河南省南阳市六校2025-2026学年高二上学期期中考试英语

2025—2026学年（上）南阳六校高二年级期中考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inashop.2.Whatdidthemandofirstthismorning?A.Hewashedclothes.B.Hewalkedthedog.C.Hewateredtheplants.3.Whenwilltheorganizeretothespeakers’school?A.OnNovember1st.B.OnNovember11th.C.OnNovember15th.4.WhydoesthemantalktoJane?A.Toborrowherphone.B.TogetSam’sphonenumber.C.Toaskhertorepairhisphone.5.Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?A.InMiami.B.InNewYork.C.InLosAngeles.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewaslatefortheflight.B.Hecouldn’tfindhisbags.C.Helosthisway.7.Whydidthehotelchangetheman’sroom?A.Toexpresstheirpity.B.Tomeettheman’sdemands.C.Tomakeupfortheirmistake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A.Hehatestotravelbytrain.B.Helikesreadingonthetrain.C.Hehastroublefocusingonthetrain.9.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanprobablylikebest?A.Physics.B.History.C.Science.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Howmanytimeshasthemaneatenoutbeforetheconversationintheweek?A.Fivetimes.B.Fourtimes.C.Threetimes.11.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttogooutfordinner?A.Itcostsalot.B.Itcauseshealthproblems.C.Ittakestoomuchtime.12.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Startingadinnerclub.B.Buyingsomecookbooks.C.LearningtocookfromtheInternet.13Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhercooking?A.Terrible.B.Excellent.C.Justsoso.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenDavidandSarah?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutMelbourne?A.Itsgreenspacesarefamous.B.Itsjobmarketsarestrong.C.Itshousepricesareaffordable.16.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whentohavedinnertogether.B.Wheretospendtheholiday.C.Whichcitytolivein.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydoesDisneyofferchildrenthevideos?A.Tointroducesomenewattractions.B.ToshowhowDisneylandiscreated.C.Tochoosethemostpopularcharacter.18.WhatisJoshGorin?A.Apanyleader.B.ATVseriesproducer.C.Acollegestudent.19.Whatdoweknowaboutdesigningattractions?A.Itiscool.B.Itisdifficult.C.Itisflexible.20.Whatisthelasttopicthespeakermentioned?A.Creatingdifferentworlds.B.biningtheattractions.C.Makingthecharacterslively.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AZurich,Switzerland’slargestcity,haslongbeenbestknownforitsbanksandhowwelleverythingworksthere.Butthesedaysitsculturalsceneisalsogrowingrapidly.Inthiscityofriversandlakes,youcangoforaswiminnature,visitmanyartgalleries,andtrynewkindsoffood,allinoneday.Gettingthere&aroundBritishAirways,EasyJet,EdelweissAirandSwissflytoZurichfromUKairportsincludingEdinburgh,Gatwick,Heathrow,Luton,ManchesterandStansted.ThetrainfromLondonStPancrasInternationaltoZurichtakes6hoursand55minutes,whichisashortertimeparedtoanyothertrainrides,butitincludesachangeofstationsinParis.Andtheaverageflighttimeis1hourand45minutes.It’seasytoexploreZurich’sattractionsonfootorbyusingthequick,safeandcleanpublictransportsystem.Youcancatchatram(电车),train,busorboatatmosttimesofdayeasily.A24hourtravelcardforuseincentralZurichcosts£8.30.Tramsandbusesrunfrom1amto6am.WhentogoZurichisworthvisitingalltheyearround.Winterandearlyspringseecolddayswithsnowcoveredhillsandiceskating—withaveragetemperaturesaround4℃to6℃,whilesummerbringsaveragesof25℃to28℃,whichmeansopenbathingbeachesandmostofthecity’sfestivals.Autumn,coolerataround15℃,istheseasonforZurichwine.EveryOctober,therearetastings,masterclassesandnetworkingsessionsrelatedtowine.Wheretostay25HoursHotelLangstrasse.Doublesfrom£140.LaRéserveEdenauLacZurich.Doublesfrom£240.HowtodoitSwitzerlandTravelCentreoffersathreedaytourpackage—twonightsinathreestarhotelinZurich,includinga72hourZurichCardfortransportanddiscountsonattractions,£230perperson,B&B.Flightsnotincluded.1.WhatcanbelearnedaboutthetravelfromtheUKtoZurich?A.Transportchoicesarelimited. B.Thereisn’tanydirectflight.C.Takingaboatisthebestoption. D.Thefastesttraindoesn’tgostraightthrough.2WhichseasonisthebesttogotoZurichforafestivalgoer?