黑龙江公安警官职业学院《英语写作》2025 学年第二学期期末试卷

班级班级学号姓名本科．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．密．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．封．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．线．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．试卷说明：1、试卷满分100分，120分钟完成试卷；2、钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题中（除题目有特殊规定外）；3、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。题号一二三四五总分合分人复核人满分100得分一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsismostsuitabletodescribeavividdescriptioninwriting?A.PlainB.ColorfulC.SimpleD.Common2.Whatisthekeyelementincreatinganengagingopeningparagraph?A.StatingtheconclusionB.IntroducingdetailedexamplesC.Grabbingthereader'sattentionD.Explainingthemainbody3.Whichtenseisoftenusedtodescribepasteventsinanarrativewriting?A.PresenttenseB.FuturetenseC.PasttenseD.Presentperfecttense4.Whenwritinganargumentativeessay,whatshouldbethemainfocusofthebodyparagraphs?A.PresentingcounterargumentsB.RepeatingthethesisstatementC.ProvidingevidenceandreasoningD.Describingpersonalexperiences5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetransitionsbetweenparagraphs?A.UsingthesamesentencestructureB.StartingeachparagraphwithanewideaC.Employingwordslike"however","therefore"D.Avoidinganyconnectionbetweenparagraphs6.Whatkindoflanguageispreferredinacademicwriting?A.ColloquialB.FormalC.SlangD.Informal7.Inadescriptivewritingaboutaperson,whichaspectisimportanttofocuson?A.TheirhobbiesonlyB.TheirappearanceandpersonalityC.TheirfutureplansD.Theirdailyroutine8.Whenwritingacompare-and-contrastessay,whatisthecorrectapproach?A.FocusonlyonthedifferencesB.FocusonlyonthesimilaritiesC.BalancebetweensimilaritiesanddifferencesD.Ignorebothsimilaritiesanddifferences9.Whichofthefollowingcanmakeawritingmorecoherent?A.UsingrandomideasB.OrganizingthoughtslogicallyC.ChangingtopicsfrequentlyD.Writinginadisorganizedway10.Whatisthepurposeofusingvividadjectivesinwriting?A.TomakethewritingshorterB.TomakethedescriptionmoredullC.TomakethedescriptionmorevividD.Tomakethewritingmorecomplex二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出所有正确选项，少选或多选均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingareimportantelementsinagoodnarrativewriting?A.AclearplotB.Well-developedcharactersC.VividsettingsD.AccurategrammarE.Astrongconclusion2.Inanexpositoryessay,whatmethodscanbeusedtopresentinformation?A.DefinitionB.ClassificationC.Cause-and-effectanalysisD.Comparison-and-contrastE.Narration3.WhatshouldbeconsideredwhenchoosingatopicforanEnglishwriting?A.InterestofthewriterB.AvailabilityofinformationC.RelevancetotheassignmentD.DifficultylevelE.Popularityofthetopic4.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpimprovetheclarityofawriting?A.UsingshortandsimplesentencesB.AvoidingambiguityC.OrganizingparagraphseffectivelyD.UsingproperpunctuationE.Usingcomplexsentencestructuresallthetime5.Whatarethefunctionsofathesisstatementinanessay?A.ItpresentsthemainideaoftheessayB.ItguidesthewritingprocessC.IthelpsthereaderunderstandthepurposeD.ItcanbechangedrandomlyintheessayE.Ithasnorelationtothecontentoftheessay三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子的正误）1.Inwriting,itisbettertouselongandcomplexsentencesallthetime.()2.Anarrativewritingmustalwaysbebasedonrealevents.()3.Theconclusionofanessayshouldonlysummarizethemainpointswithoutaddingnewideas.()4.Usingcontractionslike"it's","they're"isinappropriateinacademicwriting.()5.Whenwritingadescriptiveessayaboutaplace,oneshouldonlydescribeitsphysicalappearance.()6.Anargumentativeessayshouldpresentbothsidesoftheargumentequally.()7.Transitionsarenotnecessaryinawell-writtenessay.()8.Thelanguageusedinwritingforageneralaudiencecanbemoreinformalthanthatforanacademicaudience.()9.Acompare-and-contrastessaycanonlybewrittenabouttwothings.()10.Inwriting,itisimportanttoproofreadandedittocorrectgrammarandspellingmistakes.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，简要回答问题）1.简述如