词;A选项是动词不定式;B选项是动名词或者现在分词;C选项是过去式

或者过去分诃;offeriodosth”主动提出做某事“,动词不定式作宾语,A选项符合题意。

故选:A。

【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合。ffertodosth

准确作答。

9.(2023秋•南宁期中)Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparkstowildanimals.()

A.developB.protectC.grow

【考点】动词词义辨析.

【答案】B

【分析】我们的政府正在建立一些自然公园来保护野生动物,

【解答】develop发展;protect保护;grow生长。根据"Ourgovernmentissettingupsomenaturalparks

to...wildanimals."(我们的政府正在建立一些自然公园……野生动物。)可知,建立自然公园的目的是为

了保护野生动物。

故选:

【点评】考兖动词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。

10.(2023秋•南宁期中)一Bob,wouldyouliketogotothewithme?

—Yes,I'dloveto.Wecanplaybasketballthere!()

A.libraryB.hospitalC.stadium

【考点】名词词义辨析.

【答案】C

【分析】一鲍勃,你愿意和我一起去体育场吗?

一是的,我很乐意。我们可以在那里打篮球!

【解答】library图书馆;hospital医院;stadium体育场。根据"Wecanplaybasketballthere!'我们能在那

里打篮球,可知,应该是去体育馆。

故选:Co

【点评】本题考查名词辨析,需要分析各个选项的词义,根据句意,选择正确答案。

二.完形填空(共1小题)

11.(2024秋•江南区月考)ZhangJiannaisa50-year-oldcleanerinSanlilun,Beijing.Onedayin2014,

aforeigneraskedHersomequestions(1)Bshecouldn'tunderstandhim.Afterhighschool»Zhangforgot

mostofherEnglishknowledge.Thatday,shedecidedto(2)Cthelanguageagain.

Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtcxtbooks.Shcrememberedthewordsatnightandread(3)B

aloudthenextmorning.Inherfreetime,sheusedhersmartphonetolearnEnglish.ShealsopractisedEnglish(4)

C_withherchildrentoimprovespeaking.Shestudiedhardeveryday.

Now,shecanspeakEnglishfluentlyand(5)A.Shecanguidethevisitorsalongtheroads.What'smore,

shegivesthem(6)Binformationaboutthecityaswcll.Zhangandherteammembersneedtocleanmore

than!()()»00()squaremetersofroadsandmorethan3()0wastebinsnear56embassies.Zhangcanreadthenames

ofalltheseembassies(7)BEnglish.Sheisproudofherself.

"Englishislikea(8)A,"saidZhang."Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme(9)CBeijing

totheworld."Zhangneverstopslearning.She(10)Bplanstostudyanewlanguageinthefuture."Frenchis

beautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.

(1)A.andB.butC.or

(2)A.mindB.rememberC.leam

(3)A.itB.themC.her

(4)A.drawingB.spellingC.conversations

(5)A.correctlyB.carelesslyC.heavily

(6)A.littleB.moreC.less

(7)A.onB.inC.from

(8)A.bridgeR.letterC.game

(9)A.passB.pronounceC.introduce

(10)A.seldomB.evenC.sometimes

【考点】记叙文;个人情况.

【答案】BCBCABBACB

【分析】张吉娜是一位50岁的北京三里屯清洁工。2014年的一天,一位外国人向她提问,但她听不懂。

高中毕业后,张几乎忘记了所有英语知识。那天,她决定重新学习英语。张开始用孩子的英治课本学习,

晚上记单词,第二天早上大声朗读。空闲时间,她用手机学英语,还和孩子们练习对话以提高口语。她

每天都努力学习。现在,她能流利地说英语,并能为游客指路。此外,她还向游客提供城市信息。张和

她的同事需要清理超过10万平方米的道路和300多个靠近56个大使馆的垃圾桶。张能用英语读出所有

这些大使馆的名字。她为自己感到骄傲。”英语就像一座桥梁,“张说。”它让人们聚在一起,帮助我把

北京介绍给世界。”张从未停止学习,她计划将来学习一门新语言。"法语很美,我想学!”她补充道。

【解答】(1)考查连词。句意:2014年的一天,一个外国人问了她一些问题,但她听不懂他的话。and

和,并且;but但是;or或者。根据语句Onedayin2014,aforeigneraskedhersomequestions(2014年

的一天,一个外国人问她一些问题)Ikshecouldn'tunderstandhim(她听不懂他的话)可知,前后语句

表示转折,故答案为

(2)考查动词。句意:那天,她决定重新学习这门语言。irind介意;remember记住;learn学习。结

合语句Zhangbegantostudyherchildren'sEnglishtextbooks.(张开始学习孩子们的英语课本。)可知,张

决定重新学习英语。故答案为C。

(3)考查人称代词宾格。句意:她晚上记单词,第二天早上大声朗读。it它:them它们:her她。结合

语句Sherememberedthewordsatnightandread.......aloudthenextmorning(她晚上想起了这些话,第二

天早上大声朗读......)可知,此处指代上文的thewords(这些单词),所以用them,故答案为B。

(4)考查名词。句意:她还通过和孩子们对话来提高口语。绘画;拼写;对话。根据第二段中Sheals。

practised.......withherchildrentoimprovespeaking(他还和她的孩子们一起练习...提高口语)可知,张

佳娜和孩子们通过对话来练习英语。故答案为C。

(5)考查副词。句意:现在,她能流利而正确地说英语。correctly正确地;carelessly粗心地;heavily

重重地。根据文中语句Now,shecanspeakEnglishfluentlyand(现在,她能流利而地说英语)

可知,张佳娜能流利而正确地说英语。故答案为A。

(6)考查形容词比较级。句意:更重要的是,她还给他们提供了更多关于这个城市的信息.liitle很少;

more更多:less更少.根据句意可知,此处表示"更多",故选R.

