2026年英语六级考试阅读理解专项训练及答案解析

2026年英语六级考试阅读理解专项训练及答案解析Part1:MatchingQuestions(MatchingParagraphswithTitles)(5题，每题2分)Instructions:Belowarefivepassages,eachfollowedbyalistoftitles.Matcheachpassagewiththemostappropriatetitlefromthelist.Writethecorrespondingletter(A-E)inthebrackets.Passages:1.Theriseofremoteworkhastransformedthetraditionalofficeenvironment,leadingtoareevaluationofworkplacedesign.Companiesarenowprioritizingflexiblespacesthatcatertocollaboration,individualfocus,andwell-being.Studiesshowthatemployeesinwell-designedofficesreporthigherjobsatisfactionandproductivity.Thisshiftreflectsabroaderunderstandingthatthephysicalworkspaceplaysacrucialroleinemployeeperformance.A.TheImpactofRemoteWorkonCorporateCultureB.TheFutureofUrbanPlanningintheDigitalAgeC.TheEvolutionofWorkplaceDesignD.TheRoleofTechnologyinModernEducationE.TheBenefitsofSustainableLiving2.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeacornerstoneoftheglobaleconomy,drivinginnovationacrossindustries.Fromhealthcaretofinance,AI-poweredsolutionsarerevolutionizinghowbusinessesoperate.However,concernsaboutjobdisplacementandethicalimplicationspersist.PolicymakersandindustryleadersmustcollaboratetoensureAIbenefitsareequitablydistributedwhileminimizingpotentialharms.ThefutureofAIdependsonresponsibleimplementationandcontinuousoversight.A.TheEconomicImpactofArtificialIntelligenceB.TheChallengesofUrbanizationinDevelopingCountriesC.TheEthicsofAIinHealthcareD.TheRoleofGovernmentinTechnologyRegulationE.TheFutureofWorkintheAgeofAutomation3.Climatechangeposesoneofthemostsignificantthreatstoglobalbiodiversity.Risingtemperatures,extremeweatherevents,andhabitatdestructionarepushingmanyspeciestowardextinction.Conservationeffortsmustbeintensifiedtoprotectendangeredecosystems.Scientistsandenvironmentalistsareadvocatingforpoliciesthatreducecarbonemissionsandpromotesustainablepractices.Thefightagainstclimatechangerequiresimmediateactionfromallnations.A.TheThreatofClimateChangetoBiodiversityB.TheImportanceofRenewableEnergySourcesC.TheRoleofCitiesinEnvironmentalProtectionD.TheEvolutionofWildlifeConservationStrategiesE.TheEconomicCostsofEnvironmentalDegradation4.Thegigeconomyhasreshapedthelabormarket,offeringflexibilitytoworkersbutalsointroducinginstability.Freelancersandindependentcontractorsfacechallengessuchaslackofbenefitsandjobsecurity.Governmentsandbusinessesareexploringwaystosupportgigworkers,includingportablebenefitsandportableinsurance.Thegigeconomy’sgrowthhighlightstheneedforadaptivelaborpoliciesinthe21stcentury.A.TheRiseoftheGigEconomyandItsImplicationsB.TheFutureofUrbanTransportationSystemsC.TheBenefitsofRemoteWorkforEmployersD.TheRoleofStartupsinEconomicGrowthE.TheChallengesofGlobalSupplyChains5.Culturaltourismhasbecomeasignificantdriverofeconomicgrowthinmanyregions.Destinationswithrichculturalheritageattractmillionsofvisitorsannually,generatingrevenueandcreatingjobs.However,theinfluxoftouristscanstrainlocalresourcesandaltertraditionalcommunities.Sustainabletourismpracticesmustbeadoptedtobalanceeconomicbenefitswithculturalpreservation.Communitiesandgovernmentsmustworktogethertoensuretourismremainsapositiveforce.A.TheEconomicBenefitsofCulturalTourismB.TheChallengesofManagingTourisminSmallTownsC.TheRoleofMuseumsinPreservingCulturalHeritageD.TheImpactofGlobalizationonLocalCulturesE.TheFutureofTravelinthePost-PandemicEraAnswers:1.(C)TheEvolutionofWorkplaceDesign2.(A)TheEconomicImpactofArtificialIntelligence3.(A)TheThreatofClimateChangetoBiodiversity4.(A)TheRiseoftheGigEconomyandItsImplications5.(A)TheEconomicBenefitsofCulturalTourismPart2:PassageComprehension(MultipleChoiceQuestions)(10题，每题2分)Instructions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefullyandchoosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)foreachquestion.Passage:Theglobalshifttowardrenewableenergyhasacceleratedinrecentyears,drivenbyenvironmentalconcernsandtechnologicaladvancements.Solarandwindpowerhavebecomeincreasinglycost-effective,makingthemviablealternativestofossilfuels.Governmentsworldwideareinvestinginrenewableinfrastructure,aimingtoreducecarbonemissionsandcombatclimatechange.However,challengessuchasenergystorageandgridstabilityremain.Innovationsinbatterytechnologyandsmartgridsareaddressingtheseissues,pavingthewayforamoresustainableenergyfuture.Despiteprogress,thetransitiontorenewableenergyisnotwithoutobstacles.Someregionsrelyheavilyonfossilfuels,makingtheshifteconomicallydifficult.Additionally,publicresistancetonewenergyprojectscanslowdownimplementation.Tosucceed,policymakersmustbalanceenvironmentalgoalswitheconomicrealities.Publiceducationandcommunityengagementarealsoessentialtogainsupportforrenewableinitiatives.1.Whatisthemainfocusofthepassage?A.Theeconomicbenefitsoffossilfuels.B.Thechallengesofrenewableenergyadoption.C.Theglobalshifttowardrenewableenergy.D.Theroleofgovernmentinenvironmentalpolicy.2.Whichofthefollowingismentionedasachallengeinrenewableenergy?A.Highcostsofsolarpanels.B.Energystorageissues.C.Lackofgovernmentsupport.D.Publicsupportforfossilfuels.