赣西科技职业学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、听力理解（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）（本部分包括短对话和长对话，播放次数：2次，间隔10秒。播放结束后无额外答题时间。）1.短对话理解：根据对话内容选择正确答案。-A.Atthelibrary.-B.Attherestaurant.-C.Atthecinema.-D.Attheairport.（对话：M:Excuseme,wherecanIfindthenearestbookstore?W:It'snexttothepostoffice,justaroundthecorner.）2.短对话理解：-A.7:00PM.-B.7:30PM.-C.8:00PM.-D.8:30PM.（对话：W:Themoviestartsat8:00,butlet'smeetat7:30togettickets.M:Thatsoundsgood.）3.长对话理解：根据对话内容回答问题。-Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Travelplans.B.Shoppingexperience.C.Jobinterview.D.Weatherforecast.（对话：W:I'mplanningatriptoBeijingnextmonth.M:That'sgreat!Haveyoubookedyourflightyet?W:Notyet,butI'mcomparingpricesonline.）4.长对话理解：-Howmanypeoplewillattendthemeeting?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（对话：M:Weneedtopreparefortheteammeeting.W:Yes,andJohnsaidhe'llbringhislaptop.M:Good,sowe'llhavefivepeopletotal.）5.短对话理解：-A.Bybus.-B.Bytaxi.-C.Bysubway.-D.Bybike.（对话：W:Howdoyouusuallygettowork?M:Itakethesubwaybecauseit'sfasterthandriving.）6.短对话理解：-A.Coffee.-B.Tea.-C.Juice.-D.Water.（对话：M:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?W:Justaglassofwater,please.）7.长对话理解：-Whatisthewoman'sproblem?A.Shelostherkeys.-B.Shemissedthebus.-C.Sheforgotherwallet.-D.Shebrokeherphone.（对话：M:Youlookupset.Whathappened?W:Imissedthelastbushome,andnowIhavetowalk.）8.长对话理解：-Whenwilltheymeetagain?A.Tomorrowmorning.-B.Tomorrowafternoon.-C.Thedayaftertomorrow.-D.Nextweek.（对话：W:Let'scontinuethisdiscussiontomorrow.M:Sure,howabout2PM?W:Perfect,seeyouthen.）9.短对话理解：-A.Tostudy.-B.Toeat.-C.Tosleep.-D.Toexercise.（对话：M:Whatareyoudoingatthegym?W:I'mgoingtoattendayogaclass.）10.短对话理解：-A.Happy.-B.Angry.-C.Surprised.-D.Sad.（对话：W:Didyouhearaboutthepromotion?M:Yes,IwassoexcitedwhenIfoundout!）二、词汇与语法（共20题，每题0.5分，满分10分）（本部分包括选择题和填空题，考查词汇应用和语法结构。）1.选择题：选择最佳选项完成句子。-She_____tothepartylastnight.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.选择题：-IfI_____moretime,Iwouldfinishtheproject.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave3.填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空。-Theweatherisvery_____(sun)today.4.选择题：-Thisbookis_____thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting5.填空题：用适当的介词填空。-Iamlookingforward_____meetingyou.6.选择题：-They_____Englishforfiveyears.A.studyB.studiesC.studiedD.havestudied7.填空题：用括号内单词的正确形式填空。-Heenjoys_____(read)novelsinhisfreetime.8.选择题：-Theteacheraskedus_____quiet.A.tobeB.beC.beingD.are9.填空题：用适当的冠词填空。-Ibought_____newbookyesterday.10.选择题：-Sheisnotinterested_____sports.A.inB.onC.atD.for11.填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空。-Themoviewasvery_____(excite).12.选择题：-Ifit_____tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained13.填空题：用适当的情态动词填空。-You_____smokehere;it'sforbidden.14.选择题：-He_____hishomeworkwhenhisfriendcalled.A.didB.doesC.wasdoingD.isdoing15.填空题：用括号内单词的正确形式填空。-Thechildrenareplaying_____(happy)inthepark.16.选择题：-Ineed_____someinformationaboutthecourse.A.togetB.getC.gettingD.got17.填空题：用适当的连词填空。-Sheistired,_____shestillworkshard.18.选择题：-Thisisthebestrestaurant_____Ihaveevervisited.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom19.填空题：用所给单词的正确形式填空。-Themeetingwas_____(success)despitethedelay.20.选择题：-ShespeaksEnglish_____thanherbrother.A.fluentB.morefluentC.mostfluentD.themostfluent三、完形填空（共10空，每题1分，满分10分）（本部分包括一篇短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填入空白处。）