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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2024-2025学年山东省临沂市临沭县九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共6分。WhilemostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear'scelebrationgoesonforonlyoneday,bycustom(习俗)itisafifteen-daycelebration,(1)______.ThemostimportantoftheseistheLanternFestival——thefestivalonthe15thdayoftheChineseNewYear'scelebration.
(2)______.Inoneoldstory,anemperororderedpeopletolightlanternstohonorBuddha(佛陀).Later,peoplebegantocarryaroundredpaperlanternswithpiecesofpaperwithriddles(谜语)onthem.Peoplecametogetheronthestreetswiththeirlanterns.Theywalkedaroundandtriedtosolveeachother'sriddles.
DuringtheLanternFestival,manypeopleeattangyuanoryuanxiao.(3)______.Andsomepeopleevensaytheyarethesamefood.Botharedumplingsfilledwithsomethingsweetandsalty.ThesefoodsaremostofteneatenathomewiththefamilyonthedayoftheLanternFestival.
Ofcourse,animportantpartoftheLanternFestivalisthelanternsthemselves.Somecitiestrytohavethelargest,mostbeautifullanternsaround.(4)______.Streetsaredecorated(装饰)withlanternsduringthistimeofyear.Theymakeeveryonefeelwarmandhappy.
A.Theyarequitesimilar
B.theywouldsitaroundandhaveagoodmeal
C.andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals
D.ItisnotreallyclearhowtheLanternFestivalstarted
E.Theselanternsareofalldifferentkindsofshapesandsizes1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。5.A:Hey,David.Howiseverythinggoing?
B:Hi,Fanny.Prettygood.(1)______?
A:IambusywithmyreportonhowIcanimprovemywritingskills.Canyouhelpmewithit?
B:Noproblem.Readingmayhelpimprovewritingabilities.(2)______?
A:Ilovereadingallkindsofbooks.Iespeciallylikereadingclassicbooks.
B:Soundsnice!Whoisyourfavouritewriter?
A:Hemingway.(3)______.
B:Um...Heisreallygreat.Youmaybeginyourreportfromhowyourfavouritewriterinfluencesyou.
A:That'sagoodidea!Thankyouforyournicesuggestions.
B:Youarewelcome.Hopeithelps.Iwanttogotothemuseum.(4)______?
A:I'dliketo.Amoment,please.Iwilltakemynotebookwithme.
B:Allright.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共24分。A
ShijingshanAmusementPark
ShijingshanAmusementParkistheoldestamusementparkinBeijing.Itholdsdifferentthemedactivitiesandisagreatplaceforadultsandchildrentovisit.Tickets
•Entranceticket(门票):¥10/person(notcoveringactivities)
•Freeforchildrenunder1.2metersYoucanbuyticketsonlineorattheticketoffice.Openinghours
•OctobertoMarchMonday—Friday9:00am--4:30pm
Saturday—Sunday9:00am-5:00pm
•ApriltoJuneMonday—Friday9:00am—5:00pm
Saturday—Sunday9:00am—6:00pm
•JulytoSeptemberMonday—Friday9:00am—:30pm
Saturday—Sunday9:00am-6:00pmHowtogetthere
•Bysubway
TakeSubwayLine1,andgetoffatBajiaoAmusementPark(BajiaoYouleyuan)Station.EnterfromtheSouthGate.
•Bybus
TakeBus527,andgetoffatBajiaoBeiluDongkouStation.EnterfromtheThirdWestGate.
TakeBus663,andgetoffatShijingshanAmusementParkWestGate(ShijingshanYouleyuanXimen)Station.6.HowmuchshouldMr.andMrs.Leepayiftheytaketheirone-meter-tallsontothepark?______A.¥10. B.¥20. C.¥30.7.Wecangototheparkat______onweekdaysinFebruary.A.6:00pm B.8:00am C.4:00pm8.PeoplewhotakeSubwayLine1totheparkhadbetterenterfrom______aftergettingoffattheneareststation.A.theNortheastGate B.theThirdWestGate
C.theSouthGate 9.Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?______A.Therearetwowaystobuytickets.
B.TheparkisthelargestoneinBeijing.
C.Studentsdon'tneedtopayforactivities.BAsournationalopera,PekingOperahasahistoryofover200years.EventhoughitiscalledPekingOpera,itsmusicandsingingcamefromAnhuiandHubei.Someofthestoriesarefromhistorybooks,butmanyofthemarefromfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoriesusuallycan'tagreewitheachother.Theybecameangry,unhappy,sadandlonely.Sometimestheyarefrightenedandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeacewitheachother.Everyoneisusuallyhappyintheend.
PekingOperaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Inthepast,itwaspopularwitholdpeoplewhileyoungpeopledidn'tlikeit.Butnow,moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinit.Atthesametime,morepeoplearoundtheworldarelearningaboutPekingOpera.
TherearefourmainrolesinPekingOperaSheng—male,Dan—female,Jing—paintedfaceandChou—maleclown(小丑).