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyfactorinthesuccessofrenewableenergy?A.Technologicalinnovation.B.Governmentsubsidies.C.Publicresistance.D.Fossilfueldependence.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutthefutureofrenewableenergy?A.Itwillremainanichemarket.B.Itwillfaceminimalobstacles.C.Itwillrequiretechnologicaladvancements.D.Itwillreplacefossilfuelscompletely.5.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.Critical.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Pessimistic.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofrenewableenergy?A.Reducedcarbonemissions.B.Lowercosts.C.Jobcreation.D.Energyindependence.7.Whatisthepassageprimarilyconcernedwith?A.Thehistoryoffossilfuels.B.Theimpactofrenewableenergyontheeconomy.C.Theenvironmentalbenefitsofrenewableenergy.D.Thetechnologicalchallengesofrenewableenergy.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajorconcernaboutrenewableenergy?A.Itsinefficiency.B.Itsenvironmentalimpact.C.Itshighcost.D.Itslackofpublicsupport.9.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttheroleofcommunitiesinrenewableenergyadoption?A.Communitiesareindifferenttorenewableenergy.B.Communitiesplayaminorrole.C.Communitiesneedtobeengaged.D.Communitiesareopposedtorenewableenergy.10.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A.Toargueagainstrenewableenergy.B.Tohighlightthebenefitsofrenewableenergy.C.Todiscussthechallengesofrenewableenergy.D.Topromotegovernmentinvolvementinrenewableenergy.Answers:1.(C)Theglobalshifttowardrenewableenergy.2.(B)Energystorageissues.3.(A)Technologicalinnovation.4.(C)Itwillrequiretechnologicaladvancements.5.(C)Neutral.6.(C)Jobcreation.7.(C)Theenvironmentalbenefitsofrenewableenergy.8.(C)Itshighcost.9.(C)Communitiesneedtobeengaged.10.(B)Tohighlightthebenefitsofrenewableenergy.Part3:DetailedReading(ClozeTest)(10题，每题2分)Instructions:Readthepassagebelowandfillineachblankwiththebestword(A,B,C,orD)fromtheoptionsprovided.Passage:Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)has(1)transformativeeffectsonvariousindustries,fromhealthcaretofinance.AI-poweredtoolsare(2)improvingdiagnosticaccuracyinmedicine,streamliningfinancialtransactions,andenhancingcustomerservice.However,theintegrationofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementmustbeaddressedtoensureAIbenefitssocietyasawhole.Governmentsandbusinessesarecollaboratingto(3)thesechallengesthroughregulatoryframeworksandethicalguidelines.TransparencyandaccountabilityarekeyprinciplesinthedevelopmentofAIsystems.Additionally,(4)educationandtrainingprogramsareessentialtoprepareworkersforthechangingjobmarket.ThegoalistoharnessAI’spotentialwhileminimizingitsrisks.1.A.havingB.holdingC.exertingD.experiencing2.A.progressivelyB.progressivelyC.progressivelyD.progressively3.A.overcomeB.overcomeC.overcomeD.overcome4.A.workforceB.workforcesC.workforcesD.workforceAnswers:1.(C)exerting2.(A)progressively3.(A)overcome4.(A)workforcePart4:SummaryCompletion(SentenceCompletion)(5题，每题2分)Instructions:Completethesummarybelowbyfillingineachblankwithonewordfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Box:sustainable|urban|infrastructure|innovation|challengesSummary:Thegrowthof(1)citieshasbroughtbothopportunitiesand(2).Tomanagethisgrowtheffectively,citiesneedtoinvestin(3)transportationsystemsand(4)buildings.(5)practicesareessentialtoensurecitiesremainlivableandenvironmentallyfriendly.Answers:1.urban2.challenges3.sustainable4.sustainable5.sustainableAnswerKeyandExplanations:Part1:MatchingQuestions1.(C)TheEvolutionofWorkplaceDesignExplanation:Thepassagediscusseshowremoteworkhasinfluencedofficedesign,makingitthemostrelevanttitle.2.(A)TheEconomicImpactofArtificialIntelligenceExplanation:ThepassagefocusesonAI’seconomicrole,whileothertitlesarelessapplicable.3.(A)TheThreatofClimateChangetoBiodiversityExplanation:Thepassagehighlightsclimatechange’simpactonspecies,aligningwiththistitle.4.(A)TheRiseoftheGigEconomyandItsImplicationsExplanation:Thepassageaddressesgigwork’schallengesandopportunities,makingthisthebestfit.5.(A)TheEconomicBenefitsofCulturalTourismExplanation:Thepassageemphasizestourism’seconomicimpact,whileothertitlesarelessrelevant.Part2:PassageComprehension1.(C)Theglobalshifttowardrenewableenergy.Explanation:Thepassage’smainthemeisthetransitiontorenewableenergy.2.(B)Energystorageissues.Explanation:Thepassagementionsenergystorageasachallenge.3.(A)Technologicalinnovation.Explanation:Thepassagesuggestsinnovationiskeytoovercomingobstacles.4.(C)Itwillrequiretechnologicaladvancements.Explanation:Thepas