七年级英语上学期期末模拟卷（广州专用新教材沪教版）（A4）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末模拟卷(广州专用)英语（满分90分，考试用时100分钟）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4．测试范围：七年级上册（新教材沪教版）。5.难度系数：0.65。6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）找出下列单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．A．activity B．magazine C．plastic D．tradition2．A．breathe B．already C．feature D．release3．A．century B．continue C．courage D．collect4．A．harmful B．however C．honest D．heart5．A．launched B．visited C．wanted D．attended二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Ahappychildhasahobby.That’swhatmymomalways6.Myhobbyis7thenightsky.Mysister’shobbyisplayingthepiano.Manypeoplehavehobbieslikeours,8somepeoplehavestrangehobbies.Jim,afriendof9,collectsrocks.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandlooksatrocks.Ifhefinds10interestingone,hewilltakeithome.Headdsittohis11.Hismomsaysthathehastostopbecausehisroomisgettingfullofrocks.Mymom’sfriendcollectssaltandpeppershakers(调料瓶).Butnotjustanysaltandpeppershakers.Theyshouldhave12todowithbears.Theycanhaveapicture13abearorlooklikeabear.WhenI14inGermanylastyear,IsawaboycalledDavidreadingabookonatrain.Isaidtohim,“Thatisagoodbook.”Hesaid,“Itis.Youcanseethatithasagreencover.Ilovecollectingbookswithgreencovers.”That’sastrangehobby.Hisdreamis15onewallinhishousewithonlygreenbooksonit.Ahappychildhasahobby.What’syourhobby?6．A．say B．says C．saying D．said7．A．study B．studies C．studied D．studying8．A．but B．and C．so D．because9．A．I B．my C．me D．mine10．A．a B．an C．the D．/11．A．collect B．collected C．collection D．collecting12．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing13．A．with B．in C．of D．at14．A．am B．are C．was D．were15．A．have B．has C．had D．tohave三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。IwenttoBeijingtostudyChineselastyear.Iwasexcitedaboutallthechancestoimprovemylanguage16visittouristspots,andmostofall,eatrealChinesefood!IstillremembermyfirstjianbingjiaoziandPekingduck.Eachofthemwasamazinginits17way.IknewthatrealChinesefoodwouldbedifferentfromtheChinesefoodIhadeatenintheUSA．Icouldn’twaittotryallthe18dishesthatcameupinmyresearchaboutChinesefood.Oneofmyfavoritesturnedouttobehotpot.Myfirsthotpot19inOldBeijingwasunforgettable.Asafirst-timer,Iwasmovedbythewaiters’friendlinessandtheirwarmthofwelcome.Theytriedtheirbestto20differentkindsofspices(调味香料)tome.21Ifoundthateveryonehadtheirownfavoritesaucecombinations(酱料组合),ingredients(食材)andstyles.Somewouldcarefullyputtheiringredientsintothehotpotoneafteranother.Otherswould22putwholeplatesintothebubbling(冒泡的)oil.Youcanlearnalotfromthe23peopleeathotpot.WhenIwentbacktotheUSA,Iboughtvegetablesandmeatto24ahotpotmealformyfamilyandsharedtheculturethatIhadlearnedabout.Hotpotis25andbringssomuchtolife!16．A．lessons B．skills C．arts D．facts17．A．own B．new C．clear D．fresh18．A．teeth-cleaning B．water-cooling C．food-making

` D．mouth-watering19．A．survey B．activity C．experience D．scene20．A．introduce B．give C．send D．sell21．A．Lookingout B．Lookingaround C．Comingalong D．Comingback22．A．quickly B．absolutely C．definitely D．patiently23．A．food B．time C．way D．reason24．A．prepare B．take C．buy D．bring25．A．real B．glad C．exciting D．amazing三、阅读(共两节，满分35分)阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AWheneveryonewasready,Peterknockedonthedoorgently.Thedooropenedslowly,andaladycameout.ItwasWendy.Theboysalltookofftheirhats.“WhereamI?”Wendyasked.Ofcourse,Slightlywasthefirsttogetawordin.“LadyWendy,”hesaidquickly,“webuiltthishouseforyou.”“Oh,pleasesayyoulikeit!”criedNibs.“Whatalovelyhouse,”Wendysaid.Theboysweredelighted.“Weareyourchildren,”saidthetwins.Theyallloweredtheirkneesandheldouttheirarms.“Oh,LadyWendy,pleasebeourmother!”theycriedtogether.“Iwouldloveto,”saidWendy,“butyouseeIamonlyalittlegirl.Ihavenoexperience(经验)ofbeingamother.”“That’sallright,”saidPeter,“wejustneedanicemotherlyperson.”“Oh,really?”Wendysaid,“IthinkthatisexactlywhatIam.”“Itis.Itis!”theyallcried.“Verywell,”shesaid,“Iwilldomybest.Comeinsidenow,younaughtychildren.Ithinkthere’sjustenoughtimeformetofinishthestoryofCinderellabeforeIputyoutobed.”Theywentin,andthatwasthefirstofthemanyjoyfuleveningstheyhadwithWendy.Byandby,shemadethemcomfortableinthebigbedintheirhomeunderthetrees.Butsheherselfsleptthatnightinthelittlehouse.Peterkeptwatchingoutsidewithasword(剑),becausethepirates(海盗)couldbehearddrinkingfaraway,andthewolvesweregoingaboutforfood.Thelittlehouselookedverywarmandsafeinthedarkness.Aftersometime,Peterfellasleep,andallwasstillandquietintheNeverland.26．Howmanycharactersarethereinthepassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delighted”mean?A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Afraid.28．Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Peterkeptwatchingoutsidewithasword.

