安徽省定远县育才学校2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

定远育才学校2025-2026学年高二（上）12月月考语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemaninterestedin?A.Education. B.Medicine. C.Technology.2.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Icedcoffee. B.Redtea. C.Hotcoffee.3Whatisthewomanteachingthemantodo?A.Filmavideo. B.Takeapicture. C.Useaphone.4.Whenwillthenewcoffeemakerbeondisplay?A.InApril. B.InJune. C.InSeptember.5.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cloudy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdidthewomanbuyasherhusbandˈsbirthdaypresent?A.Ahat. B.Atie. C.Ashirt.7.Whydidtheassistantrefusetohelpthewoman?A.Becausethewomandidnˈtshowhimthereceipt.

B.Becausethethingshewantedtochangehadbeenworn.

C.Becausethewomantoldalie.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoestheboysayaboutprogramsforteenagers?A.Theyˈredull.B.Theyˈreenjoyable.C.Theyˈreold. 9.Whatwilltheboydothisevening?A.WatchTV. B.Listentomusic. C.Readabook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtosavemoney. B.Howtospendmoney.C.Howtobeagoodhousewife. 11.Wheredoesthewomanlikeshopping?A.Inmalls.B.Inoutdoormarkets.C.Indepartmentstores. 12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shehasasecond-handcar.

B.Sherentsacarifsheneeds.

C.Shewantstobuyanewcar.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanhighlyrecommend?A.Askingfriendstohelpwiththerepairs.

B.Hiringsomeonetorepairthings.

C.Fixingthingsbyoneself.14.Whathappenedtothemanonthetrip?A.Hehadacaraccident. B.Helosthisphotos.

C.Thefoodmadehimsick. 15.Howdidthemangetbacktothehotel?A.Hewalkedalltheway. B.Hereturnedbytaxi.

C.Herentedacar. 16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemanˈstrip?A.Worthwhile. B.Expensive. C.Terrible.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthemandoing?A.Listeningtoatalk.B.Hostingatalentshow.C.Conductinganinterview.18.WhatdoesAnniedo?A.Sheisawriter. B.Sheisaphotographer.C.Sheisajournalist. 19.WhatdoesAnnievaluemostinherjob?A.Curiosity. B.Generosity. C.Courage.20.WhatdoesAnniethinkofherjob?A.Well-paid. B.Rewarding. C.Difficult.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHowtoGetTicketstoTheSteveHarveyShowDoyouwanttoattendthetaping（录影）ofTheSteveHarveyShow？Allyouhavetodoisaskandwait.TicketstoTheSteveHarveyShowarefreebecausetheyliketohavefansattendthetaping.Theyoftengiveawaymoreticketsthanseatsbecauseit'spossiblethatsomepeoplewon'tshowup.

RequestYourTicketstoTheSteveHarveyShow

ItiseasytorequestticketstoTheSteveHarveyShow.You'llsimplygivetheshowyourinformationandthedatewhenyou'dliketoattend.

1.VisittheofficialwebsiteofTheSteveHarveyShowandfindthe"GetTickets"link.

2.You'llfindacalendar（日历）withmarkeddates.Thoseareavailabletapingdates.Selectonethatworksbestforyou.

3.Fillouttheonlineform—yourname，email，phonenumber，address，requesteddate，etc.

AttendTheSteveHarveyShow

Rememberthatyourrequesteddateisnotguaranteed（保证）.Theshowwilldoitsbesttomeetyourrequest，butitispossibleyoumayreceiveticketsforadifferentdate.

Tips

●Inordertogetintothestudio，youwillneedtobringyourID，stateID，passport，orstudentID．

●YoumightbeonTV，soyouneedtodressneatly.Avoidsportswear，clotheswiththeprintedsymbolofacompany，andhats.

●Checktoseeifanyvideorecordingmachinesareallowed.Cellphoneswithcamerasmightbeallowed，butmayhavetobeturnedoffbeforeyouenterthestudioandstayoffduringtaping.21.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheSteveHarveyShow？A.Itwelcomesitsfanstoitsstudio.

B.Ithasmoreseatsthanneeded.

C.Itoffersfewseatstoitsfans.