(7)考查介词。句意:张能月英语念出所有这些大使馆的名字。on在…上;in用;from来自。结合

ZhangcanreadthenamesofalltheseembassiesEnglish.(张能英语念出所有这些大使馆的名字。)

可知,inEnglish(用英语)为固定搭配,故选B。

(8)考查名词。句意:英语就像一座桥。bridge桥;letter信;game游戏。根据后文语句Itbringspeople

together(它把人们聚集在一起)可知,此处表示“桥“,故选A。

(9)考查动词。句意:它把人便聚集在一起,都助我向世界介绍北京。pass通过;pronounce发音;introduce

介绍。根据语句Itbringspeopletogetherandithelpsme.......Beijing(otheworld.(它把人们聚集在一起,

帮助我向世界……北京。)可知,introducesthtosb,把某物介绍给某人,此处表示“介绍“,故选C。

(10)考查副词。句意:她甚至计划将来学习一门新语言。seldom很少;even甚至;sometimes有时。

根据语句"Frenchisbeautiful,andI'dliketolearnit!"Sheadded.("法语很美,我想学它!”她补充道)可

知,此处表示“甚至",故选B。

【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章人意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确诃怠,结合所学

语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案,

三.阅读理解(共4小题)

12.(2023秋・南宁期中)Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近视的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,becausehethinks

itisnotcooltowearglasses.

ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,soheputsonhisblackhat,

takeshisyellowbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Hewalksonthestreetandlooksaround.Thesunisshining

andthebirdsaresinginginthetree.Mr.Blackfeelsveryhappy.Suddenly»astrongwindblowsawayhishat."Oh,

myhat!”Mr.Blackbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehat"runs",too.Mr.Blackfeelssurprised.

Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow."Hey!Whatareyoudoing?"

"Runningaftermyhat!"Mr.Blackanswersandcontinuesrunningafterhishat."Yourhat?Youarcrunning

aftermyblackcat."

根据上述内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

(1)Mr.Blackdoesn'twearglassesbecausehelosthisglasses.F

(2)Mr.Blacklikestakingawalkwhenit'ssunny.T

(3)Mr.Blacktakeshisblackbagandgoesoutofhishouse.F

(4)Mr.Blackwantstogethishatback.T

(5)AnoldmanrunsafterMr.Black.F

【考点】记叙文;日常生活.

【答案】FTFTF

【分析】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生眼睛近视却不喜欢戴眼镜,有一天风吹掉了他的帽子,他把黑猫当

成了帽子不停追赶的故事。

【解答】(1)细节判断题。根据第一段Mr.Blackisshort-sighted(近视的)buthedoesn'twearglasses,

becausehethinksitisnotcooltowearglasses.(布莱克先生是近视眼,但他不戴眼镜,因为他认为戴眼镜

不酷。)可知,布莱克先生不戴眼镜,因为他觉得戴眼镜不酷,故选F。

(2)细节判断题。根据第二段ItisSaturdayanditisfineloday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays.

(今天是星期六,天气很好。布莱克先生经常在阳光明媚的日子里散步。)可知,布莱克先生喜欢在晴

朗的日子里去散步,故选T。

(3)细节判断题。根据第二段ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Blackoftentakesawalkonsunnydays,

soheputsonhisblackhat,takeshisyellowbagandthengoesou(ofhishouse.(今天是星期六,天气很好。

布莱克先生经常在阳光明媚的日子里散步,所以他戴上黑色的帽子,背上黄色的包,然后走出了家门。)

可知,布莱克先生带着他的黄色的袋子出门了,故选F。

(4)细节判断题。根据第二段Suddenly,astrongwindblowsawayhishat."0h,myhat!"Mr.Blackbegins

torunafterit.(突然,一阵大风吹走了他的帽子。“哦,我的帽子!”布莱克先生开始追它。)可知,布

莱克先生想把他的帽子拿回来,故选T。

(5)细节判断题。根据Anoldmanshoutsathimfromawindow...(一个老人从窗户里对他大喊)可

知,老人从窗口对布莱克先生大喊,并没有追着布莱克先生跑,故选F。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题忖后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,

选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

13.(2023秋•南宁期中)ThePalaceMuseum(故宫),alsoknov/nastheForbiddenCity,isoneofthelargest

palacesintheworld.It's720,000nV.ThePalaceMuseumisnov/aworld-famousplacethatattractsmillions

ofvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.YoucanlearnalotaboutChinesehistoryhere.

TicketInformation

DatePriceHoursCloseTime

April1-October60yuan8:30—17:0016:10

31

November1一40yuan8:30—16:3015:40

March31

*Befreeforchildrenunder1.2minheight.

*Limit(限制)thedailynumberto80,OOO.PIeasebookbeforecoming.

Forvisitors

Youshouldbringmuchwaterduringthesummerorearlyautumn.

Besuretowearcomfortableshoes.

•JingshanParkisnear(heNorthGate.Youcangotothetopofthehillinsidetheparktogetabird's-eye

view(鸟瞰)ofthePalaceMuseum.

根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。

(1)WhatcanwclearninthePalaceMuseum?B

A.Sportsskills.

B.Chinesehistory.

C.Magicshows.

(2)IfMr.SniithandhisparentsvisitthePalaceMuse

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