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.3.Howmuchshouldacouplepayiftheybookthethreedaytourpackage?A.£480. B.£460. C.£230. D.£140.【答案】1.D2.B3.BBForyears,Isufferedfromselfdoubt.Itwasalwaysthere,eveninmomentsofsuccessorafterakindwordfromafriend.ItstartedafterthedoctorssaidIhadautism(自闭症),andautismwasn’twidelyunderstoodbackthen.Myteachersdidn’tgetme.Myclassmatesalwayslaughedatme.Throughthoseyears,IneverwantedtoadmitIwasautistic.Itriedtohideit.Buthidingonlymadetheselfdoubtstronger.Duringmiddleschool,Ireceivedsurgeryonmyback.Ididn’tpassmanyexamsandkeptfailingtheSATs.Butsomethingdeepinsidemetoldme,“Keepgoing.”SoIdid.Afterthreetries,Ifinallypassed.ThatwaswhenIstartedwriting.Atfirst,itwasjustawaytogetthethoughtsoutofmyhead.Myvoicehadbeenquietforsolong,butnow,onpaper,itwasstartingtoethrough.Iputmywritingintoabookandmanagedtogetitpublished,althoughtheprocesswasfilledwithdifficulties.PeoplerespondedinwaysIneverexpected.Sometoldmemywordshelpedthemfeellessunnoticed.Otherssaidtheyfinallyfeltforted,openingupabouttheirownstruggles.Parentsreachedmetosaytheyhadhopeagain.Hopethattheirchildwillbeokay.I’vesincespokenatmeetingsandconnectedwithpeoplewhooncefeltunseenbyothers.Whatmattersmostisn’ttheachievements,butknowingthatsomeone,somewhere,whofeelslikeIoncedid,mighthearmystoryandthink,“MaybeIcandothattoo.”There’sonemomentI’llneverforget.Once,afterIsharedmystoryatagraduationceremony,agirlsuddenlyappearedandbegantosingabeautifulsongaboutwishingparentstogetclosertotheirkidsandhelpthem.Iwassotouched.Andonceagain,IwasremindedthatthevoiceIoncetriedtohidehadhelpedsomeoneelsefindtheirs.4.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor’smiddleschoollife?A.Eventful. B.Smooth. C.Interesting. D.Fruitless.5.Whatmadetheauthorbeginwriting?A.Theneedtoexpresshisfeelings. B.Thehopetocurehisautism.C.Thedesireforpublicrecognition. D.Theencouragementfromhisteachers.6.Whywastheauthormovedbythegirl’ssong?A.Ithadpoeticlines. B.Itshowedhermusicaltalent.C.Itsuggestedhisstoryinspiredothers. D.Itcarriedmixedemotions.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttodeliver?A.Practicemakesperfect. B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Atroublesharedisatroublehalved. D.One’sexperiencecanlightanother’spath.【答案】4.A5.A6.C7.DCTheeducationtechnology(edtech)industryhasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears,withinvestment(投资)inthisfieldincreasingmorethanfortytimesoverthelastdecade.Asaresult,themarketisbeingfloodedwithnewtoolsandnewedtechpanies,makingithardforschoolleadersandteacherstofigureoutwhichtoolswillactuallyworkbestintheclassroom.“Only11%ofeducationdecisionmakerswerelookingatanytypeofevidencetomakeapurchasingdecisiononanedtechtool,”saidIsabelleHau,executivedirectoroftheStanfordAcceleratorforLearning,anorganizationthathelpsimprovehowwellchildrenandadultslearn.“Andonly7%ofedtechtoolsaroundtheworldhaveanykindofstrict,dependableevidencethattheywork.”Besidesthelackofresearchonwhichtoolshelpstudentsgetbettergradesinthisfastgrowingedtechfield,makingsureeveryonecangetthesetoolsfairlyisalsochallenging.“Manyofthesetoolsaren’tsharedfairly.Thishastodowithwhopaysthemoneyforthemandhowthemoneyisprovided,”Ms.Hauexplained.