Sheng
ShengisanimportantroleinBeijingOperaanditisformen.ThisrolemainlyincludesLaosheng,Xiaosheng,Hongsheng,WushengandWawasheng.Laoshengisfortheolderrole.Dan
DanisforthewomanroleinBeijingOpera.ItincludesZhengdan,Huadan,Wudan,Daomadanandsoon.Jing
Jingisforthemanrolewithapaintedface.ItincludesZhengjing,Fujing,Wujing,Maojingandsoon.Chou
Chouisforthemanclownrolewithapaintedface.ItisafunnyroleinBeijingOpera.ItmainlyincludesWenchouandWuchou.10.ManyofthestoriesinPekingOperaarefrom______.A.poems B.novels C.fairytales11.TheendofeachstoryinPekingOperaisusually______.A.angry B.sad C.happy12.Wecallawomanrole______inPekingOpera.A.Sheng B.Dan C.Jing13.Thelastpartofthethepassageismainlyabout______.A.thedevelopmentofPekingOpera
B.theinfluenceofPekingOperaoverChinese
C.theintroductionoffourmainrolesinPekingOperaCMydadisabigfanoftea.Healwaysaskedme,"Lingling,howaboutenjoyingacupofteawithme?"Ialwaysrefusedandthoughtitwastooboring.Butoneday,Iaccepted,andIwasgladIdidthat.
Thatday,asusual,Dadmadetheteasilently.Sittingbyhisside,Ikeptsilent,too.Throughhispeacefulmoves,Ifeltthesteam(蒸汽)risingfromtheteapotandcups.AfterDadpouredtheboilingwaterintotheteapot,thetealeavesopenedslowly.Thenthewaterturnedgreenlittlebylittle,asifsomeonewasdrawingabeautifulChinesepainting.
Itookacupandtastedit.Itwasalittlebitter(苦的)atfirst.ButwhenItasteditagain,thetealeftawonderfultaste.Ievenfeltasweetness.
Isuddenlyrealizedthatlifeisjustlikeacupoftea.Theworldaroundusisliketheboilingwaterandthepeopleareliketheleaves.Theleavescangiveofftheirdelicatefragrance(微妙的香味)onlythroughhotwater.Similarly,wemustalsogothroughdifficultiesinourlife.Maybewemustfacebitternessinthebeginning,butwecanchoosetofightforthesweetnessahead.14.WhydidLinglingrefusetodrinkteawithherfatheratfirst?______A.Becauseshedidn'tlikeherDad.
B.Becauseshethoughtitwasboring.
C.Becauseshedidn'thavetime.15.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?______A.LinglinglikesChinesepainting.
B.ThetimewithherDad.
C.Theprocessofmakingtea.16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.LingandherDadweretalkingandlaughingwhiletheyweremakingthetea.
B.Linglingdidn'tlikethebittertea.
C.Linglingthoughttheteawasbeautiful.17.Whatwillthewritermostprobablyagree?______A.Afterthebittercomesthesweet.
B.Shareyourjoysandtroublewithothers.
C.Alongjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D①Couldyouimaginebeinginacardrivenbyacomputer,notahuman?Recently,Chinahasmadeabigsteptowardself-drivingtechnology.SinceAugust,driverlesstaxiscanrunonroadsinWuhan,ChongqingandShenzhen.
②Whydowedevelopself-drivingcars?Self-drivingcarshavemanyadvantages.Theyusecomputerstosensethethingsaroundthemandmakebetteruseofspace.Thismeansfewercrowdedroadsandbetterparkingofcars.Fordisabledorblindpeople,self-drivingcarscanalsohelpthemgetaroundmoreeasily.
③AccordingtoUSCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention,eachyear,morethan1.35millionpeoplearekilledonroadsaroundtheworld.Manymorearehurtinaccidents.Self-drivingcarscouldreduce(减少)roadaccidentsby90percentandsavegovernmentsalotofmoney.Themaincauseofcaraccidentsishumanerror(错误).Byusingcomputers,self-drivingcarsdon'tmakepoordecisionsorloseattentionlikehumansdo.
④Butself-drivingcarsaren'tperfect.Ifsomethingunexpectedontheroadhappens,self-drivingcarscan'treactasfastasahumandrivercan.Also,duringweathereventslikeheavysnow,self-drivingcarswouldn'tseethelinesontheroadeasily.Itmightleadtoanaccident.Thecar'scomputersystem(系统)wouldbebrokenbysomeone,causingittocrash(崩溃)orchangeitsdirection.
⑤It'sclearthatthereisalotofworktodotomakeself-drivingcarsacommonsight(景象)onourroads.AndChinaistakingtheleadinmakingthishappen.18.Accordingtothepassage,itis______todevelopself-drivingcarsfordisabledorblindpeople.A.difficult B.helpful C.creative19.What'sParagraph3mainlyabout?______A.Self-drivingcarsaredangeroussometimes.
B.Self-drivingcarscostalotofmoney.
C.Self-drivingcarscouldreduceroadaccidents.20.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus______.A.howself-drivingcarswork
B.whyself-drivingcarswereinvented
C.thatself-drivingcarsbringbothconvenienceandproblems21.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?______A. B.
