四川省威远中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

四川省威远中学校2020届高一第二期半期考试题英语注意事项: 1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分； 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置； 3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendoestheradioshowbegin?A.At10:00. B.At10:05. C.At10:15.2.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?A.Dothecooking. B.Cleanthekitchen. C.Setthetable.3.Howdidthemanhearaboutthefire?A.FromTV. B.Fromthenewspaper. C.Fromhissister.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inschool. C.Atarestaurant.5.Whatdoesthemanplantodothisevening?A.Gotothegym. B.Attendalecture. C.VisitMr.Black.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intheevening. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthemorning.7.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Washthecar. B.Watchamatch. C.Returnsomebooks.请听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whodidthepainting?A.Theman’sfather. B.Theman’sbrother. C.Theman’smother.9.Whatisthewoman’shobby?A.Collectingpaintings. B.Playingtheviolin. C.Playingthepiano.请听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.HesawaChristmasplay. B.Hepreparedforaconcert.C.Hewatchedabasketballgame.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’smother?A.Sheisaviolinist. B.Sheworksatahospital. C.Sheleavesworkat9pm.请听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatkindofpersondoestheman’sbossneed?A.Anewsecretary. B.Anewsalesmanager. C.Anewshopassistant.14.Howmuchcanthewomanearnaweekifshegetsthejob?A.￡160. B.￡180 C.￡210.15.Wheredoesthemanusuallyhavelunch?A.Inacafé B.Inapark. C.Athome.16.Howmanyweeksofholidaycananewemployeehave?A.Threeweeks. B.Fourweeks. C.Fiveweeks.请听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.Whereisthespeakernow?A.InOxford. B.InLondon. C.InBirmingham.18.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybeheld?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.19.Whatcostumewillthespeakerwear?A.SuperWoman. B.Batman. C.CatWoman.20.WhomightedressedasSpiderWoman?A.Sandra. B.Nancy. C.Monica.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 AWolfWarrior2(《战狼2》),amoviethatmadeboxofficehistoryinChinalastsummer,tellsthestoryofhowtheChinesegovernmentsuccessfullyrescues(营救)overseasChinesecitizensinAfrica.Attheendofthefilm,thereisonelinethatstandsout:“Whenyouencounter(遇到)dangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!Pleaseremember,atyourbackstandsastrongmotherland.”ThemoviesendsthemessagethatoverseasChinesewillalwaysreceivetimelyhelpfromChina.Butinthefuture,someheadstrong(任性的)citizenswillnotgetthishelpforfree,People’sDailyreported.OnMarch26,theMinistryofForeignAffairs(MFA)workedoutadraftforregulations(条例)onconsularprotectionandassistance(领事保护与协助),theXinhuaNewsAgencyreported.Thedraftsaysthatthosewhoinsiston(坚持)travelingtodangerousplaceswithoutconsideringwarningsgivenbytheMFAwillnotbeabletotakeadvantageoffreerescueservices.Forexample,theMFArecentlyreleasedatraveladvisory(安全提醒)sayingthatChinesecitizensshouldavoidtravelingtoMaldives.ChinesewhotravelthereandrunintotroublemaystillaskforaidfromtheChineseEmbassy(大使馆).Buttheywillhavetocoverthecostoftheirrescuelater.Infact,thisisamoninternationalpractice,People’sDailysaid.CountriesliketheUS,UKandCanadahavesimilarregulations.AccordingtotheMFA,over130millionChinesemainlanderstraveledoverseaslastyear.TheMFAissued(发布)over1,000traveladvisoriestoadviseChinesecitizensoftheriskstheymayfacewhentraveling.21.WhydoestheauthorquotealinefromWolfWarrior2?A.Toexplainwhatthemovieisabout.B.Todescribethefeelingsafterwatchingthemovie.C.TostressthatChinawillhelpeveryChineseperson.D.ToprovehowstrongChinais.22.Whousuallygiveswarningsabouttravelingabroad?A.People’sDaily. B.TheMinistryofForeignAffairs.C.XinhuaNewsAgency. D.Travelagencies.23.Thedraftsuggeststhat_________.A.Chinesepeoplecan’ttraveltoforeignplacesB.freerescueserviceshaveetoanendC.ChinesewhotraveltoMaldiveswillrunintotroubleD.peoplewillnotgetfreehelpiftheyignoretheMFA’swarnings24.Iftheregulationisputintopractice,wecaninferthat_________.A.ChinawillbethefirstcountryintheworldtodosoB.peoplemayhavesecondthoughtsabouttravelingtodangerousplacesC.thenumberofpeoplewhocantraveloverseaswillbelessthan130millionD.onlyrichpeoplewillbeabletoaffordtotraveloverseas