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2025公三英语考试练习题及答案听力部分第一节:图片判断(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)在本节中,你将听到5个句子,每句话配有[A]、[B]、[C]三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话读两遍。1.听力原文:Themanisreadinganewspaperinthelivingroom.[A]一个男人在卧室睡觉。[B]一个男人在客厅看报纸。[C]一个男人在厨房做饭。答案:[B]2.听力原文:Thechildrenareplayingfootballintheplayground.[A]孩子们在图书馆看书。[B]孩子们在操场踢足球。[C]孩子们在公园放风筝。答案:[B]3.听力原文:Thereisabigcakeonthetableforthebirthdayparty.[A]桌子上有一个生日蛋糕。[B]桌子上有一些水果。[C]桌子上有几本书。答案:[A]4.听力原文:Thewomaniswearingareddress.[A]一个女人穿着蓝色的裙子。[B]一个女人穿着红色的裙子。[C]一个女人穿着绿色的裤子。答案:[B]5.听力原文:Theboyisridingabikealongthestreet.[A]一个男孩在街上骑自行车。[B]一个男孩在公园里跑步。[C]一个男孩在河边钓鱼。答案:[A]第二节:对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从[A]、[B]、[C]三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。6.M:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?W:At8:30.Youhave20minutesleft.Q:Whattimeisitnow?[A]8:10.[B]8:20.[C]8:50.答案:[A]7.W:Howdoyouusuallygotowork?M:Iusuallytakethebus,butsometimesIgobybike.Q:Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?[A]Bybike.[B]Bybus.[C]Onfoot.答案:[B]8.M:Doyoulikereadingnovels?W:Yes,Ido.AndIalsolikereadingpoems.Q:Whatdoesthewomanlike?[A]Readingnovelsonly.[B]Readingpoemsonly.[C]Readingnovelsandpoems.答案:[C]9.W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeortea?M:Neither.I'dlikeaglassofjuice.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?[A]Coffee.[B]Tea.[C]Juice.答案:[C]10.M:Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?W:Thereare40students.22areboysand18aregirls.Q:Howmanygirlsarethereintheclass?[A]18.[B]22.[C]40.答案:[A]11.W:Whenisyourbirthday?M:MybirthdayisonMay15th.Q:Whenistheman'sbirthday?[A]May5th.[B]May15th.[C]June15th.答案:[B]12.M:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?W:It'sabout2kilometers.Q:Howfarisitfromthewoman'shometoschool?[A]1kilometer.[B]2kilometers.[C]3kilometers.答案:[B]13.W:What'stheweatherliketoday?M:It'ssunnyandwarm.Q:What'stheweatherliketoday?[A]Rainy.[B]Cloudy.[C]Sunnyandwarm.答案:[C]14.M:Canyouplaythepiano?W:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaytheguitar.Q:Whatcanthewomanplay?[A]Thepiano.[B]Theguitar.[C]Boththepianoandtheguitar.答案:[B]15.W:Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?M:Igotothelibrarytwiceaweek.Q:Howoftendoesthemangotothelibrary?[A]Onceaweek.[B]Twiceaweek.[C]Threetimesaweek.答案:[B]16.M:Wheredidyougolastweekend?W:Iwenttothezoowithmyparents.Q:Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?[A]Tothepark.[B]Tothezoo.[C]Tothemuseum.答案:[B]17.W:What'syourfavoritesubject?M:Myfavoritesubjectismath.Q:What'stheman'sfavoritesubject?[A]English.[B]Math.[C]Chinese.答案:[B]18.M:HowmuchistheTshirt?W:It's50yuan.Q:HowmuchistheTshirt?[A]30yuan.[B]40yuan.[C]50yuan.答案:[C]19.W:Areyougoingtothepartytonight?M:Yes,Iam.I'vegottheinvitation.Q:Isthemangoingtothepartytonight?[A]Yes,heis.[B]No,heisn't.[C]Wedon'tknow.答案:[A]20.M:What'swrongwithyou?W:Ihaveaheadache.Q:What'sthematterwiththewoman?[A]Shehasatoothache.