2025届广西贺州市高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析

2025届广西贺州市高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimedoesthewomanusuallygetup?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.听力原文：M:Doyouusuallygetupat6:00?W:No,Iusuallygetuphalfanhourlater.Ionlygetupat6:00whenIhavetocatchanearlybus.解析：根据女士所说“No,Iusuallygetuphalfanhourlater.Ionlygetupat6:00whenIhavetocatchanearlybus.”可知，她通常比6点晚半小时起床，也就是6:30，所以答案选B。2.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Gotothecinema.B.WatchTVathome.C.Attendaparty.听力原文：W:Areyougoingtothecinemathisevening?M:I'dliketo,butIhavetoattendapartyinstead.解析：男士说“I'dliketo,butIhavetoattendapartyinstead.”表明他今晚要去参加派对，而不是去看电影，所以答案选C。3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.听力原文：M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.I'dliketobuyapairofshoes.解析：女士说“I'dliketobuyapairofshoes.”说明她想买鞋子，所以对话最有可能发生在商店里，答案选B。4.What'stheweatherlikenow?A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.听力原文：W:I'mafraidwecan'tgoforapicnic.Lookattheclouds.Itmightrain.M:Justalightshower.Ithinkthesunwillcomeoutsoon.解析：从女士说“Lookattheclouds.Itmightrain.”和男士说“Justalightshower.”可以推断出现在是阴天，可能要下雨，所以答案选C。5.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebook?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.听力原文：W:Howmuchisthebook?M:Itwas$30,butIgota1/3discount.解析：书原价30美元，男士享受了三分之一的折扣，那么他实际支付的价格是$30\times(1\frac{1}{3})=30\times\frac{2}{3}=20$美元，所以答案选B。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewfilm.B.Afamousactor.C.Aweekendplan.听力原文：M:Whatshallwedothisweekend?W:Howaboutseeingafilm?There'sanewfilmonattheCentralCinema.M:Goodidea!Ihaven'tseenafilmforages.Whoisinit?W:Ithinkit'sTomCruise.Heisareallygreatactor.解析：对话开头男士问“Whatshallwedothisweekend?”，之后围绕周末去看电影展开讨论，所以主要谈论的是周末计划，答案选C。7.Wherewillthespeakersgo?A.Toabookstore.B.Toacinema.C.Toasupermarket.解析：根据女士说“Howaboutseeingafilm?There'sanewfilmonattheCentralCinema.”以及男士的肯定回应可知，他们打算去电影院，答案选B。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toinvitehimtodinner.C.Totellhimaboutameeting.听力原文：W:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.I'mcallingtotellyouthattherewillbeanimportantmeetingat3o'clockthisafternoon.M:Oh,thankyouforremindingme.Ialmostforgotit.解析：女士明确说“I'mcallingtotellyouthattherewillbeanimportantmeetingat3o'clockthisafternoon.”可知她打电话是为了告知男士开会的事情，答案选C。9.Whenwillthemeetingstart?A.At2:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.解析：由女士所说“therewillbeanimportantmeetingat3o'clockthisafternoon”可知会议下午3点开始，答案选B。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Havinganinterview.C.Givingaspeech.听力原文：W:Goodmorning.Takeaseat,please.M:Thankyou.W:Now,let'sstart.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducation?M:Sure.IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithadegreeinComputerScience.解析：从女士说“Now,let'sstart.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducation?”以及男士的回应可知，这是一个面试场景，男士正在接受面试，答案选B。11.Wheredidthemangraduatefrom?A.BeijingUniversity.B.TsinghuaUniversity.C.FudanUniversity.