阅读下面的短文，选择最佳选项填入空白处。Lastweekend,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Theweatherwasbeautiful,sowedecidedtogoforawalkintheforest.Aswewalked,wesawmanyinterestingplantsandanimals.Suddenly,asmallrabbit1acrossourpath.Mygrandmothersmiledandsaid,"Animalsareso2innature."Wecontinuedwalking,andsoonwereachedasmalllake.Thewaterwasclear,andwecouldseefish3init.Mygrandfathertoldmestoriesabouthischildhoodwhenheusedtoswiminthislake.Afterthat,wehadapicnicbythelake.Weatesandwichesandfruit,andtalkedaboutourfamilyhistory.Itwasa4day,andIfeltvery5.Onthewayback,wesawadeerstandingnearatree.Itlookedatusforamomentandthenranaway.Mygrandmothersaid,"Thatwasa6experience."Iagreed;itwasoneofthebestdaysI'vehadinalongtime.1.A.runB.runsC.ranD.running2.A.peaceB.peacefulC.peacefullyD.peaceably3.A.swimB.swimsC.swimmingD.swam4.A.enjoyB.enjoyableC.enjoymentD.enjoyed5.A.relaxB.relaxedC.relaxingD.relaxes6.A.rememberB.memorableC.rememberedD.remembering四、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，满分40分）（本部分包括两篇短文，每篇短文后附有选择题，请根据短文内容选择最佳答案。）**短文1：**Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Oneofthebiggestchangesisincommunication.Inthepast,peopleusedlettersortelephonestotalktoeachotherfaraway.Now,withtheinternet,wecansendmessagesinstantlyusingsocialmediaoremail.Forexample,astudentinChinacanvideochatwithafriendintheUnitedStateswithoutanydelay.Thismakestheworldfeelsmaller.Anotherchangeisinhowwegetinformation.Before,wereliedonnewspapersorTVnews.Now,wecansearchforanythingonlinewithafewclicks.Thisisfastandconvenient.However,technologyalsohasproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeontheirphones,whichcanaffecttheirhealth.Also,fakenewsspreadsquicklyonline,whichcanmisleadpeople.Despitetheseissues,technologyisveryusefulandwillcontinuetoimproveourlives.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thehistoryofcommunication.B.Theimpactoftechnologyondailylife.C.Howtousesocialmedia.D.Thedisadvantagesoftheinternet.2.Accordingtothepassage,howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?A.Throughemail.B.Throughlettersortelephones.C.Throughvideochat.D.Throughsocialmedia.3.Whatisabenefitoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?A.Itmakescommunicationfaster.B.Itreduceshealthproblems.C.Iteliminatesfakenews.D.Itdecreasestheuseofphones.4.Whatproblemdoestechnologycause?A.Itmakestheworldfeellarger.B.Itspreadsfakenewsquickly.C.Itdelaysinformation.D.Itimproveshealth.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstechnology?A.Completelynegative.B.Neutral.C.Mostlypositivewithsomeconcerns.D.Indifferent.**短文2：**Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Everyyear,millionsoftonsofwasteareproduced,andmuchofitendsupinoceansorlandfills.Thispollutionharmswildlifeandecosystems.Forexample,plasticwastecankillseaanimalsiftheyeatit.Tosolvethisproblem,governmentsandindividualsmustworktogether.Governmentscancreatelawstoreducewaste,suchasbanningsingle-useplastics.Individualscanhelpbyrecycling,usingreusablebags,andsavingenergy.Schoolsalsoplayarolebyteachingstudentsaboutenvironmentalissues.Forinstance,someschoolsorganizetree-plantingactivitiesorclean-upevents.Ifeveryonetakessmallsteps,wecanmakeabigdifference.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustforus;it'sforfuturegenerations.6.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondpassage?A.Theimportanceofrecycling.B.Howtoreducep