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2026年甘肃高考英语题库(含答案)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Inastore

C.Inahotel

D.Atabusstop

题目内容:M:I’mlookingforthemenu.

W:It’sonthetable,sir.

答案:A

解析:对话中提到“menu”(菜单)和“table”(桌子),通常意味着在餐厅内,因此选A。Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Gotothegym

B.Meetherfriend

C.Watchamovie

D.Buysomeflowers

题目内容:W:Ineedtobuyabouquetformymother.

M:Youshouldgototheflowershopdowntown.

答案:D

解析:女士说要为母亲买一束花,因此下一步是去花店,选D。Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewjob?

A.Excited

B.Worried

C.Bored

D.Disappointed

题目内容:M:I’mreallyhappyaboutthenewjob.Thesalaryisgreat.

答案:A

解析:男士明确表示对新工作感到“happy”,因此选A。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.At2:00p.m.

B.At3:00p.m.

C.At4:00p.m.

D.At5:00p.m.

题目内容:W:Themeetingisstartingatthree.

答案:B

解析:女士明确提到“startingatthree”,所以会议时间是下午三点。Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.Buyingagift

B.Visitingamuseum

C.Goingtothepark

D.Havingapicnic

题目内容:M:It’saniceday.Whydon’twegototheparkandhaveapicnic?

答案:D

解析:男士建议去公园野餐,因此选D。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Abirthdayparty

B.Afamilytrip

C.Aschoolevent

D.Aworkmeeting

题目内容:M:IheardSarahisgoingtohaveabirthdaypartytomorrow.

W:That’sright.Shewantstoinviteallherfriends.

答案:A

解析:对话主要讨论了Sarah明天的生日派对,所以选A。Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.Thetimeofthemeeting

B.Thetopicofthemeeting

C.Thelocationofthemeeting

D.Thepurposeofthemeeting

题目内容:W:Couldyoutellmewhenthemeetingis?

M:Itstartsat10a.m.tomorrow.

答案:A

解析:女士询问的是会议的时间,所以选A。Whatistheman’sopinionabouttheplan?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisunsure

D.Heisneutral

题目内容:W:Weshouldgotothebeachthisweekend.

M:Thatsoundsgreat,butIdon’tfeellikegettingwet.

答案:B

解析:男士用“but…”表示反对,因此选B。Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Adoctor

C.Anurse

D.Awriter

题目内容:W:Iworkinahospital.I’manurse.

答案:C

解析:女士明确说自己是护士,因此选C。Whyisthemanlate?

A.Hehadameeting

B.Hegotstuckintraffic

C.Hewasworkinglate

D.Hemissedthebus

题目内容:M:I’msorryI’mlate.Thetrafficwasterriblethismorning.

答案:B

解析:男士提到“trafficwasterrible”,因此选B。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。

A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

DearMr.

Smith,ThankyouforyourletterdatedAugust5th,2025.IamwritingtoinformyouthatyourapplicationforthepositionofEnglishteacheratourschoolhasbeenaccepted.YouwillstartworkonSeptember1st,2025.Yoursalarywillbe$4,500permonth.PleasebringyourcertificateandIDtotheschoolonthedayofyourarrival.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecontactmebyemail.Yourssincerely,

JaneLee

HRManagerWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toinformaboutaninterview

B.Toacceptanapplication

C.Torejectanapplication

D.Toofferasalaryincrease

答案:B

解析:信中明确说“yourapplication…hasbeenaccepted”,因此选B。Whenwillthenewteacherstartworking?

A.August5th

B.September1st

C.July15th

D.August10th

答案:B

解析:信中指出“youwillstartworkonSeptember1st”,所以选B。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Tomwasastudentwholovedtoread.Oneday,hefoundabookinthelibrarythathehadlostyearsago.Hewasveryexcitedandbeganreadingitagain.Asheread,herealizedthatthebookhadchangedhislife.Ittaughthimtheimportanceofknowledgeandmadehimmoreconfident.Tomnowspendshisfreetimehelpingothersfindbookstheyhavelost.WhatdoesthebookteachTom?

A.Theimportanceofmoney

B.Theimportanceofknowledge

C.Theimportanceofsports

D.Theimportanceoffriends

答案:B

解析:文中明确说“ittaughthimtheimportanceofknowledge”,所以选B。WhydoesTomhelpothersfindlostbooks?

A.Hewantstomakemoney

B.Hewantstohelpthemunderstandthebook

C.Hewantstosharehisexperience

D.Hewantstoorganizeabookclub

答案:C

解析:文中说“Tomnowspendshisfreetimehelpingothersfindbookstheyhavelost”,说明这是出于分享经历,所以选C。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

StudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglishshouldreadalotofbooks.Readinghelpswithvocabularyandgrammar.Italsoimprovesunderstandingandspeakingskills.However,itisimportanttoreadbooksthatareappropriateforyourlevel.Ifyoureadtoodifficultbooks,youmaybecomefrustrated.Choosebooksthatchallengeyou,butarenottoohard.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Readingmakesyourich

B.ReadinghelpsimproveEnglish

C.Readingisdifficult

D.Readingisunimportant

答案:B

解析:文章主要讲阅读对英语学习的帮助,因此选B。Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutreadingdifficultbooks?