D.Itprovidesfewfreetickets.22.Whichofthefollowingmightchange？A.Yourchosenseat.

B.Thestudioofthetaping.

C.Thedatesofthetapingoftheshow.

D.Yourrequesteddateofattendingthetaping.23.WhatshouldyoudotoattendthetapingofTheSteveHarveyShow？A.Applytorecordtheshowinyourway.

B.Downloadtheformofyourinformation.

C.Bringsomethingtoproveyouridentity.

D.Avoidtakingyourphoneintothestudio.BForanumberofpeople，visitingthedentistforregularcheck-upsistotallycommon.However，forcountlessindividualsacrosstheglobe—particularlythoselivinginimpoverished（贫困的）areas—gettingdentalcareandhavingtheirteethexaminedsimplyisn'tpossible.FelipeRossi，adentistfromBrazil，hasdevotedhimselftohelpingturnthissituationaround.

GrowingupinUSA，FelipeRossihadjustobtainedtheBachelorofMedicineDegreeandwasabouttostartamaster'sdegreeinPediatricDentistry（儿童口腔学）whenajourneytohisfather'shome—BalsaboinBrazil—changedhisinitialplan."Alllocalsdidn'thaveaccesstodentalcare，andconsequently，manyofthemhadmisshapenteethorevenlostsometeeth，leadingtomanypeoplenotdaringtolaughwithmouthopen."FelipeRossirecalled."Adesirewasplantedinmyheart.Thatis，tousemyskillstobringhealthysmilestopeoplesufferingfromdentalproblems."

Withthesupportofhisparents，FelipeformedanNGO（non-governmentorganization）calledPorsorisotogivefreeoraltreatmentstoindividualswithlowincomeswhorequirecleaning，fillings，crowns，restorationworkandmore.Histeamconsistsofapproximately30registeredvolunteerswhogowithhimtopoortownsandvillagesinBrazil.

Sponsorshipisgenerallyprovidedbytwoprivatecompanies.Individualsmayalsomakedonationsthroughthe'SmileSolidarity'program，wheretheycanchoosemonthlyamountstocontribute.Porsorisoalsoholdsregularfundraisingtoaffordthecostofprovidingfreedentalservicesaroundthecountry.

Asnobleasitsobjectiveis，FelipeadmitsthatPorsorisois"strugglingtosurvive"becauseofthehugecostofprovidingdentalworkandtheconstantfundraisingeventstheyhavetoholdtokeeptheNGOinnormalfunctioning."Challengingasitis，itdidbringhealthyteethaswellasrenewedconfidencetothelocals.Wewillcontinuethistransformativeactwhateverdifficultieswewillface".Felipesaidwithastrongwill.24.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext？A.Byposingacontrast. B.Byreportinganevent.

C.Byassumingasituation. D.Bymakinganappeal.25.WhatinspiredFelipetoofferdentaltreatmentstoBrazilians？A.Hisparents'encouragement. B.Hisenthusiasmfordentistry.

C.HisacademictrainingintheUS D.HisexperienceinBrazil.26.WhatdoweknowaboutPorsorriso？A.Itgivesfreeoraltreatmentstoanyoneinneed.

B.ItiscooperatedbyFelipeRossiandthelocalauthority.

C.Itisfinanciallysupportedbycorporationsandindividuals.

D.Itholdsregularfundraisingtoeducatepeopleaboutdentalcare.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeFelipeRossi？A.ambitiousandfaithful B.creativeandintelligent

C.energeticandstrong-willed D.determinedandkind-heartedCLarryandIhavealwayshadourbasicvaluesincommon，butourinterestsareasfarapartasop-eraandbasketball.Iloveart，andheisahugesportsfan.Hisbigpassionisseeingbasketballgames.Hehasbeensharingseasonticketswithhisfriendsforyears.ImustadmitI'vebeenalwaysinvitedtoseethegamestogether.

Thismorning，Icalledmybrother，Larry，andsaid，"Ihaveapieceofgoodnewsandapieceofbadnews.Whichdoyouwanttohearfirst？""Goodnewsfirst，"Larryanswered."Youcangotosleepearlytonight，"Isaid."Okay.What'sthebadone？"heasked."We'regoingtotheopera!"Ianswered，laughingloudly.