解析：男士明确提到“IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithadegreeinComputerScience.”，所以他毕业于北京大学，答案选A。12.Whatmajordidthemanstudy?A.English.B.ComputerScience.C.BusinessAdministration.解析：根据男士所说“IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversitywithadegreeinComputerScience.”可知他的专业是计算机科学，答案选B。听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.听力原文：M:Tellmesomethingaboutyourfamily.W:Well,therearefiveofus:myparents,myolderbrother,myyoungersisterandme.解析：女士说“therearefiveofus:myparents,myolderbrother,myyoungersisterandme”可知她家有五口人，答案选C。14.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherdo?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisateacher.C.Heisalawyer.听力原文：M:Whatdoesyourfatherdo?W:Heisaverybusylawyer.Hehashisownlawfirm.解析：女士说“Heisaverybusylawyer.Hehashisownlawfirm.”可知她父亲是一名律师，答案选C。15.Whydoesthewoman'smotherworkparttime?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tolookafterthefamily.C.Tomeetmorepeople.听力原文：M:Andyourmother?W:Sheusedtoworkinahospitalasanurse.Butnowsheworksparttimebecauseshewantstospendmoretimetakingcareofourfamily.解析：女士说“Butnowsheworksparttimebecauseshewantstospendmoretimetakingcareofourfamily.”可知母亲做兼职是为了照顾家庭，答案选B。16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sbrother?A.Heisacollegestudent.B.Heisahighschoolstudent.C.Heisanofficeworker.听力原文：M:Whataboutyourbrother?W:Heisafreshmanatacollege.Heisstudyingmarketing.解析：女士说“Heisafreshmanatacollege.Heisstudyingmarketing.”可知她哥哥是一名大学生，答案选A。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerstartplayingthepiano?A.Attheageof3.B.Attheageof5.C.Attheageof7.听力原文：IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItwasadifficultbeginbecauseIwassosmall.ButIlikeditverymuch.解析：演讲者说“IstartedplayingthepianowhenIwasfiveyearsold.”可知他5岁开始弹钢琴，答案选B。18.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofplayingthepianoatfirst?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Difficult.解析：由“ItwasadifficultbeginbecauseIwassosmall.”可知一开始弹钢琴对他来说很困难，答案选C。19.Howmanycompetitionshasthespeakerwon?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.听力原文：Ihaveenteredalotofpianocompetitions.Sofar,I'vewonsixofthem.解析：演讲者说“Sofar,I'vewonsixofthem.”可知他已经赢得了六场比赛，答案选B。20.Whatisthespeakergoingtodonextmonth?A.Enteracompetition.B.Giveaconcert.C.Teachpiano.听力原文：Nextmonth,I'mgoingtogiveaconcertatthelocaltheater.I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.解析：演讲者说“Nextmonth,I'mgoingtogiveaconcertatthelocaltheater.”可知他下个月要开音乐会，答案选B。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheworld'soceansarefilledwithawidevarietyofsharks.Oneofthemostwellknownisthegreatwhiteshark.Itcangrowupto6meterslongandisapowerfulpredator.Greatwhitesharkshaveastreamlinedbodythatallowsthemtoswimquicklythroughthewater.Theirsharpteetharetriangularandserrated,whichhelpsthemcatchandeattheirprey,suchassealsandsealions.Anotherinterestingsharkisthehammerheadshark.Ithasauniqueheadshapethatlookslikeahammer.Thisstrangelookingheadgivesthehammerheadsharkbettervision.Thewidelyspacedeyesonitsheadallowittohaveawiderfieldofview,whichisveryusefulwhenhuntingforfood.Hammerheadsharksareusuallyfoundinwarmcoastalwaters.Thewhalesharkisthelargestfishintheworld.Itcanreachlengthsofupto12metersormore.Despiteitssize,thewhalesharkisagentlegiant.Itfeedsmainlyonplanktonandsmallfish.Whalesharkshaveaspottedpatternontheirskin,whichmakesthemeasytorecognize.Manypeopletraveltoareaswherewhalesharksareknowntogathertohavethechancetoswimwiththeseamazingcreatures.21.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegreatwhiteshark?A.Ithasasquareshapedhead.B.Itfeedsmainlyonplants.C.Itcangrowupto6meterslong.D.Ithasaslowmovingbody.解析：根据文中“Itcangrowupto6meterslongandisapowerfulpredator.”可知，大白鲨能长到6米长，C选项正确；文中未提及它头的形状是方形，A选项错误；它是食肉动物，以海豹和海狮等为食，并非主要以植物为食，B选项错误；它有流线型的身体，能在水中快速游动，并非行动缓慢，D选项错误。所以答案选C。22.Whydoesthehammerheadsharkhaveauniqueheadshape?A.Tomakeitlookmorebeautiful.B.Tohelpitswimfaster.C.Toimproveitsvision.D.Toprotectitselffromenemies.解析：根据“Ithasauniqueheadshapethatlookslikeahammer.Thisstrangelookingheadgivesthehammerheadsharkbettervision.”可知，锤头鲨独特的头部形状是为了提高视力，C选项正确；A、B、D选项在文中均未提及。所以答案选C。23.Whatisspecialaboutthewhaleshark?A.Itisthesmallestfishintheworld.B.Ithasasmoothskinwithoutanypattern.C.Itisafiercepredator.D.Itisagentlegiantthatfeedsonplankton.解析：文中提到“Thewhalesharkisthelargestfishintheworld.”，A选项错误；“Whalesharkshaveaspottedpatternontheirskin”，说明它皮肤上有斑点图案，B选项错误；“Despiteitssize,thewhalesharkisagentlegiant.Itfeedsmainlyonplanktonandsmallfish.”可知它是温和的，以浮游生物和小鱼为食，并非凶猛的食肉动物，C选项错误，D选项正确。所以答案选D。BTheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Itoffersusalotofbenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformation,communicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld,andonlineshopping.WiththeInternet,wecanfindalmostanyinformationweneed.Whetherit'sforstudying,work,orjustforfun,wecansearchforitonsearchengineslikeGoogle.Wecanalsoaccessonlinelibrariesanddatabasestogetmoreindepthknowledge.CommunicationhasalsobeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.WecanusesocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandWeChattokeepintouchwithourfriendsandfamily,nomatterhowfarawaytheyare.Wecanalsojoinonlinecommunitiestodiscusstopicsthatinterestuswithlikemindedpeople.Onlineshoppinghaschangedthewaywebuythings.WecanbrowsethroughawiderangeofproductsonecommercewebsiteslikeTaobaoandAmazon,compareprices,andmakepurchaseswithoutleavingourhomes.Thisisveryconvenient,especiallyforthosewhoarebusyorliveinremoteareas.However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisonlinesecurity.TherearemanyhackersandscammersontheInternetwhotrytostealourpersonalinformation,suchaspasswordsandcreditcardnumbers.Anotherproblemisthespreadoffalseinformation.SomepeoplepostfalsenewsandrumorsontheInternet,whichcancauseconfusionandharm.24.WhatcanweusetheInternetfor?A.Onlyforstudying.B.Onlyforshopping.C.Forinformation,communicationandshopping.D.Onlyforcommunicationwithfriends.