b.Peterknockedonthedoorgently.c.WendytoldthestoryofCinderella.

d.TheboysaskedWendytobetheirmother.e.TheboysbuiltthehouseforWendy.A．b-e-d-c-a B．b-c-e-a-d C．c-b-e-d-a D．c-e-b-d-a29．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Wendywasnothappytobethechildren’smother.B．Thechildrendidn’tlikethestorytoldbyWendy.C．Peterfellasleepafterhedrovethepiratesaway.D．Theremaybedangeraroundthehouse.BThetraditionalChineseLongtaitouFestival,alsoknownastheDragon-Head-RaisingFestival(龙抬头),fallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmontheachyear.It’satimewheneverythingstartstowakeupfromwintersleep.Insects(昆虫)andanimalsstarttomovearoundmore.Theyarereadytobegintheirlifeforthenewyear.Peopleliketogetahaircut.It’safamoustradition.Peoplebelieveitcankeepbadluckaway.EatingchengyaocakesduringthefestivalisatraditioninSuzhou.Thereisafamoussaying,“IfyoueatchengyaocakesonLongtaitou,yourwaist(腰)won’thurtallyear.”InFujian,peopleeattofuballsduringthefestival,andtheyoftenmaketofuandvegetableballs,hopingforgoodluck.InZhejiang,peopleusuallyeat“GreenRiceBalls”or“Qingtuan”.They’regreenbecausetheyusegreenvegetables,whichrepresent(代表)springandthegrowthofthenewplants.Kidsalsohavetheirownfuntraditions.Theymakecolorfuldragonthingsordrawpicturesofdragons.Someschoolsevenholdpartieswherechildrencandressup,playgames,andlearnaboutthefestival’shistory.It’sareallyfunwayforkidstolearnaboutwhythedragonissoimportantinChineseculture.Thisfestivalisnotjustabouttheseasonschanging,it’salsoabouthopingforagoodandhealthyyear.It’satimewhenfamiliessharetheirtraditionswitheachother,makingtheirfamilytiesandculturestronger.30．AccordingtoParagraph1,theDragon-Head-RaisingFestival________.A．meansthestartofsummer B．fallsonJan.2ndeveryyearC．tellsthechangesintraditions D．showsnewlivesforthenewyear31．WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A．Traditionalfoodsandtheirmeanings.B．Informationaboutpeople’sactivities.C．ThehistoryoftheLongtaitouFestival.D．Differentwaystocelebratethefestival.32．WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheLongtaitouFestival?A．Meaningful. B．Boring. C．Magic. D．Touching.33．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A．HairCutting B．FamilyTiesC．TraditionalFood D．LongtaitouFestivalCTheoceancoversabout71%ofourworldandisveryimportantinkeepingusalive.Whiletherainforestsmaybecalled“thelungsoftheplanet”,scientistssayit’sactuallytheoceanthatprovides50－80%oftheoxygen(氧气)webreathe.ItalsohelpscontrolEarth’sclimatebymovingheatfromtheequator(赤道)towardthepoles(地极)tocoolthingsdown.Theoceanitselfisveryimportantinthefightagainstclimatechangetoo.Ittakesin50timesmorecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)thanouratmosphere(大气层).Butit’snotjusttheoceanitself—manyplantsandanimalsintheoceanholdcarbontoo.Perhapsoneofthemostwonderfulonesistheseagrass.Acrosstheworld,therearemorethan70kindsofseagrass.Itgrowsintheunderwaterareasof159countriesonsixcontinents,covering300,000squarekilometers.Now,thatmaybeanareathesizeofItaly,butit’shardly0.2%oftheseafloor.Andthisiswheretheseagrasscomesintoitsownbecauseittakesin10%oftheocean’scarboneachyear,35timesfasterthanrainforests.Seagrassbuildsitsleavesandrootsusingcarbonandholdsontoit,evenafterdeath.However,suchanexcellentwaytohelpwithclimatechangeisitselfunderthreat(威胁)fromclimatechange,astemperaturerise,storms,pollution,thelong-termdevelopmentofcoastlines,andover-fishinghaveallplayedtheirrolesinitsdecline(减少).AccordingtotheU.N.EnvironmentProgramme(UNEP),aseagrassareathesizeofafootballfieldisdestroyedevery30minutes.Aroundtheworld,itisdecliningatarateofabout7%ayear.Unlesswedosomething,expertssaythatsomeseagrasseswilldisappearforeverby2050.Dealingwiththisproblemwilltakeaninternationaleffort.Luckily,someeffortshavealreadystarted,indifferentplacesaroundtheworld.