Therewasareasonforthejoke.LasttimeIinvitedhimtogototheopera，hefellasleepinthetheater.Ihadtoadmititwasalwaysboringforhim，butwhenIgavehimaticketformyfavoriteopera，Ireallythoughthemightenjoyit.Iwokehimup，butsoonhefellasleepagain.WhenLarryfoundIwas-joking，hebreathedasighofreliefontheotherend.Hesaid，"ButIwantyoutogotoseethelastbasketballgamethisautumnwithme."Ipromisedandcomplained，"Notagain!"Actually，mostofthetime，whenthegamewason，I'dbetextingordaydreaming.Sometimes，mytelephonemessageswouldbeinterruptedwhenthehometeamscored.Iknewtheyscoredbecauseeveryonejumpedupandexchangedhigh-fivesandfistbumps.

However，today，asIlookedaroundatthousandsofpeoplecheeringandgettingincreasinglyexcited，Idecidedtoatleastgiveitatry—formybrother'ssake，ifnotformyown.Thegamewasin-tense，andIwashookedsoon.Whentheotherteamscored，Ieventuallyfeltabitdisappointedwiththerestofmycrowd.Mybrotherwassurprisedtoseemegettinginvolved.Iwasastonishedmyself!Ididn'tkeepglancingattheclock，countingtheminutesuntilwegotout.Timeflew.ThegamewasoverbeforeIknewit.28.Inparagraph2，theauthorquoteshisconversationwithLarrytoshow______.A.Theircommonbasicvalues.

B.Theirstrongsenseofhumour.

C.Thehightrustbetweenthem.

D.Thedifferenceintheirinterests.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hooked"inthelastparagraphmean？A.Absorbed. B.Satisfied. C.Disturbed. D.Astonished.30.WhatcanbelearnedaboutLarryfromthepassage？A.Helikesplayingjokesontheauthor.

B.Heoftentextswhilewatchingtheopera.

C.Heseldomenjoyedtheoperalasttime.

D.Hescoredinthelastbasketballgame.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？A.ArtandSport

B.FromOperatoBasketball

C.Fallingasleepinthetheater

D.DevelopingaPassionforBasketballDAsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformation,arepeoplerememberingless？Ifyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformation,whystoreitinyourownpersonalmemory,yourbrain？ExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.

Inarecentstudy,ProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperiment,theygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Later,thesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagain,sotheydidnottrytorememberit.

Inanotherexperiment,theresearchersgavepeoplefactstoremember,andtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationontheInternet.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder（文件夹）.Surprisingly,peoplelaterrememberthefolderlocationbetterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternet,theydonotremembertheinformation.Rather,theyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalled"transactivememory（交互记忆）".

AccordingtoSparrow,wearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Instead,computerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories；thatis,peoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesn'tmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligent,butthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging.32.Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto______.A.introducethemaintopic B.showtheauthor'sattitude

C.describehowtousetheInternet D.explainhowtostoreinformation33.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperiment？A.Sparrow'steamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.

B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.

C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.

D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.34.Intransactivememory,people______.A.keeptheinformationinmind

B.changethequantityofinformation

C.organizeinformationlikeacomputer

D.rememberhowtofindtheinformation35.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrow'sresearch？A.Weareusingmemorydifferently.

B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.

C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.

D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。HowWeatherAffectsOurMoodTheweathersuppliesmanymetaphors（隐喻）forourchangeableminds.Moodscanbrightenanddarken，futurescanbeunderacloud，andrelationshipscanbestormy.（36）__，butdoesitalsoinfluenceourmoods？

Ofthemanyaspectsofweather，sunshineisthemostcloselytiedtomood.Althoughthelinkisweakerthanmanypeopleimagine，sunlighthasrepeatedlybeenfoundtoincreasepositivemoodsandreducetiredness.（37）.Happypeopletendtobemorefavorabletowardoneanother，andpeoplearemorehelpfulwhenthesunisshining.OnestudyevenfoundthatdinersinMinnesota，US，tippedmoregenerouslyonsunnydays.