“Aroundtheworld,there’sstillahugedivideinhoweasyitisforpeopleindifferentplacestousedigitaltools(likeputersandtablets).”HaujoinsGSEDeanDanSchwartzandSeniorLecturerDenisePopeastheydiscussedtech’srocketinggrowth,what’sdrivingthatgrowth,andhowschoolleaders,thegovernment,andotherorganizationscanhelpteachersgetthetoolsthatwillbestservetheirstudents.“Alotofpeopleareworkingonit,includingus,ofcourse,becausewehaveabigroletoplayinimprovinglearningoutesforchildrenandeducators,”Hausaid.Shealsosharedtipsandresourcesforbusinessmenlookingtogetintotheedtechspace.“Youneedtostartsmall,andyouneedtostartwithahandfulofpartnersthatloveyoursolution.Andthenfromthereyoucanexpecttogrowinsize.”8.Whatmightbetheschoolleaders’concernaboutedtechtools?A.Originality. B.Effectiveness. C.Safety. D.Convenience.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“ahugedivide”inparagraph3probablyreferto?A.Theinequalityinaccesstodigitaltools.B.Thedifferenceinthequalityofedtechproducts.C.Thegapindigitalskillsbetweenteachersandstudents.D.Theimbalanceineducationaldevelopmentacrossregions.10.WhatisHau’ssuggestionforbusinessmeninterestedinedtech?A.Dreambig. B.Seekinvestment.C.Bepractical. D.Beindependent.11.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toremendedtechproductsandservices.B.Toplainaboutthepoorqualityofedtechtools.C.Toprovidedetailedguidanceonchoosingedtechtools.D.Toexposethechallengesinthefastgrowingedtechfield.【答案】8.B9.A10.C11.DDInNorthAmerica,monarchbutterflies(帝王蝶)liveaboutamonth,butthelastgenerationoftheyear,theonesthatmigrate(迁徙)south,canlivearoundeightmonths.Sincethe1990s,monarchpopulationshavedropped,particularlyatoverwinteringsitesandpopulationsfoundeastoftheRockyMountainshavereducedbyaround80percent.Researchersthinkthathighertemperaturescausedbyclimatechangecouldbeareason.Butuntilnow,nostudieshavespecificallylookedatthat.Totestthishypothesis(假设),Fedorkaandhisteamcollectednearly500wildmonarchsbeforetheirmigrationinautumnanddividedthemintotwogroups.Inthelab,theyplacedthetwogroupsinmigrationpathtemperatureextremes—23℃and19℃,basedon70yearsofdata.After26days,survivorswereputintoconditionsthatcopiedwinter.Theteamfoundthemonarchsthathadbeeninthewarmertemperaturestartedlayingeggsearly—evenwhentherewasnomilkweedaround,theplantwheremonarchslaytheireggsandonwhichtheiryoungfeed.“Thesemonarchsarereadytodropoutofmigrationatanymoment,”Fedorkasays.Theteamalsofoundthatmalemonarchsfromthewarmergroupwere88percentmorelikelytodiethanthosefromthecoldergroup.Bothmaleandfemalemonarchsthathadexperiencedwarmertemperaturesduringtheirtriphada28percenthigherriskofdyingduringwinter—nomatterwhatthewintertemperatureswere.Theteamadmitsthatfurtherresearchisneededtoseehowtheresultsapplyinthewild.SoniaAltizer,anexpertwhostudiesinsects,notesthatmonarchs’habitofstoppingtheirtripsouthwhenit’swarmmeanstheymightonedaystopmigratingpletely.Or,theycouldmigrateonlypartoftheway.Andasmonarchshelpplantsbycarryingpollenfromoneflowertoanother,losingtheirmigrationwouldalsomeanlosinganamazingnaturalevent.“Ifwelosethesegroupsofmonarchsthatmigrate,wecannevergetthemback,”Altizersays.12.Whatdoesparagraph2focuson?A.Theprocessoftheexperiment. B.Theprincipleofdividingmonarchs.C.Thechallengesofconductingtheexperiment. D.Thespecificresultsobservedfromtheexperiment.13.Whichofthefollowingmatchestheteam’sfindings?A.Malemonarchsdiemoreeasilythanfemaleones.B.Warmerclimatemaymakemonarchslayeggsearly.C.Foodsourcesebeforetemperaturesformonarchs.D.Nothingalongthejourneycanstopmonarchsmigrating.14.What’sAltizer’sattitudetowardsmonarchs’migration?A.Hopeful. B.Uncaring. C.Worried. D.Unclear.15.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheApproachtoProtectingMonarchButterfliesB.MonarchButterflies’MigrationPathAcrossNorthAmericaC.Temperature’sInfluenceonMigrationofMonarchButterfliesD.TheLifeDifferencesAmongMonarchButterflyGenerations【答案】12.A13.B14.C15.C第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。There’smagicintravel,andit’sobvious.Whetheryou’reflyingtoadreamplaceortakingaroadtrip,thejoyoftravelhasawayoflightingupyoursoul.___16___It’snotjustthechangeofscenery(风景)orthechancetoescapeyourdailylife—thoughthosehelp!Let’sexplorethedeeperreasonsbehindwhytravelbringsussomuchhappiness.Lifecansometimesfeellikeaneverendingcycleofresponsibilities—work,chores,andmitments.___17___Thatfreedomfuelsasenseofrelaxationandadventure,relievingstressandboostingyourmood.Plus,breakingfreefromroutinehelpsyouappreciatethelittlethingswhenyoureturnhome.Travelbringsyouclosertopeople,whetherit’sgettingcloserwithtravelpartnersormakingfriendswithlocals.___18___Humanconnectionisafundamentalsourceofhappiness,andtravelistheperfectavenue(方法)forit.Steppingintounfamiliarplacescanbediscouraging,butwitheachnewtrip,yougrowmoreconfidentinyourabilitytodealwiththeunknown.Whetherit’sfiguringoutanewsubwaysystem,oroveringalanguageproblem,travelchallengesyoutoberesourcefulandadaptable.___19______20___Whenyou’restandingbeforeabreathtakingsunset,wanderingthroughbusymarkets,orhikingupamountaintrail,it’shardtothinkaboutanythingelse.Thispresenceinthemomentisakeycontributortohappiness,asitreducesanxietyandallowsyoutofullyappreciatethebeautyaroundyou.A.Travelpullsyouintothepresent.B.Themoreyouexplore,themoreinsignificantyoufeel.C.Travelexposesyoutonewsights,sounds,andcultures.D.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhyitmakesyousohappy?E.Andwitheverychallengeyouovere,yourconfidencegrows.F.Travelallowsyoutoescapeintoaworldfreeofdeadlinesandalarms.G.Theseconnectionsoftenresultinunforgettablestoriesandpreciousmemories.【答案】16.D17.F18.G19.E20.A第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inmyhometown,summerhasmanyprettythings.Therearecolorfulflowersandbrightsunrises.However,thebestsignofsummerisnotthese—itisthe___21___oftheworkcamps.Everyyear,churchgroupseto___22___peopletofixtheirhomes.Mostofthevolunteersare___23___.Butthere’snoneedtoworry—___24___buildersarealwaysthere.Theyknowexactlywhattodo.EverytimeIseethesevolunteersworkinginthehotsummersun,I___25___.Myheartfeelsfullofjoytoo.Youknowwhattheironly“___26___”is?It’stheloveintheirhearts.Oneyear,I___27___agroupwasbuildingnewstepsforMrs.Henderson.Therewerefiveteens,andoneadultwasinchargeofthem.Whatimpressedmemostwashowmuchtheadult___28___thekids.Ilostcountofhowmanytimeshesaid“Goodjob!”tothem.I___29___thatonegirlhadneverheldahammerbefore.Shewasworkingonaboard,andbentthreenailsinarow.Ithoughttheadultmightbe___30___—buthewasn’t.Instead,hespenttenminutesteachinghertherightwaytouseahammerpatiently.Afterheshowedher,thegirl___31___again.Shedrovethatnailin___32___.Theadultlookeddownatherworkandsaid“Goodjob!”oncemore.That’swhattheworkcampsare,really.They’renotjustaboutfixinghouses.They’reaboutteachingkidsthattheycanmakea___33___.They’reaboutshowingpeoplelikeMrs.Hendersonthattheyarenot___34___becausetherearestrangerswhoarewillingto___35___.It’stheprettiestthingaboutsummer,byfar.AndIhopeit’llnevergoaway.21.A.creation B.return C.end D.facility22.A.teach B.appoint C.advise D.help23.A.teens B.farmers C.women D.workmen24.A.ambitious B.seasoned C.familiar D.respected25.A.hesitate B.reflect C.smile D.plain26.A.ment B.potential C.promise D.pay27.A.found B.guessed C.reported D.explained28.A.sponsored B.attracted C.encouraged D.understood29.A.announced B.admitted C.feared D.sensed30.A.annoyed B.ashamed C.enthusiastic D.curious31.A.quit B.tried C.cried D.whispered32.A.slowly B.secretly C.perfectly D.accidentally33.A.difference B.start C.judgement D.plan34.A.homeless B.special C.pessimistic D.alone35.A.fightback B.breakin C.reachout D.showoff【答案】21.B22.D23.A24.B25.C26.D27.A28.C29.D30.A31.B32.C33.A34.D35.C第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。