解析：根据文章“Itoffersusalotofbenefits,suchaseasyaccesstoinformation,communicationwithpeoplearoundtheworld,andonlineshopping.”可知，互联网可以用于获取信息、交流和购物，C选项正确；A、B、D选项表述过于片面。所以答案选C。25.HowhastheInternetimprovedcommunication?A.Byallowingustomeetfriendsinpersonmoreoften.B.Byprovidingsocialmediaplatformstokeepintouch.C.Bymakinguscommunicatewithfewerpeople.D.Byreducingthecostofcommunication.解析：文中提到“CommunicationhasalsobeengreatlyimprovedbytheInternet.WecanusesocialmediaplatformslikeFacebookandWeChattokeepintouchwithourfriendsandfamily,nomatterhowfarawaytheyare.”说明互联网通过提供社交媒体平台改善了交流，B选项正确；互联网主要是线上交流，并非让我们更常与朋友见面，A选项错误；它拓展了我们交流的范围，能和更多人交流，C选项错误；文中未提及降低交流成本，D选项错误。所以答案选B。26.WhatisoneoftheproblemswiththeInternet?A.Itistooslowtoaccessinformation.B.Therearetoomanyadvertisements.C.Onlinesecurityisabigconcern.D.Itisdifficulttofindusefulinformation.解析：根据“However,theInternetalsohassomedisadvantages.Oneofthemainproblemsisonlinesecurity.”可知，网络安全是互联网存在的一个主要问题，C选项正确；文中说通过互联网能轻松获取信息，说明获取信息并不慢，A选项错误；文中未提及广告过多和难以找到有用信息的问题，B、D选项错误。所以答案选C。CIntheUnitedStates,ThanksgivingDayisaveryimportantholiday.ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear.TheholidayhasalonghistoryandisrelatedtotheearlysettlersinAmerica.ThefirstThanksgivingwascelebratedin1621.ThePilgrims,whohadcometoAmericafromEngland,hadagoodharvestthatyear.TheydecidedtohaveabigfeasttogivethankstoGodforthegoodharvestandtocelebratewiththeNativeAmericanswhohadhelpedthem.Thefeastincludedturkey,corn,pumpkins,andotherfoods.Today,Thanksgivingismainlyafamilyfestival.Peopleusuallytravellongdistancestobewiththeirfamilies.Theygatheraroundthedinnertableandenjoyabigmeal.TurkeyisstillthemaindishoftheThanksgivingdinner,alongwithothertraditionalfoodslikestuffing,mashedpotatoes,andcranberrysauce.Afterthemeal,manypeoplewatchtheThanksgivingDayparadesonTV.ThemostfamousparadeistheMacy'sThanksgivingDayParadeinNewYorkCity.Itfeatureshugeballoonsintheshapeofcartooncharacters,bands,andfloats.PeoplealsoliketowatchfootballgamesonThanksgivingDay.TheNationalFootballLeagueusuallyhasspecialgamesonthisday.Thanksgivingisatimeforpeopletoexpresstheirgratitude.Theygivethanksfortheirfamilies,friends,health,andallthegoodthingsintheirlives.Itisatimetocometogetherandsharehappiness.27.WhenisThanksgivingDaycelebratedintheUnitedStates?A.OnthefourthThursdayofSeptember.B.OnthefourthThursdayofOctober.C.OnthefourthThursdayofNovember.D.OnthefourthThursdayofDecember.解析：根据“ItiscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovembereveryyear.”可知，美国的感恩节在每年11月的第四个星期四庆祝，C选项正确。所以答案选C。28.WhatwasthemainreasonforthefirstThanksgiving?A.TocelebratethearrivalofthePilgrims.B.Togivethanksforthegoodharvest.C.TomakefriendswiththeNativeAmericans.D.Tohaveabigparty.解析：由“ThePilgrims,whohadcometoAmericafromEngland,hadagoodharvestthatyear.TheydecidedtohaveabigfeasttogivethankstoGodforthegoodharvestandtocelebratewiththeNativeAmericanswhohadhelpedthem.”可知，第一个感恩节是为了感谢丰收，B选项正确。所以答案选B。29.WhatisthemaindishoftheThanksgivingdinnertoday?A.Turkey.B.Corn.C.Pumpkins.D.Cranberrysauce.