BYouprobablyalreadyknowaboutmostoftheorgans(器官)inyourbody.Yourheart,lungsandbrainaresomeofthemostimportantones.Buthaveyouheardofthe“interstitium(间质)”?Probablynot–that’sbecauseitcouldbeanewfound“organ”.Interstitiumcouldbeanewfoundorgan.Theinterstitiumisanetworkofspacesinbetweenyourskinandyourorgans.Thespacesarefilledwithfluid(液体).TheorganwasdiscoveredbyNeilTheiseandseveralotherdoctorsattheNewYorkUniversityLangoneSchoolofMedicine.Theisehasdescribeditasan“open,fluidfilledhighway(高速公路)”insideourbodies.Interstitiumcouldbeanewfoundorgan.Scientistsdidn’tfindinterstitiumforyears.Thisisbecauseofthewayscientiststypicallystudyhumanbodytissue(组织).Theytreattissuesamples(样本)withchemicalsandlookatthesamplesunderamicroscope(显微镜).Butthechemicalstheyusewouldcausetheinterstitiumtocollapse(崩溃).Theresearchersdiscoveredthesefluidfilledspacesbyusinganewimagingtechnique(成像技术).Thistechniqueallowsthemtoexaminelivingtissueonamicroscopiclevel.Interstitiumispresentthroughoutalmostourentirebody,accordingtoaNationalGeographicreport.Theisesaidtheorganmaybewherelymph(淋巴液)esfrom,afluidthathelpsourimmunesystem(免疫系统)fightdisease.Studyingtheorganfurthercouldgiveresearcherscluesabouthowdiseaseslikecancerspreadthroughthebody.SomepeoplehavedoubtedTheise’sfindings.Buthestillsoundsopenminded.“There’salwaysgoingtobestuffwehaven’tseenbeforethatwedon’tknow,”hewasquotedassayingintheNationalGeographicreport.25.Thestoryismainlyabout_________.A.anorganthatwasrecentlydiscovered B.thewayscientistsstudythehumanbodyC.chemicalsthatcandamagetheinterstitium D.methodstocurediseaseslikecancer26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph2?A.Intersitium. B.Skin. C.Network. D.Fluid.27.Howdidresearchersdiscovertheneworgan?A.Theyusedchemicalstotreattissuesamples.B.Theyusedanewmicroscopetoexaminethehumanbody.C.Theyusedanewtechniquetoexaminelivingtissue.D.Theydrewclearpicturesoftissuesamples.28.Whymightthisdiscoverybeimportant?A.Becauseithelpeddoctorssolveamysteryaboutthehumanbody.B.Becauseitinspiredanewimagingtechnique.C.Becauseitwilltelluswherelymphesfrom.D.Becauseitcouldhelpwiththestudyofdiseases. CAsaninternetinfluencer,thereseemstobenothingspecialaboutMiquelaSousa.The19yearoldlivesinLosAngeles,US,postspicturesofherselfsportingfashionablelooks,andhasjustmadeherwayintotheMarcheditionofVoguemagazine.ButMiquelaisn’treal–sheisaputergeneratedcharacter.Herfansdon’tseemtomind–shehas855,000followersonUSsocialnetworkingplatformInstagram.AndherfirstsingleNotMine–yes,she“sings”too–alsoreachedNo8onmusicstreaming(流媒体)platformSpotifylastAugust.Itiskindofcuriousthatinatimewhenauthenticity(真实性)and“beingreal”arevaluedmorethanever,“fake”celebritieslikeMiquelaareappreciatedandseenasicons(偶像).PerhapsthereasonforMiquela’spopularityliesbehindthefameofasimilarstar,HatsuneMiku.This16yearoldanimatedsingerfromJapanhasheldsingingconcertsnotonlyinherhomecountrybutalsointheUSandChina.EventhoughHatsune’snomorethana3Dfigureprojected(投射)ontothestage,herfansaremorethanwillingtopaytoactuallyseeher“inperson”,becausetothem,she’sbetterthanhumansingers.“She’srathermorelikeagoddess:Shehashumanparts,butshetranscends(超越)humanlimitations.She’sthegreatposthumanpopstar,”wrotereporterJamesVerinionWiredmagazine.Criticsmaysaythat3Dstarscouldneverreplacetheauthenticityofhumans,butwhenitestobeingauthentic,arehumansreallythebestexampleofhowtodoit?Mostofuseditourphotosbeforepostingthemonline,andwetendtocreateafantasythatwe’relivingaperfectlifebylettingpeopleonlyseethebrightersideofit.