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1mean?A．Theoxygen B．Theplanet. C．Therainforest. D．Theocean35．Howcantheseagrasshelpwithclimatechange?A．Ittakesincarbondioxideandholdscarbonuntilitdies.B．Ittakesin50timesmorecarbondioxidethanouratmosphereC．Ittakesin10%oftheocean’scarbonandholdscarbonfast.D．Itgrowsinmanyunderwaterplacesandcoversalargearea.36．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthearticle?A．Toexplainwhytheareaofseagrassisbecomingsmallereveryyear.B．Todrawreaders’attentiontothepollutionintheseaandmakeachange.C．Tointroducedifferentexcellentwaystohelpwithclimatechange.D．Totellreaderstheimportanceofseagrassandtheproblemitisfacing.37．Whatwillprobablybewrittennext?A．Whatsomecountrieshavedonetostopthedeclineofseagrass.B．Introducethecountrieswhereseagrassisdisappearingveryfast.C．Describetheresultscausedbythedeclineoftheseagrass.D．Whatscientistsandexpertsthinkofthedeclineoftheseagrass.DJoinaclub!S&TClubDoyoudowellinmaths?Ifso,jointheclubtolearnsomethingaboutnewscienceandtechnology(技术).Wedo3Dprinting,robotsandmanyotherexcitingactivities.Time:6:30-7:30pm(onTuesday)KindnessClubLet’ssharekindnessandmakeothersfeelbetter.Forallgrades,youcanchoosetovisittheold,cleantheparksorpickuprubbish(捡垃圾)onthestreet.Time:3:30-5:30pm(onSaturday)DanceClubThedanceclubmeetsonceaweekafterschoolinthemusichallandlearnmoderndance.Therearelotsofdanceshowstojoinifyouwish,oryoucanjustenjoythefun.Time:4:15-5:15pmonWednesdayforGrade75:00-6:00pmonWednesdayforGrade838．WhatDON’Tstudentsdointhekindnessclub?A．Pickuprubbishonthestreet. B．Visittheold.C．Helpsmallanimals. D．Cleanuptheparks.39．Whendoeighth-gradestudentsgotothedanceclub?A．From6:30to7:30pmonTuesday. B．From3:30to5:30pmonSaturday.C．From4:15to5:15pmonWednesday. D．From5:00to6:00pmonWednesday.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thedanceclubisonlyopentothegirls.B．Lindawantstolearnmoderndance,soshecanjointheS&Tclub.C．Jackstudiesmathwell,sohecangototheclubonTuesday.D．Eachoftheclubslasts(持续)onehour.第二节阅读填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入41～45各题空白处的最佳选项。WeallknowthatlivinginspaceisverydifferentfromlivingonEarth.So,whatislifeinspacelike?41Butifsmallpiecesoffoodgointothespaceship,thespaceshipwillnotwork.Sopeopleshouldbecarefulenoughwhentheyareeatinginspace.Inspace,peoplebrushtheirteethinthesamewayaswedoonEarth.However,thereisadifference.Inazero-gravityworld,everythingcanfloat.42Sopeopleinspacecleanthetoothpasteintheirmouthswithapieceofwetpaper.Ortheyeatthetoothpasteafterbrushingtheirteeth.Don’tworry.Whattheyeatisakindofspecialtoothpaste.Andtherearenoshowersinspace.43Itisinterestingthatpeopleinspacecanfloatawayeverywherewhilesleeping.44Sotheyusesmallsleepingroomsorsleepingbagswhilesleepinginspace.Thegravityinspaceisquitelow.Tokeephealthy,peoplehavetoexerciseforatleasttwohourseverydayinspace.Theycanexerciseindifferentways.45Isitinterestingtoliveinspace?Doyouwanttoflyintoouterspaceandenjoytheexcitinglifethere?A．Butit’snotgoodfortheirsleep.B．Eatingfoodisanimportantthingforpeopleinspace.C．Waterandtoothpaste(牙膏)canfloatandrunoutofthemouth.D．Peopleneedtocleantheirbodieswithpiecesofwetpaper.E．Forexample,someofthemplayping-pongorrideaspecialbike.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节

语篇填词（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答题卡时，要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)ChinahasmanyimportantWorldHeritageSites.OneofthemistheMogaoCavesinDunhuang.DunhuangisahistoriccityinGansu.AstheSilkRoaddeveloped,Dunhuangb46China’swesterngatewaytotheworld.Here,differentculturesm47andinfluencedeachother.IfyouvisitDunhuang.youcanseetheMogaoCaves.Youwillseea48artworksifyougoinside.Manyofthep49showscenesfromdailylifealongtheSilkRoad.TheWorldHeritageSitesareimportant.Theysh