解析：文中提到“TurkeyisstillthemaindishoftheThanksgivingdinner,alongwithothertraditionalfoodslikestuffing,mashedpotatoes,andcranberrysauce.”说明火鸡是现在感恩节晚餐的主菜，A选项正确。所以答案选A。30.WhichofthefollowingisapopularactivityonThanksgivingDay?A.Watchingmovies.B.Goingshopping.C.Watchingparades.D.Goingtothebeach.解析：根据“Afterthemeal,manypeoplewatchtheThanksgivingDayparadesonTV.”可知，观看游行是感恩节受欢迎的活动，C选项正确；A、B、D选项在文中未提及是感恩节的活动。所以答案选C。DManypeopledreamofbecomingfamousathletes,butfewachievethisgoal.Tobeasuccessfulathlete,oneneedstohavecertainqualitiesandgothroughalotofhardwork.Firstofall,physicalfitnessisessential.Athletesneedtohavegoodstrength,speed,andendurance.Theytrainforhourseverydaytobuildandmaintaintheirphysicalcondition.Forexample,runnersneedtohavestronglegsandgoodcardiovascularendurancetorunlongdistances.Secondly,mentaltoughnessisequallyimportant.Athletesoftenfacemanychallengesandsetbacksintheircareers.Theyneedtobeabletostaycalmunderpressure,handlestress,andkeepapositiveattitude.Forinstance,atennisplayermayloseafewgamesinamatch,buttheyneedtofocusandkeepfightingtowinthewholematch.Anotherkeyfactorisdiscipline.Athleteshavestricttrainingschedulesanddiets.Theyneedtofollowtheserulescarefully.Theyhavetoavoidjunkfoodandbadhabitsthatcanaffecttheirperformance.Forexample,abasketballplayerhastopracticeshootingandpassingeveryday,andtheyhavetomaintainahealthydiettostayingoodshape.Finally,dedicationiscrucial.Athletesneedtobefullycommittedtotheirsport.Theyhavetosacrificealotoftheirfreetime,sociallife,andevenpersonalrelationships.Theyspendyearstrainingandworkinghardtoachievetheirgoals.Onlywithdedicationcantheyreachthetoplevelintheirsport.31.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobecomeafamousactor.B.Thequalitiesneededtobeasuccessfulathlete.C.Theimportanceofphysicalfitness.D.Thechallengesathletesface.解析：文章开篇指出很多人梦想成为著名运动员，但很少有人实现，接着从身体素质、心理素质、纪律性和奉献精神等方面阐述了要成为一名成功运动员需要具备的品质，B选项正确；文章说的是运动员，不是演员，A选项错误；C选项只是其中一个方面，不全面；D选项不是文章的主要内容。所以答案选B。32.Whyisphysicalfitnessessentialforathletes?A.Becauseithelpsthemlookgood.B.Becauseitallowsthemtohavemorefreetime.C.Becauseitisnecessaryfortheirperformance.D.Becauseitmakesthemmorepopular.解析：根据“Athletesneedtohavegoodstrength,speed,andendurance.Theytrainforhourseverydaytobuildandmaintaintheirphysicalcondition.”可知，身体素质对于运动员的表现是必要的，C选项正确；A、B、D选项在文中均未提及。所以答案选C。33.Whatdoes“mentaltoughness”meaninthepassage?A.Havingastrongbody.B.Beingabletohandlestressandstaypositive.C.Followingstrictrules.D.Spendingalotoftimeontraining.解析：根据“Theyneedtobeabletostaycalmunderpressure,handlestress,andkeepapositiveattitude.”可知，“mentaltoughness”指的是能够应对压力并保持积极的心态，B选项正确；A选项指的是身体素质；C选项说的是纪律性；D选项说的是训练投入的时间。所以答案选B。34.Whydoathletesneedtobedisciplined?A.Tohavemorefreetime.B.Tofollowtheircoaches'advice.C.Toimprovetheirperformance.D.Tomakemorefriends.解析：文中提到“Athleteshavestricttrainingschedulesanddiets.Theyneedtofollowtheserulescarefully.Theyhavetoavoidjunkfoodandbadhabitsthatcanaffecttheirperformance.”说明运动员需要自律是为了提高他们的表现，C选项正确；A、B、D选项与自律的目的无关。所以答案选C。