C. 四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。22.JuleusGhuntaisachildren'swriter.However,whenhewasyoung,hecouldhardlyread.
Ghuntaisfromapoorfamilyoffourchildren.Hissinglemotherdidnothaveenoughmoneytosendhimtoschool.WhenGhuntafinallywenttoschool,hecouldn'tcatchuponhisreadingskills.BythetimeheenteredGradeSix,hestillhadproblemswithreading."Ihatedgoingtoschool,"hesaid."WhenIwasatschool,Ijustwantedtorunaway."
WhenGhuntawas12,ayoungteacherarrivedandstartedaspecialreadingprogramathisschool.Ghuntatookpartinit.Andthatteachergreatlyinfluencedhim."Shewassimplykindtome,"Ghuntasaid."She'snotonlytaughtmehowtoread,butshealsotaughtmetobelieveinmyself."Withtheteacher'shelp,Ghunta'sreadingskillsstartedtoimprove,andhebecamemoreandmoreconfident(自信的).
Ghuntafinishedprimaryschoolwithmanyawards(奖),includingonefor"mostimprovedinreading".Later,hewenttohighschoolandcollege.Today,hehaswrittentwochildren'sbooks,bothaboutfacingdifficultiesbravely.
In2010,Ghuntareturnedtohisoldschooltolookforhisteacher.However,shewasn'tthere,andnooneknewheraddress.Hestillhopestofindheroneday,sothathecanthankherforseeinghispotential(潜力)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(1)WhatcouldGhuntahardlydowhenhewasyoung?______(2)WhendidGhuntatakepartinthespecialreadingprogram?______(3)WhohelpedGhuntaimprovehisreadingskills?______(4)Howmanychildren'sbookshasGhuntawritten?______(5)WhydidGhuntahopetofindhisteacher?______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共2小题,共10分。23.
A.theirB.troubledC.movedD.enoughE.seriouslyF.coverLonglongago,peoplealwayswalkedbarefoot(赤脚地).Akinghappenedtotravelfarintothecountryside.Hewasgreatly(1)______.Therewerelotsofbrokenstonesontheroad,andtheyhurthisfeet(2)______.Whenhereturnedtohispalace(宫殿),hetoldhismento(3)______alltheroadswithcattlehide(牛皮革).Hehopedwalkingwouldnolongerbeaterriblething.However,eveniftheykilledallthecattleinthecountry,therewouldn'tbe(4)______cattlehidetogettheworkdone.Theycoulddonothingbutshake(5)______heads.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
24.
A.onlyB.easierC.changedhismindD.howE.whenF.suggestionAtthistime,aclevergeneralinthepalacemadea(1)______,"Myking,whydon'tyoutakeaneasyway?Youdon'tneedtokillsomanycattle.You(2)______needtocovereachofyourfeetwithapieceofcattlehide."Thekingwassurprisedandpleased,andhe(3)______atonceandsupportedtheplan.
Thisis(4)______peoplebegantousecattlehidetomakeshoes.Thoughitseemsstrange,itencouragesustothink.Itisusually(5)______tochangeoneselfthantochangetheworld.Trytoputyourselfinthepositionofothers.Thenwhenyouuseanotherwayofthinking,youwillfind(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。25.LastnightoneofmyChinesefriendstookmetoaconcertofChinesefolkmusic.Thepiecewhichwasplayedontheerhuespeciallymovedme.Themusicwas(1)(strange)beautiful,butunderthebeautyIsensedastrongsadnessandpain.Thepiecehadasimplename,ErquanYingyue,butitwasoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI'veeverheard.Theerhusounded(2)sadthatIalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.LaterIlookedupthehistoryofErquanYingyue,andIbegantounderstandthesadnessinthemusic.
ThemusicwaswrittenbyAbing,afolkmusicianwhowasborninthecityofWuxiin1893.Hismother(3)(die)whenhewasveryyoung.Abing'sfathertaughthim(4)(play)manymusicalinstruments,suchasthedrums,dizianderhu,andbyage17,Abing(5)(know)forhismusicalability.However,afterhisfatherdied,Abing'slife(6)(grow)worse.Hewasverypoor.Notonlythat,hedevelopedaserious(7)(ill)andbecameblind.Forseveralyears,hehadnohome.Helivedonthestreetsandplayedmusictomakemoney.EvenafterAbinggotmarriedandhadahomeagain,hecontinuedtosingandplayonthestreets.Heperformedinthiswayformanyyears.
Abing's(8)(amazed)musicalskillsmadehimverypopularduringhislifetime.Bytheendofhislife,hecouldplayover600piecesofmusic.Manyofthesewerewritten(9)Abinghimself.Itisapitythatonlysixpiecesofmusicintotalwererecordedforthefutureworldtohear,buthispopularitycontinuestothisday.HisErquanYingyuehasbecomeoneofChina'snationaltreasures.ItssadbeautynotonlypaintsapictureofAbing'sownlifebutalsomakespeoplerecalltheirdeepestwoundsfromtheirownsador(10)(pain)experiences.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
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