[B]Shehasaheadache.[C]Shehasastomachache.答案:[B]英语知识运用单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Ihave______uncle.Heworksin______university.[A]a;an[B]an;a[C]an;an[D]a;a答案:[B]解析:“uncle”是以元音音素开头的单词,前面用“an”;“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,前面用“a”。22.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.[A]What[B]Who[C]How[D]Where答案:[A]解析:根据答语“Heisadoctor.”可知,问句是询问职业,用“What”。23.She______veryhardeveryday.[A]study[B]studies[C]studied[D]isstudying答案:[B]解析:由“everyday”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式“studies”。24.—______you______yourhomeworklastnight?—Yes,Idid.[A]Do;do[B]Did;do[C]Did;did[D]Do;did答案:[B]解析:根据“lastnight”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,一般疑问句要借助助动词“Did”,动词用原形“do”。25.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.[A]interesting;interested[B]interested;interesting[C]interesting;interesting[D]interested;interested答案:[A]解析:“interesting”常用来修饰物,表示“有趣的”;“interested”常用来修饰人,表示“感兴趣的”。26.He______totheparkifit______tomorrow.[A]willgo;won'train[B]willgo;doesn'train[C]goes;doesn'train[D]goes;won'train答案:[B]解析:在含有条件状语从句的主从复合句中,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。27.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.[A]willhave[B]isgoingtohave[C]willbe[D]aregoingtobe答案:[C]解析:“Therebe”句型的一般将来时结构为“Therewillbe”或“Thereis/aregoingtobe”,“afootballmatch”是单数,用“Therewillbe”或“Thereisgoingtobe”,选项中只有“willbe”符合。28.Mymother______meanewbikelastweek.[A]buys[B]bought[C]willbuy[D]hasbought答案:[B]解析:根据“lastweek”可知,该句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式“bought”。29.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—About2million.[A]Howmany[B]Howmuch[C]What[D]How答案:[C]解析:询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”。30.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llmeethim.[A]willcome;comes[B]comes;willcome[C]willcome;willcome[D]comes;comes答案:[A]解析:第一个“if”引导宾语从句,根据“tomorrow”可知,用一般将来时“willcome”;第二个“if”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,用一般现在时“comes”。31.Theoldmanlives______,butheneverfeels______.[A]alone;alone[B]lonely;lonely[C]alone;lonely[D]lonely;alone答案:[C]解析:“alone”表示“独自,单独”,强调客观状态;“lonely”表示“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调主观感受。32.—______beautifultheflowersare!—Yes,theyare.[A]What[B]How[C]Whata[D]Howa答案:[B]解析:感叹句结构为“What+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词单数+其他成分!”或“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+其他成分!”以及“How+形容词/副词+其他成分!”,本句符合“How+形容词+其他成分!”的结构。33.Heis______ofthetwoboys.[A]taller[B]thetaller[C]tallest[D]thetallest答案:[B]解析:“ofthetwoboys”表示两者相比,用比较级,且在两者中表示“较……的一个”时,比较级前要加定冠词“the”。34.Theteachertoldus______inthestreet.[A]notplay[B]nottoplay[C]don'tplay[D]tonotplay答案:[B]解析:“tellsb.(not)todosth.”是固定用法,表示“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。35.—______haveyoulivedhere?—Fortenyears.[A]Howlong[B]Howoften[C]Howfar[D]Howsoon答案:[A]解析:根据答语“Fortenyears”可知,问句是询问时间段,用“Howlong”。