35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Becomingasuccessfulathleteiseasy.B.Athletesdon'tneedtohaveasociallife.C.Onlyafewpeoplecanbecomesuccessfulathletes.D.Physicalfitnessisthemostimportantqualityforathletes.解析：根据“Manypeopledreamofbecomingfamousathletes,butfewachievethisgoal.”可以推断出只有少数人能成为成功的运动员，C选项正确；文章强调成为成功运动员需要具备很多品质并付出很多努力，并非容易，A选项错误；文中说运动员要牺牲一些社交生活，但不是不需要社交生活，B选项错误；文章从多个方面阐述了运动员需要具备的品质，不能说身体素质是最重要的，D选项错误。所以答案选C。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoImproveYourMemoryHavingagoodmemoryisveryimportantinourdailylife.Itcanhelpuslearnbetter,workmoreefficiently,andhaveamoreenjoyablelife.Herearesometipsonhowtoimproveyourmemory.36Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsoforyourbrain.Whenyouexercise,yourheartpumpsmorebloodtoyourbrain,whichhelpstokeepyourbraincellshealthy.Regularexercisecanalsoreducestressandanxiety,whichareknowntoaffectmemorynegatively.37Abalanceddietisessentialforahealthybrain.Foodsrichinantioxidants,suchasberries,nuts,andleafygreens,canhelpprotectyourbraincellsfromdamage.Omega3fattyacids,foundinfishlikesalmon,arealsoimportantforbrainhealth.Theycanimprovememoryandcognitivefunction.38Yourbrainneedsenoughsleeptofunctionproperly.Duringsleep,yourbrainconsolidatesmemories,turningshorttermmemoriesintolongtermmemories.Lackofsleepcanleadtomemoryproblemsanddifficultyconcentrating.Aimtoget78hoursofsleepeverynight.39Learningnewthingscanstimulateyourbrainandimproveyourmemory.Youcantakeupanewhobby,learnanewlanguage,orreadbooksondifferenttopics.Bychallengingyourbrain,youcancreatenewneuralconnections,whicharebeneficialformemory.40Stressandanxietycanhaveanegativeimpactonmemory.Youcanpracticerelaxationtechniques,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,oryoga,toreducestresslevels.Takingbreaksanddoingthingsyouenjoycanalsohelpyourelax.A.Getenoughsleep.B.Eatabalanceddiet.C.Managestresseffectively.D.Exerciseregularly.E.Keepapositiveattitude.F.Learnsomethingnew.G.Socializewithothers.解析：36.根据“Exerciseisnotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsoforyourbrain.”可知，这一段讲的是定期锻炼的好处，所以选D。37.根据“Abalanceddietisessentialforahealthybrain.”可知，此段强调均衡饮食，答案选B。38.根据“Yourbrainneedsenoughsleeptofunctionproperly.”可知，该部分说的是要有充足的睡眠，选项A符合。39.根据“Learningnewthingscanstimulateyourbrainandimproveyourmemory.”可知，这里是说要学习新东西，选F。40.根据“Stressandanxietycanhaveanegativeimpactonmemory.”可知，此段讲的是要有效管理压力，答案选C。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungboynamedTomwaswalkingintheforest.Hewas41toseesomanybeautifultreesandflowers.Suddenly,heheardaloudnoise.He42aroundandsawabigbear.Thebearwasvery43andstartedtoruntowardshim.Tomwasvery44.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Herememberedthatheshould45stillwhenabearwasnear.Sohelaydownonthegroundandheldhis46astightlyashecould.Thebearcameuptohimand47himforawhile.It48athisfaceandsmelledhim.Tomwassoafraidthathedidn'teven49tobreathe.Afterafewminutes,thebear50becauseitthoughtTomwasdead.Whenthebearwasfaraway,Tom51upandranasfastashecouldoutoftheforest.Later,hetoldhisfriendsabouthis52.Oneofhisfriendssaid,“Iheardthatbearsdon'teat53people.That'swhythebearleftyou.”Tomfeltveryluckytobe54.Fromthenon,hebecamemore55whenhewentintotheforest.41.A.sadB.boredC.excitedD.angry解析：根据“toseesomanybeautifultreesandflowers”可知，看到这么多美丽的树和花，他应该是兴奋的，C选项正确；sad悲伤的，bored无聊的，angry生气的，均不符合语境。