“MiquelaisnolessrealtomethananyotherinternetstrangerwithwhomI’veinteracted,”wrotereporterLeoraYasharionthewebsiteNylon.“Herexistenceinitselfrepresentsanewbreed(种类)ofinfluencer–someonewhoisbreakingtheboundaries(界限)ofwhatisrealandwhatisfake.”29.WhoisMiquelaSousa?A.She’salifelikecharacterwithmusicaltalents.B.She’sanewsportsstarwithfashionablelooks.C.She’sanexperiencedsingerwiththousandsoffans.D.She’sananimatedfigurecreatedbyaJapanesepany.30.WhydidtheauthormentionHatsuneMiku?A.Toshowthesimilarities3Dstarsshare.B.TomakeaparisonwithMiquelaSousa.C.Toexplainwhy3Dstarsarewellreceived.D.Tostresshow3Dstarsgobeyondhumanlimitations.31.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.3Dstarscouldmatchtheauthenticityofhumansoneday.B.Animatedcelebritiesarenotasrealashumancelebrities.C.Humancelebritieshavegreaterinfluencethananimatedones.D.3Dstars’publicpersonalitiesmaybejustasauthenticashumans’. DIt’salandwherewinterdarknessislong,andsummersbringcontinuoussunlight.However,peopleareveryhappyinFinland,despitethecountry’snaturalchallenges.Lastmonth,thenationwasnamedthehappiestonEarth,accordingtothe2018WorldHappinessReportreleasedbytheUNSustainableDevelopmentSolutionsNetwork.TheFinnscertainlyhaveahighrangeofhappiness,EricWeinerwroteinhis2008bookTheGeographyofBliss.There’sastereotype(刻板印象)thatFinnsareintroverted(内向的)andshy,becausetheyoftenstaysilent.Butinfact,“forFinns,itisextremelyrudetointerruptsomeone.Thisleadstousmakingpauses(停顿)ortakingourtimetotalk”,KristaHuhtalajenks,aseniorofficeratFinland’sMinistryofTransportandmunications,explainedtoCNN.PerhapsFinland’sloveforheavymetalmusicandtangorevealsthecountry’struepersonality,however.Indeed,youngFinnsloveheavymetal,whiletangoremainsahugepartofFinnishculturefortheoldergeneration.ThepassionatedancestartedinArgentina,butit’sFinlandthatbecamethetangocapitaloftheworld.EveryJuly,theFinnishtownofSeinajokidrawsthousandsofpeoplefromallovertheworldtoafourdaytangofestival.Duringthefestival,atangokingandqueenarechosen.Anothertrademark(特征)ofFinnishcultureisthesauna(桑拿).AccordingtoCNN,thenationhasabout3.5millionsaunas–roughlyoneforevery1.6people.And99percentofFinnstakeatleastonesaunaaweek,BBCNewsreported.InFinns’eyes,saunasarecloselyrelatedtowellbeing.Forexample,ifapersongetssick,heorshewilltakeasauna.Manywomenalsoprefertogivebirthinasauna,because“thewallsoftraditionalsmokesaunaswerelinedwithnaturallybacteriaresistantsoot(抑菌的煤烟灰),makingthemthecleanestroominthehouse”,BBCNewsnoted.Medicalbenefitsaside,thesaunaisalsoseenasaplacetocollectyourthoughts.“Saunaisforyourmind.Itreallyhelpsyoutocalmdowninamodernsocietywhereitisneverquiet,”JarmoLehtolafromtheFinnishSaunaSociety,toldBBCNews.“IfsomebodywantstounderstandwhatitistobeaFinn,theyhavetounderstandwhatasaunais.Ifyoudonotexperiencesauna,youdonotexperienceFinland.”32.AccordingtoHuhtalajenks,whydoFinnsoftenremainsilent?A.Theyaretoointrovertedtotalk. B.Theyprefertotaketimetothink.C.Theyhaveplentyoftimeforconversation. D.Theybelieveit’simpolitetointerruptothers.33.Howdoestheauthorshowthesauna’spopularityinFinland?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byraisingquestions.C.Bypresentingdata. D.Bymakingaparison.34.HowdoFinnsbelievesaunasbenefitpeople?A.Theyhelppeopletorecoverfromcancer. B.Theycanreducethepainofgivingbirth.C.Theyhelppeoplekeepapeacefulmind. D.They’reagoodplacetolookforinspiration.35.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthearticle?A.ToexploretheinterestinghistoryofFinland. B.TointroducesomeaspectsofFinnishculture.C.TostudyFinns’truepersonality. D.ToshowFinlands’sloveforsaunas.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。HowtounlockyourtalentSearchTofindyourhiddentalent,you’llhavetosearchforit!Weallknowpeoplewhoaregreatatdrawingorgoodatsports,don’twe?They’retheluckyoneswhohaveanaturaltalentforwhattheylovedoing.