完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项([A]、[B]、[C]和[D])中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,alittleboycomestoastoreandsaystotheshopassistant,“Iwantto__36__twelveexercisebooksof6centseachandfivepencilsof10centseach.Howmuchisthataltogether(总共)?”Theshopassistantwritesthesenumbersdownonapieceofpaperand__37__them.Thenshesays,“You'llhavetopay1__38__and60cents.”“IfIgiveyou2dollars,howmuchwillIget__39__?”“You'llget40centsback.Hereyouare.Thesearethethingsyouwant.”“No,thankyou.Idon'twantto__40__anything.”Theboylooksatthepieceofpaperandsayspolitely,“Thisismymath__41__.Thankyouverymuch.CanItakeitaway?”36.[A]borrow[B]buy[C]lend[D]steal答案:[B]解析:根据下文可知,小男孩是来商店买东西的,“buy”意为“买”,符合语境。37.[A]adds[B]cuts[C]puts[D]copies答案:[A]解析:店员写下数字后应该是把它们加起来,“add”意为“加”,符合题意。38.[A]yuan[B]dollar[C]pound[D]cent答案:[B]解析:根据上文计算的价格以及下文“2dollars”可知,这里应该是“1dollar”。39.[A]back[B]off[C]on[D]up答案:[A]解析:“getback”意为“找回”,小男孩问如果给两美元能找回多少钱。40.[A]buy[B]bring[C]sell[D]take答案:[A]解析:由下文可知小男孩并不想买东西,“buy”符合语境。41.[A]book[B]card[C]homework[D]picture答案:[C]解析:小男孩是想用买东西算价格这件事来完成他的数学作业,“homework”符合题意。阅读理解第一篇Therearefourseasonsinayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.It'sfromMarchtoMay.Thesunisshiningbrightly.Theskyisblueandthecloudsarewhite.Thetreesaregreenandtheflowersarebeautiful.Theycomeoutonebyone.Thebirdsaresinginginthesky.Springmakeseverythingcomebacktolife.Peopleliketogoonapicnicinspring.Summerisahotseason.It'sfromJunetoAugust.Sometimesitrainsheavily.Thedaysarelongandthenightsareshort.Peopleoftengoswimmingintheswimmingpoolorintheriver.Theyliketoeaticecreaminsummer.Autumnisaharvestseason.It'sfromSeptembertoNovember.Theleavesonthetreesturnyellow,redorbrown.Theylooklikebeautifulbutterfliesflyingintheair.Thefarmersarebusyharvesting.Theyareveryhappybecausetheyhaveagoodharvest.Peopleliketogosightseeinginautumn.Winterisacoldseason.It'sfromDecembertoFebruary.Itoftensnows.Whenitsnows,everythingbecomeswhite.Childrenliketomakesnowmenandhavesnowballfightsinwinter.42.Howmanyseasonsarethereinayear?[A]Two.[B]Three.[C]Four.[D]Five.答案:[C]解析:根据文章第一句“Therearefourseasonsinayear.”可知,一年有四个季节。43.Springisfrom______.[A]MarchtoMay[B]JunetoAugust[C]SeptembertoNovember[D]DecembertoFebruary答案:[A]解析:由文中“Springisabeautifulseason.It'sfromMarchtoMay.”可知答案。44.Peopleoften______insummer.[A]goonapicnic[B]goswimming[C]gosightseeing[D]makesnowmen答案:[B]解析:根据文中“Peopleoftengoswimmingintheswimmingpoolorintheriver.”可知,人们夏天经常去游泳。45.Autumnisa______season.[A]beautiful[B]hot[C]harvest[D]cold答案:[C]解析:从文中“Autumnisaharvestseason.”可知,秋天是收获的季节。46.Childrenliketo______inwinter.[A]eaticecream[B]goonapicnic[C]gosightseeing[D]makesnowmen答案:[D]解析:由文中“Childrenliketomakesnowmenandhavesnowballfightsinwinter.”可知,孩子们冬天喜欢堆雪人。第二篇DearTom,Howareyou?I'minBeijingnow.Beijingisabigandbeautifulcity.Ilikeitverymuch.I'mstudyinginamiddleschoolhere.Thereareabout2,000studentsinit.Myclassesbeginat8:00a.m.andfinishat4:30p.m.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.IhavemanyChinesefriendshere.Theyareveryfriendlytome.TheyteachmeChineseandIteachthemEnglish.Weoftenplaybasketballandfootballafterschool.Onweekends,Ioftengotothezoowithmyfriends.