所以答案选C。42.A.lookedB.turnedC.walkedD.sat解析：听到声音，他应该是转过身去看，turnaround表示转身，B选项正确；lookaround是环顾四周；walkaround是四处走动；sitaround是闲坐，均不符合此处情景。所以答案选B。43.A.friendlyB.smallC.strongD.weak解析：熊向他跑来，说明熊很强壮，有威胁性，C选项正确；friendly友好的，与熊跑来的行为不符；small和weak与熊能构成威胁的情况不符。所以答案选C。44.A.happyB.afraidC.calmD.surprised解析：看到熊向自己跑来，他肯定是害怕的，B选项正确；happy高兴的，calm冷静的，surprised惊讶的，均不符合此时的心情。所以答案选B。45.A.standB.lieC.sitD.stay解析：staystill表示保持静止，根据后面“Sohelaydownontheground”可知，当熊靠近时要保持静止不动，D选项正确；stand站立，lie躺，sit坐，都不准确。所以答案选D。46.A.breathB.headC.handD.foot解析：holdone'sbreath是屏住呼吸，他害怕得屏住呼吸，A选项正确；holdone'shead抬起头，holdone'shand握住某人的手，holdone'sfoot没有这个常见表达，均不符合此处语境。所以答案选A。47.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.listenedtoD.talkedto解析：熊来到他身边，应该是看着他，lookat表示看，A选项正确；waitfor等待，listento听，talkto和……交谈，均不符合熊的行为。所以答案选A。48.A.laughedB.staredC.pointedD.shouted解析：stareat表示盯着看，熊盯着他的脸并且闻他，B选项正确；laughat嘲笑，pointat指着，shoutat对……大喊，均不符合此处情景。所以答案选B。49.A.needB.dareC.likeD.have解析：他太害怕了甚至不敢呼吸，daretodosth.表示敢做某事，B选项正确；needtodo需要做，liketodo喜欢做，havetodo不得不做，都不符合害怕的语境。所以答案选B。50.A.leftB.cameC.jumpedD.fell解析：根据“becauseitthoughtTomwasdead”以及后面“Whenthebearwasfaraway”可知，熊离开了，A选项正确；come来，jump跳，fall落下，均不符合。所以答案选A。51.A.wokeB.gotC.stoodD.climbed解析：getup表示起身，熊走远后他起身快速跑出森林，B选项正确；wakeup醒来，standup站起来，climbup爬上去，这里用getup更合适。所以答案选B。52.A.storyB.jokeC.dreamD.plan解析：他把这件事当作一个经历讲给朋友听，story故事、经历，A选项正确；joke笑话，dream梦想，plan计划，均不符合。所以答案选A。53.A.sickB.tiredC.deadD.angry解析：朋友说熊不吃死人，所以熊离开了他，dead死的，C选项正确；sick生病的，tired疲惫的，angry生气的，均不符合此处逻辑。所以答案选C。54.A.aliveB.aloneC.asleepD.awake解析：他很幸运还活着，alive活着的，A选项正确；alone独自的，asleep睡着的，awake醒着的，均不符合。所以答案选A。55.A.carefulB.interestedC.helpfulD.handsome解析：经历这件事后，他再进森林会更小心，careful小心的、谨慎的，A选项正确；interested感兴趣的，helpful有帮助的，handsome英俊的，均不符合。所以答案选A。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardofthesaying“Practicemakesperfect”?Itisavery56(truth)saying.Nomatterwhatyoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegood57it,youneedtopracticealot.Forexample,ifyouwanttolearntoplaythepiano,youcan'tjustreadaboutitinbooks.Youhavetositdownatthepianoandplayit58(regular).Themoreyouplay,the59(good)youwillbecome.Thesameistrueforsports.Ifyouwanttobeagoodbasketballplayer,youhavetospendhours60(practice)shooting,passing,anddribbling.Youcan'texpecttobeagreatplayerwithout61(put)intheeffort.Eveninstudying,practiceisimportant.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtoread,write,listen,andspeakEnglishas62(many)aspossible.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Everyonemakesmistakeswhentheyarelearningsomethingnew.Infact,practicenotonlyhelpsyouimproveyourskillsbutalso63(build)yourconfidence.Whenyouseethatyouaregettingbetterandbetteratsomething,youwillfeelmoreconfident64yourself.So,remember,ifyouwant