36It’sjustthatwemighthavetolookalittlebitharder,that’sall.Try37Developinganewtalenttakestimeandlotsofeffort,sodon’tworryifyouhaven’tdiscoveredyoursbytheendoftheday,theweekoreventhemonth.Youwillgetyourlightbulb(灵感)momentfinally!AskAskforhelptogetyoustarted.Doyouhaveanauntwhocanhelpyoustartablogorasportymomwho’llgetactivewithyou38Sometimeswedon’tneedtolookfurtherthanourownfamiliestoseewhatskillscanhepasseddowntous!39Findoutwhatexcitesyou!Themoreenthusiasticyouareaboutahobby,themoreyou’llwanttokeepdoingit.And,you’veguessedit,themoreyoukeepdoingit,thebetteryou’llget!NewideasBeopentonewideas.There’snopointsayingthatyoucan’twriteabookortakeamazingphotosifyou’veneverreallytried.40A.GetexcitedB.Don’tgiveupC.Itwon’thappenovernight.D.Isyourgrandmagreatatmakingcakes?E.Maketodayyourdaytotrysomethingnew.F.Haveyoueverdoubtedwhatyou’redoingnow?G.Butthatdoesn’tmeanwecan’tallfindsomethingwe’regoodat.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。IbbyPirachaisoneofmanyregularcustomersathislocalStarbucksinasmalltowninVirginia,US.