Chinaisstrengtheningitsposition____36____thedominantforceinglobalcleanenergyinvestment,drivingdownequipmentcostsandplayinganimportantroleintheworldwideshifttowardsustainableenergy,accordingtoareport____37____(present)recently.Inthelastfewyears,China’sshareofglobalcleanenergyinvestment____38____(jump)fromonequartertoonethird,supportedbystrategicinvestmentsin____39____widerangeoftechnologies,includingsolar,wind,hydropower,nuclear,batteriesandelectricvehicles.Today,Chinaisbyfarthelargestenergyinvestorglobally,____40____(spend)twiceasmuchonenergyastheEuropeanUnion—andalmostasmuchastheEuropeanUnionandUnitedStatesbined.“TheincreasinginvestmenthasfurtherdrivendownthecostsofChinesesolarmodulesandwindturbines(涡轮机),____41____havefallenby60percentand50percent____42____(respective),since2022,”thereportsaid.Industry____43____(expert)believetechnologicaladvancementsbyChinesewindandsolarpaniesarekeytodrivingdownthelevelizedcostofelectricitytakenfromgreenpower,andthatmakesgreenpowera____44____(pete)energysourceglobally.CeciliaTam,wholeadstheIEA’sEnergyInvestmentUnit,highlightedChina’sdeepreachingimpact.SheemphasizedthatChinaisthedominantforceinglobalenergyinvestment.Additionally,shesaidthatChina’ssuccessfulpolicyexperiencecanspeeduptheadoption(采用)ofcleanenergyinothercountriesandenablethem____45____(build)theirdomesticenergymarkets.【答案】36.as37.presented38.hasjumped39.a40.spending41.which42.respectively43.experts44.petitive45.tobuild第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你校即将举办英文辩论赛。外教Jenny提出“Isitmoreimportanttobehappyorsuccessful?”和“Issocialmediadoingmoreharmthangoodtoteenagers?”两个辩题供大家选择。请给她写封邮件，内容包括：1.你的选择；2.说明理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJenny,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearJenny,I’mwritingtosharemychoiceofdebatetopic.Ithink“Issocialmediadoingmoreharmthangoodtoteenagers?”isbetter.It’satopicthateverystudentcanrelateto,asalmostallofususesocialmediadaily.Wecaneasilyfindexamplesfromourownlives,likehowsomepeersspendtoomuchtimescrollingandneglectstudies.Also,ithelpsusdiscusswhatimpactsocialmediahasonourfriendshipsandmentalhealth.Thistopicnotonlysparksinterestingdiscussionsbutalsomakesusthinkmorecarefullyabouthowweusesocialmedia.I’msureitwillbeagreatdebate.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sometimes,asinglesmilecanturnsomeone’sdayaround,letalonereceivinghelpfromafellowtownsmaninastrangecity.SurinderGuptapackeduphislifeinBatonRougeandmovedhissmallfamily—wifeShashi,babysonShaminder,andahandfulofsuitcases—toNewOrleans,alltofollowhisdreamofattendingmedicalschool.BatonRougehadfeltlikehomesincehemovedtherefromIndia’sPunjabregion.There,hewaspartofaclose,friendlyIndiangroup.Theycelebratedfestivalswithhim,helpedwhenShaminderwasborn,andevensharedhomecookedPunjabifoodonbusyweeknights.ButNewOrleanswastotallynew.Hedidn’tknowthestreets,thewaypeopletalkedsoundedstrange,andhehadnofriendsthere.Itwasexciting,yes—butitalsomadehimfeellonely.Thiswasespeciallytrueoncoldwinternights,whenShamindercriedandShashimissedtheiroldneighbors.a.m.thatverycoldnightcame.Shaminder,whowasonlysixmonthsold,wokeupcryingloudlyaround2:00a.m.Hissmallforeheadfeltveryhotwhentouched.“Weneedmedicinerightnow,”Surindersaid.Theyquicklyputontheircoatsandhurriedtothei