（38）_.Astudyshowedthatuniversityadmissionsofficersstressedtheacademicqualificationsofapplicantsmoreoncloudydays，andtheirnon-academicqualitiesmoreonsunnyones.

（39）___.Themoreitdeparts（偏离）fromanidealofaround20C，themorediscomfortwefeel.Onestudyfoundthatratesofhelpingothersdecreasedastemperaturesdroppedbeloworroseabovethisvalue.

Indeed，theeffectsofweatheronmooddependonourbehaviorandonhowwethink.（40）.AstudybyUSpsychologyresearcherMatthewKellerandhiscolleaguesshowedthatbeneficialeffectsofwarmandsunnyconditionsonmoodwereonlyseeninpeoplewhohadspentmorethan30minutesoutdoorsthatday.Goodweatherevenhadnegativeeffectsonmoodforpeopleconfined（限制）indoors，whoperhapslookedenviously（嫉妒地）outsideatthesolarfuntheyweremissing.

A.Similarly，greyweathermayencourageseriousandcalmthinking

B.Aspectsofweatherbeyondheatandsunshinehavealsobeenshowntoaffectmood

C.Weatherprovidesavividlanguagefordescribingouremotionalatmosphere

D.Temperaturecanalsoaffectourmindandbehavior

E.Buttheeffectsofweatheronmoodarenotentirelybiological

F.Anythingthatchangesourmoodscanaffectourbehavior

G.Basically，weatherwillonlyinfluenceusifweareoutdoorsexperiencingit第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IneverimaginedI'dbeanexperiencedrunner.I'd(41)thehobbysince2014whenIwas60.WhenIsuggestedtheideatomyhusbandNeil，hewas(42).

Then，I(43)foranonlineprogram.It(44)userscouldrunfivekilometerswithoutstoppingbytheendofthenine-weekprogram，onlybyfollowingits(45)onwalkingandjogging.

Trainingthreenightsaweek，Inoticedbigchangesinmy(46)asthelengthIcouldrunincreased.(47)，nineweekslater，Icouldrunthefullfivekilometers，andwithinayear，Iwasrunningupto10kilometers!

However，inJune2023，"You'vegotbowel（肠道）cancer，"thedoctorexplainedgently.BothNeilandIwere(48).Amonthlater，doctorsoperatedonme.Thankfully，asit'dbeencaughtearly，ithadn't(49).Afterthreemonths，I(50)anddeterminedtodoamarathon.

Whenthebigday(51)，Iwasready."Youcandothis，"Iwhisperedtomyselfasthestartinggunfired.Bythe36kmmarker，mybodywasingreat(52).Stoppingfora(53)，Iheardthecrowd(54)forme.Asmylegscarriedmeoverthefinishline，tears(55)upinmyeyes."Ididit，"IsaidtoNeil.Hecheeredandgavemeasweatyhug.AslongasIcanputonefootinfrontoftheother，I'llkeeprunning!41.A.cutout B.givenup C.takenup D.figuredout42.A.supportive B.opposed C.confused D.anxious43.A.accounted B.charged C.waited D.registered44.A.complained B.cheated C.claimed D.limited45.A.conclusion B.instructions C.options D.assumption46.A.mind B.opinion C.sight D.fitness47.A.Commonly B.Typically C.Amazingly D.Potentially48.A.content B.shocked C.doubtful D.joyful49.A.cured B.spread C.prevented D.struck50.A.escaped B.retired C.recovered D.admitted51.A.cameabout B.lookedaround C.showedaround D.gatheredaround52.A.injury B.shape C.state D.discomfort53.A.break B.meal C.chat D.photo54.A.crying B.interrupting C.laughing D.cheering55.A.attacked B.welled C.built D.disappeared第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There'sgoodnewsforendangeredspeciesintheCongoBasin.Anewstudyshowsahighernumberoflargemammals（哺乳动物）intheforestsregisteredbytheForestStewardshipCouncil（FSC）inGabonandtheRepublicofCongo，（56）_（compare）tonon-FSC-registeredforests.Thisnewshighlightsthe（57）（important）ofFSC-registeredforestconcessions，areaswherelogging（伐木）ismanaged，inprotectingwildlife.