41,Ibbyisn’tliketheotherregulars–he’s42.KrystalPayne,anewemployee,wantedtodosomethingtomakeIbbyfeelmore43.SoshespokewithotheremployeesaboutIbby,learningthattheyalwaysdidwhattheycouldtogivehimexcellent44.ButPaynewantedtotakeitastepfurther.ShewenthomeandspenthernightlearningAmericanSignLanguagesoshecouldbetter

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withIbby.Thenextday,shewrotehimasmall46saying:“I’vebeenlearningASL,justsoyoucanhavethesame47aseveryoneelse.”Ibby,whowasoverewithemotionoverthissmallactofkindness,has48thenoteathomeeversince.Ibbywasso49byPayne’sgesture(友好的示意)thatheposteditonFacebooktosharewithhisfriends.His50wasthenrepostedbymanyotherpeople–aresultthathedidnot51.ButheishappythatPayneisgettingthe52shedeserves(应得).Thenextmorning,Payneheardaboutthepostwhenhermanager53herandmentionedthatthereweremanyrequestsfromreportersto54her.AStarbucksspokeswomanheardabouther

55gestureandsaidthepanywas“very56”ofPayne’sactions.“Myjobisto57peoplehavetheexperiencetheyexpectandthat’swhatIgavehim,”saidPayne.IbbyseesPayne’sactofkindnessasa(n)58.“Itshowsthatsherespectsdeafpeople,”hesaid.PaynenowknowsenoughASLtotakeIbby’s59,whichmakesIbby’slifemucheasier.Inthepast,Ibbywouldhavetoorderthroughtextmessagesthathewouldshowtothestaff.Ibbystilllovestovisitthecoffeeshop,sayingitissomethingthat“gavemegenuine(真正的)

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–evennow,I’mstillsmiling”.41.A.Besides B.However C.Instead D.Also42.A.quiet B.famous C.deaf D.blind43.A.wele B.cheerful C.different D.confident44.A.presents B.ideas C.service D.guide45.A.live B.pete C.play D.municate46.A.note B.story C.tip D.report47.A.right B.experience C.chance D.emotion48.A.kept B.copied C.read D.shared49.A.bothered B.moved C.confused D.attracted50.A.story B.gesture C.post D.picture51.A.expect B.ignore C.want D.notice52.A.chance B.pay C.award D.recognition53.A.praised B.questioned C.criticized D.warned54.A.understand B.interview C.meet D.promote55.A.strange B.important C.kind D.brave56.A.proud B.fond C.afraid D.ashamed57.A.protect B.promise C.allowfor D.makesure58.A.trust B.inspiration C.opportunity D.guidance59.A.step B.rule C.order D.advice60.A.surprise B.pride C.challenge D.happiness第=2\*ROMANII卷第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Acoupleofyearsago,ononeof61hottestdaysoftheyear,IwaspullingmycarintomyhomewhenIsawamancuttingthegrassatthebanknextdoor.Ididn’tknowhim,butI

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(realise)heneededacolddrink.I63(quick)wentinthehouseandtookadrink

64myfridge’andwentbackoutside.ThenIstoodonmysidewalkwherehecouldseemewhenheturnedthemower(割草机)around.Iheldupthedrinkandpointedtohim.Henodded.Whenhecameovertoacceptthebottlefromme,hethankedmeagain65againandsaidhewasjustnowconsidering66(go)tothenearbygasstationtogetsomethingtodrink.Eversincethatday,he67(do)alotofthingsforme.Heoftencutsthegrassaroundmysidewalk,andgivesmegood68(suggestion)wheneverIneedhelp.However,herefuses69(take)anypayforallthesethings.Hejustshakesmyhandandgivesmeasmileeachtime.I’vebeenrepaidin

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(kind)somanytimes.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastweekendmyfatherandIwentfish.Wedroveforacoupleofhourandfinallyarrivedatmyfather’smostfavoritelake.First,wewalkedaroundalakelookingforagoodplacetofish.Myfathersaidtheyshouldfishfromthetopofalargerock.Iwasexcitingandwantedtocatchafishimmediately,sotherejustdidn’tseemtobeanyfishinthelake.Dadtoldmethatthekeytofishingisbeingpatiently,andthatyouhavetowaitthefishtoetoyou.Wefishedallmorningandmyfathercaughtfourfish.TheonlythingIcatchwasacold.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你校外教David对中国传统文化很感兴趣。学校邀请著名书法家沈鹏到校举行书法讲座。请给David发一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加并介绍讲座的有关事宜。1)讲座时间：5月15日（星期日）上午8:00—11:00；2)讲座地点：艺术楼演讲大厅；3)活动安排：听讲座；讨论及提问；观摩名家作品等。要求:1.词数100个左右;2.文章开头已给出,但不计入总词数。3