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2025年遂宁英语高考真题及答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TosellanewproductB.ToinformaboutascientificdiscoveryC.ToentertainreaderswithastoryD.Topersuadepeopletochangetheirhabits答案:B2.Theword"bureaucracy"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.EfficiencyB.RedtapeC.InnovationD.Technology答案:B3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Allstudentsenjoyreading.B.Readingisnotimportantforstudents.C.Somestudentsfindreadingdifficult.D.Readingisonlyforolderpeople.答案:C4.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestaboutthenewpolicy?A.Itwillbeverypopular.B.Itneedsmorechanges.C.Itisnoteffectiveenough.D.Itwillimproveeducation.答案:B5.Thephrase"amatteroftime"inthetextmeans:A.Somethingwillhappensoon.B.Itisnotworthwaitingfor.C.Itwillneverhappen.D.Itisalreadyhappening.答案:A6.Whichofthefollowingisacharacteristicofagoodleader?A.BeingselfishB.BeinghonestC.BeinglazyD.Beingunfair答案:B7.Theword"ambitious"inthetextisclosestinmeaningto:A.LazyB.DeterminedC.UnhappyD.Careless答案:B8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthebiggestchallengeforstudentstoday?A.FindingajobB.GettinggoodgradesC.MakingfriendsD.Dealingwithtechnology答案:A9.Theauthorbelievesthat:A.Schoolsshouldfocusmoreonexams.B.Schoolsshouldteachpracticalskills.C.Examsarethebestwaytomeasurestudents.D.Schoolsshouldbemorestrict.答案:B10.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.Theimportanceofreading.B.Thebenefitsoftechnology.C.Thechallengesofmodernlife.D.Theroleofeducationinsociety.答案:D二、多项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingarecommonproblemsincities?A.TrafficjamsB.PollutionC.HighhousingcostsD.Lackofjobs答案:A,B,C2.Whatarethebenefitsofexercise?A.ImprovedhealthB.BettermoodC.IncreasedweightD.Moreenergy答案:A,B,D3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofrenewableenergy?A.SolarpowerB.WindpowerC.CoalD.Naturalgas答案:A,B4.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?A.DeforestationB.IndustrialpollutionC.CaremissionsD.Sunspots答案:A,B,C5.Whichofthefollowingareimportantskillsforthefuture?A.CriticalthinkingB.CommunicationC.CreativityD.Memory答案:A,B,C6.Whatarethebenefitsofreading?A.ImprovedvocabularyB.BetterunderstandingoftheworldC.IncreasedstressD.Enhancedcreativity答案:A,B,D7.Whichofthefollowingarecommonchallengesforstudents?A.TimemanagementB.StressC.PoorgradesD.Nofriends答案:A,B,C8.Whatarethemaincomponentsofahealthydiet?A.FruitsandvegetablesB.FastfoodC.WholegrainsD.Sugarydrinks答案:A,C9.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesoftechnology?A.ComputersB.SmartphonesC.BooksD.Television答案:A,B,D10.Whatarethemainbenefitsofeducation?A.ImprovedjobprospectsB.BetterunderstandingoftheworldC.IncreasedincomeD.Morefreetime答案:A,B,C三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.TheEarthisflat.答案:错误2.Readingisnotimportantforstudents.答案:错误3.Allstudentsenjoyreading.答案:错误4.Thenewpolicywillbeverypopular.答案:错误5.Agoodleaderisselfish.答案:错误6.Examsarethebestwaytomeasurestudents.答案:错误7.Schoolsshouldfocusmoreonexams.答案:错误8.Schoolsshouldteachpracticalskills.答案:正确9.Themainideaofthearticleistheimportanceofreading.答案:错误10.Themainideaofthearticleistheroleofeducationinsociety.答案:正确四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Whatarethemainbenefitsofexercise?答案:Exercisehasmanybenefits,includingimprovedhealth,bettermood,andincreasedenergy.Itcanalsohelpwithweightmanagement,reducestress,andimprovesleepquality.Regularexerciseisessentialformaintainingoverallwell-being.2.Whatarethemaincausesofclimatechange?答案:Themaincausesofclimatechangeincludedeforestation,industrialpollution,andcaremissions.Theseactivitiesreleaselargeamountsofgreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,whichtrapheatandcausetheEarth'stemperaturetorise.Otherfactors,suchasagriculturalpracticesandnaturalevents,alsocontributetoclimatechange.3.Whatarethemainskillsneededforthefuture?答案:Themainskillsneededforthefutureincludecriticalthinking,communication,andcreativity.Theseskillsareessentialforsolvingcomplexproblems,workingeffectivelyinteams,andadaptingtonewsituations.Additionally,technologicalliteracyandtheabilitytolearncontinuouslyarealsoimportant.4.Whatarethemainbenefitsofreading?答案:Readinghasmanybenefits,includingimprovedvocabulary,betterunderstandingoftheworld,andenhancedcreativity.Itcanalsohelpreducestress,improveconcentration,andpromoteempathy.Regularreadingisessentialforpersonalgrowthandintellectualdevelopment.五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Discusstheimportanceofexerciseinmaintainingoverallhealth.答案:Exerciseiscrucialformaintainingoverallhealthasitimprovescardiovascularfunction,strengthensmusclesandbones,andenhancesmentalwell-being.Regularphysicalactivitycanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasheartdisease,diabetes,andobesity.Italsohelpsinmanagingweight,improvingsleepquality,andboostingmood.Incorporatingexerciseintodailyroutinesisessentialforahealthylifestyle.2.Discusstheimpactofclimatechangeontheenvironment.答案:Climatechangehasasignificantimpactontheenvironment,leadingtorisingsealevels,extremeweatherevents,andlossofbiodiversity.Itaffectsecosystems,agriculture,andhumansettlements.Themeltingofpolaricecapsandtheacidificationofoceansaresomeoftheconsequences.Addressingclimatechangerequiresglobalcooperation,sustainablepractices,andtheadoptionofrenewableenergysourcestomitigateitseffects.3.Discusstheimportanceofeducationinshapingthefuture.答案:Educationplaysavitalroleinshapingthefuturebyequippingindividualswithknowledge,skills,andcriticalthinkingabilities.Itpromotespersonalgrowth,socialmobility,andeconomicdevelopment.Educationfostersinnovation,crea

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