A.Itisveryhelpful

B.Itmaycausefrustration

C.Itisunnecessary

D.Itisnotallowed

答案:B

解析:文中提到“ifyoureadtoodifficultbooks,youmaybecomefrustrated”,所以选B。Whatisthemainadvicegiveninthepassage?

A.Readalotofbooks

B.Readbooksofappropriatedifficulty

C.ReadonlyEnglishbooks

D.Readonlypoetry

答案:B

解析:文中建议“choosebooksthatchallengeyou,butarenottoohard”,即难度适中的书,因此选B。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Manypeoplebelievethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasier.However,somearguethatithasbroughtmoreproblemsthanbenefits.TheInternetallowspeopletocommunicatefromanywhere,butitcanalsoleadtomisunderstandings.Socialmediacanmakepeoplemoreconnected,butitcanalsocauseaddiction.Overall,technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtechnology?

A.Positive

B.Negative

C.Mixed

D.Uncertain

答案:C

解析:作者既承认了技术的好处,也提到了其带来的问题,因此态度是混合的,选C。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Technologyhasnobenefits

B.Technologyisonlyusefulforcommunication

C.Technologyshouldbeusedwisely

D.Technologycausesonlyproblems

答案:C

解析:最后一句“technologyisatoolthatshouldbeusedwisely”是全文主旨,选C。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容:

WhenIwasachild,Iwasveryshy.Ididn’tliketospeakinfrontofpeople.However,myteacherencouragedmetotakepartinclassdiscussions.Atfirst,Ifeltnervous.Butwithhersupport,Igraduallybecamemoreconfident.Now,Icanspeakinpublicwithoutfear.Iamgratefulforherhelp.Itseemsthattheauthoristalkingabout…

A.aproblemanditssolution

B.ahobby

C.atrip

D.ajob

答案:A

解析:文章讲的是作者过去的害羞问题和老师的鼓励,最终克服了,所以是问题与解决,选A。Theauthornowfeels…

A.confident

B.tired

C.ashamed

D.nervous

答案:A

解析:文中最后说“Icanspeakinpublicwithoutfear”,意为“自信”,选A。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。

题目内容:

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic.Inever22totalkinfrontofothers.Butoneday,myteacher23metojoinagroupdiscussion.Iwas24atfirst,butshestayedwithmeandgaveme25support.Afterafewweeks,Ibegantoenjoyit.Now,Ifeel26andproudofmyself.Ican27speakinfrontofpeople.Myteacher’sencouragement28abigdifferenceinmylife.Iamverythankfultoherforhelpingme29myfear.A.dared

B.wanted

C.tried

D.wantedto

答案:A

解析:“Iwasafraidofspeakinginpublic”后接“dared”,表示“不敢”,语法上需用过去式动词原形,选A。A.advised

B.allowed

C.invited

D.suggested

答案:C

解析:根据上下文,老师邀请作者参加讨论,选C。A.afraid

B.surprised

C.nervous

D.happy

答案:C

解析:根据前面的“afraidofspeaking”,这里应填“nervous”,选C。A.little

B.much

C.any

D.some

答案:B

解析:“gavememuchsupport”表达鼓励得多,选B。A.difficult

B.confident

C.empty

D.bored

答案:B

解析:根据上下文“Icanspeak…withoutfear”,说明现在自信了,选B。A.always

B.never

C.sometimes

D.hardly

答案:A

解析:“Icanalwaysspeakinfrontofpeople”表明现在在公众面前可以说话,选A。A.made

B.took

C.gave

D.had

答案:A

解析:“madeabigdifference”是固定搭配,表示“有重大影响”,选A。A.getover

B.getinto

C.getaway

D.getup

答案:A

解析:“getover”意为“克服”,与“fear”搭配合理,选A。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容:

ThelasttimeIwenttothepark,itwasrainingheavily.Iwantedtotakeawalk,butIhadnoumbrella.So,Ijuststayedintheshelterandwaitedfortheraintostop.Whentheweather30(get)better,Idecidedtogohome.Myfriend31(wait)formethere.Hehadalready32(get)wet,buthedidn’tmind.Webothwereverytired,butwefelthappy.A.wasgetting

B.got

C.hasgotten

D.hadgotten

答案:A

解析:此处是过去进行时,表示“天气正在变好”,所以用“wasgetting”。A.waswaiting

B.waited

C.hadwaited

D.iswaiting

答案:A

解析:根据上下文,朋友在作者到达之前一直在等他,因此用过去进行时,选A。A.got

B.gets

C.hadgot

D.wasgetting

答案:A

解析:此处是过去时,表示“已经淋湿了”,选A。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。

题目内容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitmygrandparentsandstayedattheirhouse.Wehadagreattime,andalsolearnedalot.Mygrandparentsteachmehowtocooktraditionalfood,andalsoshowmehowtogrowvegetables.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutfarmingbefore.NowIcandoit.答案:

Lastsummer,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wevisitedmygrandparentsandstayedattheirhouse.Wehadagreattime,andalsolearnedalot.Mygrandparentstaughtmehowtocooktradi

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