By（58）（careful）documentingindividualanimalcountsandstrategicallypositioningcameratraps，theresearchconfirmedthatregisteredconcessionsnotablyhouseamuch（59）_（big）populationoflargemammals—2.7timesmoreformammalsover220pounds，suchasgorillasandforestelephants.Theprotectionoftheselargemammalsmakes（60）positiveimpactonthearea.

Thenewstudyisthefirsttocomparesomanydifferentforestareasatthesametime，（61）_（use）474cameratrapsacross14loggingconcessions.Theresultsfitapreviousresearchthat（62）__（conduct）inthePeruvianAmazonyearsago，whichfoundthatitispossible（63）__（have）productionforestrycoexistwithbiodiversityconservation（保护）ifdoneintherightwayandintherightplaces.

"Weputmuchtimeandeffortintothelargeproject（64）_tookfiveyearsandinvolvedhundredsoflocalpeople，"saidUtrechtUniversity'sJoeriZwerts，wholedtheCongoBasinstudy."Itwashardwork，（65）___theknowledgewegotwillmakeanimportantcontributiontotheprotectionofanimalsintheseforests."第四部分写作（共两节满分40分）第一节书面表达（满分15分）本学年学校通过了一项新规定：全面禁止学生在校园内使用智能手机、平板电脑、MP3等各种带有联网和娱乐功能的电子设备。英文校报就此展开了一个调查，了解学生对此规定的看法。作为学生，请你写一封邮件给校报，表达你的观点并陈述理由。

内容包括：1.明确表达观点，赞成还是反对；

2.说出2-3个理由。

注意：1.写作词数为100词左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

参考词汇：tablet平板电脑；digitaldeviceswithinternetandentertainmentfunctions带联网和娱乐功能的设备。

DearEditor，

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语用英文续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneeveninginmythirdyearofuniversity，mymomcalledAvadhootandtoldhimthatI'dbeenreallyquietlately，alwaysstayinginmyroomallday，andaskedifhecouldtalktome.Avadhootagreedrightaway.We'dbeenbestfriendssinceprimaryschool，andeventhoughwewenttodifferentuniversities，wemadeitapointtokeepintouchregularly.

Thatweekend，Avadhoottooktheearliesttraintomyhometown，andwemetatourfavoritecafe-theonewe'dvisitedeverySaturdayafterschoolsincewewere15."Hey，"hesaid，slidingintotheseatoppositeandtappingmyhandgently."Yourmomsaidyou'vebeendown.Doyouwanttotalk？I'vegotallafternoontolisten."

Ibitmylip，andmyeyeswereheavywithworry.ThenIsaid，"It'smytermpaperonscience.Ihavebeenworkingonitforweeks，buteverytimeIreadit，itfeelsawful.IkeepthinkingI'mnotgoodenough.I'mscaredthatI'llletmyprofessordown."Iaddedsoftly，"Ididn'twanttosayanythingtoyouatfirstbecauseIwasscaredoftakingupyourtimewithyourlabstuff.You'vealreadygotenoughonyourplate."

Avadhootwentquietforasecond，andthenleanedforward，histonesoftbutfirm."Youknow，forthepastthreeweeks，everytimeItextedtoaskhowyouwere，you'djustsay'busywiththepaper'andchangethesubject.Itturnsoutthatyouwerejusttryingnottobother（麻烦）me？"Heshookhishead."Don'tyouremember？Friendsaresupposedtobothereachother."

Ilookedathim，tearsjustpoolinginthecornersofmyeyes."I...Ijustdidn'twanttoaddmoretoyourtroubles，"Isaid.

"Yourfeelingsaren't'atrouble'—they'rereallyimportant，"hesaidgently."Tellmemoreaboutthepaper.Whatpartfeelshardest？"Ipulledoutmylaptopandshowedhimmywork.Forthenextfewhours，helistenedcarefully，askedquestionsaboutmyideas，andevensuggestedaddingastoryaboutthesmallsolarprojectwe'ddonetogetherinhighschool.

注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左