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinit.Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely.Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,Jack47.WhereisJacknow?[A]InShanghai.[B]InBeijing.[C]InTianjin.[D]InGuangzhou.答案:[B]解析:根据文中“I'minBeijingnow.”可知,杰克现在在北京。48.HowmanystudentsarethereinJack'sschool?[A]About1,000.[B]About1,500.[C]About2,000.[D]About2,500.答案:[C]解析:由文中“Thereareabout2,000studentsinit.”可知,学校大约有2000名学生。49.HowmanyclassesdoesJackhaveeveryday?[A]Four.[B]Three.[C]Six.[D]Seven.答案:[D]解析:根据“Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.”可知,杰克每天有七节课。50.WhatdoJackandhisfriendsoftendoafterschool?[A]Playbasketballandfootball.[B]Gotothezoo.[C]Teacheachotherlanguages.[D]Dotheirhomework.答案:[A]解析:从文中“Weoftenplaybasketballandfootballafterschool.”可知,他们放学后经常打篮球和踢足球。51.WhatanimaldoesJacklikebest?[A]Lions.[B]Tigers.[C]Pandas.[D]Elephants.答案:[C]解析:由“Ilikepandasbest.Theyareverylovely.”可知,杰克最喜欢熊猫。第三篇TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.ManypeopleliketousetheInternet.Theyhavedifferentreasons.SomepeopleliketoworkontheInternet.Theycangetalotofinformationquickly.Forexample,studentscanusetheInternettostudy.Theycanlookupnewwords,readinterestingstoriesanddosomeshopping.Teacherscanuseittoteachandgetteachingmaterials.SomepeopleliketoplaygamesontheInternet.Theythinkit'sveryinteresting.ThereareallkindsofgamesontheInternet.Theycanplaygameswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.SomepeopleliketomakefriendsontheInternet.Theycantalkwithothersandknowmoreaboutdifferentpeopleanddifferentplaces.Theycanalsosendemailstotheirfriends.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames.SomepeopleusetheInternettodobadthings.SoweshouldusetheInternetinarightway.52.WhydosomestudentsusetheInternet?[A]Toplaygames.[B]Tomakefriends.[C]Tostudy.[D]Towork.答案:[C]解析:根据“Forexample,studentscanusetheInternettostudy.”可知,一些学生使用互联网是为了学习。53.WhatcanteachersdoontheInternet?[A]Lookupnewwords.[B]Readinterestingstories.[C]Dosomeshopping.[D]Getteachingmaterials.答案:[D]解析:由“Teacherscanuseittoteachandgetteachingmaterials.”可知,老师可以在网上获取教学资料。54.WhydosomepeopleliketoplaygamesontheInternet?[A]Becausetheycangetalotofinformationquickly.[B]Becauseit'sveryinteresting.[C]Becausetheycanmakefriends.[D]Becausetheycantalkwithothers.答案:[B]解析:从“Theythinkit'sveryinteresting.”可知,一些人喜欢在网上玩游戏是因为觉得很有趣。55.WhatproblemdoestheInternethave?[A]Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimestudying.[B]SomepeopleusetheInternettodobadthings.[C]TherearenogoodgamesontheInternet.[D]Peoplecan'tgetenoughinformationontheInternet.答案:[B]解析:根据“SomepeopleusetheInternettodobadthings.”可知,互联网存在有人用它做坏事的问题。56.HowshouldweusetheInternet?[A]Inarightway.[B]Inawrongway.[C]Allthetime.[D]Neveruseit.答案:[A]解析:由“SoweshouldusetheInternetinarightway.”可知,我们应该正确使用互联网。写作第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号
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